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COMMENT OF
THE DAY
A SECOND
KOREA?
HE civil war in Indonesia
Ten hive dangerous inter-
national consequences, Even I President Sockurno Hucceede now in crushing the centres of the revolt in Sumatra, he will not extin- guish the rebellion. cakes go too deep. sistance will still continue. Out of this will cume the risk that external powers muy become involved.
The Re-i
President Soekarno has ad- mitted that in order to put down the rebels he is from appealing for
abroad. There ទ little doubt about the quarter exporta from which he arms to come. The ultimate suppliers would be China
and Russin.
ships.
wome
THE WEATHER: Moderate E86 winds. Cloudy or over- cast with occasional light rain or thundery showers.
CHINA MAIL
No. 37002
Established 1845
THURSDAY, MARCH 20, 1958.
Price 20 Cents
RELAX IN
DAKS Whiteaways
THE FAMORE COMFORT IN ACTERN TROUSERS
KDY DO.N
GAILLARD THREATENS TO RESIGN
FELIX GAILLARD
Socialites
Acquitted
Of Gambling
Apparently he has already
Russia received
But President Sockurno may prefer not to receive 100 much aid directly from Communist hands. Reports are cir- culating that on his recent visit to Cairo he arranged for arms supplies to come from Egypt. In fact they Three
would be Russian arms. But Egypt would be the formally country which
gave the help,
Indonealan plots are said to
Offences
Ministers May HOLOCAUST Djakarta Reports Hongkong
Withdraw
RAZES NY BUILDING:
Numerous Victories
From Coalition 23 KILLED In North Sumatra
Paris, Mar. 19.
French Premier, Felix Gaillard reportedly told Cabinet Ministers tonight that he would hand in his resignation if the Conservative Inde- pendent and Peasant Parties withdrew their ministers from his Government.
new
The Premier's decision was made known after a minis- terial meeting at which the
the Premier discussed threat to his coalition Gover- ment with five of his ministers, The latest political stora bolled up suddenly less than 24 hours after Gaillard hud won a vote of confience in the National Assembly.
Ultimatum
issued
The Independenta and Peasants, whose 100 odd mem- bers normally bark the Gov- ernment,
virtual ultimatum threatening to if Gaillard Sarees to vertain reported counter- proposals from President Habib Bourguiba to settle the Tunisia dispute.
London, Mar. 19. London Hocialites withdraw were acquitted at the London sessions today of gambling offences brought against them under a 100. year old law.
be receiving training in Egypt. According to these
• The
deputy chairmon asked a formal reports, they are learning the jury to return to fly
of not
on all guilty MIC fighters
and verdict Russian
which counts, commenting: "I think t bombers
case which had properly may presently be delivered was a
to be investigated. to Djakarta.
Less Invidious
PRE
Their decision will be taken tomorrow afternoon де Joint meeting of members of
Demonstrations Won't Affect US-British Agreement
Washington, Mar. 19.
New York, Mar. 19. One of the worst fires in New York City history swept a five-storey gar- ment industry building today, Louching off a screaming panic. Hysteri cal workers jumped four storeys to the street and more than a score
were burned to death,
Twenty-three bodies had been carried from the still-smoulder- Ing building more than four hours after tho Are broke cut. They included 18 women and five mon. Many were burned beyond recognition.
Thirteen Injured were taken
critical condition.
Miraculously
The Defence Secretary, Neil 10 Bellevue Hospital, Some in
McElroy, said today that he did not believe recent demonstrations in Great Britain against the con- tinued presence of US troops would affect the US-British agreement on bases.
"But we'd prefer to have il
the group from both Houses.otherwise," he said, in explain- It will depend on the explana tens offereal earlier in the day by the Prime Minister and the Foreign Minister, Christian Pineau,
ing that the Department was concerned
the over
British publie protests.
befort the Foreign the defendants want to "IL
Affairs Committee, on the hold this sort of party, then double problem of Bizeria and
of they must
the risk
the future of the French air bases in Tunisia. the police brought in having
brought
nin
mother, Lady Maty GAILLARD IS
A TRAITOR'
RESIDENT Soekarno and having a
probably hopes that if he against them."
The three were John Aspinali, receives ald from Egypt, a Moslem country, it will be 31, his
Grace Osborne, 54, wife of Icas invidious in the
eyes of
Baronet racehorse owner, Sir his people than if he George Osborne and John appeals to atheist Russia. But he will none the less delivered Indonesia have into the hands of the Com- munists. The Communists will exact their price far
Richard Burke, 34. They pleaded not guilty,
CONDUCTING
Aspiall
was
summoned for
aid which has been given, assisting in conducting gambling
A Communist.
