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COMMENT OF
THE DAY
CHINA
No. 36625
Commons Told
NO
Big Opportunity SLAVERY
HE fruits of Mr Nehru's
ΤΗ
long and Intimate talks
with President Eisenhower In Gettysburg and
ins
IN HK
London, Dec. 21.
Washington are not likely
to become visible for sume
little time. The nature of
the Indian Premier's visit i
Established 1845
SATURDAY, DECEMBER 22, 1956.
More Jo'burg Demonstrations:
Police Charge At Crowd
Johannesburg, Dec, 21. Five persons were injured and taken to hospital today, as demonstrations continued as a result of the treason trials of a - group of 162 persons, in- cluding many members of the African National Con. the Indian and Kreas had "no he
evidenco
Congrens, Some Wan whatever" that there slavery in Hongkong.
Mr A. D. Dodds Parker,
for
to America precluded any Under-Secretary agreements involving com Foreign Affairs said today
TA
A Laboner member, Mr James Johnson, had told the House of Commens: "There might be little slavery in Hongkong. Aden and Malayn, but it is Boing Bast."
mitments, Nevertheless the single-mindedness attained by the two states. men ол vital principles governing international re Intions is vastly encouraging, Whatever Mr Nehru's critics and detractors may Bay about him, none will deny that his views are based on
He was bressing the govern lofty ideals. Which makes ment to move at the United bla role
mediator Nations for machinery to super- between strongly
the application of the con- vine flicting ideologies Al Brussels anti-slavery convention the more dimeult, The 180G.
vising would
vir
4
it
forum
attack by The Communist powers Env The ANGELONTINU and council.
We have nothing to fear from
:d. It the Community,” he was here he made his reference to Hongkong.
international tolerance and Britain, he said. was under- understanding which he stood to be stormed to preaches is not so easy to practise when one is con- fronted by the recent and curront events in Hungary. Those happenings appear t
have had quite in effect
Nehru Mr on
inasmuch that he has associated himself with President Eisenhower's dictum that the peoples of all nations must not be degraded by their rulers or made to lose their human dignity and freedom. It is this prin- ciple which the Russians and their puppet govern- ment have denied Hungarintis.
the
Mr Johnson said the govern- ment's "ostarch" policy was con- Irary to the cution's anti- alavery peord.
Mui Tsai Cited
Mr Dodds
Parker referring
to Hongkong sulei;
"I have no evidence whatever tial there is any stavery in the Colony
Mr Johnson may have
In think the Institutes called
members of these organisations demonstrat- ed before the “drill hall” where the trial was being held about
noon today.
The crowd, which included many women, began to King songs and sheut African National Con. gress stogans. The police made a baton charge on the crowd, injuring five of the demonstrators. Within the drill hall, the defendants (22 Euro- peans, 20 Indians, eight coloured, and a hundred. Africans) were no longer within a giant "cage" as they were yesterday, but were sitting at liberty,
talking to their lawyers. The prosecutor, Van Nier- that the kerk, charged South African Congress had asked for eld from abroad in an attempt to form a Communist state in South Africa. The prosecutor said the South African Democrats Congress had appealed for funds and volunteers who were willing to take an oath to "struggle to the death" against racial dis crimination and to des-
Price 30 - Centa
troy the "Fascist govern- ment of South Africa." Ho also criticised the "free- dom charter," which, he said, would lead the non- European organisations, which had created it, to revolt against the order of the established govern- ment and stir up hostility between the black and white elements of the South African population. The session was adjourned until January 9.-France- Presse.
TO HOLD
CHOU & NEHRU TO
IMPORTANT TALKS RAF Officer
China's Relations
With America
New Delhi, Dec. 21.
Mr Nehru, the Indian Prime Minister, is expected to give Mr Chou En-lai, the Chinese Prime Minister, his impression of American Far East policy, when he meets the Chinese leader here at the end of the month.
Mr Nehru is at present in the United States.
The Immediate value of the Mud Tut or child bondage, but Mr Chou, who recently paid an official visit to
Nehru-Eisenhower conver-
to enses have come to light for
no
a mumber of years. sations in that It дам
"Mui Tsai is illegal and so- onable!!
both men to "Pelal welfare inspectors vigint- preelate ench other's
ly enforce the law. sincerity in the search for
in Ma
have Mulaya we helter
between knowledge of stavery or any relations the nations of the world. thing comparable to Mui Tsal."
