Page
THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, JULY 15, 1957, ;
CONFESS AND KEEP YOUR HEAD PREJUDICE AGAINST
Mao's Liberal Policy UP. AND OVER GOES PRINCE CHARLES Of '100 Flowers' May Turn Into A Purge
By DAVID CHIPP
Peking, July 14.
Communist China's three "rightist" ministers, who havo been targets for violent attacks over the past fow wooks have their last chance tomorrow of publicly confessing to ideological sins before delegates to the National People's Congrees.
A few lesser "rightists" made confessions yesterday and some others accused of attacking the Communist Party will probably seek absolu. tion at tomorrow's specially extended session.
Status-Of-Forces
QUARLES At the close of the meeting, it is thought cer- tain that the Congress-representing practically WARNS
every strata of Chinese life-will pass a resolu- and tion vigorously condemning "rightists" CONGRESS reaffirming belief in the leadership of the Com-
Baltimore, July 11. The Deputy Secretary of Defence, Mr Donald Quarles, said tonight that he hoped Congress would not "jeopar dise" the status-of-forces
agreement with the alles.
In an address prepared for tut annual meeting of former servicemen, Mr Quarles said he believed
Uissatisfaction
the
munist Party.
Revolution
For Agriculture
come have expressed respecting The status-of-forces agreements Wilmington, Del. July 14. stems from a misconception of the reason for continued malt- Peace-time use of atomic tenance of United States forces
energy could bring about Overseas, and oven from fallure to understand that these
as big a change in agricul- ture as did the industrial agreements encompas far more than question of legat jurisdic-revolution in the 19th cen- tion over military personnel tury, Dr H. B. Tukey, Pro- getting into trouble."
RELINQUISH
fessor of Horticulture, Michigan State University, wrote in the spring issuo of the "Agricultural News without This status-of-force Lotter" published here.
Mr
Quarles
declared that
United
arrangements +the States would undoubtedly
The article said that atomie radiation could speed breeding forced to relinquish many, it not all, or thesi
of improved varieties of plants. bases, which would destroy the major part of
It might be used in partouts the defensive and
tion and sterilisation, as well as deterrent capability of our country."
for insect and disew control. Radioactly tracer atoms are Ile quole from the
a recent already being used widely, to festimony before a congressional discover new facts about plant committee by General Lauris and
31 the Three ministers Chang Po-chun (Communica- tions), Lo Lang-chi (Timber Industry) and Chang Nul-chi (Food) -- shoulil make adequate confessions tomorrow the Com- munist leadership will probably be satisfied. Thla by mean that the "rightists," though they wili
Itheologically bo
purged re-echication and through thought-refor will not be
physically purged.
Most observers here are con- vinced that the Communists waist to solva their present problems without arrests and
repressions which might dam- age the "unity of all patriolic Chinese," their persistent polley
ver the past few months.
Possible Analysis
But observers in China vary In interpreting current events One possible analysis auggested, though there are others equally applicable, is as follows:
were
ed last winter that they
When Chinese leaders realis- heading for a difficult economie year because of a combination of bad plunnlag, overspending and natural calamities which
t severely affected harvests, two courses lay open to them;
Norstad, the Supreme Ailled water animal physiology undi One was to tighten up inter-
improvement, accordingnally, the other was to....ex- Mao Tse-tung's policy of letting a 100 Howers bloom and B 100 schools of Atomic power would bring thought contend" which he had increased qualities of water it propounded in February this used to top such sources as the year. Great Lakes or to purify solt
thought, against water.
Mag, it is With it, wathelle fertilisers might be made more
ore considerable opposition from some parly diehards, supported abundant
and cheaper, while
the latter course, synthetle foods may be created. Transportation should be less costly and speedier with the ap- plication of atomic power. China Mall Special.
to the Durent Company publica-pand chairman
Commander in Europe, who enid: "Any remunciation of the tion. stplus-of-forces agreement would be nothing short of disaster, not. only for the alliance but for the United States as well. I think it would be cutastrophie for the United States. I feel it would eventually result in our losing our friends and allies one one, by one reason or another, until we would be truly isolated, condemned to live and try to survive as an tslund in a sea of Communism."-Reuter,
ມາຮູ້
A British Crossword Puzzle
4.
ENTRE
125
7
5
L
A
P
7
4
14-
16.- 117.
18
19
RAP
20.
21
#
25....
ACROSS
1 Like Smart Alec? (0).
6 Fiery mount (8).
Just a getout? (4).
@ Chocolate interior? (6).
