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COMMENT OF
THE DAY
Oil Cake
TR Gaitskell in a recent
M'peech to a meeting of
Yorkshire minera about: affairs in the Lebanon de. clarus "We cannot have rell- another Sauz." Mont
will. echo sonable people
kopen. ile further pro
hia
poses that
would be .01
good thing to find troops other than British and American Lu police the
frontier. Mont people
would agree here also that Britaint and the United States carry their share. But at
more
thas thia
point one's agreement with Br Gaitskell
strained, He describes Colonel Nasser's inspired revolt 19 if it were a local quarrel among hot tempor. ed natives. He hopes plously that the Lebanese "will be nble 4 patch their quarrels up
as
they have so often done in the past."
The Lebanon has not before been faced on such a sente
with the importation of Arm and ammunition
THE WEATHER: "Lig5] varieħis winda.” Ulondy willi showers of thunderstorms, Winds becoming moderate E.N.E. this even- ing and weather becoming cooler.
CHINA MAIL
No. 37083
Established 1845
TUESDAY, JUNE 24, 1958.
Poland's Cautious Criticism Of
By DAVID SELLS
Warsaw, June 23. The Palisis Communist Party Central Committee has cont a circular to local party organisations expressing disapproval of the execution of the former Hungarian Premier, Imre Nagy, secording to wall-Informed sources tonight.
The circular, giving the line of the party leadership, maintaine the previous parly view that Imro Nagy falled politically in the 1960 crists but that he was not a counter-revolutionary. The circular criticians Negy's declalon to withdraw Hungary from
the Warsaw Pact.
But it says that the decision to execute Nagy came as a complete
surprise to the Polish lenders.
This official Polish position. Is-In striking contrast to the con. demnation of Nagy by the other Communist biso nations, though so far the Poles have made no publia pronbungement on Nagy's death, Political observers here feel a key question in how long Mr Vladyslav Gomulke, Polish Communist Party- chlof, can maintain la poltoy of silence over the execution, Publicly-expressed approval would put him at odds with the majority of his party and explicit disapproval would expose him dangerously to arttialam from the rest of the bloo. Kind words from Kommunist, omotal Boviet Communist Party theoretical organs, have come as a welcome support, a fow days ago, junt after the announcement of Nagy's death, Kommunist appeared with an article approving the Polleh leader.
Price 20 Cents
RELAX IN
INDAKS Whiteaways
Kremlin
skips struggle against "revisionism". This appeared to be a deliberately-Limed slap on the back for Mr Gomulka. This authoritativo benediction ferastalled possible branding as "ravlefonist" of Polish reaction to the execution of Nagy. The Kommunist article seems also to give the llo to recently widely-published speculations that Mr Gomulka was about to
resign.
Mr Gomulka's position in the party apparatus le now stronger than ever, while the so-called "Stalinist" element is at ita lowest obb since the autumn of 1080.
Nothing la known hiaro to substantiate the contention that Mr Gomulka has sent a letter of protest to Mr Nikita Khrushchev, the Soviet Prime Minister, dissociating himself and the Pollsh party from the Nagy executions-Rouler.
YUGOSLAVIA "DEEPLY EMBITTERED" BY NAGY EXECUTION
TITO PROTESTS TO HUNGARY
"Fabricated” Allegations BRITISH ESTATE DAMAGED
Strongly Denounced
RELATIONS IMPERILLED
Belgrade, June 23.
through the hashish grow. Yugoslavia today protested "most vigorously" to
ing hill villages around
Mount Hermon. She has
not before had to contend
with revolts supplied and
fermented entirely by the
Hungary contained in the an- nouncement of the execution of Mr Imre Nagy, former Hungarian Premier.
against anti-Yugoslav accusations
combined agents of Egypt It said the announcement had dealt a heavy blow to Hungarian-Yugoslav
and Syria.
A Change
P
RESIDENT Camillo Cha- moun has been the butt of the rebels' campaign. They demand his immediate resig nation. Yet he must in any case retire before September Constitution The this year. Jase down that the Presi dent shall be elected by Parliament; that his term of office shall be six years; and that he shall not be liable for re-election for s Becond term. For Mr Chu
to come back moun office again after September
21
บ
BY REBELS IN SUMATRA
Djakarta, June 23. Rebel gangs attacked a Bel- tish estats in North Sumatra, according to press reports from Medan today.
estate, owned by Harrisons And Crossfield.
