TRANSPORTATION
Automatic Monitor To Detect
Fuel Contamination
KNOWN
as the "Fuel Monitor" and designed to augment the present stringent precautions risk of the taken to
slightest prevent contaminated fuel being fed into aircraft, an automatic monitoring device has reached an advanced stage of development and field trials are now in progress.
its Future introduction by
Shell will add andher safe.
gard to the extras.ve aviation BI's FIRST OIL
fuel quality control systern already in operation on airfields | throughout the world.
Aviation fuels on delivery to
TANKER LAUNCHED
An aircraft must be free franRS T.W. Cree, wife of sediment, suspended matter and the water well as eneclint
MRS
the
Chairman of Mackinnon
Mac-
and Company
physical properties of a rind Mossr
specification. Solid continanis kenzie en effectively be proved microfilters and water tamination can be avoitied or detected with present-day equip-
and 4.
Celtiques
There rends, however, the pissibility of fellure of equipment and/or the human element.
FAIL SAFE
Is
THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, AUGUST 26, 1958.
Pago 9
Are Lower Rates Enough?
More Needed To Restore Confidence
By RONALD BOXALL
London, Aug. 25.
| British industry is operating below capacity, yet the Government's anti-rocession measures have so far been confined to a means of oncouraging industrialists to invest in new plants and machinery. it reasonable to expect a firm which is not able to utilise all its existing machinery to instal new and expensive plants, merely because: money is both easier and cheaper to borrow? Or will other measures be needed to ensure the desired expansion of industrial production without inflation?
three
Evening-up Accounts On New York Market
New York, Aug, 25,
Wall Street began today to even up its accounts in advance
of the Labour Day holiday Monday.
HONGKONG
STOCK EXCHANGE
Our Own Correspondant
Business done on the Hong- kong Stock Exchange this
mately $322,000. Noon quota- tons and the morning's trans- actions were:
Shares
BANKS
The overall result for slock market was a series narrowly irregular price
the Pean. Bait Co.
of
Procter & Gamble Co. Pittburg Plate Glan Radio Corporation Radio Cary.
Republle Steel
Busetair Di
menie. Speck Issues outbld the major groups, Steels ran up | Neynolds Metal more than a point on a rize in operationa la the industry for the eighth consecutive week and held well,
Trading Nightened when prices turned irregular and that was favourable for Lo SOCT 05 bullish forers in that is reflect el a jack of liquidation......,
Some of the oll shares firmed. Domestly issuCKS responded to further moves to reduce
in ports of all. The laternationals were sustained by indications of Eart to the calmer Near extent that recently raised in- surance rates on shipping in to cut back
Ц
New Highs
the steels
which Gains in Trose to more than a point lifted many of the issues to new
Industrialists and economists who are asking these questions, agree on one thing; when the growth of production is resumed, costs per morning amounted to approxi- unit of output must be kept down. Arguments for higher pro- of manufacturing production., In are these in- of ductivity are too well known to very few cases
producing more than need repeating here. The prob-dustries by Pakistan Limited, recently em for Britain, is to
uchlove at any time in the last launched the British India rising productivity on a scale years. The output from most of HK Bank.
peak-level stable them is below the Navigation Com-adequate to sustain a Steam pany's first oil tanker Queda. currency, plus a rising standard reached since 1965. And since learns to these years cover the period of Principal dimensions of the of living. Unless she
bale com record-breaking industrial in new ship are $34'-0" B.P. x 71- reconcile these two 8" x 39-6" with a deadweight or mitments, sold Sir Miles Thomas. vestment, obviously a good deal bars
Chaimmon of Monsanto Chemical of plants and machinery is un- about 19,100 (ons.
of j employed. The main hull is dividevi by giant, end deputy chairman currugated bulkheads no 27 the British Pinductivity Council, cargo tanks and 2 puinp rocas last week:: while a small hold situated over the forward oil fuel deep tanks is avallate fer carrying benzine, Apart from rivetlig to way of the bilge and sheerstrake, the vessel is generally of all- welded wonstruction.
Tho need was therefore felt for in automatk monitoring device which would be both fully "lall safe" and be situated as near to the end of the fuelling system and hence us close to the Lircraft as possible.
The new monitor, (which hus been designed by The Shell | ACCOMMODATION
Unsed
a
"Forces that ix already bring the tradi- evident, nuy
institu- tional structure of our tions down about our care."
