1956-11-07 — Page 1

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COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Dark Future

SINAL EDITION CHINA

No. 36586

THE WEATHER: Moderate E. to N.E. winds. Fine. RELAX

MAIL DAKS

Established 1845

WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 7, 1956.

IKE IS AGAIN

F the revolt of the Polish The Smile Of A Winner

The Smile Of A Winner Wins Landslide

I'

workers has been ጆሮምን

npectacular than that of the Hungarians (though the insurrection may yet have to fully manifest itself) basic underlying enuses are similar, and to that extent reflect the bitter discontent which the people of hoth countries f] with the regimes under which they have had to suffer so long. National feeling and nationai tradition contributed to the revolts, but they also und economie chuses. In Poland it was Industrial unrest that touched off the chalu reaction which started with the Poznan FIOLA, The masses had been driven to desperation by intohrable conditions: low wages, lon hours, shortage of food, shortage of housing, and shortage of consumer goods. THE root cause of the trouble ire Poinnd and Hungary is this: that

ever since the take-over by The Communist puppets, the economies of the two countries have been geared and organised, not to meet the needs of the people. but to meet the requirements and demands of the Soviet Union. Hence the demands, which have still to be mel, for economic ruforms and the ending Df Russian domination.

THE

Nor is that the whole of tho story. The economic policies which even

an independent

acro

Polish Communist regime would certainly have followed would have been in them- solves disastrous enough. The agrarian system has brought about a considerable reduction in production per in comparison with "pre-war" levels. The con- centration of heavy industry is largely responsible for the shortage of consumer goods. The Inefficiency of a top- heavy bureaucracy, and Its Inevitable corruption, ap- pear to be споствіс Ou disease of Communism. top of this there has been Russian exploitation nf which the Pales and lian-

an

garluny *** acutely Co- Acious.

EISENHOWER

Victory Over Stevenson

Price 20 Cnts

Whiteaways

PRESIDENT SOVIET "VOLUNTEERS”

FOR EGYPT,

REPORT

London, Nov. 7. Writing in today's Daily Express, the paper's political correspondent says ho learns Britain wants a United Nations

freedom of passage through the Suez Canal and to keep the Israelis and Egyptians apart.

GIVEN HUGE MAJORITY force of between ten and 15 thousand men to maintain the

1

The Americans, he says, are being urged to land marines at the southern end of the Canal to balance Anglo-French forces already in possession of Port Said and the neighbouring

town of Fuad.

Marks says it must bej stressed that such immediate

action under the auspices of the United Nations in

re-

garded na absolutely essential by Britain and Frabee.

Washington, Nov. 7.. President Eisenhower won re-election today in a landslide which may even eclipse his 1952 victory Eisenhower's margin was growing by the minute. At 1.28 p.m. HKT the figures were:

Eisenhower 15,599,491; Stevenson, 11,897,033; Andrews, 80,851. Eisenhower was leading in 41 states having 459 electoral votes; Stevenson in states having 72 electoral votes. Necessary to elect: 266. The vote was from 63,175 of 154,791 precincts. With more than 27 million ballots counted--about two-fifths of

Intelligence reports reach. the total expected vote-Eisenhower had an overwhelming lead

Lig London, Parla and over Democrat Adlai Stevenson in both popular and electoral votes.

Washington on Tuesday in. Even Eisenhower had 57 per cent of

in carrying Albama, the popular vote at 1.30 p.n). Stevenson lost two of the deep dicated that Russian "volun-

cities, teers** were preparing south Anui with

slates biggest HKT compared

and Montgomery. gure of 55 per cent in his 1952

Memphis, Tennessee, was going move in to oppose the Anglo- win over Stevenson.

time French forces in Egypt. The' Republican for the first

wor the post-civil re-reports indicated Soviet land, since construction days.

Democrat Doubts

STUDENTS' ATTACK EMBASSY

Soviet Envoy Found Locked In Cellar

Luxembourg, Nov. 6.

The Soviet Ambassador to Luxembourg was found by Police in full dress uniform — locked in a cellar after two thousand students stormed and sét, fire to the Embassy tonight.

The mass of students surged on the Embassy-it was

n Legation until recently-just as guests were beginning to arrive for a party to celebrate tomorrow's "October Revolution" day.

The Ambassador, Mr

Ystun the Mielknik, took refuge in cellar as the demonstrators fred some of the Embassy and burni furniture Including a portrait of Mrs Nikita Khrushchev, wife of Russia's top leader.

