1958-04-19 — Page 1

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COMMENT OF

THE DAY

STRIJDOM'S

REPUBLIC

Johannes Strijdom, the

M South African Prime

Minister, has been swept back into power. The main issue at Antako was Mr Strijdom'a racial policy of total segregation and in this he has been supported by the country.

But there was another issue that of establishing a

Only republic.

under republic, Mr Strijdom pro- claimed, could the Dutch and the English-speaking- communities become truly united, But the trouble with his Nationalists is that they want unity on their own terma alone. The Raue that divides South Africa today transcende

the question of a republic. The two political outlooks

are in conflict and they are

CHINA

No. 37027

Established 1845

SATURDAY, APRIL 19, 1958.

MAIL

Price 30 Cents

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HOPES FOR SUMMIT TALKS

Diplomatic Meeting

In Moscow May Pave Way

London, Apr. 18.

and Prime Minister Harold Macmillan

Chancellor Konrad West German Adenauer called jointly for an East- West summit conference today and expressed the hope that the diplomatic discussions in Moscow would pave the way for it.

quite allen to each other. South African

Under pressure from their

racial bigotry the Nation- allets are being forced into Pa totalitarian mould. The cal! South Africans who themselves British fear domination by a Nationalist majority who would im- pose thele standards upon themi.

MRNY

Embattled in their sense of righteousness, the Nation- allats ure

to prepared sacrifice freedom of the Press, the courts and even religious liberty to build up a state founded on in- tense fear of the black millions whom they believe must be kept in permanent subjection. And while

English- speaking South Aft- and the heirs of Smuts and Botha shure the racial prejudices of the Na- tionalists, they are not pre- pared to pursue them with such fanaticism. They do not deny all hope, however distant, of a soner regula- tion of race relations.

that Mr Strijdom's policy has suc- cocded so there is a distinct

It

сапя

now Beems

possibility

That South

Africa will become

even

more isolated from the rest

of the Commonwealth.

India romaine a

member of

the British Commonwealth although a republle, but a Nationalist South Africa

might find it more difficult

to remain in the fold.

In the old Cape Colony of

Ceet Bhodes day British

the

Republic

In Offing

ROK Airman TWO NEW ANGLES

Under

WORRYING

Investigation LANCASHIRE MILLS

un-

Manchester, Apr. 18.

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Seoul, Apr. 18. The rebellious ROK Air Lancashire trade leaders are letting out

Force captain who

no secrets when they meet repre- successfully ditempted to.

the sentatives of

Indian hljacka South Korean C.46 transport plane last Pakistan textile industries in London week had planned

early next month. defect to North Korea

J

to

i

For three hours in Manches-cut at the meeting although no

Sir Frank briefed the Cotton garments Board and members of the Lan-with

for nearly a month, itter today they discussed the official statement was issued by was officially disclosed.

situation with Sir Frank Lee, the Cotton Board.

British traders are showing A ROK Air Force spokesman, Parliamentary Secretary to the

about the however, said investigators so Board of Trade, following his inefcasing auxiety

mounting far falled to determine whether mission to the East.

imports of madeup from Hongkong and In a joint communique issued Capt. Chol Jung I was instigat

better at the close of their pre-summited by the Communists or if he

textile falshing talks here, the two stalesmen uuted on als own kica.

cashire team as to the attitude introduced in the Colong there said "one of the most important

Air Force investigators will they must expect to encounter are tears that this type of trade and urgent subjects" to be continue their efforts to track not only in the Lenden talks but will supercede grey cloth im

it restrictions take porta

on ship- dealt with at a summit con- down possible Communist con-it subsequent discussions

to tak are finally ference would certainly be connections with the April 10 In-place with Hongkong millainents trolled disarmament.

icrests.

ogreed. cident, he added.