Mechanoun is by no means in ang pro- the only factory ductivity, but at the present rate of advance in industrial I is bound to be
HOW MUCH?
|
THE PEAK
Investment
and ม plant machinery reached its peak laet autumn. Before then it had been risin ateadily. But in the Inst three months of the year 11 dropped four per cent below the previous quarter's lovel there was further reduction the volume of new investment in of this the firs: three months year.
and
and
Investment in new industrial buldings reached its peal: in the first quarter of 1957 since the there has been a sharp fall,
Petroleum Company, in con- Special features of the secunt» | treimiques, Junction With Stream-Line medation, widships for leers most important for scene Lime to Limited, of Laden', and aft for P.O.'s and crew, inerme. And the plain fact is that Filters comprises a valye and sensitive clude air conditioning of offers British industry as a whole, has and public rooms, MU machery than it is al elenient inserted in the main fuel cabins
If on-
[and] preamt able to put to profitable permanent swimming pool scam to the aircraft,
through incna projection utt. Fibre us. uminated fuel passes
endin
tan decks will be atted the sensitive elmut the
over exposed decks in the ac- valve will open and clore, as the
and comodatient spaces. delivery valve. is opened
Just how much spare capacity Of course, not a new plant The closed, so at it is repentedly
pelling machinery,
exists is a matter for higher and machinery is installed solely Some of it eunstruc.ed and installed by the evertised Lad any rid of it ben
In increase output. academic argumery, but there is In the open builders, consists of cae set of coming "frozen"
with double doubt that a fairly high pro-replaces old equipment that has turbines position la eliminated.
steam
ar become obsolete. most industries is under- Another part of it is planned to It is also constructed so that reduction artlettlated type gear portion of plants and equipment wern cut
ang, capable of developing a total
maintain the existing rate of pro- implyed to some extent. fulls maintenance, such
en korvico
duction with less manpower at a failure to replace the nut, SH.P.
koots. speed of 14
La
saving of other costs, will
valve fer prevent the
Electrical power will be supplied opening. The element itself-
two turbine-driven alter- by rust and casual handling can- not use damage. The templete
L
is
CO
unit can be easily installed existing teliers or hydrant dis- puisers.
These valves will be on display at the Farnborough Air Show September.
or each of 550) K, W. and one diesel alternator of 200 K. W. for
emergency use.
This vessel will be carrying oil cargoes as soon as she is
Com-
pleted and handed over. Scott's ship, will be building a sister
Quilon.
recent poll by the Federation of British Industries, three-quarters of the 554 Arms taking purt, replied, "Yes" to the question: "Is your present out put below capoelly?'
h less dramatic forta, the same information is available in the in- output recurd of various dustries that make up the Index
COMMODITY PRICES
The
LONDON
rubber
WOR
May/June July/Aug.
31.15
2201
Mixed Contract
at
Ort/gov.
Deen
MatzAP:
24-24 247-244% 245-2410 2416-24% 247-24
May/June
July/Aug.
*** FOREIGN
EXCHANGE
NEW YORK
Closing rates were:
England cal
steady with1
market spot quoted 24-3/10 pence per b. Prices!
No. 1st
Settlement house term
Sept
2415-2431
Canada
Audira
30-nya
-
New Zealand
South Alien
Argentina
Boll
India
Pakistan
OM/DSS.
Jan/May.
April/June
July/Sept.
General markets, elf final, port
24-241
Aug-
4 buyer
Seni.
1.03
OFL.
24-242
2.5015
Estate crepe this
1.00-3/10
Sepi.
ASPA
2.75-2.82
24
Estate crepe tick
Sept.
21%
2.3944
2.80
AMSTERDAM
001
2104
2100
LONDON
us follows:
No, rubber
Closing rates were:
New York Montreal
Amsteriuh
Druzels
Copenhagen
250-710-280-0/18 2.72-6/10-272-7/18 70.574-10.07% 103EF-TRH 110-11.703% 173084-1740 11717-1173 72-39-72.42 12.209-12 21
· Frankfurt
Milan
Porta
Նորո
Zurich
Other
changed, -V. PM
The rubber market Was steady. Prices closed today in guilders per kilogram, ef Sept.
No. 1 rbber
No. rubber
No. 1 crepe
today as follows:
Marcover, it is not likely to be the newest plant and machinery that stands idle when the finn is oporating below capacity. New oflelent machinery and more usually begin to yield a return As soon ct it is put to work, Lack of demand for a firm's products may keep ita costs per unit of hoped output higher than wen whitt
was new machinery planned, but it will normally be old machinery that is up: klle.
INFLATION
Nevertheless there is spare in. dustrial capacity in Britain and this makes it difficult to cure the recession in capital goods with- out risking a new inflation.
