1956-11-09 — Page 1

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COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Must Act Quickly

WITU Israel's acceptance

Wor the United Nations

demand that her forces be withdrawn from Egyptian territory, another obstaje has been removed from the path of a peaceful settle- ment of the Palestine

Nevertheless, dispute.

to consolidate the more en- couraging situation, speedy action in putting UN policing forces in control in essential.

#L re

Egyptian insistence that British, French and arneli forces immediately evacuate the Canal zone and the Sinai peninsula endangers the UN plan unless it can be in- plemented without delny. Abandonment of the Anglo- French police action before i the United Nations relieving ( forces were in a position lo take over would #mot certainly lea sumption uf Egyptian- Israeli hostilities. which could El turn lend to a general eruption of lighting Throughout the Middle East, Whatever the views about intervention by Britain and France in Palestine, it has become at established fact that the uction stopped the i Egyptian-Isravil hostilities, as it was intended to do. Moreavor, it had the effect

of

CHINA

No. 36588

Established 1845

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER ́ ́9, 1956.

RELAX IN

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Whiteaways

Price 20 Centa

U.S. CALL FOR DEFENCE ALERT

Middle East And Eastern Europe Arouse Concern

Washington, Nov. 8. United States military authorities watching Eastern Europe and the Middle East with "serious" concern, re- ported today that Rus- sian "advisers" and MIG jet fighters have moved into Syria. These sources also said

there are "big concen- trations" of Soviet troops and armour on the

These are in addition to the two Russian divisions now inside Poland.

The United States mean-

was not known but was said to be fewer than the 125 MiGs which the Egyptian Air Force had when Israel attacked.

massing was aimed solely at preventing further "unrest" in Poland or whether there was some larger aim.

They said the Russian forces were on a large enough scale to make

while ordered its military commanders The Russian troop move- throughout the world ments

viewed were to take immediate with serious concern steps to tighten up the in the Defence Depart- nation's "defence

ment. Officials said readiness."

they could not yet evaluate Russia's in- A tentions--whether the

The number of Russian Polish border. jet aircraft in Syria

hence their apprehen- sion.

ford, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said: “We do not want to be caught flatfooted, and at the same time we do not want to take any provocative actions which would get us involved."

to

Д westward thrust, The US military com-

mand continued take steps toward raising the nation's "defence

spokesman for Admiral Arthur Rad-

precautionary

readiness" on a global scale.

With big elements of the Atlantic fleet already engaged in "readiness" tests off the Atlantic coast, the Navy dis- closed that the Pacific fleet and its air arm were being strengthened.

That was being accom- plished by having ships and planes on the West coast depart for

the fleet on earlier schedules than had

been planned.

Paris and London also had reported Soviet dispatch of MIG fighters to Syria. Eisen- Previously Mr

hower had discussed foreign affairs with the National Security Council for two and a half hours. United

Press.

EDEN WINS CONFIDENCE Fighting In Budapest Again SERIOUS

VOTE IN COMMONS

Lloyd Rallies Tory Support At Secret Meeting

London, Nov. 8.

Paris, Nov. 8.

Budapest radio said tonight that "street fighting has recommenced

in Budapest".

The radio said the insurgents had set Itre to a number of hotels and stores in the capital and prevented firemen from

ing upon them

The

Royal Hotel and the Continental Hotel in Buda- pest were ablaze, the radio declared.

Sir Anthony Eden won a vote of confidence in the House approaching the blazes by dr arousing the United of Commons tonight for his armed action in Egypt after a Government spokesman warned that Russia had been plotting the "takeover" of the Middle East, using President Nasser as its instrument,

Nations to a realisation of their responsibilities in this troublesome area. Since UNO has now

recug-

British "The

intervention and showed that Egypt had been armed to the teeth by Russia,"

Thorneycroft, Mr Peter

speaker, Rovernment House,

nised where its duty Hee and has accepted the fact that in order to fulf) ita

an arbitrator role as peacemaker it must be in a physical position to main- Lain order through the use of polieing forces, it is vital ly necessary that until it is able to place those forces in the affected area, the disputanta should be kept apart and this can be en polley. xured

continued by the presence of Anglo-French troops.

