1956-09-15 — Page 1

PHILIPS

PHOTCHLUX

FLASH BULBS

COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Clarification

Dulles emphatic de-

Mclaration that the United

Duites has no intention of shooting their way through the Suez Canal, together with Sir Anthony Eden's promise to the House of Commons that the British government would (barring an emergency) consult with the United Nations before resorting force, have

helped to remove any "pro- vocative" stigma which it was felt In some quarters was attached to the posal to

crente a

Users' Association,

pro- Canal

Both the Secretary of State's

press conference and the Prime Minister's winding up uf the

debate C'omummons have considerably clarified the purpose and intentions of the Users' Association, and have nilnyed mis- givings.

CHINA

No. 36541

Established. 1845

MAIL

SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 1956,

Price 30 Cents

ARAB LEGION ORDERED

TO STANDBY

Middle East Tension

Mounts

Once Again

Amman, Sept. 14.

The Arab Legion was today ordered to standby follow- ing an Israeli attack on a police station at Charandal in which 10 Jordanians were killed and 11 were wounded or are missing.

An Arab Legion spokesman said an Israeli force estimated at more than 1,000 crossed the truce lines sup- ported by planes, artillery and tanks to attack the post, situated about halfway between the Dead Sea and Elath.

Nationalisation of the Suez Canal Comparq not longer an issu The all-importantį (1: ach press reports sold the consideration now is thal Jord, mars were compiríely sur- the canal should

the remain pree by altnek, which open to international ships from yesterday ping. And the phrase "real early this morning. main open" does not merely wel army grikesman declined

14 comment on the incident ) mean that there should be

Deited Nations trure ofiservers The

evening

ܕܐA

no obstruction on the parte day investigating i of the Egyptian authorities) seene !! fire clash along the to world shipping, but that truce Bres, where, according to the ships should have the Arab Legion spokesman, the bis become "very available, qualified pilots to situation keep the traffic moving up

and down the waterway.

Will Col Nusser have

such

Frynee.

Post Destroyed

the

men and In sufficient The spokesmani suid numbers at his command? larmella destroyed the post com- It is perfectly clear that he pletely. He said the Jordanians will not. By today the newxchanges

lessly

staff.

With the expectation

tackers.

reid tu

with the

casualties are not

al

It WILS belleved that Mr Hammarskjold wanted the fullest possible Information from the Ibeli Ambassador about the reported Israeli attack on a Jordan

station police

at Charandul.

Reports of the attack, coming after several serious border In- cidents of the

past few daya, caused unusual concern Untied Nations headquarters, and led to Mr Hammarskjold's request that Mr Elan come to Secretary- the night. General, in his first official com- ment on the recent incidenta, declared that Isnt and her Arib neighbours were stil bound by the ceascnre agree- ments they had entered into with hin last April.

Not Annulled

con-

Those agreements, be said, could be put out of existence, if formally repealed by one of the governments cerned, or if challenged by action, elcarly indicating that the government does not con- sider itself as any longer bound by the pbligation."

Nasser Expels Another

Newspaperman

of

NEW BIG 3 TALKS ON CRISIS

Dulles Flying To London

Washington, Sept. 14. Mr John Foster Dulles, the Secretary of State, will fly to London on Monday for further talks on

the Suez Canal, the White House announced today.

A statement said that the decision was taken at the White House today during discussion between President Eisenhower and Mr Dulles on the Suez question. Mr Robert Menzies, the Prime Minister of Australia, attended that meeting.

A

INVITATION

statement Buid President | conference with Mr Dulles and Eisenhower discussed the Suez Mr Menzies ----Houter. question with Secretary Dulles today following an invitation to another meeting received from the British govermanent.

