1956-10-01 — Page 1

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THE WEATHER: · Moderatë’to fresh, E.81 winda.

CHINA MAIL

No. 36554

Nasser

THE DAY Sending A

Key To Unity

To-German

HE inst obstacion impeding

agrée.

ment on the Saar have been cleare AWAY after many years of bitter wrangling!

vad

dispute. Recalling events before and after last Ortober"< picbiseite in the Saar when the people voted ngwin-t Burienttisation and an autonomous Government, it is hard to believe that the French have accepted the changed situation quickly.

Strong

Dele ation

Cairo, Sept. 30. Egypt named President Nasser's top politieai nide to her delegation to the United Nations Security Council to- day after Nusser had held a two hour meeting to plot

for the strategy session.

לי

vital

Earliam delegation which will argue the cu for natimalisation nf the Suez bele the Security

for Now

Germeny foinorrow.

York All

annenecmeni

sald

The main reason for this is that the agreement is maru a businessman's compromise than statesman's ident. The Saur has been described qual na the key to Europe, and, Counen Denver In the sense that the pre via longing of the dispute im- pedea progress on European But the unity, this is 20. essential problem which the Sabri, The Presi Saar presentri wan: how after reding the Saur's rich| rond deposits could France at the art I

oficial would ta led by Foreign Minis- Mummul Pawzi mul would Wu-amander All chief poli-

inetie

end adviser.

Sabri was 1

*ulzerver**

Conference

continue to compele with Ita on Suez last o th. Egypt was Rabe competities on more not officially represented at that for less equal terins, The conference,

agreemen

amounced

An official deeree today at- nouned Thint thes Exyptian satisßes the questionable delegation 19the Security Coun desire of the Saarlanders fo ell would "cowist of Fawal, returned to Germany Sabel. Egypuan Ambassador 15 without Beopardising the United Nations Omar Loutil France's vital Economie in} tel

fid Second Secretary b. the Explan

bassy

London, An

The announement came after anecting thun morang in New's offer between the P Frapshts. Fuzzi. Sabri d

Teremta.

THIN

***** atl

SAAR becomes part of tier.

evers all ecotomije link with Fratre 1 3ዃማ * inter. Bot France will be aflownel To take 30 20tion fona of frutar t coalfields in the next five yone's from shafts sunk on the French side of thei border asif, in addition, huis coul supplies from the Saar, guaranteed

123

Hichint

at Badawi, chairman of The band of the Egyptian Suez Can Company. Badawi, a

for the n lng he would also De By ựng to the Halted States

--- United Press,

30.

to unload Lil

metrow, but not as a delegate.

Import Ruling

Cairo, Sept Eyptian Customs authorities al Javourable from now on will require sp pries for the next 20 years, companies Another important point of Egypt-bound goods in Egypt re- the agreement is that the garder of my other instrue- Monelle Beer is to be made tora eceived, Custom D- a navigable coal linking partner | *nasiumtur sard French industries in Lory raine with the thine, ne +>f Europea BELİR

The of thu to 15" Tuling Craft was to prevent shlyang agents Duba Egypt-bound has from Meter Pan: Germany agreed to pay more than ever! now ampert con-

half the cost of this work France,

therefore, Apps

?h

when the

Egypt Gov-

Established 1845

MONDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1956.

Price 20 Cents

·

RELAXINDAKS

*IN ACTION TRE

Whiteaways

BRITAIN CONSIDERING NEW TRADE TIES WITH EUROPE Commonwealth Partners Will Decide

Washington, Sept. 30.

Commonwealth

Britain's

partners have agreed to open full-scale studies of a possible British move towards closer trade fles with Western Europe. Mr Harold Macmilian, Chancellor of the Ex- chequer, sounded out Commonwealth finance ministers : h meeting

here yesterday on the iden of Britain's' association with a free trade area on the continent. The free trade plan, invol

ving a

common market

and the creation of a cus. toma union by lowering or abolishing restrictions, is now being discussed by the so-called **Messina

group" of countries - France, West Germany. Italy. Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxem- hotirg.

Authoritative sources here

said that no commitment were asked or given at the Commonwealth con- ference, which followed the annual meetings of the International Mone- tary Fund and the World Bank.

