1957-04-02 — Page 1

PHILIPS

Infraphil

In eve

KEEP FIT FÓR

ALL SPORTS

GILMANG GLOUCESTER_ARCADE

M

COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Clarification

R Macmillan's frank re- view of the discussions between himself and Presi dent Eisenhower nt Ber- muda' should surely remove the misgivings which many of his supporters and opponents have conceived about Amerlenn "pressure" and "dictation." Fintly the Prime Minister denies that Mr Elsenhower had any- thing to do with the British government's decision to release Archbishop Makarios: with equal clarity he disposes of the allegation that Amerien re- tain the right to decide when and against whom Bri. tain shoukl launch gulded missiles supplied by the US.

The honesty and sincerity of

CHINA MAIL

No. 36706

Katablished 1845

TUESDAY, APRIL 2, 1957.

Price 20 Cents

ISRAEL MAY SEND SHIP INTO SUEZ CANAL

"

Jerusalem, Apr. 1. Officials warned that if, Israel served notice on

XIN expected Egypt Egypt today that it in- seizes the ship, there tends 10 sail a ship into the Suez Canal and will consider any at- tempt to stop it "an act of war,"

• will be results of “con- siderable consequence.”

The same holds true for.

Iarnell shipping in the

Gulf of Aqaba, --they Raid,

The officials summed up

the

Israell Insistence on freedom of naviga- tion in the Canal and the Gulf at a' meeting

with visiting Dutch au- thorities yesterday.

On Saturday, the Egypt. ian President Colonel Nasser indicated to a group of American re- porters that his govern-

to the

ment would continue to refuse passage Israchi ships in Canal and still consider Aqaba to be an Arab territorial waterway closed to Israel. United Premi.

EGYPT'S PROMISE TO

UN

DAKS

" IN'ACTIONA

Whiteaways

HONGKONG 1 HOWLADN

Warning On H-Tests That

Go On & On...

London, Aprigh Gaitskell, said today the nucleat we which

The Leader of the Opposition, Mr"!

have been carried out in the last years

world as a whole.'

Ban On Infiltration Into Israel From Gaza Strip "have led to widespread anxiety over the

NASSER GIVES

AN ASSURANCE

United Nations, Apr. 1.

the Bermud talks Arc Egypt has banned infiltration into Israel from placed beyond question by the Prime Minister's admis- the Gaza strip and agreed that Unef, stationed on sion that when they ended the border, will assist in preventing it, the UN there were all areas of Secretary-General, Mr Dag Hammarskjold, an disagreement",between the two statesmen. Mr Moc nounced today. millan did not specifically

But no mention was made of Fedayeen com-

Although still not disclosing details of arrangements he discussed in Cairo last week with President Nasser of Egypt, Mr Hammarskjold made known two points which he obtained Colonel Nasser's agreement.

identify them out it is fair-mando raids. ly clear the two most im- portant related to the China trado embargo end the effectiveness of the United Nations in dealing with cur. rent international problems, But even

on thin second question the British and American governments are not irreconcilably divided. MORE important were the

"areas of agreement." which are now beginning to revent themselves, in parti- çular President Eisenhower and Mr Macmillan were able to reach full accord

concerning Egypt's duty to fulfil the six principles of

Macmillan's

Popularity

Mr

Increases

London, Apr. 2. Harold Macmillan's

the Security Council for popularity as Prime Minis achieving "Sinternutional agreement on the future of ter has increased slightly in the last month, according to a Daily Express poll of

the Suez Canal,

on

While

Mr talked, they Hammarskjold's office issued a statement on Egypt's two-point

aldes would agreement. His not go beyond the formal statement to say what, if any- thing else, had been accoin- plished by Mr Hammarskjold

mission his six-day

to Cairo. They said the situation "transitional" was still in a period and it would serve “'no full

on

purpose to make public details now.

The Egyption

to

declaration of to a statement transmitind the two points came in reply

Calro by Mr Hammarskjold Inst

the advice of Friday on his seven-nation Unet Advisory Committee.

*

Egypt, he sald, had advised him that: effectively to the refugees and I ist making known other

inhabitants of the strip!

