1956-09-06 — Page 8

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CHINA MAIL

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THE CHINA | MAIL, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER.⠀ ⠀ 6,¦ ¦ 1986.

SHAH SACRIFICES ESTATES FOR REFORMS Demonstrators Protest

Wealthy Landowners

Refuse To Co-operate

Teheran, Sept. 5.

The future of Persia's rich and (to the West) vitally important oilfields are today inseparately linked with the personal fate of a youthful looking 37-year-old man with dark liquid eyes and a grave expression, Mohammed Reza Pahlavi, Shah-in-Shah, King of Kings, who is known to the world as the Shah of Persia.

Since his retum la Teheran from Home In the

summer

of

1953 following the downfall of The would-be dielator. Moltam- the Show has med Mo sideq; striven to táblish himself as

full

The ruler of bis add with Jewel's

Country-

politicul

Now, after three yar care- arduous preparations,

fol he hat emerged as a ruler with seung, almost dietatorial powers. denvely hled n lưhind an - PTAREV show of democrafte procethure

Unwelcome Policios

Acceding to the Constitution | the Shah, heir to the oldest HUIVIVING monarchy i the world. IN sa Constitutionai !

Monarch Confetter, outstanding style

He is supposed to tx Tejeplume 15094 yờng uhti elegadun

day polles and ustive day to WOK BY Wonghelebeong Hood

be guided by his Ministers Salesmen and influential men in Persta de Their audzost to preserve the idea of Cons Bu-

Monarchy

the ng They do mas of the people not want the Monarchy here to suffer in popularity by becom ing Identifiest with what may

MUSICAL

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NOTICE

THE HONG KONG CLUB NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that an Extraordinary General Meeting of the members of the Hong Kong Club will the

House held at the lab 5.30 p.m. on Thursday, the 27th day of September, 1956. By Order of the Committee

K. W. KIRBY, Secretary,

5th September, 1966.

To ADVERTISERS

BUNDAY POST HERALD

commercial

should

**

than

ace for advertising booked not later noon on Wednesdays. For the 6OUTH CHINA MORNING POST and tho CHINA MAIL, 48 hours before date of publication. Special Announcemente and Glansted Advertise- mants as usual.

NEW TERRITORIES

FANLING UN LONG

&

SHEUNG SHUI DISTRICTS. THE

CHINA MAIL

is obtainable

from the SHEUNG SHUI STATION STALL

SHEUNG SHUI RAILWAY STATION.

Orders Accepted Deliveries Undertaken.

» Bayer's « TONIC

the Shutsik appoints Prime attends Cabinet

week. meetings briskly direris his Ministers as to the general outline of their respon bitities and netivities

Every Persian

"know"

Were

und

SHAH OF PERSIA

Despite the Shah's enthusiasm for the propet no one has yet None follow

+xunple い

!0

of the ing, wealthy landowners have alatulened their grip on of their do. whe square metre Rais Even the men chosen

amplement the Itoya) pro

far refused Promans have so to follow the Shob's lead

Land reform-apart from the Shah slure is a dou jet€*? to Peras today, although 80 per evat of the people

{ual the

are the panes work on the

Plan

cust

produce a middle class which is at the moment sorely lacking. But unless someone in Persia. han the wil and drive to pro- mole political reforms at the same time there is a danger that the people will not be content wait for a generation more to see their hopes and dreams realized

to

OT

The Shal's rule in the coming months and years is therefore crucial for Persia, ttro Middle East

Western and for those countries who rely heavily upon Persian Gulf oli supplies. Sincere Dosira

No-one

doubts

Nee

the Shah's ability or rincere desire for re-

Those who

hlm forms. regularly recount that his ambi- lions are sulujy bound up in in- the lot of Pergia's proving 14,000,000 rugged, ignorant and Circused pokimants

By ran he rapidly overcom The tritional bostility towards reform of the landowning and inerchant c who are intent

their

*

preserving

privileges“

own

be enthure life into Persia's creeping and cumber-

uchulaistrative machine?

CTPAR

Seeming Indifference

011

Must important of all. con he instil sufficient optimism into his fellow countrymen o for land Bu uthusitesru

that they will be content to a basic refor distribution 10TIN

ms to

be cooling off, two wait, and give reformist blue- that The

nenes ut

have taken prints the time to materialise? KABW

other enthustusins

Persin today Acems tra

tranquli successful candlichutes in -ke last

its place. These are industriuli-

enough

No the surface to the ejection

Majlis Chewer

sation and poli

loom on the horizon clouds Parliament House of

were

The Shoh is keenly interested

But there is growing apathy and Seven Year carefully chosen before polling

Runtry's

seeming indifference on the part They also ay that the i day

of economic development

of great numbers of people la Shah carefully scomed the list!

which 19

some

wards the high-sounding re- Postills

ani£300,000.000

brbween before the

Niacing

forms so often discussed in the monneed

now and 1802.

