1957-12-04 — Page 1

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COMMENT OF

THE DAY

ANGLO-GERMAN DISCUSSIONS

'T'is unfortunate that the

I'

Weat' German Chancellor, Dr Adenauer, in unable to virit Britain owing to ill- ness, but his Foreign Minister, Dr von Brentano, will be in a position to dis- cuss questions of mutual interest.

CHINA MAIL

No. 36916

Established 1845

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 4, 1957.

Price 20 Cents

RELAX:EN

DAKS

THE FAMOUS CONFAKT IN ACTIONS TRAUKHUS

Whiteaways

HANG KUNG

de

KDOWN LOUN

ECONOMIC BOYCOTT HITS DUTCHMEN Another Birthday Passes NEW GOVERNOR OF

Australia Denies Any Secret

Agreement

New York, Dec. 3.

Plans To Leave Indonesia

NO PANIC

PANIC YET

Djakurta, Dec. 3.

The fact that the visit comes Australia today denied that Indonesia, bitter over the Netherlands' refusal to

between Mr Mucmillan's

visits to Washington and Paris and the Nalo Council meeting is no

more than

a coincidence as the invita-. tion was given when the British Prime Minister wag in Born in May.

In the world of today such meetings, from time to time, betwoon heads of govern- ments or between Foreign Ministers have become n regular feature of Inter- national co-operation, CB pecially between close allies.

ROUTINE

SU

there were "gecrot clauses" Or "military Implications" in a joint

+

hand over West New Guinea, appeared deter- mined today to force the exodus of the 50,000 Dutchmen left here.

Com-

n

communique issued last month by Australia and

Army Although the the Netherlands on the mender

in Djakarta Issued policy of co-operation be-decree forbidding unauthorized tween their administra- "nationalisation" of Dutch Arms, tions in the territories of Dutch nationals fear that their ife will be made miserable ite New Guinea,

them In this former Dutch

Mr Kevin T. Kelly of Aus | Colon). tralia told the Trusteeship Com mitice of the United Nations thot there General Assembly was no truth in "ecrtain Indo- nestan suggestions to the con- trory,"

THE FUTURE

"Wirle clearly recognising ethnological and other alinities of the people of New Guines," he went on, "the foint declari- tion does not constitute a de- cision that Now Guinea will be. come a political unit.

UCH a series of exchanges of visits between heads of Nato governments, in particular, hais become almost a matter of routine and in view of much mis-

"The future of the territoriou chievous talk recently, stress will be primarily for the de- is laid on the point that cision of the inhabitants them they are at the same time selves." bilateral and multilateral.

Tho And the other members of ¦ issued on "November 8. the Alliance are kept fully i In the course of the Trustee- informed.

Dr von Brentano's visit to London, like Mr Mucmlllon's visit to

la Paris, are themselves o refutation of insinuations that the British Prime Minister's Washing ton trip signified, in any way, some sort of exclusive Anglo-American "exis" in side Nato and to exclusion of other members.

ADVANTAGE

I

joint statement

was

ship Committer's debate of the Trusteeship Council's report on trust territories, both India and Burma asked for clarification

the declaration. of

The declaration said that Australia and the Netherlands planned to strengthen the cos operation between the ad ministrations in these terri- tories and would promote un- interrupted development until the inhablants were in a posi- the

to determine their own

future.

OBLIGATIONS-- ·

Mr Kelly said today: "Nothing

such an association of In the parallel statement is in

a clear advantage in in- formal talks between in dividual members, as well

qualifles Australia's obligations under the trusteeship agreement,

delegations will

believe, welcome the emphasis as in multilateral group which the parallel statement discussions of policy, And, places on the achievement of the moreover, there are always objectives of the charter regard. Home matters which particu- ing non-self governing peoples." Inrly COBCOTR

two any

The unity of the whole island vas only one of many possibill- members.

ties which would be open to the people of New Guinea, Mr Kelly added.--Reuter.

RC-

forecast One cannot

the agenda of these Anglu-

taiks with German curacy: for it is of the essence of such meetings that they are quite informal, and without Axed agendas. But there are, in such a meeting at this precise

obvious moment,

themes which will have probable priority.

There is the coming Nato Council meeting which has to consider all the problems of the closer military and political integration of the Alliance which keem BO

necessary, clearly which, in detail, present particular difficultica for particular members.

Girard Broken

To Private

*

In US Army

Tokyo, Dec. 4.

The US Army today broke

SP 3/C William S. Girard

that

The Decree

The decree, issuck by Licut-Col Endaug Dz clijar,

Preparations

For Mass Evacuation

The Hague, Dec. 3.

followed sirprise scizure of The Dutch Government has several Dutch fums by In- uonesian employees.