The finance ministers, how- ever, told Mr Macmillan that they would investi. gate the iden in the light of Britain's imperial pre- ference commitments to the Commonwealth,

It is hoped that luftini con- citusinns of the studies

MECHANIC LANDS PLANE IN HEART

J

OF MANHATTAN

New York, Sept. 30.

A young mechanic flying a stolen plane threaded between skyscrapers and big apartment buildings early today to make a pre-dawn landing on a busy Manhattan avenue.

Thomas Fitzpatrick, 26, of Emerson, New Jersey, set the small Cessna 140 down on St Nicholas Avenue, a main thoroughfare running north-south in Washington Heights, about nine minutes after taking, off from a New Jersey.airfield while the authorities tried vainly to stop him. Fog and smoke had reduced visibility to one mile.

DEATH OF

AVIATION

unurled, recently PIONEER

coinmunique said that

The meabanie, a leensed pilot with 400 hours of flying ex- perknee. brought The plane down between buildings overng- ing six storeys in height in the heavily-populated

The ared. wane went on for about two blocks before Fitzpatrick brought 11 10 a skirking halt, then taxied to the intersection at 1916t Street and left the plane parked by a fire" hydrant.

Davki van Dyke, Sr, owner of the Teterboro Aeronekles Fly-

will be sent to London within a month, shortly after the "Messina group" has met agnin to decide whether it will go ahead with the free trade scheme.

Mr

Ai

re.

Macmillan WAN ported to have empha. sised the fact that the British government and made no decision on the fuli plan, preferring a and Irank discussion with the Commonwealth before taking up the issue on a political level.

Bri.

the moment the fish government is in the midst of its own technl- cal investigation of the product-by-product effects

of the plan on Commen- wealth trade.

Unexpected Support For Bevan

Blackpool, Sept. 30.

A key witle three support belund Left Wing- er Aneurin Bevan idday in kis attempt to win a place

the Excedie

of the Labour Party.

Delegates of the Union of Shop, Distributive and Alled Workers Union de ckled at a private meeling On the eve of the annual Labour Party,” convention; to throw their 12,000 votes behind Mr Bevan in his. rampaimt. for election Party Treasurer.

By doing then went against the wishes of Frank Cousins, secretary of the powerful Transport and General

Workers Union, and Sir Tom Williamson, secretary of the Nat una! Union

General uf

and Municipal Workers,

Mr Cousins and Sir Tom, England's two top union teaders, arc

backina George Brown against Alr Benda for the job.

The Treasurer's post car- ries with it a seat on the

to emerge quite favourably shipping companies which re- from the negotiations which trouté Egyof-bound goods would

London, Sept. 30. have followed the "brond be beste fiable for the value of Sir Richard Fairey, 69, reaches early die re-routed goods plus the founder and chairman of agreement"

10 duties In June. Undoubtedly more Custans

be paid the Fairey Aviation Coming School ut Teterboro Airport than economie guarantees, thereon

The new

ruling makes shippany, died here early today in New Jersey, where the plane secured the Franco-Germani

Purtu was stolen, described the land- Anul imports | after an operation, the com- Record. De Adenauer's rel: ping companies

ing to "antastic". He said the mark that "the next stage le responsible for arrival in pany announced tonight,

plane had a landing speed of Egypt of goods which were load-

He leaves a widow, two sons see that Europe redore the new import enn-

about 50 miles an hour. and daughter, tains its position and weight

In tu

trof

WIN

en eled .. 37: utec-

Supertanker Through

in the world" leads one to prese. suspect that lurking at the hack of his mind was the realisation that divisions are aggravating Europe's weakness.

OBSERVERS

September

Port Said, Sept 30.

Canol The Egyptian Suez authority today put through the Canal the Orst large-scale super have heen tanker since the walkout of quick to point out it will European p'led, on

than a take more

forma! 15. agreement to put an end to The ship was the 30.150-ton Franco-German rivalry in Spyros Niarchos, giant of the this economically eruela Nurch's tanker feet-Reuter.