to

mala

told the

The Government, defeated by

320 votes to 202- majority of 38-a Labour opposition motion, ensuring 1 on its Middle East

A PROMISE

An

outstanding

The majority was halled by The Imperative need is

polluclane MA place at Generai Burns' victory for the Prime Minister. disposal 2016 quickly 118 because throughout

day the possible, the international there had been fears a number of Conservatives would not sup- police force he requires and to get operative in the port hin. The Government hold! Canal. It must, if possible, 03 mure seals than the combined be accomplished within the opposition. next week. Failure to do no might well be sufficient to permit and encourage Soviet millary Interven- Liol. While

before the vott Mr Selwyn Lloyd, Foreign Secre-

rallled tory,

mang

the of doubters in the party to con- tinued loyalty at a private mosting. He is understood to Russian have promised that Britain will reports of preparations to put "volun-withdraw troope from Egypt teers" into the Middle East unconditionally

45 30071 69 United may to some extent be dis-

Nations "police force" counted, they cannot be steps in. written off as unwarranted

Foreign Secretary was imagination, Thus the given an enthusiastic ovation by

the meeting, and his newB onas on the United Nations reported to have been welcomed Organisation has passed

by

now

The

s

several Conservative member from approving resolutions who intended to abstain from

demanded is their

voting with the Government swift and effective imple- against a censure motion by the mentation by action.

Labour opposition.

Player's

Please

Everyone

"It is

which

Urey

They had stolen food, eloth-j customs slation ing, fùmiture and other mer-occupied, escaped across the chandise

many million border to Austria, where they Worth florins, Including Some 5,000

Were disarmed by Austrian radio receivers.

soldiers.

The radio sald it was the intervention of Soviet troopa which had in some cases pre- vented this systematic pillaging of Budapest by "gangstern".

the

The Insurgents, armed with three envy

CHARGES AGAINST HONGKONG

London, Nov. 8,

Labour MP John Ran- kin complained in the of Commons

machineguns, two House light muchineguns and a few today that the Hong-

Sten guns

and grenades, gave

up this evening after a battle kong Government's ad- which began shortly after noon visers on Chinese Affairs at the frontier post, which lies have not the confidence just across Nichelsdorf.

the border

The rebels all managed

the frontier

Making ilo first mention of At Nichelsdorf a Hungarian street fighting in the Hungarian rebel stronghold encircled for capital, Budapest radio declared five days by Soviet tanks in the that bande of

border town thels firm conviction Only one Conservative mem-i

of Heyreshalom Insurgents had also pillaged 01 number of fell to the Rmalang today. bey is definitely known to have that the action which has been

ralltood laken to separate Egyptian and leading atores, hotels, abstained from voting

The 40 strong band of insur- station premises and govern- genta, who repeatedly refused to get nerons Mr Thomeycroft, who is Pre-Israchi foreca was the only way

surrender

Heygeshalom scathed-Frongs-Presse. sident of the Bourd of Trade, to prevent a general conflagra- ment offices and depots." was pressed in the withdrawal tion in the area."—All Agencies. issue by Labour leaders, as he wound up the debate: "He' didİ not go so far in his reply as Mr Selwyn Lloyd is reported

to have done privately.

"The Israells and the Arabs are facing one another, and

I beileve it is the wish of every member to ensure that the hand- over to the U.N. forces is done proporly-and to forces effective for the

the purposes which we have mind," he said. Earlier another Goverment spokesman had hinted there was a secret reason for the in- tervention In Egypt by Britain and France,

Harold King. Reuter's curres- pondent in Paris, said the Anglo- French military action in the Suez Cant zone and the joint policy of the two governments were seen in diplomatie quar- les tonight as nearing a state of collapse.

There was widespread belief that the French and British troops would be ordered out of Egypt and back to Cyprus next week whether an international police force under United Na- Lions authority was ready to take its place or not.