It was also announced that representatives of transporía- tion companies had been ad- vised that disembarking per- sons holding Dutch passports in Indonesia was illegal.

An economic boycott againut the Dutch started in Java and, spread over other areas of the Island with a threat of even- cutting off essential tually

No panle services for them.

In Dutch com- was observed munities, but reports circulated fruely

Du.chmen that may planned 10 evacuate their Familice.

Sentiment

Dutch businessmen expressed fear that they will not be able to anti- prevent "excessco"

Dutch sentiment continues to build up.

ANOTHER COMPANY

Tha

SEIZED

Djakarta, Deo. 3. selture of another Dutch business firm, GeD Wehry, an export-import bank and one of the "big five" trading companive in Indoneela, was being die- cussed by government oftiplale here tonight, Iridonesian employees had taken over the company's Djakarta promises. Cabinet ministers were to- ported to have dis. approved of the seizures Router,

The Indonesian Govera- ment launched a campaign pf

retaliation" **econom.lo after the United Nations're- fused to pass un Indonesian resolution calling for renew- ed, klisetission over tho Weat New Guines lamun.

The campaign started

with

all

propara- mode detailed tions for a mass ovecua- tion of the 50,000 to 60,000 Dutchmon still in Indonesia in case of an emergency as a rotult of a serious flaring up of anti- Dutch sentiments or a mass expulsion of Dutch- men by the Indonesian Governmant,

well-informed According to BOUNCE hère, the Government Dutcla contacted *has already

and foreign shipping companies for to secure hippior space such eventuality' and has made for emergency arrangements

for Dutch na.... accommodation tionals in: Dacas around In- donesia

4

LOCATIONS 1. Locations -mentioned 09 possible emergency refuges for Dutchmen tom Indonesia in- clude Singapore, Hollandia in Dutch New Guinea, and cities on the Australian north and west

past.

Authoritative SOUFLES-Com- firmed that the Dutch Govern- ment is "fully prepared to meet any eventualities."

They said, however, that the Government has merely made all the necessary preparations but still hopes and trusts that actual Implementation will not be necessary.-United Press.

Subandrio Flies Back To

The

Djakarta

New York, Dee, 3 Indonesian: · Forelgo Minister, Dr Subandrio, cut short his stay in the United States today and flow back to Djakarin because of what he called an "emergency."

Dr. Subandrio told reporters at the international airport he and also cancelled a meeting of-

Ambassadors- Indonesian

Vickna on Thursday "because the situation (in Indonesia) is so serious."

Dr Subandrio was asked whe- ther he expected widespread dis-

orders in Indonesia, as a result of the recent altcmpt on the

Dulles: The life of the President, D. Su-

Best-Hated American

In Europe

kirno,

SPONTANEOUS

Dr Subandrio replied: "No. The culprits have been seized and the movement was confined only to the capital.”

He raid the demonstrations against the Dutch, in Djakarto. and other parts of the country were "Uie spontaneous reflec- tion of the disappointment of the people."

New York, Dec. 3. Rep. Emanuel Collor (Domo-

Any change, in future dipla- crat, New York), returned

matic relations with the from a month's tour of Netherlands, Dr. Subandrie sald Europe today and said US "depends on further proceed! Secretary of Stato, John ings and the further attitude of Foster Dulles, is "the the Netherlands."

DT Subandrio also said he best-hated American In

was disappointed with the cur- Europo."

rent proceedings' at the United Nations.

AGREEMENT

a

to the rank of private and the banning of Dutch publica-

Congressman, announced

The Brooklyn the tions; cancellation of landing Ulinols Gl and his Japan-rights in Indonesia held by KM talking to reporters at Idlewild and Airport, described Dulles as ose wife would leave for Royal Dutch Airlines; but

the future strike

The chief architect of Western

Asked about against the United States in two one-day

disunity." He called for his Dutch Investments in his coun Dutch commercial' interests. days.

resignation.

try, by: Subentrio said, "I would "It is high time that the have to be in the atmosphere of American people realised that Indonesia to give an opinion on this man lua outlasted his use-

that." fulness as for 0.5 Europe is

Celler sald. concerned," United Press,,

Communications

The Army sald Girard, whooo shooting of a Japanese womani thell

last picker

January

Today ali radio and telephone COMMON MARKET | simined Japanese-American re

lations, would be sent to Fort communications between Indo- Sheridan, Illinois, for "proces-nesia and the Netherlands were sing and discharge.”

closexi Telephone company. officials sald that the order

head came from their and did not specify how long Whether Girard will be given the closure would be in effect. ip a free trade ares, on honourable discharge will and the question of be determined by the · Army German reunification. Bri- Secretary, Wilber M. Brucker, tain's decision to reduce her after the cabinet offices reviews forcies in Germany and the the

THERE is also the looming problem of the European Common Market and of Britain's association with it

HONOURABLE

recommendations to be request for a further £50 made by the Department of million to pay for the troops Army Staff. fetationed in the country should be high on the list for discussion.