Ithe industrialiste,'

area.

for example, are continu-

ing to fight a rearguard Bombs Cause

netim against the Moselle Canal which will open f

waterway to the Rhine and 58 Casualties

North Sea for Lorraine steel, making it highly com-/ petitive in southern Ger many and on the world's markets.

There are also political far-

tora

AL

Jeart

Algrs, Sept. 30.

58

persons were

ti!

£5

SIX CHARGES

Sir Richard Fairey, a ploncer

Britsa (viston, pleet lead part in the growth <t The mechanic sold he wa: the industry from the curly By- forced to land because of engine in day to the jet age anal the trouble, but the police said a er of supersonic fight.

check of the plane by aviation direlerd From his company cane the experis

nothing Fairey Delta 2, which was the mechanically wrong. first aircraft to take the world air speed recozu above 1,0tki miles an hour when it average

132 m.ph, in level light on March 10.-Reuter,

200 Die In Floods

Calcutta, Sept. 30.

last their

Fazpatrick was charged with grand Jarceny, violation of the administrative code, careless and reckless operation of aircraft, improper landing and possession Civil Aeronsu- Cole outdated

Fitzpatrick told the police he stopped at a bar at 101st Street at and St Nicholas, Avenue

1 ami.

plane,

after attending a slog

Exccullve, from which Mr Bevan resigned in 1954 after

fter a dispute with Party members over Gernion Téarmanient. He has been trying to get back ever since, but has twice been defeated in the fight for the job by Hugh Gall- ikeli-United Press,

Doenitz Is Freed

Berlin, Oct. 1.

Mr Macmillan was also re- ported to have spoken to Commonwealth ministers about the possibility that Scandinavia, Switzerland and other European coun- tries might eventually associate themselves In Nome way with the free trade scheme.

This

development WAN hinted at in a carefully- worded communique, Issued at the end of yesterday's conference. stating that the ministers discussed "possible forms of association" between the "Messina group" and other members of The Organisation fur European Economic Co- operation.

0

Mr Macmillan is known to feel that British nasocin- tion with the plan would not be incompatible with Commonwealth trade ties

that a free trade zone In Europe could mean bronder markets for all and hence greater econo- mic strength for each.

Bui diplomaile sources here have made it clear that the Commonwealth itself would

determine Brk- lain's course.

the Commonwealth nations objected, and the matter came to a choice of Europe or the Commun. wealth, Britain would

choose the latter, these sources said.—Reuter.

The Yalta Mystery Develops

TITO

MEETS BULGANIN

London, Sept. 30.

President Tito of Yugoslavia today met Marshal Nikolai Bulganin, the Soviet Premier, and Mr Nikita Khrushchev, the Soviet Communist Party chief, near Yalta, Moscow Radio reported.

It was President Tito's first meeting with` Marshal Bulganin since the Yugoslav leader flew to the Crimea with Mr Khrushchev last Thursday

Emo

ROCKET

SOARS 80 MILES AT 3,800 mph

Washington, Sept. 30. A new lightweight, low- cost rocket, the Terrapin, | has reached an altitude of 80 ́miles ‘at..., a speed of 3,800 miles an hour, the Defence Department an- nounced today...

The cost of the Terrapin is cstimated

one-tenth at 'about 1:at of a comparable. Acrobeo rocket about,$2,000

Last June the Actober 1 rocket reached a record height of 103 miles.

The new Terrapin is a two- singe

rocket and was built na a "high altitude resarch missile" in a project administered by the University of Maryland,

FLIES 52 MINS Today's announcement said that it was launched on Sep- tembar 21 nom the Wallope 1s(und Virginia, proving

ground

and streaked to an allude of over 420,000 feet be- fore falling into the Atlantic 6.6 'minutes after launching, The Terrapin 10 feet long, weight 225 pounds and is only six and aquarter inches la diameter at

widest part.

Dr S. Fred Singer of the University of Maryland, Bald that the Terrapin was remark- able for its extremely low cost It could

and care of launching. launching frame could be sembled in 15 minutes-Reuter,

Polish Officials Dismissed

be handled by two men and the

Warsaw Sept 30. kaThe radionid Mr

The This problem to be faced vas

Polish Council of Ceroe,

J the First Secretary of thought Belgrade to be Ministers announced today that the Hungarian Workers Party, whether Communism in the

it has relieved Mr Roman who is also holidaying In the Soviet Union and Eastern Fideiski of his duties as Vice- district. was prezent at the Europe should continue to Minister of Mechanical Works. meeting.