The fact is, there is no lack of 212 demand for consumer goods even 2130
if it is not always effective. On 21.04
would 24 the contrary, producers 24.00 probably have all the demand UP..
they could cope with it restric- tions were taken off
METALS
NEW YORK
Prices of metal futures closed today as follows:
Lead
Λυκ. Sept.
250 buyers
Zloc AUR. Sept. Cupper Aug.
Tin
Aug.
Sept.
228 Bunt.
2,20 not.
252 nom.
--U.T.I.
Sept
LONDON
consump
ituyazz Hellera
Axles
that aren were former levels.
760 772.5
349
TTO 170
т
50 me
INSURANCES Union
73 74,50
Anin Nuv. 1273 630 Wheeluck.
1,500
5,50
DOCKS, ETC. Dock LAND, ETC. Ik bel UK Land.
42:20 43235
21.20
22 35 1000
300
500 or
SHOPING
Testy
RUBBER Amola. Trat.... A. Tawal.
Singala
UTILITIES
highs for the year, including 10 28.50 U.S.
Steel, Inland, Eastern Sininlegs, Jones Laughlin, 1275 and Wheeling.
1.379 1. LỆ 000 Hệ
3000
1.02-1.574 1.50 1.05 2.12
1100 200
Train 25.50 25.99
BRA
کا نام
A long list of special issues me point or beiter, many to ww highs, the motors held in
So did u narrow area.
ปา leaders of the chemical section. Store sharts muved up with and Grand Union at 1376 safeway
new highs, Reynolds was sirong in the metals, Firestone in the tyres, and Mesla in the machinery group.
Penn and Texas jed in volume Curtiss- cused slightly. 17.40 Wright rose more than a point 190 on 17.40 in second volume place.
Yauma..
05.50
210
450
ar?
C. Light
jo,
17.20 17.50
100
GOD
21.30 250 1500 20
1000
700
Beetle...
100 TAO
19290
17.30
21.40 Other
included activities Mohaneco, U.S. Steel, Rexall, American Motors, Olin Mathic- 25.30 2900 2560 23.48 30, General Motors and Stude-
baker-Packard.
Macao E... Telephone INDUSTRIALS Aany Can. 39.50
STONES, ETC. Dalry...
17 17.10
Watson 10.10. 11
Lane, Crow Emporiun COTTONS Textiles .. Nayang INVESTMENTS Yangiezo..
Allied
30.00
1834 39.50
250
New York Stock Exchange 170) bond volume was $5,190,000. 17.10
American Stock Exchange volume was 900,000 shares.
Socony Hoblic
Standard Branda Standard oil of Cal Standard Oll of Ind. Standard Oli of NJ, Steep Teck Torento Exes.) Sterling Drug Co. Stokely-Van Camp. Atudebaker-Packard Corp Sunshine MIBIER Swift & Co. Texas Co.
Textron Inc. Tri-Cont. Warrants Linton Carattře Union Ot of Cal .... Union Pacific Railway United Alterati U.S. Fol
U.S. Gypsin
ស
Renewed London
Dullness In
London, Aug. 25, Renewed dullness of British
Government bonds fea- tured a mixed stock mar- ket today.
Lossca in the gilt edged stcurities ranged, to more than a dollar following PANOUNCE- ment of a £12 million Issuo by Kent County Council.
MOVED LOWER
Aircraft,
nzich
commercial
Brewery, theatre television stocks moved lower in the in- dustrial section, but buliding textile and steel issues rose.
Oil reacted from a high open- int and closed enster on bu Lance. Gold shares covered
37 some carly losses and finished
mixed. Copper shares cased.
Foreign bonds were quiet and featureless-u.p.i.
2014
U.S. Rubber
US Selling
VS. Steel
U.S. Steel
P.C. PF
14013
Warner Bros,
Westinghouse Air Brake
Westinghouse Electric
West Va Pip & Paper Woolwertil
2011 601 130 47 V.P.L
Tin Exports
Kuala Lumpur, Aug. 25. Atalayan Government officials and members of the tin industry would not conarm or deny to- day a newspaper report that Milnya had asked. the Soviet Union to suspend in exports.
They said that Malaya's at. titude towards Russian
CX-
Agreed Merchant Rates ports and the situation of the Canadian Dollars: Maximum | Malayan tin industry generally Setting, 104: Minimum Buying, would be discussed in London 17 TT 17 1/16 0/D.
-at-a-moeting-of the Interna- Swiss Franes: Maximum Sell-torial Tin Council on October in. 75 1/10.
next-Reuter.
