FEATURES
Mississippi Bridge
SINCE
THE CHINA MAIL, SATURDAY, MARCH 22, 1958.
FOR
Is
BOYS
AND
GIRLS
Nearly A Century Old
INCE the day primitive the arch type. Even before man stood at the edge the advent of steel, the
MYSTERY OF THE STONES of a rushing stream, won- stone arch bridge was an
dering how he might cross engineering feat of no mean it, there has been need for accomplishment. Today Bome of these ancient HEY call it the Stone' According to one legend on a bridge. THE henge of Brittany. of the carly saints was closely
pursued by pagan soldiers. But all of today's bridges, bridges still are in use. These glant stones stand on when he fa his escape cut110
how complex end in long rows as if placed off by the 1 ho turned ha they are built, stem from young self-educated by some giant's hand. But, enemies in fact, these monuments Christmas, at midnight, they that first primitive log that bearing his name mit de were left by the Cells who come to life again to drink at happened to full across a Mo., (see photo)
uto
the streams.
Every stones,
matter
James
bulit
"'crazy
14
Buchanan Eads, the engineer
famous bridge
was termed aloon" back in the It was this simple idea 1070's when he told city off- that gave birth to our beam cials that he would build a bridge of today. At first Mississippi bat siumbered at the two banks of the stream the city's front door. were the pillars,
And terrible in- streamn. migrated from Asia to deed would be the fate of any make their home in Europe, one foolish enough to watch this
Almost every community miracle.
in the French district of How long since there stones Brittany has a few of these were raised to their present pe- early romains but at Carnac sillon?
nearly 3,000 may still be Selentists have used a
accn.
.
+
very interesting method of finding out,
THE STONE WORSHIPPERS
THE KERDERG GIANT
TYPICAL DOLMEN
steel arch bridge over the wide
The railroads had come to the river-but the Father of Waters had stopped them. Eada sald he had the remedy in his bridge Then someone thought of but they laughed at him, the pier. A beam to upright. Then ሲ second beam from the first upright to a second upright, until the stream was spanned The beam bridge now span ned wider streams.
As the centuries rolled found by, of course, man new ideas to incorporate in his bridge building. But even today-with millions of bridges in uso-there are only five basic types,
Even so, ho interested enough men to start work. The crities kept wagging their heads in ridicule. When Eade had two of their junction at mid-span, it his holf-arches approaching was readily seen they would not ft: they were inches too long.
across
*
But young Eads, stiti con- dent, packed the arokes in foo and after the steel had shrunk sufficiently, dropped them neat. ly in place. They are still there. Fady bridge is still in 'use—
and will be for long, long years. There are still two other types of bridges being built to- day-the suspension type and the cantilever bridgo. Both are evally Identilled.
The next. Ume you cross 2 bridge, see if you can name the type. Most of America's bridges are attractive; some are breath-
The simple beam bridge is one of the most popular, The pontoon bridge, too, is hoary with age. Xerxes of Pergin built one the Greek Straits to attack that country, resting his flouting roadway on more than 700 boats. We call them monuments be-
One of the most graceful takingly beautiful! cause they were used for wor- there is ship. But these ancient werkers stone placed in one of the outer bridges ever designed were very unskilled Indeed, and rows. If a purson stands at a made to attempt to carve the certain point he will stones.
eun rise over this stone at a These dates are house-like certain date.
AT CARNAC
STONES NEAR CARNAG
"
In ench
grouping of stones Airgle very large
see the
However, some buildings (called dolmans) have not, of course, accurate today. been found. These are simply And it is by the change in the then that slabs of stone raised upon sun's position since others to form a roof.
The largest of these is 03 feet long, 22 feet wide, and about 9 feet high. It is made up of only 20 stores, 16 for the walls and four for the roof.
we know some of the aloner have been standing for over 1,000 years,
Some of the stones are rather small but we can marvel at how the others were raised.
The Facen who came after One of the biggest (now fal- them killed
was
-By Grover Brinkmon
James Eads' bridge today-fast approaching the century mark—and still just as strong and safe as the day it was built,
HUNTING WITH HIAWATHA
-The Wild Animals Were Harmlest, After All---
By MAX TRELL
A
"II It's réal Elephant,"
"I'l General Tin anid,
know
and scattered the len down) was 20 feet high and HIAWATHA, the Small-Sized to take care of him with
be
sienc worshippers but their weighed about 375 tons.
It is easy to believe the rural strange religion could never
folk when they tell us that these entreis wiped out.
