1958-07-23 — Page 1

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CHINA MAIL

Sole Agents GILMANS

No. 37108

COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Tension Eases привне

has been a notice-

able casing of tension in the Middle East in the last fow days. This does not mean that conditions are nearly back to normal". Nasser now has a balance of power in the area the West has been conf to a number of

and precarious

mostly on the etholds,

The prospeels Arc that

* Established 1845.

WEDNESDAY, JULY 23, 1958.

Price 20 Cents

RELAX IN

DAKS

THE FANBUS COMFONY EN ACTERS TROUSERS

Whiteaways

Japanese Resolution Defeated In Security Council

RUSSIA USES VETO

Then Hammarskjold

Mass

AGAIN Arrests In Cyprus:

Announces His Plans Foot's Stern

Egyptian pressure is likely MORE TO GO TO LEBANON

to increase un fine Western

position: * Nasser seeks

to extend his sphere

control. But the

of

alarm

caused by the first news of

United Nations, July 22.

the Iragi coup and the fears. Russia used its 85th United Nations veto today to block

R

prevoked of a war in the

no

Middle East have now subalded, and the issue has been channelled from the turbulent mainstream of military action into the buckwalera of diplomacy. The danger in Jordan. of coup against Hussein is st present and there is settlement in sight for De Lebanon insurrection. But since the prompt British and American pledge to take no netion against fray and the absence of Soviet volun- Leers In Nasser's Arab Republic there are brighter of a temporary prospects of the area if

not a

a settlement of the prob.

lems which the coup in

Bagdad erested.

"The

Security Council passage of a Japanese resolution designed to strengthen an-armed U. N. observer group in Lebanon and enable the United States to withdraw its forces from the country.

The vote was 10-1, with only Russia opposing the resolution.

Britain's Summit Proposal

KHRUSHCHEV WILL SAY 'YES'

New York, July 22.

Security Council bannot The Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev will

been able to authorise the

establishment of an emer-

gency force

to replace forces in American Lebanon, but Mr Ham- marakjold has been-com- mendably quick to provide temporary safeguards.

Forced Criticism DRITAIN'S action In send-

а

accept an invitation to attend a summit meeting at the United Nations "within matter of hours," the Columbia Broadcasting System said today. The network said it learned from "extremely re- liable sources in the Soviet delegation" at the U.N. that Khrushchev would accept the United Kingdom's offer of a UN'summit meeting.

Itussinn

The Secretary-Gener). Mr Dag Hammarskjold announced immediately that he would use bis powers under the U.N elfarter to strengthen the 100- mau fact-finding tenminio force capable of ensuring the territorial integrity and poll- tical Independence of Lebanon." The U.N. however, appeared preoccupied with the proposal that the heads of the should Big Four Governments hold a summit meeting within Council liselt. the Security

саме today Such a proposal

sup Britain was ported, provisionally, by United States,

more

the

1,000 Watchmen? Immediately after the Mr Hufunarskjold informed the

vota,

asked to be excused for "not

London, July 22.

British authorities carried out an unpre- cedented wave of arrests of Cypriots today in an urgent attempt to halt the deadly epidemic of violence between Greeks and Turks.

With the situation deteriorating hourly, security forces went into action rounding up suspected extremists and extremist supporters.

Iraq Rebels

Kill Two

Jordanian

Ministers

Amman, July 22. The Jordan Government an

the nounced tenight "murder" of two of its senior ministers who wore in Bagdad at the time of the truql coup.

Council that he would act and being able to spell out at this

They were Ibrahim Hashem, moment what he planned to do,

Reuter quoted usually well-Denity Premier of the Jordan Informed quarters as saying thai Iraq Arab Federal State and Mr Hammarskjold was thinking formerly Jordan Premier, and of an observer team of more than Suleiman Toukan, Arab Federat 1,000 men keeping day and night Detenco Minister.

arv

ig troops to Jordan has

However, Soviet Ambasador aroused far less untagonisan than WIN originally Arkady Sobolev, chlef

Tilted No British Writer Says: watch on the border. Imagined. The sharp eri- diplomat at the

Five other Jordanian The Observer Group last week tielum

tions, told an agency: "1"do not made both by

asked Mr Hammarskjold for missing. China

a and Russia have been speak for Khrushchev.