E-
PO B·IE.A
COMPANIES.
PASSENGER/FREIGHT SERVICE
PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S.N. CO.
Outwards "CORFU" "KHYBER" "KARMALA" "SOMALI" "CARTHAGE" "SALSETTE" "SUNDA" "CANTON"
1,000
13.30
8.50
3.70 60
5.00 4.000
7.10 1.000 GP
0
6.95
New York Stock Exchange volume was 2,010,000 shares.
1,000
400
Of a total 1,158 issues, 477 closed higher, 421 lower
*
with
199 now higha sot,,
A
Dow Jones closing
averages
Cut.20
132.85
15 Elitis
72.07
"CONFU"
N
Locks
174.41
40
bonds
RS.45
“SURAT"
Comrn. ure price index
352.02
PREVENTING
RECESSION
IN BRITAIN
London, Aug. 25.
were:
30 industrials
20 raila
Closing Prices
Allied Chemicals
Alden Die. Ary
Alle Mkt ine.
All Chalmers
A. Brake Shoe American Airline
The Council on prices, pro-America: Case & Radi
incomes
Corp.
the can Cyanami Cu. Amer, & Forgn. Power
ductivity and
advised yesterday government that the best way to provent a recession in Britain was to cut in come tax and lower in- direct taxation.
the
lender
The Council also said tion But Cugures aimed spread of an economic recession: directly at increasing consump-abroad which could affect Bri- tion like de-control of hire tain could be lessened by an in-
would mean risking crease of loans purchase,
and credits by that has beers headway
made Britain to such countries which against inflation (earnings are may well be judged to be of still rising though production is mutual advantage to fallitur.)
and borrower,"
The Council, under the chair. In the Arst stage of re- expansion therefore, an increase manship of Lars Cohen, was set 10.80s in production is likely to come up by the Government in August So from greater utilisation of in-last year to investigale problems 25400 dustry's resources of both ma-of inflation and study ways and 25 626 chinery and manpower. Onlsens to avoid a 94.23 when these are protably em- 25ployed will firms begin to step
29.401
Prices of metals closed today In sterling per long ton follows:
Tiu spot
up their investment again.
Coy.
recession to.
SUCCESSFUL
In it the Council agreed that The moral of the recent exic government's anti-infla- tionary policies of the past year
Am. loeng Prod American Moto!
American Smelling American Tel & Tri
American Tab. "B" Anaconda Copper Armeo Bicel Armour.. Atlas Cone. Mun Baltimore & Ohio
Benguel Cons
Bethlehem Steel
Borden (The) Co.
Through Add Mechine
Gallt, Packing Corp. Canadian Pacific R. C. J. T. Financial Corp. Chase Manhat. Bank Chrysler Molors Chuelt Peabody Colgate-Palmolive Co. Cominercial Credit Commonwealth Eice
Continental Cil of Dei, Co solidated Edison Crown Zallerbach Cuban Amer. Sugar Diamond Alkali Diamond Match Co. Dupont de Nemours Eastman Kodak
El Par National Ga Ford Motorhok General Dynamice General Electrle. General Foods as perience, in that it is easier to
General Motors Glidden Co speed it up. Investment in a new now, in order to slimulate de- Goodyear Tyre misers Sellers means of production is a man mand and encourage
consump-1 Galmman Alterati
Newport Corp. 750!
festation of confidence in
lop "It would be posible to zo-
Ingenull-Rand..... 2032 2031 future, and it takes more than duce the rates of lax on per- Interchemical Corp 20414
204 a lowering of interest rates to
Bonai womų of the indirect in Business Machines
Inli Inverter 12 restore confidence cinep it is
tuxe's consumer goods and international Nichel 63% shaken. - London
Express services.
Inta Tel & Pel Kaiser Industry
slow production than it ib to hind been successful and that G., Tyre & Hubber
731
13
Nov
7336
Zine 2nd half Aug.
Nov.
+
U.P.1.
RUBBER
COTTON
NEW YORK
3-month
Copper spot 3-month
Prints of cotton futures closed Lesd 2nd hall. Aug.
Spot: 30.30; Bel; ung: Dec: ung.; Mar: 30.14; May: 33.97 July: 35,49; Oet: 2.10; Dee: 32.0T
NEW ORLEANS
Prices of cotton futures closed
The market opened slightly today as follows:
higher and ruled quiet
agency reports of attempted Spot: 36.10; Det: 35,25; Dec: 33.62; vasion of a Nationalist Mar 30.96: May: 35.80; July: $1.24 Chinese islo 1 coused short
SINGAPORE
unisi
LIVERPOOL
Oct: 31.70; Dea: 31.80.
covering to bull buying.