Indonesin
and his mother
for permitting
a West End corn to be used for her flat. Aspinall
would change the balance gambling at
of power throughout Asia and Burke were additionally and throughout the world. summoned for using the room Politically, Indonesia is at for gambling. They were order-
ed pay casts.
the heart of Southenat Ani.
If the Communists, being
still
'The prosecution alleged
a minority party, try police watching the flat on three
players nights saw
grouped
Paris, Mar. 19. Several hundred war veterans shouting "Tuniula ia French" and "Gaillard le a traitor" tried to demon. strate tonight in front of the French Premier's official residence on the Loft Bank.
more
But they were quietly dispersed by some 100 policemant, part of than 1,000 heavily armed rlot police who surrounded the area when warning of the demonstration was re- celved.—United Press.
to gain power in Djakarta around a green balze table with by force, and by riding on counters being passed and cards the coat-talia of President dealt, giving the appearance Soekarno, the resistance
chemin de fer will bo prolonged and baccarat. Police finally raided Lies and Senators
4 game of
bitter. Even if the present the flat, rebellion in Sumatra crushed, there will be other and perhaps more effective protesis,
of
от
is Defending coungst
that the prosecution had failed to prove there had been a com- mon gaming house * Lady Osborne's fat.
Speelal,
or
The joint meeting of Depu- is entitled under French law to deelde on tho future participation claimed withdrawal of its ministers, pro-
vided that the decision is adopt ed by a two-thirds majority,
The group has only two mini- sters Industry and Commerce, and Construction and Housing- and two Secretaries of State, in the present Government, but their departure would pose on almost insoluble problem for Felix Gallard in the redistri- bution of portfolios.
Melbourne
If the fighting continues, an The chairman said there was Indonesian civil war could no evidence of unlawful goming become ns grent a threat to within the low.China Mall world peaco as was the war in Korea seven years ago. The world was lucky when that war did not widen out. Rusain might have thought twice about provoking it if at the start it had forescen how near to world war its adventure was to bring it. Parallel
THERE IS another
THE
To Visit Hongkong
Singapore, Mar. 19. dia-The Australian flagship, the light fleet aircraft carrier Melbourne, will arrivo in Singapore from West Australia on Tuesday.
turbing parallel. Between 1030 and 1938 in the time of Hitler and Mussolini the Spanish civil war threatened to embroil the great powers
In Europe. Indonesia could bo another Spain-and on
a world-wide scale.
The hope is that these lessons
It will be accompanied by the Australian frigate Quiberon, and the British destroyers Cheviot and Cossack,
DEPLOYMENT
Mr McElrey testified in the Sensle Foreign Relations Com- mittee hearings on the foreign
and The Cend
injured in- cluded white, negro and Puerto Itien employees of the SGS Texile Company-on the third floor where the fire started and the Monarch Underwear Company on the floor above.
TWO persons survived the almost miraculously, Inferno
They leapt into metal storage boxes to flee the Games. The boxes were kept cool by the torrents of water poured into the building by the hoses of the 160 Bremen who rushed to the
Djakarta, Mar. 19.
Radio Medan said tonight that 50 rebel troops were
killed and 32 captured in a fight with Central
Ships Released
Tokyo, Mar. 20. Central Indonesian authorl- ties released two Hong- kong registered vessels detained in Makassar in the South Celebes, it was reported today.
Government forces near Pematang Siantar in The Indonesian Antara news Northern Sumatra today.
The brodcast, quoting an official Army communique, sald that one
Central Government the commando was killed in
petion. It said the rebel uni! was led by Capinin Sita. Pohan, one of the officers dishonourably discharged for taking part in the Medan revoit on Sunday.
A Diakurta Army spokes- man, Lieut-Col Rudy Pringsdle, of also reported the surrender 200 rebels north of Medan and the recapture, after a battle, of the town of Pangkalan Brandan. He again denied that the oil been centre of Palerbaru had retaken by the rebels,
REINFORCEMENTS
area
(In Padang, a rebel spokes- man saldreinforcements from Tapanul had entered the Tigoblata
and WCEC engaging Government troops. He said Achinese troops were engaged in the Teminung urea north of Medan while who withdrew from Medan were fighting containing actions around the city.)
rebels
Colonel Prgudle said the 200 rebels who surrendered were fleeing toward the Aljch region. Pangkalan Brandan 15 on the route the rebels Locke,
In other areas of East Sumatra, the Government troops accepted the surrender of two companies of rebel troops with their arma, which included six bazookas and anti-aircraft artillery,
bill. In his formal statement | scene. An important recent development is the agreement Tho are claimed more ves between the United States and than any blaze to strike New the United Kingdom for the York City in 12 years. A total deployment of IRBM squadrons of 37 persons were killed in 1946 when the Knickerbocker on British soll, manned by British personnel on bases pro-ico plant and nearby tenements
burned vided by them."