The three Western replies to

additional forces and equipment. Mr Hashem was 80 and Mr exaggerated to an extra Kiurushchev's proposal for a

to carry out its task of "insuring" Toukan 00.. ordinary degree. China's dis- Geneva suunit meeting were

Lebanon from millication of men closure that 21 million have released today and ore

for material across the border proclaimed their "anger" at published in part on page 3 of British

and American today's China Mail. Here is a unbrier sununary of the pollons was

their taken by Britain, America and зуля 05

serosa the France.

on

demonstration

of

summit conference with- Lu the

the framework

Idea.

Security Council, was a British

The United States would have ilked to reject

* Khrushebey's proposal, but de- cided to accept the British pre- posal If it is acceptable to the other powers concerned.

border at Shumchun on * The proposai to hold a Sunday. Where logic fails. conviction cannot be carried by mere weight of numbers. Even inte Britain, nothing like the split caused by Sir Anthony Eden's decision to send an expeditionary forer to Suez in 1960 has been repeated. The Labour Party have not appeared convin cingly worried or indignant, and public opinion in the country has largely up- ported the British action. considera Khrushchey's proposal for a

United Nations.

Iraq Coup Was A Complete Success

Sir Hugh Foot, in the harshest

Island-wide bloodshed, put to operation__the following emer- gency measures:

Measures

Three Die After

Early Morning

Chopper Attack

rieps so far to end the wave of Early this morning three young_men_were. killed in their sleep outside a grocery store in Tai Hang: The men wore attacked by an unknown person or persons and received chopper wounds in the neck from which they died.

★A communications black- out to seal off the Island from the outside world.

re-arrest of most The political detainees who had been relocaod in the "überal" period following Sir Hugh Foot's fakeover from the former governor Field Marshal Harding.

Reintroduction of legisla tion allowing people to be detained without trial under the emergency regulations which had been suspended since

tho Eoka truce last year.

Cyprus tonight was gripped in the clamp of the most drastic scourity measures since terrorism first broke out on the island in April 1855.

Not only were telegraph and

communication telephone severed with the outside world [but oven trunk calls on the

Island were banned.

(Much of this information came from Beirut, though aut- side communications were later 1ostored.]

Reimposed

Mr Hashem was an old, aliing Regulations empowering the from the United Arab Republic. politician very loyal to the detention of people without He had trial abolished. frst year- Japan's resolution carried the finshemite dynasty. statement that this could make heen Premier under Abdullah,. were reimposed. possible from the country,

Without. Delay

Was

64-Year-Old

Man Tells Of

Fight

With Lunatic

from

The men were attacked about 15.30 o.m. today,

The grocery store is situated In a lane near the Tai Hang nullah and it has been blocked O by the police while they are making investigations,

No motive has yet been estab- shed and up to a late hour this moming, no arrested.

one had been

The three victims, Pang Ying- choi, 20, Pang Hung-chol, 10, and Leung Chung, 18, were cousins, arid were all fokls in the grocery store; They wate natives of Kwantung,

The grocery store is a small wooden extension adjoining a modern four-storty tenement

block, shunted in Liri Fa Kung Street West,

The Police are anxious to.

1 the attack, and

Wokingham, Juły 22. White-haired 64-year-old Edward Paggu tald today that armed with a stick ho Infor low anyone who may fought a burly axe-wield- have any Information About ing cscape.

any such per- criminal lunatic asylum in sony are asked to contact the his house in the middle of Divisional Detective Inspector, the.night.

Bay View Police Station (tele=" pone 34522, extension 373,) or

report al Frank Mitchell, aged 20, dan-malte

any Police gerous inmate from the asylum station.

