Page
THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, MAY
GERMANY'S RE-UNIFICATION
Macmillan's
On
Promise H-Bomb Tests
London, Apr. 30.
ABOLITION OF
tion
SLAVERY
United Nations, Apr, 30. The new international conven- on abolition of slavery
Iain deposited its instrument
Mr Frank Allaun, Labour, in the Commons today said that the world was waiting for one came into force today when Bri- great nation to have the courage and sanity to of ratiocation-the second coux "contract out of "this suicidal competition in hydro-wy to do so. gen bombs if only by temporary suspension, thus producing agreement to end them forever."
DESERT FATIGUE
HITS UN MEN
So-Holidays
In Beirut
Beirut, Apr. 30. Two Lebanese planes will bring the first contingents of United Nations Emer gency Force troops to Beirut tomorrow on special leave to be spent af a new- ly established United No- tions holiday camp.
Three hotels have been re- served for them in the Leboncre mountains, at Bett Mery, Broum- man and Bikefays.
The first contingent of troops on leave will include 11 Swedes, 10 Daines, Finns, 55 Indone- slans, 60 Indians, 12 Yugoslavs. 70 Colombians and 91 Canadians,
Mr James Griffiths, deputy the opposition, sald jeader of there was a growing opinion in frital that she ought to take the lead in seeking to reduco these tests.
The convention provided that
it will come into force on the day two countries become parties to it. Russia ratilled the con3- vention on April 12.
The
was
TGW convention adopted by the United Nations Just September. Its full title in "The Supplementary Convention
note If Marshal Belgantn's rave a further opportunyt on the abolition of slavery, the further discussions, that might be fruitful would the Prime slave trade and institutions and
(Mr Minister
practices similar to slavery". It brings
date the up to milion) accept it?
slavery convention of 1020. - United Press.
Karold
Mac-
Mr Macmillan "I will of cure do everything we can to get a solution of this problem,
Take The Lend
"But I
am not mit this country
En
prepared to position
of such inferiority as to have no great power of speaking in these matters," he added.
Mr Grimiths said he was not arking nor suggesting that the Pine Minister should do that.
suggesting that "I was
our
matters and
country take the lead in these that Vie Prune Minister should bear that mind in coming to a decision," he said,
Our Proposals
in
Mr Macmillan answered: "It is for that reason that we have made our proposals and that we are supporting the new Ameri- can proposals which we will lead to some agreement.
hope
will do "I must repeat that everything I can, and any gov- crnment of any complexion will do everything it can, to get a solution of this problem which hangs over the world,
"Both conventional and 10- King Gordon, of Winnipeg, the head of the Unet information conventional disarmaments are
and connected
I am not pre-
British
service said that during the next pared, and I do not believe any six months, all officers and men of the Unet would spend a
Pirme Minister is pre-
week's leave, in groups of 350 pared, to put his country in a
in rotation, at the new holiday permanently
weaker position."
camps in Lebanon. Major Sadiq-China Mall Special,
Awan of the Pakistan contingent
to the UN forces is in charge of
the vacation camps.
It was decided to grant leave
to the UN troops
when it was
found that they were suffering from "fatigue" after almost six months isolution in the des6/1, difficult living in tents under conditions.
A final decision to organise
the rest camps was taken after numerous incidents which re- sulted in disciplinary measuÜB to lessen
Suhrawardy In Manila
Maalia, May 1. Prime Minister, H. S. Subra- wardy of Pakistan arrived here this moming from Tokyo for a four-day state visit.
At the airport to welcome the Prime Minister's official party were the Acting Secretary for the dangers arising Foreign Affairs, Mr Raul Mon- from fraternisation, particularly glapus, members of the diplo- in the Gaza zone, between the matte corps and Mr S. M. UN forces and the lol popula-Hussein, Cherge d'Affaires, tions on both sides of the de-Paleistan Legation in Manila marcation lines.-France-Presse, Reuter.
A British Crossword Puzzle
B
4
10
2
117
18
22
25
ACROSS
Young animatil” (4).
4 Corresponded (7).
B Way Out (4).
» Stugor (4).
10 Curvaceous (7).
11 Eager (4).
Lake. (4).
14 Abandons (7).
17
Bodeck (6).
19 Hurry (B).
22 Chler (7).
20 Lada (4).
27 Finn (4)
28
Trespace
29 Consumes (4).
30 Metal (4).
19 20
26
30
32
DOWN (8).
31 Takes off many garmenia
(7).
32 Wee (4).
2 Worshipped
3 Glass vessel (6).
4\ Weary (5).
Mndo reparation (6).
Thrust (5).
"Upright (5).