Is Egyptian policy to prevent inflltrailon across the line, and this will

The State Department's note public opinion published to-

out President Nusser's Canal day. memorandum gives em-

In early March, 45 per cent phoals

this to

Anglo-

were satisfied with him and in American alignment of

the current poll 40% per cent viewpoint, which is further approved of he es Prime that it underlined by the simul- Minister, taneous announcements in! Washington and London sailstled increased from 271⁄2 to advising shipowners to 30 per cent, avoid using the waterway Those who said they did not for the present.

know decreased from 27 per cont to 23 per cent.

be

In the same period those dis- aphasised from time to

The all-important design of

the UN's six principles is to i ensure the Suez Canal be insulated from the politics, were

LIBERALS GAIN

A representative cross section also asked in Tuesday's

of any one country and that poll "If a general election were ships should be guaranteed held immediately for which party

It is would you vote?"

Firty and a half per cent said

would they

freedom of passage.

vole

for

ho

the absence of any reference to the Security Council re- solution in the Egyptian Scclalists compared with 51 per

memorandum which makes it unsatisfactory and there- fore unacceptable.

cent in early March,

The Tory share of the poll de creased in the same period from

4111⁄2 42 to

рет cont. The

PRESIDENT Nusser has Liberal share of the poll rose.

now been made aware from six to seven per cent. - that the United States is London Express Service.

ይዜ to

TV Sets No

Danger

necessary.

time, es

"2. The Egyptian regula- tons against Infiltration, which Included penalties, are again being put into force. The role of Unet in assisting in the pre- vention of infiltration will be made cicarly known to the population of the Gaza strip by the appropriate authorities,

TRANSITIONAL

Mr Hammarskjold saw the Israeli Ambassador, Mr Abba Eban, today in the first talk he had with an official cf has

since his return from Cairo last Thursday. The inter- view was a Mr Hammar- skjold's request,

Israel

US STAND ON SIX PRINCIPLES -FOR OPERATION OF CANAL

Washington, Apr. 1.

The United States had informed Egypt that operation of the Suez Canal should be undertaken in terms of the six principles adopted by the United Nations Security Council last October, the State Department an- nounced today.

Judge Questions

Witness

Mr Justice Devlin

'NO PROOF

OF INTENT

TO MURDER'

London, Apr. 1. However, there was nothing The Presiding Judge, 31 in today's developments to in- Justice M. Devlin, Intervened in the murder trial of Dr John dicate that Mr Hammarskjold

Bodkin Adams today and drew

The United States' position was outlined in a note delivered by Mr Raymond Hare, the US Ambassador, to the Egyptian Foreign Minister, in Cairo last wock-end.

The oute replied to President Nasser's memorandum, sent to the United States and other Governments last week, pro- posing that the Egyptian Suez Canal

be authority should responsible for operation and management of the waterway,

The State Department spoke

sald man, Mr Lincoln White,

| today: “I. cannot discuss the

Big Strike Leaders Have Second Thoughts

Mr Gaitskell was replying in might throaten Britain in sormus the House of Commons to the way, If Britain did not have statement on nuclear tests by the Hydrogen Bomb she would the Prime Minister, Mr Harold have to ask for assistadice of a Macmillan.

future American President and Congress,

Mr Gaitskell added "We have to consider the repercussions on Mr Gaitskell asked: "But could public opinion in the world no a we be sure, in those circum whole which has been worried stances that the American Pre- and frightened' at the possibility aident and Congress would be risk the wholesale of the continuance of these tests prepared

apparently indefinite destruction of American cities future."

merely to meet our point of view-even to save, this country might be Bovlet

for

Unique & Urgent from what

Mr Gaitskell sald; "What domination?" really worries the world is no! The Prime Minister should Just one more test explosion but not consider it just a matter of the prospect of these explosions getting Britain's explosion, over going on and on as more and and no one else would be ins

volved. more countries deelde

make

their own atomic weapons,"

The danger from alzontium 90 would become for more serious "For these reasons we regard

薛

to

Swedish Plans

France, he thought, Intended explode.. samo thermd"

nuclear weapon in 1980 and it

this question of the tent as was reported that Sweden had

ment."

things

unique and urgent one and separate from general disarma-decided to manufacture these One could not be sure that in Mr Gaitskell asked "We want the long run Western Germany to know whether it is not would be content not to have possible to make an agreement

nuclear weapons. This chain which would at least limit or reaction was testa Gaitskell said.

are doné

prevent altogether any taking place which detectable. If that were

ME possible, The Opposition did not say uninterally, should Britain,

these tests, Mr. Gallokeli

that

stop

from said.

London, Apr. 1. United States' details of the

Almost 1,750,000 British detecte

there would still bo the reaction (to the memorandum) workers were on strike to-danger

danger to but I can say that we consider day as the shipyard work undetectable tests. the six principles adoptext October 13 by the Security stoppage entered its third Courtch, should provide the basis week and the engineering For the fullize operation of the strike its second Card).

