1957-02-12 — Page 3

Page

THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 12, 1957:

European Common Market

Plan

FUTURE MAY

DEPEND ON

PARIS MEETING

Paris, Feb. 11.

The future of the European “common market" scheme may depend on the out- come of a two-day meeting starting here tomorrow of the commerce and finance ministers of 17 countries of OEEC (the Organisation for European Economic Co- operation.)

on

Their discussion is kely inofelais in the six countries con- have an important beating" cerned with the scheing are all the chances of getting the optimistle about solving the scheme rafied by the various outstanding problems, parliaments, particularly that of France.

Chief Item on the agenda is a discussion of the free trade area which the British Govern- inen strongly favours,

Experts' Report

M. Paul-Henri Spank, Belgian Foreign Minister and one of the driving forces behind the

| scheme, has even forecast that the common market treaty will be signed before the middle of March.

SAUD TO

VISIT

MOROCCO

Madrid, Feb. 11. Saudi Arabian King Saud will visit Morocco and Libya en route home from a State visit to Spain, an official Saudi Arabian spokesman announced to day.

The announcement said Saud hod accepted mn invitation

deilvered personally last night

to visit the young North African nation. He will there directly from his vixil here, which

Moroccan Sulian Mohamed

on Sunday.

la slated to

d

And, before returning to his home he will also visit Libyn; The announcement said.

Saud and Mohamed met for the first time ai dinner given by Saud last night. They saw each other again today at

11

luncheon At which Mohamed was host It was from these mweilngs that Saud's visit Morocco was forged.

took

a

1

AL

and

Saud arrived here yesterday from the Uned States for week-long State viali. Mohamed

here on

on Saturday for a three-day private visit. But at least one very dimcult

Today the private visit stole problem still awaits solution: on

the limelight when what This would include as many territories of France

Mohamed conditions the African

and Bel-whicis

part in ceremonies of the OEFC countries as posude

diplomatic ble B9 well as the common Blum can be associated with the

judicial accord between Morocco market area which six of these common market.

and Spain were

were signed.

Also West Ger.

taking part in the signing of the two

agreements Spanish chief of state Francisco Franco. Spanish

Foreign Minister Alberto Martin Artajo

Ahmed Balafre).

countries (France, many, Italy, Belgium. the Netherlands and Luxembourg) are negotiating to set up.

A meeting of the a foreign ministers to discuss this ques- tion will take place here a few days after

the OEEC meeting, Monday, February 18, and A committee of experts of tap will be followed the next day OEEC has prepared a report for by a meeting of the premiers of the consideration of the minis- the aix countries. in the hope

ters, which states the important that the utter will And a com- conclusion that there

no promise plan which all six can

technical reason why the free accept trade area

and

the

common should not be closely

nalure

The exact

of the decision

which the ministers will take the end of their two-day

at meeting (which might eventually last for П third day) is not, of course, known In advance. Officials hope that the ministers will authorise the immediate of a concrete and

working out of practical ef

setreme for linking the

European common market with the larger free trade, area,

Second Item

the manner commen

the

und

were

and Moroccan Foreign Minister

AT PALACE

more than an

New US Army | Machinegun

A view of the new M60 machinegun, a lightweight general purpose gun adopted to replace all three of the US Army's present .30 calibre style machineguns, The weapon can be fired from the shoulder, the hip, a bipod, or newly-developed aluminium tripod

mount.----Express Photo.

US Red Leader MODERATE

Gains Victory

New York, Feb. 11.