12 Chain letters? (4).
13 Roll (4).
16 Trick (4).
15 Appear (4).
18 Bellove (0).
20 Agree is (0),
21 Plaid (8)..
23 Horeden (6),
24 Motanul refinin (8)
25 Propheta (5).
1116
East Wants West To Renounce Plans
For Nuclear Arms
Berlin, Apr. 30.
The East German Goverment today asked West Germany to protest, at the forthcoming North Atlantic Treaty Or ganisation conference in Bonn, against the stocking of foreign atomic weapons on German soil, and to give up plans for equipping the West German army with atomic weapons.
1
In a note broadcast by the East Berlin radio today, and addressed to the West German Gov- crnment, East Germany reiterated that the unity of Germany would be endangered if West Ger- many took part in the atomic armaments race.
BRITISH TEST VEHICLE
Two views of an English Electric test vehicle in action. The vehicle la designed primarily for the conduct of practical aerodynamto investigation. It is noceterated to high - speed flight by the boots, which are of the wrap-around variety. The missile The boosts fall clear when their work is done, continues its fight and transmits from its welf-contained radio equipment signals which indicate the functioning of la com ponents. These signals, roocived by Interpreting equipment 3714 REDČENÍTÉSÉ, on the ground, are recorded for anglysis Picture top shows the vehicle in flight; picture boltem słown the boosts falling away, after their initial thrust has censed and the vehlale is dying at full speed,.---Express Photo,
`AMERICA SHOULD LET IN A MILLION JAPANESE'
Each Year
Los Angeles, Apr. 30. A proposal to revise United States Immigration
Soviet Plans For Europe
Geneva, Apr. 30. The Soviet Union today provided further details of its March 16 proposal for European co-operation in the development of energy resources, in a note to the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe,
The East German hote said: "The Government of the Ger- man Democratic Republic expects the Government of the Federal German Republic to do its duty towards the German people, to sewa
of pronounce itself at the session
North Atlantic Treaty Organ isation Council in Bonn in favour atomic of the elimination of bases on the territory of Western Germany and to renounce plans
the N
to equip the Bundeswehr with nuclear arms."
The pole claimed that more nuclear MYKA ware "conoch- trated on West German terri tory than in any other NATO country.
Catastroph.
continued: "The par- ticipation of the Federal Re- palbile in plans drafted by NATO Headquarters
atomic
for
att
f
war of aggression would
to lead Inevitably catastrophe or Germany.
Gutman
Army
The equipping of the West With atomic armo and the transformation of Western Guribany into NATO main atohte base would provoko
atomic h disastrous arms 1800.
to state openly," the note continued, "that in the event of aggression by NATO, the German Federal Republic would be the Best objective of
evitable atomic reprisals,"
from this," the note said, "the atomic armament of the Federal Republic would so increase the barriers which already obstruct the path of a unined. peaceful and democratic Germany that the reunifications of the two Clerman states would be doomed to more and more failure.
After asserting that no state threatens the clarity of West Germany, the note added that
position the geographical
of Germany, between the states of the NATO and Warsaw pacta, should forbid any "atomic and millary adventure,"
Atomic War
The supplying of weapons to the West
would aggravate
and situation in Germany central Europe, the note
atomie German the
in
said,
adding that only disarmament and the prohibition of weapons of tha destruction could guarantee general security.
If the The note continued: Government of the Federal Re public should demand of the government of the United States that It eliminates its atomic bases
in West Germany, this would be an effective move to eliminate the danger of atomic war in Germanycared that the
The note East German Government was
ready to always
reácii an on Ite agreement with Bonn
previous proposals
No stationing of foreign
atomic weapons on German territory.
2. No equipment of atomic to bo given to the weapons
German troops of "the wo states"-France-Fresse,
laws to permit one million opened at Geneva, has just Polish PM
Japanese workers a year to at
come here to work on farms was made today at a hear ing of a US Congressional Judiciary sub-committee,
The propocals, which have been placed on the agenda of the ECE sesalon, include:
An examination of the post- billies for co-operation betweels
the in Europoid countries The Rev. Donald McDonnell, establishment of nuclear electric California Regional Director of power station, the National Roman Cathalle
A study of practical measures
Rural Life Conference, made the wich ECE member states could.
suggtelion.
To Go To Kabul
Warsaw, Apr. 80. The Prime Ministers of anil Afghanistan
taku to increase their co
the building of Poland operatori in
"That millon Japanese a year major hydro-electric plants today signed a statement would be a good starting figure," especially in
the domain of supporting axchanges of technical informa and
Mr McDonnell said:
resources.
·kishrainment the banning
of
"Ohe war has already been ton, fought behiso "Japan riceded A study of measures which weapons of mass destruc
Mr space for expanding population, could be taken to interally the tion.