Mr Fidriski played a part in The meeting took place in develop along a more liberalised

Lho clock Le negotiations with the mountains near Yalta, the radio d

should be put back towards Poźnan workers, whose pa said. Later they held a dinner Insider'sporis, said the in-ical takes led to a protest

mondly

and Minetre

the er whether

and forms: Minister, Mr Vyacheslav

plaints about low wagca and

wounded.

The radio enid that the Yugo-ide the Soviet Union, these two march which developed brothe currents were personified in the riots of June 28 when 3 alay President first visited Mr Agures of Mr Khrushchev ant people died and *200** were Khrushchev at his villa, Mr

the Vice-Premier also visited him there and Geroe

ho anco men, with the wives Molotov. of. Preskiont Tito and Mr

If reports from the Sovie Inter-went-walking

Union were to be believed The mountains around Yalta, that the pro-Stalinis group was In the

BIG PARTY

becoming stronger again K +

President Tito might well wish were joined there by They were

todo all he could to help the Marshal Bulgaria, ; who had | Khrushchev side, arrived in the Crimca (on holl- | cources: sald,-Router,

the radio said.

الماء

Leading Soviet and Yugoslav

cuid.

also took part in the

walk Moscow Radło

They included. Mas Ekaterina, |

The Council of Ministers also announced that Mr Exi ward Demidowski had been re- lieved of his post as Under- Secretary of. State Path; the Miniary of Foreign Trade Reuter.

Belgrade Snake Attacks;

DAUGHTER FOR EX-KING

Princess

Brussels, Oct. 1. Lilian de Rothy,

Barber's Customer

Caserta, Italy, Sept. 30. ►

A horrified customer watched a ten-foot snake; wrap; itself round the barber's leg hero while he was being shaved.

Furtseva, a Secretary of the

The other clients fled in terror Soviet Party Chatral Comunittes, wife of ex-King Leopold of as 32-year-old. Agostino Bottone, and General Ivan Serov, Chanir | Belgium, gave birth to ahia face covered. In lather, man of the State Committee on doughter last night." It was the snatched the barber's razor and State Securlly,

third child of her marriage to slashed the snake to death. the former king-Reuter,

Other Soviet leaders were Mr L. I. Brezhnev, a Secretary of the Soviet Party Central Com- mittee; Mr Alexei Kirichenko, First Serralary of the Ukminien Purly, Mr Demyan Korotetenko, Chairmen of the Ukrainian Supreme Soviel, Marshal Andret Gretch

tics medical certificate. He was Former Grand Admiral held on $4.000 bond for a hear-Karl Doenitz, Hitler's navy ing on Wednesday.

commander and successor,

and Mr. Nikolai was released from Spandau sestavin. Soviet Amberrador to war crlines prison here

General Alexander Rankovle, a shortly after midnight at Yugosing leaders were Lieut- More then 200 people have party. He said he had a couple the expiry of a 10-year Vice-President, Mr Djure Pucar-

in widespread foods in of drinks and then drove to the sentence.

Stori. Chairman of the Bosnian wounded, 25 of them teribusly. died here today when four time- Bengal and Blhur, Norllicast nirport, a distance of about six'

A mill crowd, including re- People's Assembly, Mr Volko bombs exploded in bars and India, and official estimates szy miles. and climbed into e porters and photographers, wer in Mcscow. Mr Ralf Dizdarevic Micunovic, Yugoslav Ambassador that cafes Bed with Sunday

500,000 have which still play an and after-cinema crowds

outside the gates of the prison a

Embassy official, and homes.