Parliament.China press and His uence and support are

behind the wulidly

Plan's Mail Speciat. dirvefor

Abolhassun Ehteluy who has encountered opposition from the ruling class

to endeavouring Chief Preoccupation through his scheme

Pera's off is extracted and by an international From the Royal Palace in the marketed evol

the pork to

weal of group of oil companies and from

operations where Telero

reflect the 013 dight from green labaster walls derive

Ambassadore, army generals, provincial governors, senatora, Arc govsinment ministers~~~[] appulated only after royal con-

ent approval

flow

12

Mr

press

the country

.") handsome revëme

Stream of nilautes, which will rise to £100,000,000 instructions, commands and re- sterling donundly a few years Inukes for the army. Parliament time.

i

and the Ministers.

Frum

< "\

Sealed Lips

Sonetimes they Ivor the Royal isthal; always they stemn

the Shah's keen day to

But even more income will be interest in government needed if reonomie drvelopment Today the

Shab's chief pre Is to procved recording to the occupation is maintaining stabili

timetable without bringing In in his turbulent land so that

its truth even greiler sacrifices pro- development

pushni for the

impoverished be parbed and labourer.

S เค

grammes

***

dustrialisation axt

higher

« Arm

throughs, paving the way for in- So. schemes to exploit other suspreled oil resources-under- water along the Persian Gulf in the high hills of conq[ Baluchistan preoccupy the Court in Teheran, American oit experts cuing into and go out of Teheran with sealed lips.

standard of living.

Stability

means that hond is kept on public opinon

activities mid political

of all

The political key to Persia is

kinds.

of course Teheran, the capital. In time Persia's economic re- Although martial law has been forms will bring in their train fted from most other areas in pulitical reforms, Factories will Persia since Mossadeq's down- | lewdl for

cha

fall, it remains in the capital. No opposition political parties spring UP, an opposition press is not permitted and any activities directed against the Shah and his government are stilled by joden-eyed security foret before they can begin.

Civil war, oksassination, re- volution and bankruptcy are the post-war political milestones in Persia's progress which have ed to the present Arm grip by the country's rulers.

ពទ

Effective Monsures

Today not even the fanatical

trade unions; industrial:ation will eventually

Shortage

Of Barbers In Africa

Capetown, Sept. 5.

If wages for apprentice hairdressers did not in- crease, and the men's side

muths have the freedom they of the trade was not made would like to enjoy, Their more Interesting,. it Was moment of glory, 18 months ago | expected that eventually when they formented distur

hair- men apprentice bances throughout the country

a display

has dressers would disappear, of power, decisively passed. Effective said Miss B. Storey, chair- security measures were taken man of the Hairdressers' against religious arcbrands and today relations

the Apprenticeship Committee. Moslem Shah and his Islamic Miss Storey said that hierarchy are correct but can had always been a scarcity of hardly be described as warm, men apprentices, but there werd

The Shah's purpose in always many women,

only 12 centring power in his

At present there were hands was

clearly to ensure men apprentices in

Capetown that reforms of all kinds, an extremely low. figure, judicial, economic and political, There had been no wage

between

own

there

in-

do not wither away in

in inactivity creases for either men or women or through passive opposition apprentices in the trade since from the ruling group of land-1940.

owners and merchants.

TINTING

Derpite this there are signs "We are trying to do so- | that the reformist zeal which enthused Persia after the Shah's thing about it; trying to

courage the men to do colour-

return has begun to dwindle.

One

en-

of the most promising ing (inting), and by doing this

they can eventually earn

Royal gestures in late 1958 and M Storey raid.

1984 way the launching of a

than

SWOT

(*

more,»

For the frat six months of

scheme to distribute lanet Roys estates on a larger scale their four-year apprenticeship,

before, Tenant both men and worsen appren farmers by the land on a 25-100 earned £1 10,94 a week, par Instalment basis and their including cost of living contribution go into a bank allowance, At the end of the four dorigned to finance Irrigation years they got &3,38 3d a rock, and a village, 27| co-operative Including of cost of living allowancos Chine Mali Special

Cypriot Escaped Captors

George Kotsanis, Z1-year-old Cypriot who succeeded in escaping from his British escort In Cairo, plotured after his arrival in Athens. — Express Photo,

Support

For Pensioners

Canberra, Sept. 5. Into the House of Representa-

papers

lives today, Mr E. J. Ward, Laborer. carried a bundle of 100,000 signa- bearing tures to a petition culling on the to increase pon- Government sions. The bundle was about 18 inches high.