30

THREATS?

wat

The French Foreign Minister, M. Christian Flacau, today af

to the foreign Brmed

uffaly commission of the National Assembly that Soviet planes bad landed in Syria few days ago. This statement from official a source has reinforced the belief that the British and French EDVETN- mcnts had been forced under threats to abandon their pro- jects in the Suez Canal zone.

Prompt action by the Premier, M. Guy Mollet, in the Nationaf Assembly yesterday in asserting continued Intimate unity of views and co-operation between Brital and France. slaved Off what might otherwise have been flood of reproach in the French

papers against the British Government for having started something in the Neur East they finally were unwilling to carry out.

But in London, a Foreign Offee spokesman said tonight the views of its four allies in the Bagdad pact-Turkey, Iraq. Persia and Pakistan—"weighed heavily on the decision to bring an end to military action in EXYPA PACT VIEN

BAGDAD PACT VIEW

Ho mid this in formal.com- ment on the communique Issued

- EGYPT AGREES:

Cairo, Nov. a. Egypt has agreed to the United Nations stationing of

on Egyption casefire observers territory, UN truce supervisor Gen. E.LM. Burns announced today.

He said the first officers for the command, starting with observars, had already been selected and were en route to Egypt.United Press.

RETURNING WOUNDED

from

or respect of the Chinese mcommunity."

to

Student Rally Student Soviet Embassy

Big London

Outside

London, Nov. 8.

Anti-Russian riots and demonstrations were reported many West European countries today. One of the biggest was in London where about 3,000 yelling University studenti fought with Police outside the Soviet Embassy.

He said the Hongkonz Göyer- !ment was composed "entirely of officials and appointed officials who tro ‘yer men" or 'are bly business representatives."

My Batidin was speaking on conditione in Hongkong on a

** adjournment." motion T

INEFFECTIVE

Claiming

that the · Labour Department of Hongkong wis "completely ineffective," he mid he had been told that since the October riota certain workers

had been issued an ultimatum must accept a 12-hour day af

by

Baden wares or be dismissed.

Randin asked whether was not laying the ground-

and strife.

their employers that they

the

Conservativo

Nicosia, Nov. 8. Allied forces reported today The students clashed with | Volunteer Force. The decision with eggs and tomatoes. Some work of industrial discontent that they had dressed the foot and mounted Police after was taken at a mass meeting of were manhandled. wounds of an Egyptian soldier they tried to hand in a petition students,

At the United Nations, the In 1948 the then Labour captured in an incident near El to the Soviet Embassy protest- There were also riots and Secretary-General, Mr Dag | Government appointed Köntara last night and were ng against Russia's "armed and demonstrations

Kenneth Baker to In Montevideo, Hammarskjold, said UN obset-

organise returning him to the Egyptian ruthless oppression" in

to Hun-Reykjavik, Iceland and Vienna, vers were being appointed nes

trade unions in Honglong with und.r à white flag.— įgary.

investigate OFFICES RANSACKED-

the situation In

intention of pursuing the France-Presse.

Hungary.

pattern adopted in Britain. In Vienna, screaming anti- Ho told the Hungarian But when the Communists marched across delegate to the special session of Party returned to

power in Vienna, attacking Commuulat the General Assembly now Britain, Mr. Baker was “robbed and Satellite offices in

atatus

and function and orcion

lended

to proceed with the selection of observers on the the Labour Offer."

Gov- Hungarian the

Mr assumption

Rankin

that alleged ernment would admit them.

because of this "the road was Italy mabanitted

a resolution | cleared for the political unions calling on the Soviet Union to which went into war in Tsun withdraw troops from 'Hun- | Wan three weeks ago.”

Israel To Withdraw

Washington, Nov. 8. Israel informed tke United

the States zod United Nations today that Israe}} troops were

.pro. bated to withdraw ironi Egyptian territory and to co-operate with ́a United Nation police force, Israel Embassy

said today.

Chanting

with "Down Itrela" and "The Reds must go”, the students surged again and again across the road towards the mahi gaICE.