London, Sept. 14. The Big Three western powers have extended invitations Ior is colling an "That governmen

18-power conference next another meeting of the re

week to discuss a plies for < presstatives of the 18 govern dishing a Suez Canal users

which supported the ments views put to the government of association. Egypt by the Avo-naiton me sion headed by Prime Minister Menzies,

This was disclosed tonight in an official British announcement which said that invitations to the conference would De for-

"The conference in London Warded by the British amboisa- dors in 15 of the 18 countries on will be convened on Wednteday, | 20

the three inviting September 19, for the purpose behalf of

of further exchanging views in powers-Britain, France and the the light of developement: since United States. the earlier conference.

The 10 powers arc those which

the supported

Dulles plan for Internationalizing the canal at the London conference Inst

be delivered morning.

LEAVING MONDAY

the United "The purpose of States continues to be to acek by peaceful means to assure that the Suez Canal will perform the teintional services to which it was dedicated by the conven- | tiợm of 1888."

j

will

month, The invitations

tomorrow

The

set up

a users plans to asociation to operate the Sucz Canal is sponsored by the big- three western powers.

RELAX

DAKS Whiteaways

325 Canal Workers End Employment Today PILOTS TAKING THROUGH THE LAST CONVOY

Cairo, Sept. 14.

The last ships piloted by resigning European pilots passed through the Suez Canal today and President Gamal Abdel Nasser declared that Egypt will continue to manage the vital waterway.

As the fast convoys marined by Western pilots ateamed down the Canal, the British Embassy warned British subjects for the third time to leave Egypt if they. had no compelling reason for remaining.

Some

men with jobs, remain in Egypt pilots who are ceasing work:

stats

2,000 Britons, mostly salaried employees incluwling and the third repetition of the French 120 (78 office staff, 24 warning underlined is gravity. plota, seven naval

11 Nasser to Mexican pairer forcon); British 40 (40 pilots, and journalist Altaro Siqueiros saven office staff, one foreman); in an interview released today

American two (both by the official organ Al Gom-

Northern hourin that "for

the last 60 days we have managed

the Canal as well as it used to be, and we shall continue to do so in the future,"

What's more, we even intend to improve the management and ale to widen the Canal-for the good of humanity," Nasser said in the interview.

"'EXPLOITERS"

Nesser was commenting on the fact that "Exploiters" always used the argument that others were technically not capable of operating nationalised industries. Но odded. "The people of Egypt have suffered more tha

Insatiable imperialism

70

yezte and (Egypt) to safeguard

has now decided her Independence and 'to

and her sovereignty

its transfer

modern one

and

country into

fully Industrial

United Press · staíjší

Foreign Ofico spokesman for earstille, Gerald Arnthoon

or

The

trom Ismailla, mid- reported way down the Canal, that resigning European pilots had a northbound convey ilme at Port Said for the last this afternoon.

boarded

Cairo, Sept. 14. Egypt expelled the American-born correspon- dent of a British newspaper today on the grounds that ho was a "threat to internal security." Canal Authority will prob-j

Richard Kilian.of New York Israeli have none ably

the uf

Wag ordered

expelled while known but are believed here to non-Egyptian pilots at Ha have been heavy

rovering the arrival of the last disposal and the task of The Jordanians killed were

convoys manned by European pilots at Port Said. kooping the Canal func-¡ five. policemen, two national

Kilian told colleagues he was three civilians.

being escorted by police to aid that Mr Dulles planned to sent instru tioning will rest on a hope-1 gunak

A White House spokesman said "The Fordigh Office has were "only Inadequate skeleton Seven national guards

Cairo tonight and would have

sent Instructionte twight to our wounded and four ore méRRÍEng.

to leave

Heave Washington on Monday, bat ribassadors Egypt tomorrow. King Tu sein left suddenly

representatives crriving in London on Tuesday. that today for

is the second correspondent

with the 16 of the 18 countries Baghdad, and it is those pilots and other Canal belleved he might ask for Iraqi

the London Dally Express 10 In Gettysburg. the White who took part or supported the employees who hove

from Egypt since House recent Israel

for the internationalisation Je expelled

secretary, press

Mr plans the Suez crisis bostan, signed, will be willing to attacks.

