1956-10-03 — Page 1

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COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Bevan's Triumph

TT is perhaps ironical, but nonetheless significant, that the trades unlon vote which twice prevented Mr Nye Beyan from securing the Treasurership of the British Labour Party, and whose organisations loudest in their condemna-i tion of him when he chosej to become a "rebel" during the Attlee regime, should! yesterday lhift ༤༩t* bren responsible for Me Revan's

were

accesalon to the post he has so long, and s ardently

sought.

Hitherto the one-time Minis

CHINA

No. 36556

THE WEATHKE:-Fresh, rusty-E,- windą, – bsoking to • N.E. during the afternum. Fair, becoming cloudy, temporarily, later theą" afternoon," The evening will be 'cooler flan of late..

Established 1845

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 3, 1956,

MAIL

Price 20 Cents

RELAX

DAKS

TILE HAMONS CONFORT IN AFFIRM TROUSERS

Whiteaways

'SLOPPY' POZNAN TRIALS HIT

RUSSIA ATTACKS POLAND'S Two Men In A Power Struggle TORY MP

'FUMBLING' PROSECUTION

Threat To

Soviet Control

London, Oct. 2.

High Iron Curtain sources reported tonight that Russia had intervened against the "sloppy" conduct of Poland's Poznan riot trials where defendants publicly charged they were beaten by Communist police and denied their guilt.

They quoted the "fumbling" prosecution as evidence of a growing peteel of the Party bas her split within the Polish satellite regime over the pace of "de-Stalinisation."

ter of Health and stormy

King Saud

The apparently hunted natura of than İalid formamanist chief, Edwd Oelab, from trip

i

Rcurity policeman during the stat:menta tuat

workers' wurkers' rebellion in June.

Violence WAR 4 result 151

grievances; leztinate

against the Communist regime.

"But

the

Ph

11

that

omeji

able to enjoy only the sup- port of the trade

unlen extremists, with humilia

The summatim by the Chlef LIBR voting results t

the Chins lent support to these re-, Prosecutor, M. Lehmunu, at the #123971241 Conference, This p

trial of the three was largely an

by punishing them no ajology for the

anch uprising

will absolve those who year several other unfedis broke away

echoes! from the

Governinent | Through $11 will, ecgligence, through cavoree from the masses Auence of tler

and through Lock of respon

ibility, helped to create

luation which so tragic manner resected the discontent prevalling among The working people of Poznan."

way expadly in Ph

Для цих nut Flow R powerful, pattern of WNIURL) Sovet Transport Workers' Unsou -how fuals" where guilty pleas to vote nalependently. This and inte represents the real measure tive is of a setajet of Mr Bevan's success.

WHAT prompted the tende

we read the

The latest Im Curtain report

Maly #kod the conduct of

pnionists 1# switch the trials ng unde that

former allegiance from 3 "moderate" candidate 111 the mecurial and unpredict.

able Beyan?

Furthermore,

to bring Into the National Executive more Beyanite

and

independent

tornat

being undermined with the Come

t blue of Eastern Kumpe Ministers Squabble

segeder

T

Jeft. Per

Monke

Riot Reported In E. Germany

Berlin, Oct. 2.

About 300 East German youths rloted against Camoninist Police in the city of Rostock, reports reaching Wen Berlin

used their

$US W/ =

Iported

said today.

Police

and quelled the

Bileks riota

after more than an hour. the reports said. Thirty-

youths two

were ar-

rested,

aerious

wingers The answer would ! from Puzman today thɔng Poland's appear to be a determina internal situation bad suddenly

Boot to close the Party's become ranks in anticipation of the than before unrest erupted into next general election.

flon

June's Hols.

It reported a squabble he tween the relatively Aberali The schisms from which the Pelme Minister, Josef Cyrankie- j

Labour Party suffered af

and wicz.

Marshal Constantin the

Army Insi election

Red lin- Rdcovsovsky. The doubtedly contributed to

relcran who is Poland's Defener Minister wards their defent, though

Authoritatler sources

loni's It was probably not The

fended that differences harl deehive factor. Bat the

between DET

Cyrankiewicz Socialists have accepted and Itokusovsky over the pr the fact that continued dis-

gress of "de-Stalinwollen" unity must heavily discount be satellite.

future chanees of being Warew ruch reported in Sun- returned to parliamentary day Phat Ochile, who took, azeri power, and by yesterday's lead radip of the Polish

voting they have brought together mee again in National Executive the opposing clementi.

advancing in

ta

Cum-

Soviet mman A Party after the denimentan of Stalin, had re- ! fumenter Polata ( Farm Peking.

op

on

It was the first time such riots were reported from East

Germany

The free-for-all took place

night Sunday

nitusherpalta Rostock Square after a late-per- formance at the "Capi Lol" Inovic House. United PreAN.