Workers
their caught t
(A Padang Radio broadcast During the questioning period
Long benches by the fire fourht furi-heard in Singapore tonight said Jater, Senator Russell (Democrat) asked hin whetherously to escape through blind-rebel troops scored a victory Three over Djakarta forces at Prapat recenting smoke and flamet he was familiar with public protests in Great Britain persons leaped screaming to the between Permatang Siantar and
street before firemen had about US troops being therc,
Mr McElroy replied: "Yes, we chance to put up their nets. One would prefer to have it other-woman tried to jump into a net, wise, but It is my understanding issed and landed on a would- that it does not affect our agree-be rescuer's head, hajuring him
critically, ment with the British."--United Press
LLOYDS BANK
HELD UP BY ARMED MAN
Cranbrook, Mar. 19.
Found Bodies
Lake Toba. The broadcast did not mention Langkat, which was claimed captured on Tuesday)
ANOTHER CLASH
radlo quoted
The Djakarta the press officer of the North Sumatra military district as re- porting another clash at Stribu When firemen finally were
Dolok and Gunung Muris, both able to enter the building, two Louth of Medan. hours after the blaze broke out, Ile said a number of rebel they found bodies huddled troops wider work benches In the underwear fetory and heaped by a doorway, where the vic- Lima apparently were caught
and clawed
as they grouped their way in frantic efforts to eupe,
19
ΟΙ
A welt-drossed armed man
The tragedy began with an ex- walked into Lloyds Bank plosion and a whoosh of fame here today, held the staff when a man Identified only of five up at the point of R. Swanson, 42, co-owner
gun, forced thom to SGS textile, opened the door to textilc curing oven and hand over more then touched a lighted match to the £2,200 in notes
then gas jel calmly departed.
A jet of flame shot from the Just 15 minutes and 11 miles oven into the textile arm, where Swanson, his sister, Ellen car and away police halted a detained an armed mars after Rogers, and another person were
working. The
thus the chase. Government
The The car driver was not held
flames spread rapidly, facing, on the very day after à
Touring
brick through the vote of confidence, one of the by police.
building sitting squatly between sharpest crisis since it took
two tall office structures, office, with the future of Franço Tunision relations and the good
Within moments, the fire had to the fourth floor offices mission of Robert Murphy
roared where some 30 Monarch workers and Harold Becicy at the heart
were at work,-Unlled Press. of the problem.
Sharpost Crises
The Independents appar- ently fear that the American and English mediators may in the last resort persuade the Frençli Government to nounco French soverelenty over Bizerta, and to renounce control, of the South Tunisian Laler in the week Melbourne aerodromes without a formal will join units of the British gueransco that security mea of history will be fully Far East Fleet in convoy ures will first be taken to understood by Russia and exerelse between Singapore and prevent the Algerian rebels China when they come to Hongkong.
from taking advantage of the consider President Sookar. Melbourne and a'destroyer French departure,
Beeley bove Murphy and no's application for help. and frigate force will protect
back 10 Aid from one alde is not two Royal Fleet auxillary ships, reportedly brought
while they are subject to mock Paris certain counter-proppants likely to Ro unanswered: attack by the British submarine from Tunisian President Bour and the complications may
Aurochs, units of the Royal Air gulba, end this afternoon get out of hand. The final Force, and the New Zealand talked for an hour and a half resulta may be very different cruiser Royalist-Reuter, with die French Fremler, froom what
These was at first
counter-proposals will bo examined at a Cabinet meet- intended.
Fridty moming. ing
on
Porhaps nothing irrevocable Elocution Lessons! Frines Presse
has yet been done. Caution
may
still
But
they
Moscov, Mar, 10. The newly elected Supremo are Soviet (Parliament) of Russia
London, Mar. 19. provail.
The tabledd Dally Sketch to- President Sockammo's appeal day told its H-bomb consciou is an international dangor readers that American flers Much International die-based cretion will be needed to taking clocution lessons "ao will meet on March 27, I was
their Ha" announced in Moscow today.
Reuter,
in Britain
provide against the coh- they won't drop aoquences of recklessness.
United Press.