The Medan reports said the
estate
Pulau xt Padang owned by Sociote Finuciere Caoutchouch also suf- fered as a result of van- dalleen.
sek
on
Newspapers said the vandals stolo rice, destroyed four Lrucks and demolished 1 factory
Ack Tarum
for
Later in Singapore a spokes. and Harrisons Maa
relations, and the execution of Mr Nagy and his associates had "deeply 6 IRAN OFFICIALS
embittered" Yugoslavia.
HK POLICE—ONE
OF THE MOST EFFICIENT FORCES IN THE WORLD
By A STAFF REPORTER
would require change In An American Government publication has described the Hongkong Police Force as "one of the most efficient in the world".
the constitution and a two- thirds vole in lils favour in Parliament. He would not be a difficult man to oppose even if he had wished to continue in office. Constitutionally a new Presi
dent must be chosen at month before a least
and Parliament
July 24 elect his successor.
chung
meela
on
The publication is "Free World", published by the United States Information Service in Manila.
"Scientifically
trained at the
to Colony's famed police training school, long considered a model
The institution, the courteous, A Little
сара
GU members will vote with-able Hongkong police hive ac- out debute and the new quired my outstanding reputa- candidate must receive a lon," the publiention says. two-thirds vote on the first "The Policemen....are all ballot or 11 absolute graduates of training pro- majority on any subsequent gramm which has been studied ballot. These fuets are an by police officials of many na- the tions."
absolute
Answer
lo
declared demanda of
The reason
this revolt.
the. revolt
that
COE-
tinues is fairly simple-,
Expanding
Girl And
A Rose
The Holds Up The
In an article entitled
Hongkong". the the Pride
the facts do not serve the publication goes on to say that Colonel 05 per cent of the more than
ambitions
Nasser.
Black Gold
M
black
of
GAITSKELL
mention of gold
makea
15,000 FREH of the force arc
Chinese.
"In order to keep pace with the Colony's
growing the population, preparations are
ever
of Arubiu now underway to expand the
that flows through British facilities of the training school," bullt oil lines from
Per
the it says.
Thus, this famed police Persian Gulf. The life and
will graduate more prosperity of the Middle Institute East no less than that of and more highly trained new Britala and Europe depends members to join the proud police serving the Colony of
force
water."
upon this flow which enda Hongkang on land and on the its overland juurney in the Lebanon. Lebanon, Hong- kong of Arabla, owes her existence and prosperity to the export of oil and the import of manufactured commodities required by Arabia in exchange. If all prosper by this flow, why ahould anyone try to stop
17
'China Drought Free By 1962
Peking, June 23. The Chinese Communist Vice- Water Conservancy Minister of
The reason is that there and Electric Power Lt Pao-bun are two lands who benefit claimed in an article in today's less than the others. Syrin People's Daily, China would be is paid for the passage of relieved of the threat of ordinary oll pipes across her land, droughts by 1962.
He based his prediction
and Egypt for the passage
on
of tankers through her the expectation that by that cani,
time, more than 70 per cent of their share totul cultivated farmland
in
but
the total oil
18 only enough
cake would be under irrigation.
to France-Presse.
whet their greed for more.
There are the lands of the
Big Parade
New York, June 23. New York's traditional welcome to Ite distin- guished visitors "ticker. tape" parado
along Broadway-came to
a sudden halt today when a tiny three-year-old girl dashed
Into
out
the
Broadway to present President Carlos Garcia of the Philippines with a
rose.
Toml Manoto, watching wide-eyed the procession of mounted police, troops
and fing-draped
car
broke away from her mo- ther
raced towards #nd President Garcia's car. The cavalcade stopped and the little giri reached up President hand the
to
her rose. The beaming Philippines head of state Efted up the little girl to plant a kiss on her check as the crowds lining the route broke into cheere, Her mission accomplished, Taal trotted back to her mother and the parade movad off again/Router.
Was
The protest, reported by the official Tanjug news ogeney made in 1 Government note handed over to Me Istvan Sebes, Hungary's deputy foreign minister.