The students, many of them wearing black arm bands, had marched five deep to the Soviet Embassy from the Albert Hall.

an debating Hungary that he in-omo en ordinary official of

They

windows, started to fire and battled with attacked with rubber truncheons Vionna Police who counter-

but failed to halt the mob. At least 50 people were injured.

Anti-Communists first gather-

outside

hall

where Communists

wore

'STOP OPPRESSION'

They pleaded with the Am- od bassador,

Mr Jacob Malik, to Austrion

u

ask the Soviet Government to celebrating the Russian October 'stop' its barbarous oppression | Revolution. When Polles barred of Hungary, where students are the demonstrators from meeting,

defence dying in

their the mcb marched of

on to other Communist buildings nearby, liberty". spokty.

They forced their way into Three students one a liun-offices, tearing up furnishings, garian-went into the Embassy ripping open. Ales and burning with the petition, but when papers. they came out they reported that there had been no Ono there to receive it.

The notes were in reply to appeals to co-operate with United Nations efforts to find a solution to the Middle East crisis.

The spokesman, fald he could not give furifier de- tails about

the

the

ply.

Nor could ha explain the

In apparent ift farael'saposlilan zion baals

of thus statement yesterday of the Israeli Prime Minister, Mr David Ben Garlon,' that · Igrael would not withdraw from Egypt, nor allow any other forces on Israeli,or Izraeli- ecoupled territory---Régler.

Leaders of the demonstration announced the petition would be handed in first thing tomorrow morning.

Tonight's demonstration came at the end of a day of incidents throughout Britain and the Irish Repubile.

In their march of destrue- tion they came across the Rumanian Embassy, and, saw the red flag ring from flagpole. They smashed win- dows and shouted "lake down that link” but Police wearing steel helmeia arrived and stopped them breaking la. PELTED WITH MUD

The Soviet Consulate was In Nottingham, 20 University ransacked in Montevidio-whee students volunteered to fight 300 demonstrators attacked" the against the Russians in Hungary, bufiding on huried furniture The organisation will be known from the

the

Universities Anti -

students clasbed with Communists In ++++ Marseilles, and Communist party headquarters and newspapers were ransacked in other French towns,

In Paris, Communist demon- strutors tries to stage a counter. rally in the Place de publique but were stopped by Police.

In Itaykjavik, Icelanders «ton- ed the Russian Embassy while a cocktail

party w was in progress inside; A

Hundreds of students carried "dòmanding":"Rumelana

DUS

Date With A Daredevil

bestaat

Out of the Sunt the story of Jolaude Johnson, famous RAI fighter sve, berlas in the big feature-packed work-end edition of In Tehovan today after a meeting Į, the China Mail tomorrow... Buy Bean there of the Prime Ministers of Turkey, Iraq, Perala.

rala and Pakis The four Prime Ministers had condemned "arnell aggression, called for immediate withdrawal of Israel, troops from Egypt and urged Britain and France to |-stop. ""hostilitlen P

and withdraw their forces from *The spokeEman

Government fully

Don't miss this story of the pilot whose dash and daring thrilled all Britain. Now he tells how he saw the battle in the most vivid and exciting flying story ever, told.

This is only one of tomorrow a highlights, Here are some others Noel Goodwin has something to say to all parents, who think they have a child of talent,

Christopher Hall writes about Parker of the Palace, the Duke of Edinburgh's right-hand mán, az uzy These are only some of the hirt your regular favourits features, a bla Kad the tipe for the

Iscal pietarať Bin the Estarday

co

..

RC-

out of Iceland and Hungary Mi

Krema Wlitag, the crowd (ware polted 3 will mud. The red (In) die" Embaar, around, Chevy *Toelandia Codrenillet loader

gary without delay,

NO CURE

Σπ

The resolution also called for:

elections in Hungary.

He added: "For that happen- In Washington, President ing this Government must cor- Eisenhower

ordered, the,, ad- į tainly be held responsible.”: mission of an addiúonal 5,000 Dealing with the resettlement Hungarian refugees to the of squatters, Mr Rankin” said United States as soon as possi- that this was necessary but did ble-All agencies,

(Contd; on Page .8, Col. 7)-

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