The two statesmety and this importation, would be development of Europest fuel-
Jogor Cyranowicz and Sardar ore meine of relieving Japan's
The Soviet mate. old the time Dua nho nh pobilintisi perseurs, api, getting
adoption of
last Saturday the farm work done"
"Dr Ernesto Galeri Vice wild conftiute to reda lok
of the Natiorial iterational Lion and to con hope that the enores made by President
wöllgating mortipean peace, S Agricultural
The Comunision today elected the United Nations, disema. Oscar Länge heat of the Palisament commities would skoével, delosation at Prendent on the My Oyranklowfor has arooded For Jobs in motion of Pada", FALLDOR of avvitatiloji to vial? Arhinly
France, and elected
these proposals today a expresind” the
Workers Union.
TUESDAY'S CROSSWORD. Ade i spreekt 1 Heups, ndrocated coding “Uhh, Ingörni Bibel, 9 Ardour,:39 Bluns, 11 Minite, 12 Bros 18 Diet, 10 rêu - Linaphor, lele, 18 Evades, 20 Lacuri, 21' Surf, 23 Egged, :25 Quire, 28 Merican Bustice, 27. Erred, 28 Hegde, 29 Tooded Dowar: 1 Shameful, and ad Bad und 1, Actum, & Derived, 4. RU TINE. Epames 1 FREEE. Semoted 15 Buriced, 10 Dangers, 17 Lobofel, Azure, 24 DuÉNY
с
Tommaso
War Impossible'
?
New York, Apr. 30.
im-
Mr Paul-Henri Spaak, the New Secretary-General of Nato, said in an inter- view published today that be belloved the extent of possible destruction "makes war almost ponible,"
He wan Interviewed in Paris
by A newspaper magnate correspondent,
erhero la no statatman, no matter which regimė he represents, or defends, who can believe that after modern war, waged, with the means we have af our command, problems would be easier to solve After that far in before is but we must always be careful
and of wo of. madmcIA" cidents," Mr Spask mild.
Mr
Bald that Spank
of
Common market- European
in leading which he played
change all party will traditional
trudo
rents, open up new pos sibilities for
investments,
no one can say for what will be the thir big
final result
adventure,
of
"However, it is obylous must learn to think along Dow lines.
that что
Everything is changed."-- Eenter.
Paro
H-BOMB TESTS COULD CAUSE GENE MUTATION
Chicago, Apr. 30.
Dr Linus Pauling, a Nobel Prize winning scientist, said yesterday that Britain's proposed hydrogen bomb tests could cause 1,000 fatal cases of leukaemia around the world, ·
:
If all hydrogen weapons tests were not ban- ned, he added, the coming generation would give birth to an additional 200,000 feeble-minded children.
Dr Pauling, a chemist, at the, to that of hyẻ million tons of California Institute of Techno TNT ckio cat is a sickle logy, expressed the view last
night in an interview after ad-shaped red-bibod· corpuscle, and
of dressing the Chlengó Section of the catise
form the American Chemical Society. | annemia.)
ong
of
HYDROGEN WAR
occur
He suld be predicled 1,000 Dr Pauling explained that leukaemia deaths would
when a person with one nommtal over a period of years as a re-rene and a sickle cell gene sull of gene mutationis,
marries another person with the samb gene pattern, they could expect one fourth of their
to develop Leulan omnia,
He said radioactive fallout, like cosmic rays which constant-
In addition, he added,. Bṛlush scientists expected the hydrogen bomb tests on Christmas Island
to cause 20,000 enses of bone cancer in the world.
Mr Pauling told the meeting he was certain the human racë "could not survive" in the out- break of a hydrogen wat,
The dilemist, who has been studying, sickle cell anaemia, based his estimate
children
jy bombard the earth, can cause
a normal gene to turn into a sleklo coll gene through muta- tion.
LEUKAEMIA CASES
These genes are the Uny on un microscopic organisins, which
hydrogen bomb explosioh equal | determine heredity and the way
TALKS ON EASING
CHINA TRADE EMBARGO BEGIN
Paris, Apr. 30.
The 16-nation co-ordinating committee which regulates trade between the West and the Com- munist world-Cocom--today opened a series of meetings here to consider easing embargoes on trade with China.
The compátice, composed af representatives of all the Allan- e alles except Iceland, and with the addition of Japan, held their drat session in the French Foreign Ministry.
Complete secrecy surrounded the talks, which, for the next Low days, are expected to be of a preliminary nature, with cach country stating its position.
French sources expect hard bargaining when the committee reaches the stage of speclic decisions.
Scaled Down
the body produced such things na red blood cells,
Other genes determine mental stability.
He estimated that the radio- active fallout from the propos- ed British bomb festa could add one per cent to the blood cell mutations that are caused by cosmic rays and ultimately lead to 1,000 Intal cases of leukemia.