The US Communist Party resumed discussion of a new constitution today after voting over- whelmingly yesterday to remain a party rather than turn itself again into a political association.

and

The resolution to remain aers, art those of the Russian party was seen as a victory for news agency Tass were barred. the party's aging national chair- The vote on the resolution

William L Foster. He atman

was reported as "more than 300 The ceremony took place Franco's El Pardo palace, which has followed a Arm Moscow line favourable votes",

three nays 17 Just cutside iles

weeks against other Madrid, in recent

abstentionsUnited Mohamed arrived at 10hr GMT party leaders who have urged on Prese

Independence of Russia and a and slayed for

re-orientation of Communista hour.

toward the American political

But it provided for further consideration the political association

proposal in the And it "nolod' that "it future. would be wrong to label all proposals for change in nome

form

revisionds!" and although some arguments for change are indeed "revisionist."

and

.

the an-

If in the discussion at OEEC

Council tomorrow on Wednesday it becomes clear Britain is prepared to ac- that cept customs tariff reductions at the rate

provided for in the

Scope of the pacis was not situation. common market drati treaty, immediately known but and to reduce import restric-Spanish Foreign Office tiona and export subsidies in nounced a communique on them

envisaged by the would be issued soon. market nations, this Moharned

came here to dis- incentive The British proposal contained would be a powerful

Cuiss relations between Spotn In a White Paper published inst for France to ratify the treaty,

There is still

Morocco, which achieved week states that, as far as Bri-

good deal of tain is concerned, agricultural hesitation in French industrial independence from its status as Spanish Protectorate Last about the included in cireles produels cannot be

prop meeting | The OEEC Council

spring. any tree trade area scheme be-

As second item on its agenda Madrid to the signing ceremony, Mohamed drove out of hos cause Britain is under obliga-

preterential which deals with a visit to the National tion to muiraln treatment

This however for other

will Common- wealth countries.

for any decision by the minis- Practically all

other ters, Last July they appointed .he countries of the OEE favour steering commuted of experts the Inclusion of agriculture, to examine how co-operation in even if subject to special rules the atomic feld between the and continuod protection.

could be 17 member countries The common market plan in-fostered. cludes agriculture but gives the The Steering Committee will ada governments concerned far- submit a progress draft

this renching powers to protect their week but they have not yet own nailonal agriculture against brought their work to the poliat competition for at least 15 years. where the ministers will bo The common market plan it-called up to take any action.--- elf is not yet complete. The Reuter.

not cul Indus

A British Crossword Puzzle

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MEET FINEST JA

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BUTE A

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ACROSS

3 Inclination to be crooked?

7 Vagrant (5).

8 Meial, (4).

Ledge, (4).

10 Blinguished (7).

12 Jug

(3).

18 Plerce (4).

10 Depart (5).

31 Emoya (8)

22 3welling (4).

as Avoid artfully (6).

20 Encounter (A

20 Lirdessora (7).

30 Ceremony (4).

31 Accurate (4),

32 Clusch (6).

YESTERDAY'S

33 Blanshier (4).

DOWN

1 Muscular pain (8).

2 Flow from (7).

4 Egresses (5).

5 Roof covering (4),

6 Underground worker (4).

Shoemaker (4).

11 Rub out (6).

13 Enfold (4).

14 Regretted (4).

16 Dodge (5).

17 Chuck (4).

18 Ancestor (4).

20 Gem (1).

22 Narrow road (4).

24 Essential (0)

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27. Deserve (4).

28 Hit the trail (4).

WILS

not

Interference In Palestine Refugee Agency

had interfered with the

of

14

No Proper Discussion

John

was

Gates,

ALGERIAN

RESOLUTION

United Nations, Feb. 11.

Japan, the Philippines and Thailand put forward resolution on Algeria today calling for a

a moderate Asian-African

United Na-

tions "expression of hope" that France and Algeria can settle the dispute by direct negotiations."

Their short resolution which would involve no form of UN Intervention in the dispute, was to be introduced. formally in the Generaly Amembly's Main Political Committee later today. The Introduction may be delay- ed until tomorrow it other sponsors appear.

Last-Minute

Effort To

Strike Fellberto

Stop

nese

Philippines Ambassador

M. Serrano, Jupa- Ambassador Toshikazu Kase and Thailand's Ambassa- dor Thanat Khoman said their resolution

"a moderate achieve realistic

attempt was

New York, Feb. 11. The head of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation results." Service came to New York

3

·

LARGEST

to

THE TEXT

The three-power text: "The General Assembly, "Having regard to the situa-

and

Currents Delay Canal Clearance

of

Page

MASS DEPORTEES BEING RETURNED TO CAUCASUS

Moscow, Feb. 11.