The note recalled the circumstances under which Mr Nagy and his friends left their asylum at the Yugoslav Six Embany in Budapest during the 1956 uprising and quoted Tho gurantees given by the Government of Janos Kadar that they punished.
would
not be
'Heavy Blow'
•
RETURN 'INFERIOR' JAPANESE MEDALS
Tokyo, June 23. Iranians who accompanied the-Shah on his rocont trip- to Japan hava upset japanovo protocal officers by snubbing the decorations awarded them as not befitting their rank.
It was reported today that Japan's Foreign Office, after the hurried conferences with
of Hungarian assertions that Imperial Household Board, has
kad carried
Mr Nagy and his activities from
10
Partition Or Death
Crossfield
the confirmed altack on Aek Tarum eslaic. The incident had occurred
ten days ago, he said.
done The principal damage
was the destruction of the sugar factory on the estate. There had been no Incidents reported from other planta- tlons owned by the com- pany-Reuter.
Russian Offer Of Aid To Lebanon Rebels
THE FAIRES CONFRONT IN ACTION TRUUFIRS
FORMER WARLORD'S SON IS GAOLED
Now York, Juno 23.
| Chief Magistrato Mr John Murtagh today gave the playboy son of a high Communist Chinoso offi- cial his choice of 205 days In gool or a ano-way trip to China.
The young man, Shlm S. Lõng, the 28, was brought before judge because he had failed to' answer 4 summonses for trolle violations.
In 1954, Long had paid fines totalling $635 for ignoring a previous series of summonses.
Mr Murtagh imposed fines totaling $2,000 for the second lot of tickets today and addedi five daya in gaol for each offence a total of 205 days.
The fine was paid promptly in cash and Long fa scheduled to stary serving his gool term next F-lday,
However, Mr Muringh said he would consider suspending the sentenco "If I'm satisfied, you'ro leaving the country."
Carelessness
Immigration authorities had Informed Mr Murtagh that they have been seeking to deport Long for some time. The young man, son of a former Chinese war- lord, Gen. Lung Yun, who is
now
Vice Chairman of the People's Central Committee, came to America in 1949 to at- tend the Citadel, Dmilitary school in South Carolina,
Mi
However, ho never reported there. Instead, he went to the London, June 24.
University of Wisconsin and, The Soviet Union has called on
with Immigration authorities the Lebaneso rebels to form their own Government which on his trail, later came to New
York for o few classes would then receive Soviet aid Columbia University, in arm and men, the special
Long said that he neglected correspondent in Beirul of to answer the traffle summonses the Dally Mafi reported becouse of "turelessness today.
Irresponsibility."-UP.I
'De Gaulle Can
Do It'
and
The paper said that the rebels had accepted the proposition but had not yet been able to put the plan Into action as they were unable to and any- ollo able to take over the posi
Paris, Juno 23. of President-France-Presse.
Almost two-thirds of French Aid Not Needed newspaper publishers questioned in a survey last week said they Lebanon's President Chamoun
thought French Premier Charles kald faxi right the need for de Gaulle could give a “valid direct Brilish or Americans aldi solution"
the Algerian to quell the rebellion had not problem, it was Announced
today--France-Presso.
associates decided
to offer the sensitive anti-State
Nicosia, June 23. officials higher decorations, the Yugoslav When the Shah reached Japan
The Turkish underground Embassy the nota said these on May 19, the Government organisation, T.MT, in leaflets WTO fabricated from begin-gave six members of his suite clrculated in the Turkish quar- said not a single ning to end."
It said the Yugoslav Guvern- the Second Class Dider of the tere tonight
Shered Treasure.
Turk must accept the new Bri- ment openly expressed it
plan for
and They turned it down as in- ush
Cyprus truthfulness doubts in the
arisen.-U.P.I. of ferior to their ranks when the warned; "If anyone does he Shah himmelt received the will be severely punished,"
T.M.T. sald Turkey had made Grand Cordion and Collar of the Hungary, by harshly viola-Supreme Order of the Chry- up its mind about the Island Ing the agreement on Mr Nagy anthemum. Three members of and would not budge
an inch and its groundless accusations s suite received the First from her decision-partition of against Yugoslavia, had inflicted Class Order of the Sacred Trea-death-Reuter.
the entire indictment against NOXY
a heavy blow on relations be- Lween the two countries and had assumed the whole responsi-
suro,
IN ADVANCE
The Imperial Household bility for the consequences which Board and the Foreign Office could result from this," It said.