Students, joined by other de- protesting against It is from such politics and monstrators

Soviet

Hungary, storm- let action in which shackles economie

ed

the into the grounds of the peoples of Poland and

"Chateau de

the Deggen" on Hungary wish 10 free outskirts of Luxembourg, after railings and al- themselves. The Hungarians ripping down expressed their demands tacking police cordons.

themselves

of

Hungary Latest

DESPERATE FIGHTING GOING ON

Belgrade, Nov. 6.

more forcibly and more Inside the Embassy, two of Desperate fighting is still hastily than the Poles, the party guests and some with the painful result that the 70 strong Embassy staff, going on in various parts of

In The Hungary between Russia has shown she is barricaded more determined than ever attic with beds and heavy cup-armed forces and insurgent to hold Hungary in bondage, and, if possible, to the

boards

But the Eisenhower political magic was not necessarily rub bing off an Hepublican Congres

Democrats sional candidates,

1

were waging a close battle to retain control of the National Legislature

ing in 9.

Mobile

With the tide of "I like ike" votes rising, the

Democrats

vico- Stevenson'a

air

and

forces.

нед

to

"volunteer"

Radio Appeal

Britain Announces "Ceasefire Now In Effect"

London, Nov. 7. Britain announced that a ceasefire went into effect early today in the Middle Eastern war zone. But the government-controlled Cairo Radio, broad- casting late last night said Egypt had accepted a cease- fire on five conditions which included the withdrawal of foreign troops from Egypt.

V

At 1.30 p.m. HKT. Repub-¦ began talking in terms of

The British govemment- the Immediate withdrawnt of licans had won Blx Benuto whether they could retain con-

In what was regarded as a operated. Vales of Briisin radio foreign troops from Egyptian races and were leading in 11trol of Congress. They obviously others. Democrats had won

counted. the presidential race "cover-up" story for forces ou Cyprus announced in a soll

broadcast at 2, 15, om beamed «We will wipe out every one 9 Senate seats and were lead-lost

already in transit. Moscow to Egypt

* of them. Every inch of Egyp rearly as il .m4 HKT, Stovaxter headqueries was Radio-on Tuentar called for

Coffe has been arta soll will be thele, tamb May Hold Edge forced lo lastre o statement "volunteers" In what was ranged between the Allied, madje dhe femish Defence Ministry

Stevenson denying that With 30 Republican and 31 preparing, a statement conceding described as "this historically Krypton Moreus. It came into announced in Paris that Anglo- force at 2.1.m. That is a few French forces, “are occupying Democratic holdovers, this defeat. A glum Senator Estes decisive hour when the minutes ago.

the greater part of the length" pointed to a new Senate In Kefauver,

of the 101-mile Canal Zone," which the Democrata would presidential running mate, said renteat values of mankind's

STIPULATION hold their present 49 to 47 edge, no Democratic statement was inheritance are at stake."

The French spokesman suld But many key races were very in sight.

"Inhabitants of Port Sald and 95 per cent of the Soviet- London diplomats, Derek Port Fund Elsonbower, President ccae and the outcome was far

and other places equipped Egyptian Air Foren from certain.

described by the White House Marks states, believe Bul- where Allied forces

and are had been destroyed

the In House contests, Repub-

an “very happy" over his show- licans were sure of 57 seats and ing, walled in a hotel suite for ganin's threats have awaken- tanished are strongly advised Egyptian Navy neutralised. were leading for 116 other),

the appropriate moment to ed the American government to remain where they are for

Arab and Asian mafions asked the present," Democrats had 127 sure seats

the United Nations, meanwhile, appear before a gigantic vic-to the dangers which Britain and were leading for 53.

and France have always said

Earlier the Catre Radio had to call for the immediate with- Republicans had wrestedĮ Tho chief Executive also away three reals previously planned to go before the tele- existed in the Middle East-aid: "It should be recalled drawal of all British, French

that the (ceasefire) rezolution to and Israeli forces from Egypt, thank his London Express Service. held by Democrats and were vision cameras to

which Egypt agreed stipulates |--United Press, leading for 18 others. Demo-supporters for crats were leading in 13 dis-United Press. represented by

to victory

Dow

tricts Republicans. President Eisenhower swept In New York state today, apparently by a greater margin than in 1952.

Wi:h inore than two-thirds of the state's 11,132 districts

distric

vote from 8,528 was: Eisenhower

Soviet

groups, according to unoff Furniture was hurled from cial reports reaching here tabulated, the

windows and set alight. deny any semblance of Flames enveloped a ear in the tonight. liberal reforms. The Poles grounds. Then the fire brigade The reports added that battles have acted with more cir-

was called in

were being fought a the Gyor Demonstrators also fung area in Western Hungary, Pecs cumspection, but have still

full of cocktail snacks in the south, and the new part- to realise their ren! aims. dishes

war steel town of Sztalinvams The future for both coun- through the windows.