Another point raised by Lan- The bold attempt of Capl. They declared that it success- ful negotiations on this led to Chol ended in failure when plicated problem were brought cashire traders is that on over- all ceiling on imports would net- was beaten unconscious by the of Soviet balanced reductions

preciuae ine possibility of parti- the Industry and Western forces and arma-four-man crew of the transport

cular acctions of would

boing adversely affected by o cuddon influx of goods from

Two fresh angels of this com-

BOMBINGS do more plane which was on a regular

was

from Taegu to Seoul.

ப

Pretoria, Apr. 18. Mc Johannes Btrijdom,

ments, "this South African Primo

than anything else to facilitato light Minister, sald here today

of During a mid-air stume, Choi progress on other subjects republio of South that a

service plato), Africa weR much nearer dispute between East and West." armed with

operator and killed The

& radio (opposi then the United

communique lon) Party roalimod.

published following three work-wounded two other crew mem- Но Bald that

the ing sessions totelling more than bers. National Party, which had eight hours in which they re- viewed East-West relations, just increased ita majority over the opposition in Par. preparations for a mummit meet- diament, continued to grow ing and a European Free Trade as it was growing the re- public could not be far off. ad- Mr Strijdorn was

thousand drocaing saveral

students of Pra-

abeating

terla Univeralty, who "Republic, Rs- chanted public" after he had spoken, Earlier the students had marched 10 abreast down. the tha main street' centre of the:alty, to pay tribute to Mr Strijdam who Ald the awing to the National Party in the elao- tion this wook "must have made a tremendous Im. pression

on everyone, Router.

US'Sergeant Fined For Assault

Seoul, Apr. 10.

A United States Army special policy was expressed in the court martial today found Master

slogan "equal rights for Sergeant

Weidensaul Robert gulty of assaulting un 16-year-

all civilised men." It is old South Korean boy and con- tragic to think that today anding him in a wooden box.

He was fined $120, to be paid tbis viaw is equated with

Communism and treason in in a period of three months- the minds of fanatical Houter. Nationalists.

But South Africa's racial problem will not be solved by, forcing the country into a political straight strait Jacket.

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Other Points

The communique made these other points:

can be no lasting There settlement in Europe without the ending of the ten- sion rasulting from the parütión of Germany.......

ROCK CYPRUS

Nicasia, Apr, 18.

A series of bomb explosions echoed through Cyprus today amid warnings by officials that the extrem- ist organisation EOKA was intensifying its cam- palgn. - .'

on one

abroad concentrating special type of cloth-Reuter,

Indonesian

Rebels

.......

Concede Fall

Of Capital

i

HIGHLIGHTS According to the spokesman, the investigativn highlights of results are as follows:

It took nearly 40 houra Choi regained before contelousness and was able to andwer investigators questiona

★Choi had planned to de- to North Kerta since the middle of March. He Three bombs went off in the Singaporu, Apr. 18. boarded the C-46 on April 10 Biokarpasse axa of Famagusta. A spokesman for the \\In- for that purpose. leges | offising extensive damage, Five id done lan-rebal" goyer:

Chol is thrtunate Pontus destroyed a forestry, but

ment conceded. tonight * chart cler. He was at the North Cyprus village of

the fall of the rebel capi- They expressed grail-sundying the theories of Social-Trypiment and a forestry trac fcaflon at the tentative ism for a long me.

for was damaged by in tal, Bikittinggi. was “in- settlement of the Anglo-German

He had been in mental plosion in the Southwest Cyprus evitable." supports costs dispute.

He take the revolutionary agony because of his un-Village of Stelliu. to work faithful wife. They promised

No casualties wore reported.

now had only one He was also in

movement for

one-week choice: of mind LC- EOKA broke a

To closely together

fall back onto and expanding level" of a desperate state

silence today by issuing a leaflet guerilla warfare in the hills and cause he was heavily in debt. internallenal-(redo.

Chot was officially ardering Cypriots not to buy Jungles

twice during British cars and tyres, primanded his 10-year service with the Air for misappropriation of official funds.

★

"high

★They announced

D.

thele

for support

the estab a European Free lishment of Trade area and their agreement that negotiations for it "ought to be brought as quickly possible to a successful con- clusion."United Press.