The
Yugoslav
stx
U.S. Secrets
For Russia
Washington, June 23. American officials said today
scientiae
Because of their rank,
the United States was prepared
disclose to
some officials were offered the Second Class Order of the Sacred Trea-secre's to the Russians in an
They asked, however, effort to Tench л sure. for something a Hile grander,
Government had negotiated in advance with stated that it had never inter- the Iranians on the matter of fered
Internal medala. In Hungary's affairs but that it had made big efforts to help to stabilise the situation in Hungary,
The note abo recalled the between reached agreement Yugoslavia and Hungary November 21, 1950 guarantco- of ing the personal security Nagy, and his compraricus when they left the Yugoslav Embassy froin and
quoted passages communications exchanged on this question between the two governments.
Guarantee
workable
But before the matter could agreement on policing a nuclear
test ruspension.-U.P.I. be solized, the wians had reached
and the Flx Tokyo ofcials
wound up with the Class Ordles of the Second Sacred Treasure, anyway. They returned the medals.
Now the Government planning to go one better. Pend. ing cabine approval-a mere formality, expected tomorrow -- six Iranians
It underscored a passage in it will offer the the Hungarian note of Decem-the Second Class Order of the ber. 1, 1950 which the Hun-Rising Sun.-V.P.I. garlan
Government undertook
to respect its obligations in the Soviet Approach
November 21
agreement. arch
reaffirmed that it would guaran- lee the personal security of Nagy and his companions and that it did not intend to take any sanctions against them for their past activities.-Reuter
and France-Prospe.
Suez Contract For U.S.
New York, June 29. Three American dredging companies expect to be award- ed soon an $18 million contract for widening and deepening the Suez Canal at eight points, It
I was learned today-U.P.I.
United Arab Republle" SOVIET NAVAL UNITS LEAVE BALTIC
which seas its chance
in
the kind of indecision ro
•
+
commended so strongly by Naval sources reported today This flotilla included two de-
Mr Gaitskall, It would bo
a lot to expect tranquillity in the Lebanon under the goading of Cairo Radio and Nasser's photogenic amilo. And after all, Nasser has much to gain, and nothing whatever to loss.
Copenhagen, June 29.
that a major Soviet navy task
from the Baltic gateway-. stroyers and two tankers. -
force including a heavy cruiser Later two destroyers and a third
of the Sverlovak class and four big sulanarines is headed west through the North Sea. from Soviet Baltic banos. In all, 12 Red Navy ships were
involved in weekend parKKOS {
had
big naval tanker which been anchored for several days in the Kattegat of Lacs BOO Island left their mooring and proceeded for the North Sta.
Orlo, a Norwegian Naval spokesman sald the Russian fleet passed souther Norway this afternoon on its way up the northern coast of the country.
the floot The direction which
took indicated that the ships Ware
on their way to join the Soviet Aretio Best-UPL
To T. U. C.
U.S. Nun Safe
Warsaw, June 23, Sister Cnjotan, 72, a Roman Catholic nur from Chicago.
tears that she
whose disappearance in Czecho
slovakia ralsed had been kidnapped or arrested, and today she had taken slek and had gone to a hospital
"I have not been in the place you think I have," she said when told of the fears of her sister in Chicaga.-UP.I.
Indian Strike
Indian
Bombay, June 23. Cockworker today
Moscow, June 23, Russia's Central Trades Union Council his naked Britain's decided to continue the eight- Trades Union Congress for joint day-old nationwide dock sirke action towards universal peace, in spite of a cabled tppeal from according to the Soviet news Mr Nehru, the Prime Minister,
-Reuter. agenoy Tass-Reuter,
Gaoled Atom Spy Visited By Father
London, June 24.
The Daily Mall reparted today that Professor Email Facts, 64-year-old theologian father of British atom spy Klaus Fuchs, had visited his son in sat hero'after a trip from Lelpits. East Germany, where he lives,
Klaus Fuchs is serving the last months of his sentence at
Wakefield gaol.
"Klaun told me he would have to walt until his releasó, before ho could make up his mind about where he would go,” Professor Fuchs is quoted as saying.
The Daily Mall quotes Professer Fucba as saying the long sentenes had not broken his son's spirit, and "ho accepts that it was right.”—China Mail Special
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