Even today the religious rites remains were the homes of the of Brittany are still closely na- Korrigans, a race of powerful boclated with these stone re- dwarfs who once lived in the
land. malna.
Rupert and the Lost List-40
Despite the fog Sants Class and his mindeer avoid sil the trees and
Feeling Land smoothly.
very astonished, Rupert gets out and stands up. "How ever did you know your way?
he aska. W
om hardly a ten yards Are you sure this is the place where started from 2** This is where
New
Gally ought to be," says Santa Claps. "And it's probably where you last saw him." As he speaks there is a scurry of footsteps, and the Golliwog himack dashes for ward, "Oh, how glad I am to 138 you," he says. "Hai Rupert sold you all about our troubles. Santa?
WALL KIGHTS RESERVED.
this month?
*380 PETROLEUM
this." patted hla trusty Wooden Indian, came musket.
So up the stairs, went. Knari, burriedly up to Kmart and
Genemi the Hanid, Hiawatha and Hanid, the Shadows with Turned-About Names, who were in. sifting by the window, looking at the pictures in a book.
There's an Elephant up- stairs," Hiawatha said.
say
Elephant!"
The pictures that Knart and Hanid were looking at were very Interesting, but not nearly as interesting as what Hiawatha hud just said,
*Did
you Bonid excialmed.
"Upstairs?" said Knart.
Hiawatha nodded. Elephant upstairs," he repeated. "If you don't believe me, come with me and I'll show you."
Under The Couch
BIE
Hiawatha was in front with his bow and arrowA, General Tin was. right behind with his irusty musket, Knarf and Honid came after, trying to look as if they couldn't really bellave Elephant was upstairs.
an
Finally, they reached the top of the stairs just in front of the attic door.
"He's right in there," Hilawatha. "Sh-sh-shi"
Thoy Tiptoed In
sald
There's an Elephant upstairs," Hiawatha told them.
Knart and Hand crept one way, General
way.
Hiawatha and other
while
Tin crept the
Burst Out Loughing
All at once, when they were within a foot of the animals, cut Honid stopped and burst laughing.
Then, Knart Iooked and loughed, too.
Then General Tin roared with laughter.
Then Hiawatha sat down on the floor and laughed until he
shook.
**Just look at those Httle paper monkeys" Hanid said,
as she picked them up.
"They're all made of paper!"* laughed Knarf, as he picked up the Giraffe and the Antelope.
General Tin and Hiawatha "And look!" gasped Hanid. both picked up an Elephant, Giraffe and an Hiawatha let his Elephant stand on his bow while General Tin "and let his Elephant stand on his Monkeys trusty musket.
Look
"All these darling
right out of those old magazines. in the They wouldn't hurt a By."
And the party of hunters took General them down to the playroom and
among the Burround let them sit
And flowers on the wallpaper.
•
little
The four hunters tiptood up "There's to the door, softly opened it and Antelope." went inside.
"Yes," said Knari, Knart and Hand stood up.
was warm and half-dark in three, four, five, six and said they were ready. Be the attic. They were unable to with long, curling talls! fore starting upstairs, however, see for a moment or two.
at them all?" Hiawatha, crawled under the Suddenly, Hiawatha whis- The four friends ell struined beasts," said Heald, 'tave come
thair eyes as they peered couch and pulled out the bow perod: "There he t”
the darkest through the darkness He pointed to and arrows he had hidden there.
Meanwhile, General Tin, the comer of the attic where a pile attle. Tin Soldier, who had overheard of old magazines were standing! "Come along." said
Hiawatha fund said, "Histi I see two of themi" Tin at last,
them1" marched over to joint the party. said General Tin.
what
"Well
έκτισε
How Satellites Measure The World
DISTANCES BETWEEN CONTINENTS MAY BE WRONG BY AS MUCH AS 2000 FEET, AS NOW CALCULATED. DATA FROM SATELLITES CAN CORRECT WITHIN INCHES.
--POSITION, ORBIT AND
TIME FROM A 10 B
(BY RADIO CONTACT)
"GIVES DISTANCE.-
SPEED KNOWN.
ORBIT
SATELLITE CAN TEST THEORY THAT SPOTS DE GREAT DENSITY UNDER OCEANS CAUSE STRONG GRAVITY, ATTRACT WATER AND PILE UP HILLS" OF WATER UP TO 150 FEET HIGH.
STRONGER GRAVITY PULL WOULD CAUSE DIP IN ORBIT OVER"HILLS"
“AND TEND TO PROVE THEORY.