China Mail Special.
Labour MP says
Macmillan's 'Healing
NEW ARMY Hand' Needed
ROCKET MISSILE
TESTED
Washington, Apr. 30.
In Mid-East
London, Apr. 30. Referring to Marshal Bulganin's letter in the Commons today, Mr. Jon Rankin, Labour, urged the The American
Prime Minister to "move, a first "complete"
little more quickly" as Mar- missile, the rocket-propelled shal Bulganin had raised "Jupiter" has been tested
Army's balistic
questions of the Middle East.
Britain and France, with the at Cape Canaveral, Florida, support of Japan, are urging in the presence of the De
He urged the Prime Minister that embargoes on trade with fence Secretary, Mr Charles to use his healing hand in China should be scaled down
to the level of those on trade Wilson, a reliable source in seeking to prevent further de with the Soviet Union, and Washington sald today. terioration in that part of the
The test was said to have beón | world." other East European countries,
made last Friday,
Mr Rankin, asked if the according to the same sources.
The Jupiter was said to hayo Prime Minister accepted the The United States position, covered a distance or 600 miles view that there could be no expressed in a State Depart-
and to have reached a height of permanent settlement in thợ most
statement Issued
in
Middle East until Russia was Washington last week, is armly 100 miles.
It was understood that an brought into it. of its against any relaxation
"incomplete" misdle of the same
"Will he not agree that Mar own ban on all United States
а shai Bulganin's letter provides trade with the Peking regime,type had already achieved
The him with the opportunity that I 19
1,200 miles, but
to see ready
some distance of
"Incomplete" missile, unlike the particularly want him to use?” Western restrictions 01) this
in trade remoyed return for aid to have been fired on he asked, tighter controls on trade with Friday, consisted only of the
Harold Macmillan, the rocket propulsion elementa,
Prime Minister, replied; These East Europe.
Although American gulded are all important matters, lak
Wiser Course
Japan's attitude wii
be misalles have already achlover Rankin has mentioned three or watched with interest here, longer flights, experts attach four great issues, being in the position of a great importance to the per- country who90 trade is now formance of the "Jupiter"" for closely labod with the United these reasons: States, wille ht tha · BILME time anxious to revive tradi tional marketa in Chirin-Rou- DEX.
YEMEN ACCUSES
A. LIMIT
Missiles with
"I think it would be wiser to try to contidoy them carefully end take advice from my col greater point of view and try to give, a
Icagues, look at it from every
range havo, so far bom
propelled by jel turbines. Their son us I am able, the further speed and altitude ere both less reply which I promised Marsindi than those of the "Jupiter," For Bulganin."
Mr Ben Parkin, Labour, sug- this reason, they are less effce- tive and more vulnerable than gested discussion aimed at fur
Thering Anglo-Russian cultural, the army's new weapon.
He added:
United Nations, Apr. 30. The Yemen delegation to the
The success of Jupiter is trade and technical exchanges.
Mr Macmillan said he would United Nations. today accused
belleved likely to enlarge British forces of having attacked the scope of the army in the try to deal with that matter in neverni Yemenite villages in the development and the of gilded | his Anal reve had very long regions of Jairabbi and Shokair, missiles. near Harib, and Sharaf, near Al It was recalled that Mr Wil-discussions about cultural ex- st, last November,, limited the changes at the second Geneva The Xenon commisique saldjurisdiction of the army to mis conference. But unfortunately, Alice having a range of 200 we did not find the Soviets var that British fira had caused miles, while the air force was to forthcoming then. Perhaps they Bonto casualties and material be in charge of those having will be more so now,” Chită
Mail Special. greater range-France-Presse, damage-France-Presso,
Dildo,
DUTCH NEW GUINEA THREAT TO INDONESIA
Cádberra, Apr. 80. were Indications that There
Dutch Nowủy Chinoi“, had, beeti and séu being tied de a bipo of operations: cor, füisvaksivi avervillew Shale Iniciosa, the Indosat Társa Krobarendae-1. Se Auŭkmin, Dr A. Y. Heiml,
was never far from the minds of the Australian cabinet and that it was vital to Australia. Although there is nothing, now fo the Prime Minister's state. font, I wish to point out that Wäet Irian is not less, vital to the Republic of Indonesia De Haimi said,
Interest may be affected,” Helmi continued, and "But Indonésie, too, has low
consideration security
Under Dutch colonial pocupa મનન West Trion constitutes
to the incinity of pié
ม
Trẻ anded that Indonesians in wil
walle
of life and of sil people of Indonesia under. for politicsi opidiori Slam Aurtzaz is szally,✨: Wort: Iriani, A MO
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