TRANSPORT CRISIS

Macmillan To Meet Leaders

London, Apr. 18.

Mr Harpia Macmillan, the Prime Minister, today agreed to a joint meeting with transport chied and rali union leaders after hearing up-to-the minute, reports on pay crisis talks be tween the two sides.

A statement from 10 Downing Street loulght sald the Prime Minister agreed to the meeting after talks with Mr Harold Watkinson, Minister of Trans- port, and Sir Brian Robertson, Chairman of the British Trans- port Commission.

The meeting-believed to be unique in the history of British industrial disputes is expected to be held next Tutziny --- Router.

Force

His mother is now living In Manchuria. Choi stated he wanted to go to North Korea in order to see her.

Chol in his attempt had Intended to land the plane at Pyongyang, capital city of

North Korto Communist United Press,

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The NEW

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be

spokesman- told" A rebel The Teade algued

by United Press, Correspondent Wendell Merick in Bukitinggi "Dighenis, believed

and George Grivas, EOKA leader the regime was "sheeted

the that

rebel bewildered" also ordered a boycott of Bri-

agricultural tish

tools and forces had not fought better la machines.

the face of Padang, invasion by The tender also ordered a government forces, ban on the purchase of Army surplus vehicles.

Grivas demanded: the countries

Concoding loss of Patang for the first time, rebel reports "Support coincloed almost word for word which support with the Djakarta government Vital struggle, not those which

that the communique keep us claves"-United Press. coastal elty had been taken.

against token opposition.

our

Won't Serve. Under Spiedel

FALLEN BACK

haw

The spokesman said rebel forces and partisans, totalling about two battalions, had fallen back about five miles northcast of Padang and were Paris, Apr. 10.. "consolidating." But he made A smail group of young clean that all pretence of format French conscripts who did not warfare has now ended.

Vice Premier Indonesian answer call-up papers because they refused to serve under Hardi sald today a "political German General Haos Spledel arrangement" should be-reach- will do their military service in ed in Indonesia after the cca- France's overseas. territories, tral Sumatran rebellion was (which exclude Algerla), De crushed,, Pla news agency re- fence Ministry oficials said to- ported. day.

Dr Hardi was commenting on The youngsters, belleved to Indonesian Foreign Minister number less than 12, said they Subandrios statement in Hong- wock that Dr would not serve under Spiedel, long carly this new Nato land commander in Mohammad Hatta, the former Central Europe, because their Vice-President, would possibly fathers were shot by the Ger- be given an official post in a re- mans during the war, when he organisation of the Government was chief-of-staff in France to after the Padang: rebels Field Marshal Erwin Rommel. defeated, the agency -China Mail, Special.

United Press.

NOW ON. DIES

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Outsider:-Tell-me-more.

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Outsider: Bonite.

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Grace

Mona Lisa

RACE 7

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Sunstreak

Outsider: Marianne.

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Black Friday

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May Blossomn Rebel II

Silver Dahlin

Outrider: Tell-me-

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Night People ·

As You Wisix Red Light

Outsiders Permanent View.

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Supermaster

Ouladder:-Diamond Lil,

Solomo

Glenisla

Mona Lisa

RACE 7.

Outsider:-Grace,

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Spinning Wheel

Outsider-Marlonne,

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Outsider: Top Speed.

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RACE 10

Outsider Jetdold.

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MIKE

TODD'S ESTATE

Junier, who was also named New York, Apr, 18. Showman Mike Todd left execulor, half his estate, estimated at three

The will was filed for pro-, to Ave million dollars (cbout £1,071,000 to £1,785,000 bate in the New York County stering), in trust to his widow, Surrogate's Court today, Michael Taylor were actress Elizabeth Taylor, it was Todd and Miss

named trustees of the trunt set revealed today

The other half was bequeath-up for Miss Taylor.

Todd was killed in a plane ed outright to his son by a pro-

Michael Todd crash on March 32-Beuter. vious marriage,

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