(Stalintown) in the centre.

tries grim and menacing. ARMY CALLED OUT

I would be comforting to

feel that

of In the case

The Luxembourg army Was eventually called out but

the

in Budapest, the death roll for three days since Sunday is cotimated at more than five thousand, and the Russians are

4,000 in the city.

י

tion calling on Rusaja to Minister of Luxembourg, who Firing Wildly

unsuccess-

Hungary the gloom has demonstrators dispersed before stated to have arrested nearly been lifted somewhat by they arrived. the United Nations resolu- M. Joseph Bech, Prime withdraw her troops from drove to the Embassy imme- Soviel tanks were firing wild- that country. The resolu- diately hearing of the de-ly at any sign of resistance from tion, though excellent in monsaation, caid the Luxem-private houses. The roporis add- Intention, does not mean bourg government would pay cd that echels and

fully tried to blow up a bridge much for there is no simple for all the damage. way for the United Nations He added: "I cannot believe over which Russian tanks were

Got crossing. to see that it is enforced. Wat Luxembourg students

One robel group near Pecs 10- Morcover the withdrawal of are to the Embassy. Other ele day broadcast an appeal for help.

must have infiltrated Soviet troops, while perhaps menta

saying "We will fight to the lari reducing tension in Hun-among them."

round and the last man. We can M. Bech told reporters: "This hold out for 24 hours."-Reuter. gary, does nothing to give a terrible. Tell the world we to the people what they will apologise to the ardently desire-complete

government Immediately." political freedom from

Reuter. Russia.

The Hungarians fought a good fight, but, it must be

Soviet

Charges Annulled

|

tory rally.

their voles,

STOP PRESS

3,087,101; Stychson, 2,120,787 Ike Wins 272

Eisenhower defeated Adia! Stevenson in heavy

Rhode Island.

voting in

Ike also won an impressive vietery in Pivotal Messneruset is tonight to capture the state's 10 elcctural votes.

Elsenhower carried Maryland by a bigger margin than he did four years ago.

Electoral Votes

Washington, Nov. 7. President Eisenhower At

With returns almost complete 2.03 p.m. HKT had definitely Elsenhower piled up a margin of more than 170,000 votes com- won in 22 States with 272 pared to the 101,000 vote margin electoral votes. That was six by which he took the state in more than the 266 needed for 1952.

election. Illinois put Eisen- Southern Gains

hower over.

Reds Condemn Reds dennitely

Elsenhower won Adlai Stevenson's home State of Illinois today and his victory appeared' to be developing

a landslide, --

Into *Press.

Hedges in North Carolina, Price

United

Pointing up the Eisenhower sweep, the President took ourly two of the four southern states he carried in 1952–Florida and Viaginia - and was Icading in the two others, Tennessee and Texas. He was in front in a fifth southern state, Louisiann,

Returns from the 29 governor races showed three Democrats elected -Luthor

STEVENSON Deniel in Texas and. Orval. Frubus in Arkansas,

Republican Harold Handley CONCEDES

the governorship entire Indiana.

Chicago, Nov. 7.: Gubernatorial Democratle

The Democratic can candidates held sizable leads In Florida, Hlinois, Monachusetts, didate, Mr Adlai Steven-

Minnesota.20 and Michigan,

son, has conceded the vice word Republicans well.chead in... Ohio and tory to Mr Eisenhower, amm «Vermont, Other races were United Press. still comparatively tight-

Now Haven, Conn., Nov. 7. The Communist Party in the State of Connecticut on Tuesday Warsaw, Nov. 0.

night

expressod

to

armed Outstanding. Indictments fo

Soviet 10

•

admitted, have lost. And whether now Poland can hope to obtain the conces- alons she seeks from her the Poznań courts, orising out intervention in Hungary, Soviet overlord is a matter

In a declaration sued to the of the riots •, on Jubie, 28 have of dark doubt. The Russian been annulled, together with Press, Party leaders said that bear gives no genuind signs the local prosecutor's office, Hungary hindered rather than cases under investigation, by the actions of Soviet troops in of willingness to loosen her | The Prosecutor General has helpedt, the progress of socialism grip on any of the autellites in given instructions that, all for socialism could not be im -economically or politicases should be revised. Reu- posed upon a country, by force. cally.

--Francis-Presso,

WITHDRAW ALL FORCES RESOLUTION

New York, Nov. 6. A resolution, drafted at a long" | thron powers/ Tho United Nations General privato conference of Atsembly will be urged in an African-Asian- countries immergincy, wession tonight to call

on Britain eru Eranco to, with4 would Riso asic the Secro draw all their forces from opt) General; to report backe pict

won

MESSOUS

Wins 16 States By 19m H

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