The Soviet Union today announced that six minority peoples deported during the second world war into Soviet Agla would be allowed to return to their homelands in the Caucasus and Lower Volga region.

The decision was announced in a decree dated January 9. which was spproved today by the Council of the Union of the Supreme Soviet.

The decree covered the Chechen, Ingush, Kabardinian, Balkar and the Karachai peo- ples from the North Caucasian Kalmuk mountaing, and the

who lived in the Lower Valga region, south uf Swin- grad, and who were the only Buddhists in Europe until de- ported.

US WORKING

ON MILD

CYPRUS

Ordered By Stalin RESOLUTION

The mass deportations were ordered by Stalin In 1043-44 after the people were accused of co-operating

with the Germans,

Washington, Feb. 11. The United States is still working on its Cyprus ro solution to be presented to

They lived in areas of South Russin which marteed the limit the United Nations A of German penetration.

sembly, reliable sources The secretary of the Presidium said today.

They understood deporta-resolution would urge

of the Supreme Soviet, Mr Alexei Gorkin, who read out the decree, sald the

represented A "TOSS violation of Leninist national policy."

tions

He sold the decreo provided for "Liquidation of these errors, restoration of the national au- tonomous rights of these peoples and their return to their former

homelands.”

organise

Mr Gorkin said a committee would be formed to the repatriation, which was due to be completed by 1938 except for the Chechen-Ingushes, whose deadline was set for 1980..

that the that a Cyprus problem through solution should be found for the

дело tations and the resolution would not mention such phrases as

self-determination"

or "inter- ested partes in an effort not to antagonise any of the three parties to the dispute. Britain, Turkey and Greece.

The United States Adralnia- tration hopes that such a mild resoludon would obtain a two- thirds majority, which is not likely to happen to an expecbid Greek resolution urging" sell- determination, AD

the

utamus republic with the

This was because Chochens, who

form

Ingushes, were much more numerous than other groups,

Genghis Khan

OUTNUMBERED

The sources said that the Greek Government would like a United Nations good offices committee or direct mediation by Dag Hammarskjald Secretary-General of the United Notions, to bring about a Cyprus settlement.

The second biggest group, the Kalmuks, who

settled in the Lower Valge in the 17th century after wandering from Chinese Turkestan, claim to be the last direct descendants of Genghis it is said, are direct negotiations What Greece does not walk, with Britain and Turkey over

Mr

then

Khan's golden hordes.

The

did an decree

not inertion the Crimean Tartars and the Cyprus because Greece would Vaign Germans, who were also

be outnumbered éq to departed en masse by Stalin to

The Cyprus question is ex- Soviet, Asia.

pected to In his

come up before – the speech to the 20th

Uth Assembly Political Committee party congress last year, Nikita Khrushchev, Soviet Com-next: Wednesday or

Thursday The sources said that, as in munist Party chief, referred to the case of the Algerian probe the deportation of these peoples lem, the United States done not According to a version of the believe the Cyprus problem can speech issued by the American be solved by the United Nations State

Department, he said: "All It also the

hop's that bitter more monstrou acts, whose intilator was Stalin, matter can

are the partisan controversy over this

be avoided in

and

the

and which are crude violations debate, which may take several of the base Leninist principles days.United Press.

of the nationality policy of the Soviet State.

Whole Nations

Nasser Appeals

For Arab

Unity

Cairo, Feb. 11. President Nasser

Bald

"The today Egypt's road was meeting difficult but "we are deter-

tion; this deportation action was not dictated by any mill- tary cciderations,'

After listing the peoples de- ported, he concluded: Ukrainians avoided this fate only because there were too many of then and mined to proceed in our way there was no place to which to to achieve the victory of deport them, Otherwise he Arab nationalism." would have deported them alao,”

Reater.

FAR EAST

He told a delegation of Syrian students at the presidency there were two ways open: "Our way in that of freedom and in- dependence,” ho declared.

Institute, where had vislied In

editor of the the morning.