11 Swear wordal (5).
19 Hot quarter (6).
14 Strong point (4).
16 They may be boltedi (5).
18 Simply worship (6).
10 Notice something? (4).
20 Boy in the blue? (0),
24 Not up to the mark (5),
26
Blckening isn't it? (0),
20 Just a shade (4).
Makes onda name! (5).
40 Ward off (0)."
A %
C
DEFEND
DOWN
1 Bend the back (4).
1 Preserves (4).
3 School expression (4),
4 Free from (6).
5 Childish lies (7).
0 Father Thames's big mouth?
(7).
7 Look down on (7),
10 Conch or iran (5).
13 Solicit votes (7).
14 Copying wrongly! (7).
16 Posh meals (7).
17 Frighten the life out of (a).
10 Mission for boya (6).
21 Tiny tot (4).
23 Liko pi
(4).
23 Older than elderly (4), SATURDAY'S CROSSWORD-Actor: 1 Treat,
- Absent,
0 Poplar, 10.Aspen, 12 Reduce, 14 Release, 17 Ache, 10 Psalter,
20 Pretios, 23 Rear, 22 Cenaire, 27 Centre, 20 Bohen, 30 Trudge,
31 Solter, 32 Erred. Dower 1 Toper, 2 Expol, 3-Tiera, 5 eu, Thepot, 7 Tender, D Respoet, 11 Sontes, 13 Desort, 15 per 10 Entree, 18 How, 29 Prober, 21, Bachet, 24 Nervo, 68 Under, 28 Enoid, 20 Necor..
This campaign and olher Chinese policies this year are being Juki 04
aimed not
effelency only at increasing and thus making a united and stronger Chinn more quickly, but also at providing a safely valve of open crllicism.
It is almost certain that the Communists knew exactly what the criticisms would be and wh?
would make them.
Not Prepared
Perhaps not up to Olympice standard but Prince Charles certainly looks determined as he takes part in the high jump event at his school sports. The Queen and Prince Philip were among the spectators.-Keystone Photo,
Belief That Compromise Could Be Reached In London
By JOHN EARLE
London, July 14, Diplomatic observers hero
today
tho speculated on possibility of a compromise agreement to suspend nuclear tests for 18 months emerging in this week's session of the Disarmament Conference.
The United Nations Disarmament Sub-Committee, whose mem- bers are the United States, the Soviet Union, Britain, France, and Canada, has left behind a sterile week in which no progress was, made on the length of a suspension of nuclear tests.
BARRICADE coupled with an agreement to United Stales opposed a trial
IN CYPRUS
DOWN
of
ot
that
The other Western members, be prepared to lengthen the Hned up with the United States period up to about 18 months, It in calling for a 10-month period, was understood that hitherto the
negotiate the suspension Gi test suspension for longer than nuclear weapon production.
19 months as it thought this was The Soviet Union warts a ban
it could keep its team the longest two or three years quite
atomic scientists together apart from any other feature of without giving them work to do disarmament,
Mr Zorin told the last meet- ing of the Sub-Committee his proposal of two or three years was put, not in a "tako Mr Harold Stassen of the it or leave it spirii, but as a United States at one point de basis for negotiation, clared that the choteo was be- This was interpreted as a sa sion of tests at all. The Rus down to a period of about 18 tween 10 months or no suspen-that he might be willing to come stan position of two or three are was unacceptable to the Unity Stales.
Nicosia, July 14. The line of barbed wire barricades
the dividing walled city of Nicosla is being pulled down by the |authorities who erected it
last year.
The line was constructed
UNACCEPTABLE
by Mr Valerian Zorin of the
which
the between the Greek and Turkish resp die could accept.
this
passagis
months.
LEPROSY FOUGHT
FOR TEN YEARS
-Then Doctor Leaves
By FREDERICK COLEMAN
Sungei Buloh (Bamboo River),
Malaya, July 15.
A man who for ten years has striven to break down prejudices against leprosy has left Malayu, never to return.
He is Dr David Molesworth who, in 1947. came to Malaya "for a few months" and stayed to organise a centre where lepers from a few weeks old can seek treatment-and cure-for one of Asia's most feared diseases,
DISARMAMENT SUBCOMMITTEE
A NATO SUBCOMMITTEE
-Khrushchev
Before leaving to return to Britain, Dr Molesworth said: "There is one, complaint which drugs cantot creant that is prejudice."
At Sunzel
Buloli. Bent
| Malaya's capital of Kunia Lau“ pur, mora than 2,500 people are under treatment for leprosy.