CYPRIOTS

GET TWO

Penalties Demanded HOURS FOR

I

#hot

SHOPPING

a

Detence counse said the three men were on trial because

"mistake:

macte by the security forces in Poland in the past.

M. Lehmann's speech followed by two days the dismissal of two high-ranking Polish officials for faiting to heed workers' com- płatnis in Poznan.

Col. Nusser

NASSER BID TO

CONTROL SAUD?

tries.

A

A

By COLIN LAWSON

Al Forre ninis-

over-

The three men on trial were throw King Saud's Government!

EXACT PATTERN

Over Jeddah, Oct. 2.

more

In-

BACKS

NASSER

A

Cairo, Oct. 2. Conservative MP, Mr William Yates and tonight after an hour-long confer- ence with President Nasser he will support Egypt's na- tionalisation of the Suez Canal when he returns to London.

"Egypt alone is in a posilien į la protect ships passing through) the Canal and grant freedom of navigation. No other power enn du this us tho Canal ruth through | Eypt," he said.

60 FEARED

DROWNED

Dacca, Oct. 3. Sixty people were feared drowned when

ferry buat capsized last night in the river near Khulna, 80 miles south-west of here,

Strong currents lashed the bout, paling 11, Twenty of 60 people aboard wero rescued..

Пenter.

FLOODS TAKE BIG TOLL

A

were

000

lofal

Calcutta, Oct. 2.

of 106 people

drowned And 1,100,-

were

by foods

He predicted

others Ept would succeed in maintaining efficient control of the Canni,

mada which homeless ravaged West Bengal stato during A five-lay torrential The whole situation enn tho downpour last week. 黪 solved by an international con- Ikminary official survey revealed ference to revise the 1868 con- today.

in which Egypt will venCon

well as the The 100 drowned Inaluded 42 give all United Nations explicit guar

miners who were trapped under- anters for the right of passage, wound by the fast-moving flood- and Axed tolis. Egypt should waters.

Nations submit to the United figures showing the suna C-

AUSZTR

ved from the users and how much expenditure on improve. ment and how much is entered le Egypt's credit," he said,

10-

Rain and swollen rivers in- unduled 3,000 squire miles, about one-tenth of the state, and did damage estimated at

$20 million.

The foods, which are now receding in most arons, destroyed or damaged 10 per cent of standing crops in the state and caused hardship 3,500,000 persons,

to

A relief train filed with rice for the town of Nabadwip was

reported to have been looted by hungry villagers. --- Françes. Presse,

My plane is climbing over the chief town of Saudi Arabia, the most powerful stronghold left in the Middle East against Nasser's plan to boss the whole Amb world, I can tell for the first time, and how much he shall know, the full story

Two Egyptians now sit in on of how the

the Council of Ministers, through Egyptians have moved into key positions in Army.

when the King rules

Unknown to the King, a num- importit and several

her of high Egyptain officers are Resuming daily lo milvery coup

Burnce.

Prince Abdullah Fotsa), accused of the "bestial" murder must

with! now be reckanel

ALWAYS EGYPTIAN the crown prince, Is the [of a security guard. Charges daily. Westen diplomats with of

the interior. He were aired during the trial that whom I discussed

Mr Yates, who arrived from the silution Minister of

for look: to Cairo the police had beaten and abused say it is the most critical in the dearest friend is

guidance. Karach this morning, said of an Egyp- the Anglo-French attitude suspects to wring confessions Middle East and potentially more

tam, and into his ministry have ward the Canal nationalisation: froin them

dangerous than the Suez dispute. moved teu senier Egyptain staff "any form of hysteria in deal- officers who are reorganiing all

ing with Egypt or any other Internal recurity Loters outside Afro-Asian country is entirely the amined forces,

alarming The

good diplomacy, contrary to goo takeover understand the Suez Canal is in the Education Ministry. Seven hundret Egyptain school-ways been an Egyptian Com- masters form the biggest group pany, employing French British

East state out and other foreign technicians." in any Middle side Egypt. Another 500 have

Asked if he would support been signed up.