SAME POLICY

to public health Mr Macmillan repiled: "It not possible to make. under present conditions watertight agreement unless it is made in The strike spread today

10 good faith between the parties more than 1,000 firms in this concerned with at least a limited London area involving 500,000 degree of observation and con

trol."

Dependent On US

If Britain wer the test there would be an Went thead, with

tests by

endless, siccession

countries with the prospect of very grave damage to the... human race us a while. I Britain stopped the tests that

él disappeared-Reuter

Nine Killed

near

of

"The suggestions which we workers. have made to Egypt are in terms

now incident was Only one of achieving

arrangement

Mr Gaitskeli said the Labour ported, when the police inter- consistent with these principles."vened to break up a fight be-Party had supported the manu-

Dickson, Apr. 1. President Nasser's memoron-tween striking pickets at

Nino people were killed today the tecture of the Hydrogen Bomb when an American Army plane dum omitted any, reference to

Dickson, Ten- the six principles, the most im-rantee of the Waddon Plant in because it did not think it right crashed

Croydon aid non-unionised that Britain should be so depen-nessee. The two survivors portant of which stated

workers who were trying to get dent on the United States.

the crash were badly injured operation of the Suez

to their jobs.

It had felt that a situation and in a serious condition/- should be insulated from

might arrive in which Russia France-Presse. poilties any one country.

President Nasser posed that Egypt's canal authority should collect all tells in advance.

معاه

that Canel

the

pro-

The United States was report- ed authoritatively to have ex- pressed its continued support for a four-power proposal that, pending a final solution, half the tolls should be held in escrow by the World Bank and the other hall should be remitted to Egypt to pay Canal operation costs.-Router.

TALKS WITH NASSER

Cairo, Apr. 1 Mr John McCloy, Financial

Some of the trade union

leaders are beginning to hove second – thoughts about tho effects of

the the strike on economy of the nation. There is said to be a feeling with some that it would be better to order a resumption of work pending the arbitration court's hearing or the men's claims.

Wants To Continue

..---

IKE RETIRING? NONSENSE!

Washington, April 1, The White House today said a published report that Pre- Bident Eisenhower was pre- paring to

retire from office swas "complete and utter nonstase."

Frank

Cousins, Secretary. The statement was issued by Mr James Hagerty, the White General of the Transport and General Workers

House Press Secretary. Union, the biggest British trade union and He was asked to comment on a -report by Mr Ralph McGill, a member of the Confederation

Editor of the Atlanta Constitu- of Engineering and Shipbuilding Unions,

tion, that President wants to continue the met, but it was strike until the full claims are he believed

increase

had progressed toward tmple from a noted drug specialist an not prepared to support his

the second part of the d menting the

no Adviser to the United Nations would accept a wage admission that there whe plan unless it is modified in

February 22 statement, which

to Canal Clearance Operation, to Ross than the seven-and-a-half ***proof that Adams intended Buch It manner

referred to arrangements

"a murder a patient who died in day had talks with embrace the six principles

President per cent minimum on which the will

contribute towards sale.

ile: | 1050 under his care.

Nasser on "Conal development. of the United Nations. The

guarding life and property in

After his meeting with the

opment Confederation is insisting. Mr Justice Devlin's interven- the area by providing efficient

On the other hand, Sir hope in Washington la that the Egyptian leader, ap-

lon: un sent reporters rushing for President and Egyptian Gavem- and effective police protection;

will

General guarantee good eisillan exits and startled spectators at ment officials, Mr McCloy said Thomas Williamson, head of and Municipal preciating the American

administration;

The Old Bailey, where Adams is particular attention was paid to the

Union, another big attitude, will "In his own

he will also being tried on charges of dry the Capal's "increasing useful. Workers maximum assistance to the UN enlightened interests" Dr Edith Summerskill. Labour refugee programme; and as will year-old Mrs Edith Morrell, in world shipping-Reuter,

to death the patient, Bi-ness in meating the demands of union, would favour the imme-

diate suspension of the vise his draft plan for full}

Member of Parliament, com- protect and foster the economie order to benefit from her will.

followed by arbitrations. Egyptian operation of the families were sitting in front of

today that

whole development of the territory The

specialist, UNEF DUTY ・・

the

ro-

plained

London, April ).

waterway. The trouble is television sota every day reedy. and its people,"

Commons

amounts

Dr

Arthur.

Docution: had testified

Witness for

strike

The Confederation leaders will meet in London tomorrow to

Bomb Thrower consider the position France-

On Charge

Paris, Apr 1

Pressa.