MANDRAKE THE MAGICIAN

MR. CRAB, HOW COULD ANYONE SHOOT A MAN OUT

OF A CHIMNEY-- AND WHY?

THAT'S YOUR JOB TO FIND OUT!]

FERDINAND

MAC, THIS IS A STRANGE ONE. EVEN FOR YOUR *BILLY STUFF DEPARTMENT,

I GET BA LIKE THIS EVERY DAY, WANT TO

COME

ALONG?

NANCY

BUT

THAT

SLUGGO, I

YOU

BOUGHT A

ONLY

DOESN'T BOTHER

HAMMOCK

HAVE

ME

ONE

TREE

IN

YOUR YARD

JOHNNY HAZARD

TRYING TO ADJUST RUDDER CONTROL, JEŚŚw. BUT MY BAP LEG JUST WON'T

LOBEY NET

-TURN OVER THE CONTROLS TO ME→→→

The petition said that the pre- nged. sent pension rate to the invalid and widows of a £A4 a week was totally inadequate to pensioners any sort maintain

of reasonable comfort.

The petition wen received and read.China Mail Special,

THAT'S THE

PLACE, BETTER HAVE YOUR GUN HANDY--

Z-Z

POLICL

THANK YOU

MR. CRAB, I'LL

HANDLE IT

FROM HERE

FAN

Over Shooting

Dacca, Sept. 5.

The provisional government of East Pakistan lifted its ban on demonstrations today and 15,000 persons paraded through the streets of Dacea to protest against firing on demonstrators by the police on Tuesday,

Six persons were killed when, the police opened fire on the de-

monstrators yesterday as they US Committee

marched

through the elty

shouting, "Brend, bread." East, To Study

Pricistan ta suffering from P food shortage.

The three-day ban on public

demonstrations wus

rescinded

Foreign Aid

Washington, Sept. 5.

Elsenhower today

President

today on the orders of 1/10 Chief Minister designate, Alaurį appointed Benjamin Fairiers, Rahman Khan, leader of The formor Prevident

US of the Opposition Awami League, who Steel Corporation, to bead a new was asked to form a new pro- committee to study the Ameri-

can foreign aid programine. visional administration yester- clay.

Fairless conferred Rt the While

House today with President Eisenhower, Secretary of State, John Foster Dulles, Axvistant Herbert Hoover Jr and other high government ometals.

LESS TROUBLE

Mr Khan said he felt there would be less trouble between demonstrators and security Presidential press secretary. forces If the cause of friction were removed,

Reliable sources unde Prost- don Iskander Mirza would y to Dacca from Karachi tomorrow for an assessment of the crisis. Hix trip, they suid, is in response to a ples from the Governor of

East Pakistan, Fazlui Iug.

A Cabinet Minister was man- handled and smeared with mud an angry crowd in the starels of Decca today. He was identi- hed as the Food Minister, A. L. Biswas.

FOOD WANTED

The Awami League konight threatened to launch a civil dis-

the obedience campaign unjuss Federal Godemment, urrunged w sud 65,000 tons of grain here within a fortnight.

also

Jome Hagerty id the Fairless committee would be charged with making recommendations un the future foreign and policles of the American Government in the light of the foreign policy of the and nation! interests United States.

The committee is to make a preliminary report to President Esenhower on Duecmber and a final report in

1957, Hagerty swald-France-Presse.

US Ambassador

Leaves

10

Egypt

Cairo, Sept. 5.

Mr Henry Byroade, American AmbassT LİOT

since Egypt Murch. 1955, is to leave Cairo on Friday for his new post as American Ambassador to South learned tonight Africa, it was In the Egyptian capitu),

was Mr Byronde

appointed American Ambassador to South United Africa at the time the refused States

w finance the All giant Aswus Dam on the Nile,

-France-Presse.

Demonstratora were reported to have smashed win- dows of the United States In- Service buliding in formation Dacon and sulted a Central

minister. --- Government Agencies.

By Lee Folk and Phil Davis

SONNY, MAY

I SEE YOUR DADDY!

FATHER 19 AWAY AT

PRESENT WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF YOUR CALL.?

By Mik

By Ernie Bushmiller

-Jul-1

By Frank Robbins

TALK

ABOUT

MAGIC!

Have you seen

Admiral

AIR CONDITIONERS

AND REFRIGERATORS

If we were any fresher

we'd still be on the vine!

Libby's

TRY

FROZEN STRAWBERRIES

TODAY

ROWNTREES

KitKat

MA

...this situation.

calls for

San Miguel