Communist newspaper Daily Worker Tonight, Saud was to attend a

and a leader of the from Washington today state dinner given by Franco in group which wished to change in a last-minute effort to the magnificence of Madrid's the party into political associa- prevent a resumption of a Baroque Royal Palace.

tion, said bitterly, however, that Mohamed, whose visit is of "If one is to be branded rovi-constwire longshore strike tion of unrest in Algeria which cially "private"

Bat

for 2200 GMT to sionist

and liquida'ionist one

to is causing much human sufler- attend the dinner-United Presa.

cannot have proper dis-morrow.

ing and loss of life, cussion of it."

Mediation Servico director The decision to remain a party Joseph F. Finnegan

"Believing that the unsatis- was sche- factory situation now prevailing

"We refer to the mass do. made after

meet at 1700 a straight dulod to

GMT in Moscow-line address read for with the entire membership of by the joint efforts of France places of whole

Algeria may normalised

portations frum their native the 75-year-okt Foster as he the New York Shipping Associa-

nations, to- to the Algerian people

gether with all Communists and sat on the speaker's platform tion, the

employer bargaining and a just and equitable solu-Komsomols without any excep- The Convention's keynote ad-group.

tion in dress,

Keneral

conformity with the A joint meeting of employer principles of the Charter secretary Eugene Dennis, had been con-bargainers and representatives the United Nations. sidered a middle-of-the-road of the International Longshore- statement, acknowledging some rien's

Association (ILA) was "Expresses United Nations, Feb. 11.

need for change.

the hope that scheduled for mid-afternoon. France and the Algerian people Dennis said the

The The head of the UN}

party must

unien announced Last will take Immediate steps, agency for Palestine re-radio that there are un ver- night that mediation efforts had through appropriate negotia- fugees reported today that but also recognise "the need of rupted 80 days ago by a Tall-bloodshed and

sally valid Marxist principles" failed and said the strike, inter- tione, to bring about the end of the peaceful Egypt, Syria and a loving full Independence of authe tomorrandinction, would settlement of the present dif-

as an American party, resume tomorrow.

aculties."-United Press. job of caring for nearly 16th Convention was reminis

The issue before the party's one million Arab refugees. cent of the battle in 1945 which

Henry R. Labouisse, director endod д wartime

would political

close America's of the UN Relief and Works | association,

largest port, bossed long-time

already suffering Agency for Palestine Refugees leader Earl Browder into Com from 10-day-old tugboat (UNRWA). told the General munist limbo and reconsiliated strike which threatens the city

"The easy way is to join the Special Assembly's

Political the party.

Calro, Feb. 11. with a critical fusi shortage.

procession of big countries and Committee there had

Union been

spokesman said the

The removal of the sunken

be weak and defeated by im- serious interference with the

longshoremen also would shut Egyptian blockship Akka from

perialism now trying to scatter down agency's personnel by Egypt and

shipping in other ports the Suez Canal has been delay

un and shatter our unity, Israel in the Gaza strip, and by

Maino to Virginia.

ed by strong currents, a United Syrian authorities in Syria.

then and now, the

ILA

Singapore, Feb, 11. went on strike on Nations spokesman said today.

"They will not sticceed be. UNRWA also has had some party's place in world com- November 18 after it had failed

Ary ofcial report, published cause the Arab nations are trouble in Jordan. Labouisse muniam was orpoused by French to reach agreement on a new perts, forecast that the Aiko, a

Earlier German salvage ex-in. Britain, has discussed the united and strong ond Arab said, as a result of failure of Communist feader Jacques contract with the shipping concrete-filled

establishment of an organisation nationalism, in spite of Im- local authorities to

The 1945 Communists association despite several ex ship, would be raised today. maintain Duclos,

Look landing to co-ordinate road research in perialism, is spreading from the adequate records of the death showed repentance when the tensions of

British the old contract.

Southeast Asian terris Atlantic Ocean to the Persian of refugees drawing rations from error in their ways was pointed The Taft-Hartley cooling

torles, it was announced today.