Porker Mr Dodds
said the And it is conceivable his
effectiveness of the convention may produce Kenn prae- tical results vis-a-vis the largely depended on the Hum- ber of accessions. The British United States and China.
delegation had
been instructed Mr Nehru now has it at rst
The matier in the hand and from top level] United Nations General As- that the road can be opened sembly in the hops the establishment flating further amicable relations between Reuter
10
Amerka and Chit if the
Peking government will
raise
of stimu-
India, is now on a 10-day official visit to Pakistan. The Chinese and Indian cussed and Mr Chou would be Ieders will have two days able to tell Mr Neta of the Russian intentions tu- informal talks here after the latest and of Mr Chou's Poklatan visit.
wands Hungary. Mr Nehru nas himseļi said ho These meetings with Mr Chou,
Nehru's visit t "link" in further- hoped to be
following Mr the United States and Canadź ing better relations between the United States and Communist and. Britain once again em- the China, Considerable signi-phosise the Importance of cance is attached hero
position India to his unique, pivotal remark that American polley occupies in world affairs which has been considerably streng- was not so "rigid"-though he
thened by the Washington visit, refused to say whether he ap
observers here say. plied this remark to, American
Reuter. policy on China
political MACIES (0771".
PRIVATE TALKS When Mr Chou
reluras to
Immediately release US Poisonous Sneeze India from Pakistan on Deceni-
subjects hell in detention.
and will subscribe to the doctrine of peaceful.
JA #1
ber 30 he will travel with Mr Nehru to see the giant Bhakra
to be the
damn project In the Himalayan Toothits which 10
highest dam in the world. The blowing day the it
Los Angeles, Dec. 21. After a thorough investiga- settlement of di nex, Me; hon, medical experts came
unique the conclusion today that the The poisoning of 37 guests at
lunch on organised by a Pro- estont church in Los Angeles on December
13 was due, not to the food, not to the kitchen but to a sneeze,
Nehru position Las impress validity of these conditions on Mr Chou En-lal, and if he succeeds in doing so he will have performed a rer- vice of incalculable value. For if America and China can find an area of agree- ment, promising eventual consolidation. This must!
They think the cook sneezed spreadury: bacteria over all the dishes. The warmth abetting the bacteria, they became poison... and the guests became ill.
Fortunately, however, there have 2 profound effect were no deaths attributed to the Russia and the
poisonous sneeze, - France- Communist nations.
Presse,
other
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two
statesmon will fly 10 Patza, syng them plenty of opportun- ity for private talks before they part.
Workers' Leader Released
Budapest, Dec. 21. Sandor Ball, Hungarian
Mr Chou will fly to Nepal for a three-day visit on January and Mr Nehru will go to Indore In Central India for the vital Congrees Party's annual ression usually which will prelude a country-sources said today. wide election campaign.
Bali, a member of the former fuckpest central workers coun-
China Mail Feature Highlights
Here are some of today's feature highlights:
P. 5: The Chairborne Era Pincher ....Chapman
medical new reporta discoveries and says "IT you want to live, get up and go."
P. Giles cartoon. Islamit
Christmas
(there were Chinese opera, brandy, octopus and opfum!) by James Wickenden,
P. 7: The US on the push- bation-bar standard for Christmas... by Don
Acrom Antarc Hesthe second phase, be Christine Ross. di Mr Hollywood walks the plank and lands
bile of
dollars, hy Strange
the
P
Alan
Brien..
on
new home, ....George Hogan reports on house of the future,
F. 18: The new man by aldo.... por- Dalita'
trait of Christian Archibald Herter,
Les Armour.
by
P. 16 & 77: Local and
overseas sports review,
With Soviet
Contacts
London, Dec. 21.
A young Royal Air Force officer who had been inter- viewed about contacts with Soviet representatives in Britain is "absent without leave" after flying to Berlin, the Air Ministry announced tonight.
An Air Ministry announce- ment said: "Flying Officer A. M. Wraight has been absent with--
his unit since out leave from December G. Investigations have shown that on December 3, he travelled from this country to Berlin by elvil dir Une.
"Wrnight in 22 years of age and has been in the B.A.F. since 1953. He was suspended from fying training in October 1960, for medical reasons before he had completed his flying train- ing.
modern
"He had flown operational aircraft.
To
TWO INTERVIEWS
"Earlier this year, 12 AVES" learnt that Wraight had been in contact with Soviet representa- tives in the United Kingdom,
"In view of this, Wraight was
Tito And Ike on two occasions interviewed
To Meet
talko
in
of
and
in-
"When he failed to arrive, in- vestigations as to his where abours commenced."-China Mali Special.
about his contacts tereats.
"It was not felt necessary to place any special restrictions on of this young the movements Washington, Dec. 21. President Elsenhower and | and inexperienced officer.