Broadmoor, nearby

at

was

British C-in-C In Amman

the US withdrawal King Hussein's grandfather, Other laws brought back brought before the Wokingham

Mr Toukan'

loyal today under emergency legisla- court handcuffed and surrounded Palestinian from Naglus who tion include powers of arrest, by pollon to face a charge of served several times as defence the control of telephone and robbing Pegg with violence

tho minister lay

Jordanian telegraphic communications and during a brief escape early this Government.

control of unlawful occupation month. He was committed for of premises.

trial at the local Assizes.

Amman, July 22, The new series of orders

Lieutenant-General Sir Roger Mr Peggs told the court that strengthening the, Administro-

early in the Bower, Commander-in-Chief, tion's legal powers to deal with awakened very

"Time is of the essence," Mr Hammarskjold said, "and what-

All seven men were attending ever the outcome of further con-

unton talks in Bagdad when the sideration, there is a need for practical steps to be taken withoup took place-hruter. out any delay.".

not

bo

Fighting In Iraq

Amman, July 22. Jordan radio reported today that

Iraql Aghing between

Iti an

the present wave of disorder in morning he saw Mitchell break- British Land Forces fy the the island were published today ing into his garage and when Middle East arrived in Amman extraordinary edition of ho shouted at him the man this morning for a fast visit to turned and came into the house Brigader Tom Pearson, Com- the office Gazette.

mander of the British Paratroops day, the British Embassy here who landed in Amman last Fri- announced.-Franco-Prezo,

The arrests started at dawn as through a window carrying an

but for a raincoat. Cyprus began a 48-hour stand-axe. He was apparently naked

(Contd. on Back Page, Col. 7)

200 Arrests? The loyal Iraqis were ident-

as member of the Sham-

London, July 23. Iraq's revolution has been a complete success", - ac-

Не recalled that he had cording to the first British pointed out that Middle East France considers that the newspaper despatch from developments "must

allowed to degenerate into a Bagdad today. best place for seeking a

The News Chronicle Special policy of expediency." Middle East solution is still the

"I believe it to be the duty of tribesmen loyal to the monarchy But should Correspondent drove to the Iraqi the Secretary-General to use his and rebel troops is taking place stif such an attempt fall, France capital seruss

the desert from

office and, indeed, the machinery in Northern Iraq, summit meeting Damascus.

He reports

that the tenure of this brgatisation to its utmbet should be held outside the

A leading Greek Cypriot & area appeared to be under the capacity and to the fullest ex-fied

tent permitted....I believo inmar tribes. control of the new regime."

The radio also reported that lawyer said lenight "In, Nicosin 200 The correspondent says that keeping to the philosophy of the

estimate othe charler that the Secretary-Sheikh Ibn Husantlyuj, chlor alone we most of the arpals to whom he General also should be expected of the Kharman triber of arrests if not more."

demanded "Junt over the revolution and expressed the to act without guidance of the Northern Iray, had

Assembly General

the the bodies of King Faisal or opinion that utis is a tremendous Security Council should it Crown Prince Abdullah from

the rebels. pear to him necessary to help nil His despatch assures readers any yocuum,"

This context, Mr Han that the British community in

marekjold seld, "now has full Iraq is safe.

oppiication."

United Nations-U.F.I.

House Debate

Bummit meeting has been France-Presoc. essentially accepted, and though it is hard to see how a Heads of State meeting where the can succeed Security Council hay already failed, there is nothing to be lost by trying to reach agreement in this way.

Ends: No Vote

London, July 22. The foreign policy debate in the House of Commons today The Opposition did not call for

Up To Khrushchev Tatal problems effort to

THE idea that at the sum

ended on a note of agreement,

spoke were

victory for Nusser's form of Arab nationalism."

friends and allies, should be maintained"-Reuter.

Was

Russia Blocked)

the

have

forces

Margaret In Vancouver

Some unofficial estimates put and the figures of erresis through-

out Cyprus up to 1,000 but _ was impossible to produce any accurate estimalo in the absence of communications with other Cyprus towns and districts,

Omelal, reports cald the island remained calm all today. But although the hold-down on out- going telegrars was lifted at 10 pm, local time tonight the in- ternal communications. ban is sill in force and it was Impassi- ble to check, the efcial "claim that all was calm.-Reuter.