New Premier For Iran Soon?

that Nasser is more likely ing small doses of irradiation. to sacrifice his enlightened Dr Summerskill had asked The UN quthorities were total of 12 hours, in the two interests on the altar of the Government in the House of vague about how much Unef weeks's hearing when Mr Justice porsonal egotism.

what action it was troops were participating in in- Devlin asked politely whether taking on a Medlenl Research fernal security arrangements for he had clear-cut propi of Adams' Should the Egyptian Preal-

the Gaza strip under the Egyp-intent to commit murder; “ Council

recommendation that dent rebuff the American small

Jacques Akoplan, a youth who Douthwaite hesitated briefly tian civil administration. of irradiation The note sent to Egypt lost then replied In a firm voice, hurled a home-made bomb into plea for a negotiated agree from luminous watches, clocks

[a_crowd during o demonstration ment. thereis virtually no and television apparatus should Friday said further proposals "no"

must be formulated by the UN

of war veterane on the Champs- Press Scramble doubt that the slow economie be reduced as far as possible.

Elygees on Saturday was indicted

Teheran, Apr. 1. Mr Dennis Vosper.

1 the present arrangements

The Iranian Government is pressure already put into of Health, said the

Minister prove sufficient or unsatis

Soveral reporters scrambled today for attempted homicide

Informed recommenda-

expected to fall. the effect by Britain, France tion was being considered by a factory

courtroom

illegal and and

political sources saldtonight "was "noted," said thespectators leaned forward weapons.

that Prentier '' Hussein Ala; was and the US, would be con- panel of experts set up by the message to Cairo, "that measures tensely to catch every word.

He was almost lynched by expected to hand his resigns- tinuod, and it would have Radioactive Substances Advisory for the erforcement of this Under questioning. Dr Douth demonstrator as he tried to feetion to the Shah, possibly on

devastating effect on Committee.

policy (of preventing Infltra- waito testified that he had attri- from the scene, Police rescued Wednesday. Egypt's internal economy He added that the Medical flon) will be taken by the buled murderous Intent to and armested him,

His post will probably go to and her overseas financial Research Counell had said goverment of Egypt and that Adams while assuming that At least, five people were in- the present Court Minister and position..

television pots did not constitute the Unef will, as a matter of Adams... knew... as much about Jured in the -- demonstration, Chancellor of. Teheran Univer- Frosidant Nasser la not being either a personal or significant right, have the duty to assist in drugs as specialista Aljow), which targed a tougher policy in sily: "Manouchehr Eghbal 48,

deked to do any more than genetic hazard-Reuter.

the enforcement,"United Press, (Corild, on back page, Col. (3) Algeria-France-Presse,

Chase Sotirova sald.---United Press,

ท

accept and apply a United Nations directive for A negotiated sottlement of the *Cartal problóm. His refusal to do this places Egypt in tho suple category as Russik the defler of UN resolutions, and must 1000 himgomo Afro- Asian Irlandably. Ho and his counter have very much more to lose than gain by such behaviour.

out

of

possession

of

PHANTOM RIDER SCARES VILLAGERS

London, Apr. 1.

A "phantom horseman” han been terrorising a village in Blaffordshire "nightly by riding swiftly, down a onnal towpath, leaping fenoem nad hedres, and then, vanishing In the night, it was reported today.

The lone; ider la uid to be,

rideá by a mysterious

woman

white" who walks on the water of the canal in 'Wombouin. Village, She has no, soured bargeEMEN that they, refuse · lo llo VID there.“

· Local" pollos have questioned

about 100 people in the past weeks, but admit they are balled.

The villaes is located near the ruins of a monastery and m reputedly. "hausted”-pinos.

· heard a far-off gallos in the

Bociety,

night : and found: broken: 15 Brillah · Prychio Research hedged next"day where the "phantom",rode.

· Village

Councilman Robert Campbell, aged 415 said the pollos were helpless to cope with; the phaninen- sad the * Counakithands'ta váll in the

Campbell said he himself saw

'the' Ioxin rider, bathed in: moonlight, : lying down than) |towpatta: Kasler”, kuangny

could

Elsen-

hower was preparing to step down, leave office and, when world conditions permitted, hand over to Vice President. Richard Nixon.

Mr Hagerty replied that he would repeat the reply ha mado privately to a corres pondent who, asked him about another but similar report carlier this week. This was that it is

is complete and utter nonsense -- and think that covers Reuter.

Grosvenor

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