awaiting the release of the

Mator-General Milan Zezel), important part. The Ger

He landed the plene near the Dakotas of All the wounded were patrons

the Indian Air mana have not forgotter

Commander of Marchol, Tito's bar where he had been drinking former naval chief. today cafeteria Force

dropped food to

His 10-year sentence, passed bodyguard. carller but he denied, tint ho that France han twice in and a milk bar in the more people marooned by the floods,

at the Nuremberg war criminal Mrs Brezhney, Mru Kirichenko, concealed caused by a werte of torrential made the flight on a dare or to

trial in 1916, expired at mid-Mas Gretchko, Mrs Serov and win a bet Russia and the French are bombs explodet simultaneously. in. Hundreds of square miles

night. Docnilz recentlycole-Mrs Micunovic pecompanied their uneasy about German Pa vietins were reported in the of land are covered with water, He claimed that van Dyke's brated his 60th birthday in the husbands. economic preponderance in other two attacks.

Troops moved into the crea con gave him permission to take, Western Europe. Also they The biggest blast velled the with bouts to rescue villagers | the plane, but van Dyke denjed still fear a German-Soviet mlik ber and splashed victima from rouges In trees and on it. alliance for the domination blood over the wreckage. high ground.

Weren's handbags, torn shoes

their of Europe.

inployees of a and

the recent past allied with Loun

aunrier where 1wo

Fifty of the dead lost At this point it is convenient end gloves were strewn among lives when two coalmines were

flooded.-Reuter..

to return to the communk

que issued after Saturday's

talks 'lu Bonn and the reference to

the debris-France-Presso.

.:

the

the hope of Gaitskell Repeats Plea

"the netiye; participation of] British Interest In Europo".

Obviously the two states Mr Hugh Blackpool, Sept. 30.

in-

men acc. British, participa- tion as a cementing factor atıl a stabilising Aluence in the European family. To this extent, one may hopefully look to Bri- *tain, and the merging of its Interests with Europe, as n revitalising fdroo working for a reunified Europe. This fa undoubtedly what the Baar agreement, requires to make:it 'n true success?

Gaitskell, leader of the opposition, Labour Party, appeal to the British gov- ernment here today to call

Archbishop Makarios, called heng of the Gresk Offurch In Cy London for nego Halong as he future of Die

was speaking to an audience of about 2,000 at n malty on the wave of the Labour Party's nnnual conference "begin=" à inker tomorrow,

moi.

CHASED BY PRESS

**DIFFERENCES”

China Mail Special,

A FULL RANGE

FIAT

660

the

Convertible

His wife, a nurse in -Hemburg, The meeting with Marshal had been here for several days) Bulganin was announced by the FLEW UNDER BRIDGE

radio waiting to rejoin fier husband.

houra after Doenitz Jell' the prison in a Yugoslav · Kovernment a .press Tho mechanic, said he flew

car at five minutes past midnight chief, Mr Branko Draskovic, har plano under the George Washington Bridge and cruised with only his wife and a clauf-disclored in Belgrade that "dif- feur. Britielt military police ferences in views existed be over the Brandal section of cleared the road for the car do tween President Tite end. Mr Lower Manhattan before lead get away unhindered, but re Khrushchty during their talks ing

Washington portors

and photographers imme-shere. 12 Hoights.

diately, took up the purauit) Speaking of the government's

--Brilish troops were in charyas the fret public com- ;

in, Yugoslavia on the visit After the landing Fitzpatrick had the continuation of the surrender terms which the Cyprus tarybrists recently rewalked to a neatky bar and had after which it was the Fearch units by President Tilo in Russia,

a drink. Then, he said, a friend

After his statement, Mr. Dras“ jected, bringing their truco 15, Arovačkim 16 the Teterboro Airi turn for guard duties. The prison

is administered by Britain. kovic told, tome journalists that "I beg the British govermanent port where he got his car and France, the United States and the Soviet Yugoslav problems to

** | reurned to the plane by p

Russla-Reater.

an end, Mr. Gaitskull said:

ancaromote to on accept the truce, to

Makarios hera to London

to

He was arrested when police

Lem noticed that he filted/the... dej

he is the only man they will acription of the flyer given by

aucept-and-tofgot on with

the job of negotiating a leota tement which can be done to

the satisfaction of

which he had ipferred "concern, Faink, questions of un-ideold- Khartoum, Oet,J, gical nature," Sudan woman rics In Willato dal Wed Medailliss, Holande

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