In these,...or most of them, there can be no question of

hilatora) decisions. The Nato countries as a whole aro planning and now |

The Army broke Girard from Clons, to Specialist, Third Private E-2, amak just one step above that held by soldiers upon completion of basic train ing-United Press.

(Son; Also P, 8), -

technique of International Launching Time

co-operation. It is not easy,

but it is essential, and in working it out, this series

Capo Canaveral, Dec:: 3. A Defence 201 Department

of criss-cross bilateral talks #perman sold today that the

office

Lo Kandung, a "Labersto West Trian (New Guinea) Commalitee" called upon- ali tradesen

and Government sgepoles to refuse to trade. with the Batch.

The boycott has not yet ex- ended to Djakarta.

Public utility services to the homes of some" 12,000 Dutchmen Living in the capital are still operating, the Dutch Embussy T-potted United Prea

No Bulletins

Washington, Dec. 9:1 There will be no bulletins on ∙hoolth President Elonhower's me pot for the firing of the long as his recovery con

excellent, the between" heads of govern- vanguard rockot carrying the tinues to be ments or their Foreign | US

earth satellite at 10am White House Press Secretary, Muistors can be very uan- tomorrow. But thay ml ht be James-Hagerty-nonuncod ful: indeed.

Tonight-Reuter. a delay, he added Router.

.!

Labour Slogans

From A Tory Mouth!

Two

London, Dec. 4.

rival: parijamantary candidatos ware tho vie- tims of an unfortunate technical mix up during the broadcast of recorded television Interviews inst night. The Conservative candidata appeared on the screen proclaiming Labour sto gana while, the Labour candidate was loud. In tila prains of the Conservativa Government. „As ́a_rcault" of": Immediate -

party protests, the record- "Ings will be re-broadenst tonight without errore ---: Franda-Pranas, ku

D

had "no reasonable tho Nether-

He said Indonesia objections to cgreement with lands."

Dr Subanário added that the situation with the Netherlands "could become grave; if nothing could be done." In reply to another question ho sald Indo- neala was not considering go ing into a military conflict with the Netherlands over West Irian. -Router.

CYPRUS OFFERS FRIENDSHIP TO ALL

Nicosia, Dec. 3.

Sir Hugh Foot, who was sworn in as Governor of Cyprus today, said he had come here “with an open mind and no prejudice".

MAKARIOS.

At the same time, he warned that "disorder and intimidation" would delay a settlement of the

NOT FOR Cyprus problem.

CYPRUS

In a statement broadenst to the people of Cyprus, the new Governor said he would "en- deavour to meet and talk with people of all communities and categories," and he added that

"at all times I shall be accessiblo to those of you who want to seo

London, Dec. J. The Colonial Secretary, Alon Lennox-Boyd today ro jectod • proposal by Labour Momber of Parliame." mont, Konneth Robinson, to open a "new chapter" in the Cyprus affair by authorising the return of Archbishop Makarios.

The Minister declared that the "new chapter could best

UNDERSTANDING

Sir Hugh, who replaces formZER Governor Sir John Harding, told the Cyprus people that "an a basis understanding, we can together find a way out of our

can como

be opened if the Archbishop anxieties and perplexities." would make an appeal for the

He said that "nothing but end of terrorism on the island. Lennox-Boyd said the Arch-disaster bishop largely provoked the teglect the opportunity

before us." terrorism Himself by his own declarations.

Sir Hugh, former

TVO now

Governor

gir Winston Churchill celebrated, his 83rd birthing The Colonial Secretary saldof Jamaica, offered his friend last Saturday and he is seen, the. Government had actively ship and understanding to all.

Sir Hugh fold here strolling in the groundsured to open discussions on dn

reporters in International level mimony Greece, reply to questions that in view of his home at Westerham,

Turkey and Britain and that of serious incidents" of tho Kent, with, Field... Marshal Viscount Montgomery--one of the few guests at the birthday – party- who was; Lot-related to

Sir WinstonKeystone.

the period of "faise truce" on past fortnight, he did not think Cyprus was used by the EOKA this was the time to relax the organisation to consolidato its emergency regulations-France- position-France-Pressi,

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