Old
Babies are born here. people die. There le a thriving community centre, shops, athic- tle associations: and a better than 60 per ent chance that inmates can be cured, CHILDREN
About 30 children aro born Prague, July 11. every year to leprous parents Soviet Communist Party cases, because leprosy is a trans- in Sungel Buloh, In most First Secretary. Nikita mittable disease, they can never Khrushchev, said In alive with their fathers and speech at Ostrava that the mother. United Nations disarma- ment subcommittee ought In reality to be called "the Nato subcommittee,”
Czech papers to-day published a version of Khrushchev's speech containing passages not incor- porated in that "broadcast from Ostrava.
BY RIGHT
The Czech papers quoted Khrushchev as saying "There is
But, Dr Molesworth said, the relatives of the fat, cheerful Chinese, Indian and Malay babies refuse to have anything to do with them, even though many of them have comfortable homes and steady incomed.
Subget Buloh has its own town council, and most of its internal problems are solved at tai-rackii meetings. Its activities range from instruction, in pig car to the presentation of plays, from primary schools to a
a thing called the United Nations police force and a fire brigade. disarmament subcommittee now
HIS BELIEF meeting in London. If we count
But
can
the countries which belong to Dr Molesworth believes that this subcommittee we ought by there are up to 40,000 children right to call in the Nate sube and adults in Malaya who are committee instead, for outside of in need of treatment for leprosy. the Soviet Union there is not and he considers that diamino single representative whose diphenyl-sulphone, which country is not a Nate member. eure Leprosy in its early stages, "You can imagine how diff-should be distributed to, cilnles eult it is, as a consequence, to throughout the country, discuss disarmament under these
the Malayan Govern- conditions, and arrive at a meat has so far not agreed with agreement on disarmament with his findings and prefers treat- ment for leprosy to be centralis→ disarm. It would be differented in institutions if there were representatives of countries which sincerely desire and staff at their treatment by
Resentment among patient the public had bolled over more then Once. List year, for strike example, there was a version, among dressers and the patients threatened to march on Kuala bour-Lumpur, 18 miles away.
countries which do not want to
peace on this subcommittee.
SOMETHING ELSE
These
In the newspaper Khrushchev, after giving these said: "Numerous vows correspondents who are accom- geous newspapers dispatched
In free-shaded, semi-detached houses and simple buildings the panying us on our trip.
correspondents write something here treatment which is claim- lepers of Malaya are receiving They write what they es to be as good as any in the understand."
Observers hore said these Molesworth, once cured, they world. Bui according to Dr statements, which
were not come up against broadcast, may contain the key superstitious fear of their disease the age-old
speech. Khrushchey may have not find employment, but are not to the differing versions of his and in many cases not inly can-
made two separate speeches. of
which only one was broadcast, accepted by their families. observers saki.-France-Presse.
FIVE
YEARS
MANY RETURN
Children, completely tree of any taint of leprosy, have to be plneed in social welfare homes, Young men who have been trained
carpenters
or
IN A COMA echables anust either return to
ARTIFICIAL Observers said much of last any ongineers. 14 months ago Soviet Union rotorted that the week's discussion appeared to be the height of the terrorist United States was presenting on somewhat artificial in that the But they were not prepared | emergency to prevent easy access ultimatum,
To self- Western-proposed 10-month trial to accept more alticks on
suspension of tests would not bazie structure and beliefs of occtors of the capital and thus
unproductive automatically allow tests to be Communism and the socialist avoid communal clashes,
atmosphere, observers noted two resumed at its end.
If successful, it would be pro- #inte such
"rightist" Us
Following the Loka truco Hite publielset:
the settlement or migrate to suggestions for the bailtion or last March, and the cessation of speeches by Mr Stassen und Mr longed not merely for the Soviet
New York, July 14. some far part of the country Communist committers inviolence the Nicosians them- Zorin, which gave ground for proposed two or three yeara
Ten-year-oki Beverly Misalon where they are not known. schools and universities, a two-salves have been culting pas-speculation that a compromise but permanently.China Mail
has completed Ave years in-a Special.
Malaya, due to become an in- party system of Goverment, sages through the line for might after all be achieved.
coma la hospital here,
dependent country within the und an end to the Communist pedestrians and cyclists without American delegation, sources
She was injured in a car British Commonwealth on August -party supremacy and 3. rc. hindrance from the security emphasised after the last meet-
London, July 14. nucident in Keller, Virginia, on 31 next, is often regarded as one surgence of capitalism.
forces.
ing on Friday that Mr Stassen H. M. Patel, principal secre- July 18, 1052.
of the most advanced countries Even non-Communist ob- With removal of the bar- had sald--Irrespective of history at the Indian Finance Beverly is fed through a tubej in Southeast Asia. servers here thinks the "rightists" | ricades by troops, which began earlier remark that 10 months Ministry, left London on Sun-into bar stomach. When spoken But in the opinion of Dr wero very -advised to ad- yesterday evening, unrestricted was not a magic number," in day. He had been having talks to, she sometimes reacts with a Molesworth, the "lepers' friend vocate those "weforms in the trafe between Nicosia's two capable of being amended. with British Treasury oficials eliange of expression, but she en intensive campaign is needed way they did and that Com halves become possible from The implication was, observers on India's foreign exchange never replies. China, Mail to educate the people on the cure munists (from their own view- | today.--China Mäll Special.