The convoy is scheduled to Hagerty, told reporters of the Suez Canal, inviting them

Port Sald around Arrive work for the ¡Users' Asso. (“___ Major-tjejerna!

Mr to Selfton Delmer, chief foreign he could not say whether

on the users n conference reporter of the Expres expelled six weeks agu.

Dulles was talking

8 pm GMT-4wo hours before association any new ciation. that organisation Burni

Four proposal

London con-

the walkout of European Canol The invitations were sent on to the immediately assumes a posi- trucu supervisor.

other reporters, Anne Sharpley !ference. Mr Elsenhower new behalf of the other two.

They staff. tion of world-wide impor. renewed his appeal to

British pilot N. S. Henderson, ellvered tomorrow of the London Evening Standard back to his farm at Gettysburg | will

the Dutch who It will be able to

was taking tubev.

Mr Hammarskjold's mission ownership pledges to reduce tenston along

13 -which

under the same

after attending the Washingtoir | morning"---France-Presse.

tanitor Vasum through the keep the ships moving the bed race lines,

(LA the trying

Express to strengthen

Canal in the last convoy said: the Екурсних This the fourth ennsecutive armistice

William

of the Stevenson machinery ir the Toronto

'I'm counting the hours until it's night which incidents have Middle East

Star and American

all over."-United Press. wwe continued by will been reported along the Jordans | the Security Couned last June

born Iris Russel of the London The big question that

then urize in will the Taruel border.

with the request that he "re Dolly Mail and Ray Hardy of

London the

Nows-Chronicle weople 19 port to the Security Council as Egyptian authorities per-;

have also been expelled. mit the Users' Association Jerduntans and ring Israelis appropriate."

There was speculation at UN The American Embassy con- to carry out a task which have been reported killed in

headquarters that Mr Ham-Armed tonight that it had heard Cof the previous clashes-Reuter,

that Killen had been ordered moment had come to make that to leave Egypt.

the Council now in report view of tho mounting number of incidents, —Router.

where cannot,

tx impossible for

and

chie;

View of

F

repert

L M United Nations meanwhite Jordan Their

Jaruel

Twenty-tight

Lo

To say that the ecasefire abil- Eation had been annulled by the recont violations,

udded, "would be correct as well as Irresponsible.'

in

the

4

Nasser and his countrymen Hammarskjold Acts marskjold might decide that the

to do? Or will they engage

In force to prevent the

New York, Sept. 14.

Association from function- Mir Dag Hammarskjóll, the ing? The alternative would United

represent

N. Lone Sceretary- made a speciul Sir Anthony Eden quest to Mr Abba Eban, the

emergency General, today

the

which han in mind and which would justify

action outside of dietatem of the UN.

the

was

Killian, who worked for many years in the New York bureau of the Express, was recently traferred to this paper's head office in London. He was sent to Port Sald six weeka

Israel Ambassador in Wuching Tanker Rams United Press.

ton and permanent representa-

counter-tive to the UN to call on him.

Mr Eban agreed to travel from Washington for the meetings

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Canal Bank

Kiel, Sept. 14.

An 8,000 ton Soviet tanker rammed into the bank of the

Kiel Canal tonight blocking vital waterway between

this

1.64 INCHES IN

8 HOURS

The heavy

the North Sea and the Baltic, the night has

James

A

715.02

Discussions Fail To End

Clydeside Strike

Glasgow, Sept. 15. six-hour meeting between management and anion odi- cials tonight falled to settle a 14-day strike that has left more than 10,000 men idio in the giant Clyde shipbuilding yards hire,

The talks which were desertbed

normal, will $4

be resumed on Monday,

wago

The dispute over a claim for

suaranteed minimum Fates han virtuall halted all work in the Clyde's ship- yards. More than 5,000 men went on strike and the others were dismissed as a result of the walkout.