Egypt's nationalisation of the Only far-reaching social re-waterway when he returned to forms and an alternative 10 London, he replied, "I certainly Nasser's attractive policies can

Singapore, Oct. 2. prevent a landslide away from

4,053-ton Swedish Mr Yates said Egypt would freighter, Halland, limped into the King, London Express

agree to an advisory board to Service.

help run and maintain the Canal. Singapore today with two of its five holds flooded after striking "Any complaint can then be referred either to the Security a submerged object on Monday

bout 30 Council

miles from or the International night New Delhi, Oct. 2. Court of The Hague Only co- Singapore.

The cargo is to be discharged An Indian Air Force DC-3 operation between Egypt and al

and the Halland crashed on taking off today at countries using the Canal can in Singapore Bhul, killing all four crew mem-solve the present crisis."--United will enter dry dock for rei

Prezs.

Two other trials are also underway, one with 12 defend- ants and the other with 10. A total of 58 persons have been indicted for participation in the rebellion.

Riots Reported Ferling apparently is running high.

Iteports from Pozn jast night sald inmates of a correc- tional Institution for young men near Poznan rioted through the streets, demanding freedom for | the trini defendants.

M. Lehmann noter during the trial The political problem involved".

But he said they were not justified in killing the sucurity policeman.

best

Witnesses testined that the thee accused kicked and the policeman and then proveni- Nicosia, Oel. 2. ị cá um ambulance from reaching Housewives of Nicosia's [nlin. Greek section bought their The three confessed "partial first fresh vegetables and mult" in that they perticipated meat in four days today.

in the riots. but said they did They were able to buy fresh not actually kill the policeman, food when the day-and-night By tw the prosecutor could

clamped on The old

death

have demanded the

there as hend ní j The strength and endurance Poland's delegalim

of the new unified command Communist Chinese regime. The 10 the

has still to be tested. Mr eftal

at niversary Wils Bevan's oer gives him t Monday, but Ochab hud big influential voler in alrendy acturned home, Party policies, and beratise Ochub had always been cott- he 真想 bever afraid of dere! Her Stalinist the foreeful was shit chosen to served the ate Bek slaw Bierul on March manner Eis own viewpoints, 21. That was a month after the he and Mr Gaitskell. us Soviet Party chier Mr Nikita Party lender, may find hrushchev, denounced Stalin. their partnership anything! At Pigna, the Polish GoveTTI. but easy.

men tonght demantled "severe | walled towns after the shooting perally. But he did not do so. p. naltres,

o, but not the death of two British servicemers Instited Press. But Mr Bevan, who can bal serience, for three young "ert- Friday was lifted for two hours, minals on trial for killing ↑

lorries Food

cautiously allowed through barbed wire barriendes. But troops guarding

old chy took no dinners an lold all drivers to put down loads in Mexixos Square was rewn with hunks of meat, presli fruit naxi vegetables.

MA

ustute

well as discun-j certingly aggressive, is not

likely to prejudice his new acquisition of power and his prospecta as a future Party!

Britain To

lender, by once again making Send Tractors

himself the "naughty boy."

His actions, as well as his pronouncements, must inevit-!

ably be conditioned by the knowledge that it is essen- tlak the Socialists should

To China

were

HITMA

When security fores $1$$s/h€d that DO terrorists bombs or guns had been ṛmug- Be in merchants we fold to

The

technique follows the exact pattern used by Egypt's Revolutionary Connell to topple

Farouk:

1. Infiltrate into topmost Government circles.

2. Gain power Inside the armed forces to bring about a revolution.

3. Control education from the university level downwards to train youth in the concepts of the new regime and ensure a pool of ad- ministrators for future expansion. After travelling throughout the country, I found Nasser, and not the King, is daily becoming | Arabia's hero among the masses,

Also many of the

most in fluential people are cautiously preparing to back him.

The King's chief ADC and interpreter are Egyptians who wield enormous hidden power in deciding who shall see the King

Two Hold-ups Delay Shipping In Canal

Port Said, Oct. 2.

There were two hold-ups in the Suez Canal today - London, Oct, 2.

one when a British cargo ship ran aground (delay 25 contest the next election ns The British Government Street, scene of Fritiny's shool-

repack and move up to Ledra minutes), and another when fog settled over the Canal a Party without dissension, will authorise the export to ing, now the town's new market | (three hours).