ORBIT
YOUR PUZZLE
COLUMN
CROSSWORD
1 Steal
ACROSS
First number Baseball club
7 Half-scqro
10 Any
11 Musteni nete
12 Zoo animal
14 Light touch
18 Pronouni
17 Dino
1 Decay
DOWN,
z Preposition
3 Wager
5 Sack
Girl's name
8 Are
Used by Ashermen
13 Employ
14 Fondle
18 Laughter sound
WORD CHAIN
Ar
Change LATE to NEWS five moves, but change only one letter at a time and have a good word on each change, Puzzle Pete says if you num into tro ble, you can change L to P. E to S, T to W, A to E, and P to
HOW MAKE PARTY: TO LANTERNS. 1CUT 2 STRIPS OF COLORED PAPER...I INCH WIDE AND 9IN.LONG.
GIN
2.PASTE ONE STRIP TO EACH END OF A PIECE OF COLORED *CONSTRUCTION PAPER SIN-WIDE
AND 12 IN. LONG.
12. IN.
3.FOLD THE PAPER IN HALF THE LONG WAY.
MARKIT IN INCH STRIPS AND CUT STRIPS UP TO BAND 4.OVERLAP BANDED ENDS AND PASTE THEMINIOACIRCLE. 5.CUTA HALF INCH STRIPIZIN. LONG AND PASTE ON FOR TAHANDLE
BANG
WORD SQUARE
Rearrange the foliera in each row to form a good word and
the then rearrange
TOWN words until your answer roads the same down as across. “If You need help, your answer will be "billard stroke:" "pell" " Greek letter;" "wanderer;" and "a French revolutionis.”
|A│A│O│MR AAMIRĪT.
A│O│CMR EORR V AE OG ❘M
SOUND ALIKES
Missing
words
in Puzzia Pelo's sentence sound alike, krut they are spelled differently. Can you dill them in?
Ite continued to read the wille he ato blam
TRIANGLE
FARMERS provide 'd' buss for Puzzle Pete's word triangle The second word is "a musical note:"
third "rocky pinnacle;"
| folarik “stuff””” Üfüx "barter" and sixth "one who loads," Cau you complete the triangle from the chuc
EARTH
B
MASS OF GREAT- 'IN EARTH
FARMERS
(Answers on P. 19)
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HOBBY CORNER-Try A Miniature Indoor Garden
RE you a gardener at heart, without any land for gardening?
132
Why not try having tiny garden in your own room?
Fasten two 30-wattor 40-
watt tubes to the bottom of the. shelf over the plants, (Took aluminium foil under U1⁄2 shelf to act as reflectors for theo lights and you will greatly intensify the light.) 17.
If your window does not let Leave the duorescent · Lichta”
in enough sunshine, do not be shining on your plania 14 hours discouraged. Try making your a day, uniem you can move the ardicial sunlight with planta tu monishing windows pars white or daylight fluoroscent of 1 time,
own
tubos.
-
do not wish to buy
you can't buy the plant you trand already polled, why comparcially made pidnt stands not plast, scrds and HOW YOUT equipped with thuorescent tubes, WATEMBE you can improvise your own,
For example, the second shelf of an old boobruso, would be excellantas nebuso for your plant pote or bowls,
dereptumia, aweet mariqurm coriander, basil, mini, ato, aFA often grown indoors from aged, „hero' are two 'good waduto start a small wood" gurdan, “Th
LIGE OLD BOOKCASE TO MAKE INDOOR GARDEN
#vermiculite" in pots or old cake baking pans (perforated for drainage, or with a bottom charcoal layor) After germi- nation in a cool place, trans→ plant the growing plants to pota of good garden soll.
F
The other way is to plant the seeds in a. pot of alkalino soli, thinning out the weakest-grow- Ing seedlings so that only - the strongest hirvive
* Late in the winter, sonda- sky
bo: started whishi, can be transa... |
with patience - shi
wa mich pisestire out of sardoning in pot of land, san dry m
· Zand. By MANUIL ALMADA
THERE ARE TWO KINDS OF CAMELS IN THE WORLDJ
(BIAN CAMELI WITH ONE HUMP AND THA BACTRIAN'
GAMBLE WITH G TWO HUMPS.
MOOST MEAT WAS -'ALMOST THE COM- PLETE SOURCE OF MEAT FOR THOSE WHO CUT THE FIRST RIME OF MINNESOTA,
CANADA GERSE. USUAL AN-SHAPEDA
POWNAIR
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