No. 1 rubber per lb. Sept. 1994-3
Colton future clonings, pence per b. were as follows:
in
116-0194
77-70 7344-7316 DR-83
Out/toy 0311-0015 Dec/Jan
American Contract
No. 2 rubber per lb. Sept.
No. 3
H
No. 4
Spot rubber unbaled
fio. 1 palo crops
Banket crepe
SUCAR
New York, Aug. 25. Contriot No., 4 (world)'
Merch
4 Servck.
3.48-30
May
3.44 Total sales: 200 contracts. Spot cents per ib. fob'Cuba) 3.50 "Open interest: 8,291 contracta, Contract No. G (domestic)
March
Walkouts
the
On the government's anti-Kona C, Power & Light inflationary measures the Coun-icennecoli Copper
cil reported: "Our judgment adggett Mayers Tou. Co. Ulat the policies of damping Low Incorp
Lockheed Averaft down demand have worked to Lone Star Cement Co an extent that fully justines McDermatt Joy their adoption."—UP.I.
Exchange Rates
Minnesota Mining
Mimion Development Mormanto Chemical Co. Montgomery Ward National scut Co. National Cast Ret. "A" National Lead National Steel Corp. New York Central w Norfolk & Western Hy this North Amer, Aviation
North-west Airlines 8.00 Our evators 16.00 Oxford Paper Cn. 12.44
Paci Ga i deg. Big Pan American Airways 25.50 Parke Deris Co. 1. Peony 7. C. Co.
Detroit, Aug. 25. Workers at the Bulck engine plant in Flint, Michigan and at Ford Motor Company stamp- ing plant in Chicago Heights,
Business was done in a local Illinois, went back to work this
unontolat oxcharge market morning after walkouts last morning at the following rate
A walkout at Chrysler V.B. dollar (per 1) .... week. Corporations Chrysler-Do Bolo Berling notes (per #1) plant in Detroit continued with Austrailan notes (par 21)
Indonesian rupiah (per 100) talks acheshajod der today.am ticat (per 100)................
Bingapore (straits)
21.16ate, non contracta
Open Interest: MÁ Đontrarts-URL Reuter.
14.10
(Com.
יטן$
3727
412
Homewards "SOUDAN" *
"CARTHAGE" "SOMALI" "SALSETTE"
"CANTON"
Leaves London
Balled 24/7
Salled 20/0 Sailed 15
Pist August
22nd August
6th September
Due Hongkong In Port
30th August
2nd September
10th September
22nd September 10th October
20th October
17th September 20th October
Leaves Boogkong Dus London
20th August
29th AugusÉ
29th September 29th September
17th September 23rd October 10th September 27th Dotober 18th October 25th November
22nd October
17th December
24th October 24th November
Via S'pore, Panang, Colombo, Bombay, Aden & Pt. Bald.
*9OUDAN", "SUBAT" and "SOMALI" ca: S'pora, P 'wely Pepang, Aden, P. Sald, Havre, London, Elamburg. Rolterdam & Antwerp,
BRITISH INDIA S.N CO., LTD.
"BANTHIA"
"OLINDA"
Que airt Aug. salls 1st Sept.
due Ath Bept. sxs Sept.
"BANGOLA" des 12th Sept,
Falle 13th Sept.
"OBRA"
trom Japan for Singapore, Ponans, Stangoon & Calcutta
from Japar
for Singapore, Penang, Rangoon, Calcutt& Chittagong
from Calcutta, Bangoon), Pahang & Singapore for Japan
P. & O./B. I. JOINT SERVICE
due dist Aug.
"OZARDA”
Jet Sept.
dup-20th Sept, and 11th Sept.
from Bombay, Bhavna gar, Karachi, Katla, Cochin.
& Tuticorin Singapore
for Japan
from Japan
for Singapore, Cochin, Kuwell, Haursh, Kher- manthahr & Karachi
EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN S.S. CO., 1
"ARATURn dựa 20l, A
vanila Bukta Aug.
"NELLADE" dua 11th Sept,
sai a sejt.
frown Australia far-Japan
troņu Australia for Jepan
All vessels have liberty to call at any porte on or off the route & the route & saliings Ata subject
to change or amendment with or without spice.
Foi full particulars apply tu:
MACKINNON, MACKENZIE & CO.
OF HONG KONG LIB. Telephone Nos: 27721-4.
*
*
*
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