"Wraight had been due to workers leader arrested ten Marshal Tito, the President days ago, has been released Yugoslavia. have agreed
in hayeon), oye “examination on to hold principle
in December 8, but telephoned to well informed Washington
the way that he was ill and unable probably it was learned authorita- į to attend.
today. The two leaders have yet to cil dissolved by the Hungarian agree on a mutually acceptable government a fortnight ago was date for a Washington meeting, freed earlier this week and re-informed sources said. turned to work in the Belolants President Elsenhower and dectrical plant here the sources Fresident Tito are understood sald
to have commitments that will Sandor Racz, 23-year-old keep them busy until the end of dormer chairman of the central January and it was understood council arrested with Ball is still that a visit by President Tito in custody, the sources added.
will be arranged Boon Br Hungarion
police Though no official confirma- tion is available it is believed both at the time of their arrest here that Mr. Chou may pay a of playing a leading role in flying visit to Moscow during, turning the central council into those days, visiting Afghanistan "on instrument of counter re- volution" and organising "pro- return jouAITHEY on his January 19 on the way back to vocative strike trying to int-
midate honest workers Peking through Delhi,
and
SECOND MEETING There is a possibility of later meeting between Mr Chou ond Mr Nehru, however, which may be equally stancant. It was officially announced by the Afghan Embassy here today that Mr Chou has postponed his vialt to Afghanisten from January 7 until January 19,
cia,
Recused
If he visits Moscow, 1t. In giving falso information argued here, the Hungarian Western press correspondents.- situation is certain to be dis-Router.
10
KU
possible after that--Reuter.
QUEEN GOES TO SANDRINGHAM
London. Dec. 21.
and her Queen Elizabeth children. left by rail- today to spend Christmas at her county
Commons Adjourns home. Sandringham.
London, Dec. 21. The House of Commons ad- fourned today for the year end holiday.
It will reconvene on January 22--Franco-Presse,
Europe
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The
RELAX IN
DAKS
Whiteaways
HOPES FOR THE DAY
OF NO BAMBOO & IRON CURTAINS
United Nations, Do
21..
The Indian Prime Minister, Mr Jawaharlal Nehru, told. United Nations correspondents today that he looked for the day when there would be no such things as the "Iron Curtain" or the "Bamboo Curtain" to prevent the free flow of news.
Mr Nehru spoke to newsmen informally at the end of a four-hour visit to UN headquarters, his second in two days.
He arrived for a formal tunch | adequate news will move from and private talks with the one country to another.
Mr Dog Secretary-General,
"Correct reporting, of news Hammarskjold, and Prince Wan would help a great deal to tono Walihayakon
Thailand down antogoniams." President of the General As- sembly.
HIN
The Indian leader said tho question the world faced today was whether to be governed acasion with newamen
the pan or by the sword. came just before he left the
the Everybody in United Nations, It was billed world would prefer
the pen" (newmmen) re
strictly as a "social" visit and
Nearly
there was no questioning period he said, "You" such as he underwent with 500 present the pen. You are per- correspondents
in Washington portant function in life as it is
earlier this woek,
con.
forming nn extremely
today."
k-
WOR
"I do feel it would be very, Mr Nehru expressed regret very helpful toward the
that
greater prominence sicioration of important ques- | given to "bad news and the tions if there was adequato re- abnormal" than to the usual and
of nows," porting
sald Mr ordinary, which involved the Nehru.
greater proportion of the world's said: "Coun- "We talk today of fron Cur-population." "He'
Iries which act abnormally get taine and Bamboo Curtains and
I hope that the publicity, while those which we will have none of these cur- live normally Ort ignored." trips in the future and that United Press.
other curtains,
Rebel Attacks Against
Villages
Constantine, Dec. 21, Rebel attacks against two villages in the Constan- ́tine area of Algeria' were repulsed last night after heavy fighting between the rebels and French security forces, it Was reported here tonight.
A
strong rebel band, armed
Repulsed
polled station, and setting fire
the home of M. Miame, a public works contractor, who cept powder and d. nazíto / in his house, The rebels carried their dand
and wounded with them. They inflicted no casualties on the village inhabitants or security forces, France- Presse,
with rifles, automatic weapons Big Loan Credit
Washington, Dec. 21.
The United States Export Import Bank today announced a credit of 500 million dollars to the British government,
and greides, attacked the village of Mia, sore 25 miles from Constantino, machine. gunning all the military posts and attacking in the village the home of a French settler,
An official announcement maki The rebels retreated, carrying
their dead and wounded with the money would be available for the United Kingdom's dollar them, after security forces,
a tank, had requirements for United States supported by
the attack with no goods and services, including casualties requirements security forces and the village leum."-Reuter. residents,
who Queen, went by train rather than car because of the gasoline shortage, was accora- panied by Prince Charles and Princess Anne
the Queen Mother and Prinecer Margaret,
United Press.
Constellation
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Flights
ROUTED BY PATROL Another rebel band launched a
TRAIN SMASH
Belgrade, Dec, 21. Twelve persons were injured general attack against the
'of Saint » Arnaud, today when a train struck tho villago about 15 miles from Betit. Orient Express, stationed at the The rebels were routed after entrance to the station at Nova attacking a French military Gradichka, Yugoslavia,-France- patrol, firing upon the local Presso.
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