Guil the UN agency.

by Duclos. Today's party period was invoked nino days removal operations were pro- The UN spokesman said that

The report reviewed took the international Com-later-United Press.

systems of Singapore ceeding. Chlon Mail Special. munist leaders words as some- what less than oasential dogma.* As a result, he said at a press But it appeared they had helped conference, UNRWA has had to sway the convention to the side rofuse rations to children born of Foster, who had stood for in refugee familles since 1951. months almost alone among the

"It is difficult to explain to national leadership. iwat parents with

throo Young

Reporters were barred from entitled children when they

the Convention sessions. Asizes only to two rations for family

if this were not at variance of five," he said. "But we know

now with the party's cons

condemnation very well that we are still fur of the administration's; refusai nishing rations for at least

three refugicn sewhere in Jordan lot US Jokimallets verter

China, a

saki: that прожектен have not

| no reprisal was involved kuk a practical problees. He said many He also reported that UNRWA delegates feared reprisly in was in desperate financial, con they own communities if they dilion and would have to halt ware identidad, SP. perudpants its, relief operations on July 1 in the Convention sana lock, unlies UN membéré covered ân 318,700,000 0 budgat ..... defelt

REFUSE RATIONS

whose deaths pacted,

д

been to

United Press, Rotella

The

Cairo, Feb. 11.

Showed Repentance

Both

out

Tase Barred

Partý spolcosmen, reported, to #omi-officia, Mideast nows journaliame in wänzene room of CROSSWORD-Across: 1 Strait, 7 Main, | @gency reported today the the Lower Zaub. 8/30 dance hall ihm.Convention was hack

P. Green, 10. Ample, 11 Lom, 13 Demolition, 15 Real, 10 Dals, Qovemmmi, would, anil palacos | where

den, Domani Therm," 1 "Anniak, 4 Peralta, 3. Duplorat, "O Dias | bela by exiled - King Farouk to

1 Alone, (12) Split, 39 Drudne, 14. .Observes, 19. Idena, PA | holp the Government caine 200 Spanną, 20. Noled, 21 Zelle, is Lapy.

29 Dason 12 Sat, 24 Form, 26 Trita, 20 Apso, 17 Bud- and other real estator

that were GND

DONE of the Daily

| venue,alfaluød Press.

the

The

of

British Trade Drops

On Average

London, Feb. 11. TUIE Board of Trado

announced, today that British exports... January totalled - £241 million sterling - one - Dar cână more than in

Jamiary lat year, Bat the Beard, quoting ntotaloksi fleures .. for British trade last month, tha export total anoma aseven per

drop air the imonia be: Averete for the last

January, 15 986, und. -10°

'par^ochi 'trofe Liam' the monthly average for the final

of inst quarter

Exoens of Imparta över exports and re-exports

2.103,000,000, „ster=" ling, ybindared” with ais MYOTRES of '£ 12.200,000

to the 'lat quarter,) of.

1950,

Board commented:---

these

fleurw, and thoin preeeding momlás reflects the die-

ROAD RESEARCH

rond

the

In the first pubile statement Malaya, Brunei, Sarawak," and | since the proclamation of the North Borneo, cald A news Eisenhower doctrine, Colonel bulletin released by the office Nasser extolled hare of the United Kingdom nattinalism, saying Commissioner - General in

Sou lienst. Arla,

Arab

- "NOT EMOTIONS

Roads varied from the well- developed systems of Singaporn "Syria is a country close to and some states of Malaya to the heart of Arab naliona. When

called the Inadequate systems in the Egypt

for Arab Borneo, territories, the report nationalism she did not call for found.

this because of emotions of politioni whims

"She did that because of her deep faith in nationalism which

protective shield for Egypt, Syria and all other Arab coun- triés from imperfellatio con- at domination

APPROVALS In order that road syabama in the Far East should be develop ed and the necessary technical assistance given, the report said that much thought had now been given to the building-up spinele

colonial road resnici o or, Colonel is Colonial Rendarcis Cous Appealing for Art unlty,

Namer deeply.

The

cil has approved" the " becom

that there should be

Unid

proved

the colodiar golden indista, tha jaws reinsam mi

Colonel trypt

vendded that bellovos" that

collid”be "victorious naest powers of