Bagdad Radio had eleiras that

the Sheikh had sworn allegiance to the new Republican regime. Business Normal ·

Five "I am sure I will act in secord

high ranking Army escoped from The correspondent quotes Sir with the wishes of the members offers Michael Wright, the Ambassador, if I use all the opportunities rebel-held Bagdad and foined In the North, sign of agreement as saying that business and offered to the Secretary-General loyal

life

continuing within the limits of the char-Jordan Radio said,-U.P.3. lessly dissolve is not borno with the government's decision normal

ter

so as to help prevent a. special Security throughout the country. out by precedent which if to propuse

Reports from consule in Mosul, a further deterioration of anything discourages the Council summit meeting. West from another attempt. Philip Noel Baker, former Kirkuk, and from the Royal Air situation in the Middle East and the last Labour Force base at Habboniya "speak to ussist in finding a road away

from However, Mr Macmillan has Minister and

the dangerous point in Party speaker, warmly approved of everything being friendly." considera apparently taken

The Ambassador also told the which we now find ourselves." tionof Commonwealth the Government's decision. How

ever, he criticised American correspondent: "1 received waria feeling and possibly he intervention in Lebanon and unsurances from the new ad- a desire that also ren.laes that Western British intervention In Jordan ministration of refusal to negotiate with where, ho said, two thirds of the Felations betwen Irng and Bri- Moscow might result, in population was against King tain, who have always been revived tension.

Hussola and his government, Assuming both ailes are will-France-Presse.

to negotiato-as op-

atriking attitudes much can be accomplished. 'If Mr Khrushchev sincerely wants American. Törces out of Lebanon, the best way of ensuring it and the internal necurity of the country as well, is to approve the despatch of United Nations Emergency Force to the area. However, the West will be willing to con- sidor any reasonable counter proposal and it is up to Khrushchev to show that the calling of a top-level con- Zerence was justlied.

posed to

a

Churchill To Leave

Britain In

'London, July 23. 1 Sir Winston Churchill is re- ported today to be planning

Britain to leave

in the autumn for "permanent win- ter quarters in the south of France." According to the News Chroni-

cle Diarist, than 13-year-oldi

-

Tonight she was to attend a Vancouver International festival symphony.-U.P.I.

FAISAL'S FIANCEE LEAVES

London, July 12. Seventeen-year-old · Princess Fallet, Intended bride of Iraq's Karasulisted Hing Faisal, slipped off with her parents on Mediterranean ortisë,

Vancouver, BC, July 22. Princess Margaret returned Mr Hammarskjold sald estab- fishment of the Observer Group here today for a three-day stay accepted by ni Council after visiting old Fort Langley which was proclaimed a Crowns membera (Only Russia ab Colony by her great grandmother stained on the resolution setting Queen Victoria 100 years 220 it up). Now, he, sald, further development of the group was by giving it the help it needs.

I will be guided by tho views expressed at this tablo to the extent they have a direct bearing on the Secretary-

The parents, Prince Mehmed General," he said. “The socuri-

All of Egypt and Princess Han- ty will be kept fully informed,

zade of Turkey, whisked their Beirut, July 22. statesman is unlikely to "ever would, of course, accept the

pretty daughter away from the Adel Oseiran, spanker of the Heathfeld. school for princesrea” make a home here again" conscquences of your judgment "

Lebanese Chamber of Deputies, three days before the summer Rusia was blocked by an &-1 The Diarlat adde; "The doctors

vote, with Japan and Sweden said tonight that the Presiden term was due to end. feel the time has como for

due to have, been

They passed through London him to steer clear of the abstaining, in un'effort to amential election

held on Thursday had been post airport on the way to Paxis. dank, shivering British winter, Japan's proposal.

The young princess looked though we may expect him" No. rosolution was prósentelponed indefinitely.

End re-forlora "despite a gay summer to return during the summer

He gave no reason aking the General Amembly to months for short stays"-erodder the question, and the fused to amplify bis-statement. drow of strawberry colour and a

Council-adjourned-÷U,P.I.. -Houter.

perky whlie bat-UPL China Mail Special.

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