Special. stated, that the Americans migh: 'situation-France-Presse.
and relinbilitation of unfortunate point) have acted in a logical
victims of one of the moit fazred way in trying to suppress it,
complaints which the world has The three ministers are prob-
ever known➡leprosy-Reuter, ably spokesman rather than leaders of apparently a large, cumber of people who have doubts about Communism,
Opposing Heresies
The fact that the Party is now having to defend truths-which in a Communist country should presumably be all-in- such as The loadership of the party, superiority of the dict- bership of the proletariat over: the bourgeois
democracy, and the importance at friendship with the Soviet Union,-- would soem to show how widely spread opposing_hereales have been.
the
Possibly, as a result, bitter, abusive tone of early: attacks on "righusta" has now been superceded by a quieter, man rensoning though'zio ‘leasi tough, utiitude.
AMERICAN MOTHER PIERCES IRON CURTAIN TO GET
New York, July 14.
A Rochester, Now. Yorlo mother who pierced the fron Curtain with determination and a lite savings of $7,000 happily came home from Poland today with a priceless Livesureihe 13-year-old daughter and had not seen since Infancy.
Mrs Monika Bozyk was tired, bedraggled and broke when the arrived at Idlewild Inter- national Airport, with her daughter, Olga. Her husband, Waller, and son, Donald, 18, were hot at the airport to meet titer bacAVES Mrs Boxy did not have money enough to cable then when she would arrive here.
· NOT EVEN $1
"I' son't even have opo: dallar left," sho mich, ivan 5.
This would seem to Indian te that more “iboral" Joaders are But it contentions are not forth Mi Boxyk was poparated crum at the moment diziaśing polky, coming, they may up gongodi to bow to their more impatiens
her daughter when the 'child colleagues and solve immediate probléma - wilki'w puran,miteuler,
DAUGHTER FROM POLAND
Ju Warsaw in 1944. The nazia Dispatches from Foland reported solred her and put her in a, forced labour camp. When her husband went to look for her, the left Ola with family, asking thim to care for her until he got back. But he, too, was put in a forced labour camp.
а
to
that Olga did not want to come to the US with her mother, that she wanted stay with the foster parents, Mrs Bozyk denied that today. She said the girl had
her into thinking zpisied parents had abandoned her, but was happy as soon as sho had left the fortor home.
SAVINGS
boen
After the war the Boryke verd
reunited, but the family they And left Olga
with would not give the child up. Mr Mrs Bazyle was wearing Borys apid her husband, a
ple blue, cotton dress on ber 10-a-monia machinist, had
return hire, Olga worn a teen sonding money every pink, chunked jumper dress month for Dign's support and
and white blouso, tart her the foster pITUTE dict not
brother. Donald, bought for want to lose the triccone. Men
her with his saving..
Thark fasily took all the #family's money, and borrowed,
tention and glazed every time a flashbulb popped. Tho gia knows only thre
English phrasta
Thank
you" "Good morning” and "Goodbye" so her mother served as ori interprater for har isa her pwn haiting English
CONDITIONS
Azked about conditions. In
Poland
Mrs Boryk sold: When somebody has on body in Poland they should help, them all they can; "I don't con how they live over there."
Language Problems Banned
New Delhi, July 14. The Punjab Stato Government invoked special powers today and prohibited three popular Hindi and Urdu language dallien from publishing items or articles dealing with India's language problems, the Untled Prom of India reported.
A
as
local party known sim-When it came time to leave the gamit had carried out for
nixport, Mr Boyk wept some time, sillyely campaign of- She had an airplane cert nonvioled agitation aimed at for herself to go home to "saving” the Huic language and Kochonlar, but she bod pona several of its members wore. for her amighter and no arrested, the agency sald. selmooty, with which to buy QUH
when the two fort the airplane,
The, New You Dully roata syas the govemment's phologyngham friwaanned Olga... took the mother and daughter | drul use of the your old legialas wins more and flow to Padi keni prunerting her ples - spie, dis wing, bad peening Ben, which galvanieit [pecial Land? They she won a court ture repeatedla Then the to arrange & happy family powers over the press, 4-Trades Jior to look má nej Mimetomat | 4 ordea Car Clan's melody.
had to Donnie - wish
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