DOW
A Bank spokesman said all the money had been recovered. Later a man was charged with robbery with violence of
. He, will £2,274,
appear in court here tomorrow-Reuter.
under Major W. F. Nainggolan,
who led the attempted Medan coup, had sur- rendered. He did not give any Casualty figures.
The Government charged that given Major Nainggolan had money to rebel troops to pre- vent them fram Joining the Central Government forces. It also sald he had mounted machineguns at the head of his column to prevent the men from fleeing. This column apparently was the same one which the Air Force said was straied with a heavy loss of life.-United Press.
People Rescued
Tristi Da Cunha, Mar. 19. Nine men and a 14-year-old girl from this south Atlantie island were rescued today after being missing for four days in stormy seas in wood and canvas boats, Reuter,
DOESN'T WANT SUMMIT TALKS IN US
Washington, Mar. 10. The United States Government was reported today to have summit decided ogolns a meeting being held in this country.
It was suld to prefer such a conference in Europe with Geneva and Stockholm both 50%- mentioned unonicially sible sites for a meeting next nufumm.
the Soviet Party leader and Fremler had informed him
i
DATE FIXED
In
Washington, Mar. 19. The United States Government is preparing for a possible summit oon- forenoo In Genova Although President Eisenhower. September, preceded by
Foreign Minister' con- said recently that he would
WES forence in June, t preker meeting in the
learned haro today. Bummit United States if a
The
aro to bo conference
preparations proved
contingent on a prior in- lengthy, United States off-
dication from the Soviet cinis have been worried by
Wnion that real progress the security aspect of a visit
could be made at the eum- and by Measts Khrushchev
mit on one or more of the Bulganin because, guarding
great world. problems, the Soviet leaders would
authoritativa sources paid. present many problema.
-China Mait Oproiul. The President told a press con- ference two weeks ago" that
they were agreeable to com- ing to the United States, He added that they had sold they were aware of the con- titutional difficulties in the way of a President leaving the country for an extended time.
con-
United
دامك البه
In addition to security
siderations, somo Stales Government were said to have been op- posed to giving the Russian leaders the opportunity of visiting the United States for the first time because of the alleged propaganda advantage they might make of such trip. President Elsenhower and Mr John Foster Dulles, the Socretary of State, today diy- cused the latest diplomatie moves made by the Soviet Union last weekend.---Router.
#
RED FLAG TO FLY
OVER ST PANCRAS
London, Mar. 19. Labour controlled
Bt
· Panoraa borough council in north London tonight da. cided to fly the red flap over the town hall during May Day tabour celebra- tions
on May 1 dospita protests from the public gallery.
angry
At one point, demonstra- tors showered the coun elllors with leaflets randing "No red flags here" and chanted" "The Reds, the Reds, We've got to get rid of the Reds."
An
Than a group of women countered by standing up to sing "the red flag." The Mayor ordered adjournment and portera aleared the gallery as the town clerk hurrlad out to phone the police.
During the debate, Coun- cillor W. T. Donovan, leader of the Conservative group, declared:" "This la c deplorable proposal." The red flag was the flag of In- ternational Communlem, he addest.
Law- Councillor John rance, Labour leader, said: "We shall still fly the red fing over the town hall and for my money over Buck- Ingham Palace as well,"— Reuter.
agency, in a broadcast monl- tored in Tokyo, Identined the two verseiz as the Troop Breeze and the Wineri. Both vessels, the agency sold,
were seized "about month ago for being Indonesian waters" "without the necessary papera"
DID
Jrx
STILL DETAINED
"They were released again aller they paid fines amounting to 200,000 and 250,000 rupiahs (about US$17,540 andi US$21,050) respectively," the agency added
The agency said that another foreign ship, the Panamanian vessel Lulu, was still detained It Mukasser, but that tho publio prosecutor there sald the vessel also would be re- leased after I had paid a fina of 250,000 rupiahs. The agency also reported that
the Polish
Lines Ocen opened its Djakarta-Shanghai- Tokyo route on Wednesday after the arrival in Djakarta's harbour at Tanjung Priok on Tuesday of the 10,000-ton Florian Ceynowa. - United Press.
CONFIRMED
Messrs John Marners, owners of the Troop Breeze, con- firmed this morning thai their vessel had been released by the Indonesion authorities. She was now on the high scat, it was learnt.
A spokesman said the ship was allowed to salt from custody yesterday after payment of fine by the charterers. The
Owner of the Wineri, Messrs Lee Brothers of Con naught Road, West, said they had received no information so far about their ship, which was also under charter at the time she was reized. 'A com- pany official said it a fine had to be paid at all, it would be by the charterers,
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