Communist China of heavy square,

MR

R Bevan's personal decision caterpillar tractors valued DRAWN REVOLVERS

to become more tractable at £500,000, according to was made manifest a year well-informed sources.

These tractors are still on the men led shoppers

11 queues. A

ago and his election to the

British and

Party treasurership is, in st of strategic articles, but the sent to the back fact, the culmination of eences will be issued under the some self-schooling by which "exceptions" rule recognised by front of others. when he tried ho has brought his viewal Coconi moro, closely in line with

those of the predominant moderates.

The Hendrik, the eargi chip which ran aground 30 miles

1

south of Port Sald this morning ULANOVA WILL

Turkish police-¦ was freed by tugbonis after a to form up ¦ quarter of an hour, Normal Britton wastraffle was resumed immediately. of the queue

to squeeze

DANCE

London, Oct. 2.

But the fog threatens to cause, British balletomanes heaved moro serious delays. The a sigh of roller, when it was At the same time soldiers and evay from Suez, 16 Fort Sald announced tonight that Ulanova, British Government's de policemen patrolled with drawn was slowed down and a spolces cision

is reported to have been revolvers biking no chances that man for the Suez Canal Com taken following recent large Chinese orders for tractors with Eucrilla fighters would use the pany said it could be delayed the Renault company in France, free period to make another at three

hours. francs tack.

The political ability of Mr valued at 000 million

Bevan has hover been (£900,000),--France-Presse, questioned either by his

friends or opponents, and

the Government is all too

were

aware that since his inc Ragging Season the old town's 20,000 inhabitants voy from the Suez start late

slon in the Socialist "shadow cabinet" and his appoint. ment as the Labour Party's spokesman

colonial

In other streels shops

Forty-five ships, were parsing open for the sale of less perish through the Canal today. abic goods.

added that fog in the southern After the free period ended part of the Canal made the con returned to their houses to sit and this would delay its arrival out another rigorously enforced in Port-Sald-tonight- curfew of 24 hours, knowing they could not even eit en their Pilots Russian Tanker Freshmen at the University of balconies.-United Press,

In Singapore

Singapore, Oct. 2.

nifairs, the Opposition has Malaya said today demonstra- been given a considerable tions of datices to "rock and amount ́of substatice in roi" tunes topped parliamentary debates.

demands made on them senior university students.

+

An American pilot apprentice working for: tho' Subz: Canal Russlin

the Macmillan To Tell rty piloted gard

}

Lendon, Oct. 27

famed prima ballerina of the Moscow Balahol ballet ** will dance tomorrow night in "Romee and Julier at Covent Garden France-Preste.

Nina To Be Tried?

London, Oct.-2. The Press Association, British domestic news agency, reported. tonight...........that....... Ning Ponomareva,

the

27-year-old Russian champlers dadisus throwie, ¿will appear at a spe. cial court, tomorrow to answer shoplifting charge--"Kouter,

Quad Dies

tanker ato, Port Said harbour tochford, Oct 21 today

The only buy of the quad-

Several freshmen, "sald they The Government,'ahnounced Mr Bovan, it must be conceded,

hna made a striking return were also asked to imitate tonight that the Chancellor of

Marilyn Monroe

Ho was Mr Chester Holland, rapless born: here yesterday to and sing in the Exchequer, Mr Harold Mac- of California, who fald he had Mrs Iris Violet, Marsimit died from the political wilderness Hindi, Tamil, English, Chinese millan, will meet the Press to been received in a most friendly into last night. He was the

and few would now deny and Malay.

morrow to discuss the possibility manner by the tang lot betal his chances of ultimately October is the ragging, monson, of British economic links with and crew aboard the 20,000-ton

the

four-two .**The three

ako well

becoming the leader of thost the University of Malaya.se continental Europe, —— Unlied Boyleta danicery - Kouta, orn sirlay and thermo British Labour Party; . Reuter.

Oderia:***Reuter,

Pros

|

most

"

Four Killed

bere aboard.-United Press,

the

·

will do that."

U.S. A. thru

I

has

Damaged Ship In Singapore

The

pairs.--Reuter.

ROME

via TWA'S SUPER-

Constellation

TWA TRANS WORLD AIRLINES

TWA 32!

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