10

CEASE WORK

Paris, Sept. 14. The Suez Canal Company said today 352 members of s non-Egyptien steif in the Canal

As the peace talks continted, | Zone will slop work by to-

John Brown and Company of Clydebank announced that the launching

of the 32,000-ton oil tanider British Industry, originally due for next week, has been postponed indefinite.

of the ly because Keuter

FOTOW

More than

FrenchmeKI

240 and

are Britons,

Americana,

bl of 205 pllots, includ

of them are pilots.

ing

40 Egyptians, were employed strike by the company before nationall- sation. The company said just Tuesday, when it issued the stop

that work authorisation,

60 pilots

were out

about

Makarios III.

COTL~

Seychelles, Sept. 14. Archbishop Makarios, Leader of the Greek Orthodox Church in Cyprus, who was deportest hero by the British authorities last March for alleged statement issued after to- plicity In Eoka terrorism, has night's talks said: "There was entered hospital here, it was a full exchange of views and learned today. further, discussions will Lake placo on Monday afternoon,~ Reports said he was suffering

"minor A management officiai sald when from

gastric dia- pressed for comment on the comfort," and would be detain- daya progress of the talks that "we od for two or three have not agrotā to disagree," Router,

rainfall during added, a further Shipping authorities said only valuable supply to the Colony's Amall ships could still pass the reservoirs. A total of 1.64 A Canal. Attempts were being richea was registered between made to not the tanker afkost |1 a.m. and 9 a.m., the heaviest again.

occurring between Two bugs later pulled free the and 5 a.m. which brought 0.75

inch of rain. Normal shipping through the No report of any intuislide or Canal was resumed shortly house collapso, hon so far been. afterwords-Reuter.

received

tanicer.

downpour

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The company tonight gave the following breakdown of the 212

Swedish,

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European (Danish) Dutch and Belgien) 18 (all plicts); Italian tvo (one office

employed and one foreman); Greek eight (four office staff, three pilots, one foreman); other nationalities (Yugoslny, Spanish, Albordan, Polish, Lebanese) 19 Swiss, (one Spanish pilot, one Polish pilot,, two foremen, and mo office staff).

Of the 140 non-Egyptiim work.... men bag repatriated, 21 are French, 50 British, ten Itation, 40 Greek and 13 belong other nationalitiza.-Reuter.

China Mail

Feature Highlights

Here

***** POLIC of to- day's feature highlights,

P. 5: Russell Spurr' SOLITAN up his Impressions of

his recent China

iour of Red

P. 6: Beginning: THE OVAL TEST MURDER” by

A Julian Symsons, topical mystery in daily. Instalments. Thoma Wiseman Buds Aphrodite

Venice

At

festival,

w

P. T: The Dons Are Up In

Arms

Against the Snoopers by Rudolf

Klein.

P. 8: Rene MacColl meeta Diana Пог in Holly-

P.

wood,

Mode,

The Mele a la Harti Meyrick

reporta un male fashion

trends

13: A Touch of Glus in the Consorasne by Alan Melville who comme on the do-it-yourself cult. Sir Beverley BaX- gives his real im- pressions of OBS.

P. 10 & 17: Local

ar

overatas sports reviews. Cartoons by Giles, Low, Cummings and Lafcaster and' book re- view.

Osberz

Central

Cooling

to

No doubt some enthèse persons have from time to time devised a formula for the measurement of thine. They might, for instance, multiply, the temperature (in degrees centigrade) by the humidity (in degrees of discomfort) ned divide by the energy expended in the s game in progress or in strokes per hole, goals per chukka, runs per Nove over. But whatever the variables involved, the anewer remains

constant. Take a long glaw of Rose's Lima

Juice with a couple of ice-cubes Boatings hold it to the light and glost over Ita2 pake cent greennelt, rock it gently until

tinkle. Then put your

ROSE

KES THIRST WORTH WHILE