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THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, AUGUST 117, 1956.
CHINA FRANCO PLANS RETURN OF Nuclear Test
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BIRTH
BALL-TO Anette wid Cie Mathdo Hospi Andur, 1936, Stephen
Est
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For" the BOUTH CHINA [SMORNING POST and the CHINA MAIL, 48 hours before date of publication. Special Announcements and Classified Advertise. mente se uzuşam).
Parasitic
suvar, aching
Hiligal
MONARCHY
Prince As Symbol
Of Harmony
And Compromise
Madrid, Aug. 16.
Twenty years after the Nationalist rising of July 18,' 1936, a group of 37 men are in search of a permanent political solution for Spain's regime under General Franco.
in
After 20 years In power, Falange ix n loose Organisa General Franco is, in his cou-tion; it lacks cohesion. But it tious, methodient way, seeking doen have largo numbers of tu And a political bridge to young people trained take The regime back in Palange doctrines and experi- normality.
enced in local government. Like the labour unions, dielikes the iden of a mon- It would regard the
General Franco sticks placid- ly to the plan ho has been
archy.
it
working on during the past ten years in restore the monarchy enthroning of Den Juer
Spain In the person of tuning buck
17-year-ol Spain; but it ka ready
in Prince Juan Carlos,
Just to
the
COCK
old grandson of Spain's monarch, King Alfonso XIII.
The 97-man commission pointed by General Franco : Rather, Falange believes that
which June 17 last and
has the mesidentialist type of re- "Comision the long title
cas-glue, with full powers of Pra- Ordenacion Fundamental ymler and Head of the Stale Relaciones entre Erlado el united in one man,
y
would be Movimiento" has the task of best.
how. deciding
if General France dles or retireS-DIO LA Dow 03 and in good health.......
bargain About accepting Prince Juan Carlos In the more ap- or less distant future.
VETERAN BISHOP The commission includes the veteran Bishop af
Australia Building Big Dam
Sydney, Aug. 10. Work hus begun 011 the foundations of A 200 ft high damlargest in the southern hemisphere at Tumul Pand in Australia's Bnowy Mountains.
The American contracting Kaiser - Walsh. Perini-
PROMINENT
MEN
The Monarchists count a num-
group
the nation can continue with-ber of prominent figures in their Raymond la building the dam. out major upheavals,
ranks. There is Count de los
The Tumut River has been Andes.
Count aristocras;
diverted through a 24fi tunnol, Ruischedda,a wanithy shipowner. 200 ft long. the Duke of Maшo, a writer, Madrid. Sonor G Robles, a corporation Mgr. Eljo Qaray, who har Lawyer, been a bishop under the Mon- The majority of the Mon- archy. Republic and General archists would like to see the Franco's regime:
the Cuplain-present regime disappear and be General
Spol: General replaced by a parliamentary- Miguel Rodrigo; one of Cata- style monarchy under Don
Bul loatlu's leading industrial figures, Juan.
they muy
Engineers settle Segor Miguel Mateu; the pro- eventually to accept Prince Juan minent Intellectuals, Senor Carlos and a political compfo-
mise. Pedro Latr
Entralgo
and
The industrial and trading Antonio Tovar; the left-wing of the Falange Purly as represent-class, which has grown from a its weakling force to an important ed by Senor Arrese right-wing represented by Senor Fernandez-Cuesto.
General Franco, who just returned from his usual salmon-fishing excursion which
and
he makes each summer, clearly aiming
which will keep
of
factor in the notional life since 1939, is less interested in ideas than
facts. China Mail has Special.
#1
formula
loa harmony alter his departure the main forces in Spain, namely. the Monarchists, the Catholle Church the Falange Party, the Army, the labour unions and The new induslelal and trading Iniddle class.
The Army las less force that it tuned l have in the nation.
The Army officers are lunger drawn exclusively from upper-class families, The Iow pay of the Army today means that more officers now com
lower-middle-class, from
working-class, anelles Spaniards speak of the "pro- leturisation" of the Army.
Or
AL
There will be rome redun- duucy of Army officers os result of the Moroccan Inde- pendence,
AN EMPIRE
GF-
to
With their 7,000,000 ganised members, 200,000 shop stewards, 30.000 provincial unlon officials, and administer- ing thousands of millions of pesetas annually belonging the welfare societies which they sponsor, the labour unions to- day form an empire within the nation and, even if they have not the arms, as has the Army. there is no doubt that they are going to play a decisive role in The future shaping at Spain.
In theory, the unions are con- trolled at the top by the State. but in actual fact neither the Cabinet, nor the Ministry of Labour mor the Falango Party, have been successful In con- trolling them. "They
· go very much their own way,
Then tho Catholic Church has enormous influence in Spain today. There is probably nation in the world where the Church holds such power, Key- figure of the Catholics as a po- litical factor is Senor Fernando Martin-Sanchez Julia,. who has beon a cripple for 23 years. Ho wields considerable power In many Catholle Jay organisa-
lions.
no
A man such as Martin-Sanchez Julia can swiftly mobilise ex- ports in any department of the national life, it was the "who sponsored the preparation of the "Robert Plan," of Senor Antonio Robert, to plan Spain's economy: for the next 18 yearners da
LOOKING AHEAD EMA The Catholics are looking aland. They soe Senor. Alberto Martin Artajo, who has been' a highly-successful y Foreign Minis, ster for 11 years ince 1945, as a. Juture Prime Minister prodonitantly Catholic catrinet: They do noƒ ̈990 Spain" should not produ equivalent of yarı-Adangi
the
dr
E
expect
The USA's Convair NB-38 Intercontinental beimber, seen for
the first time to the world's first alrerurt to Пу with
211 operating atomic reactor aboard. This in the NB-381 strborn naclear Tractor
testhed with which the Fort Worth, Texas, plant of Convair Division of Gen-
eral Dynamics Corporation has been carrying out research Into attmte-powered
pinnes, When the reactor is turned on, effects of radiation upon instruments, equipment airframe the machine's and are measured.-Express Photo.
EQUAL PAY FOR
Tho
Aircraft
US Lost Rubber
In Dummy H-Bomb Attack
Hungary Censors The Weather Forecast
For May
Day
Belgrade, Aug. 16.
A party of Yugoslav journalists who were recently in Budapest have reported on their return that on the eve of the May Day Parade, the Hungarian Government-controlled newspapers were not allowed to publish a weather forecast prophesying rain in case the population should stay at home rather than turn out to cheer the traditional parade.
They said that this criticism [opportunity to eloy' in Budapest of government control
was
on their return. voiced at a meeting in the
Hungarian capital, at which it POZNAN DISORDERS
also complained that the nowspapers were not allowed to The Yugoslav prote has since give details
of an earthquako had full exporta on criticising of which shook Budapest during the present Hungarion regime, the winter as it was considered | particularly those yolced in the "harmful for the People's demo-Bundor Pelo Club, cracy."
NewEDADES here reported that the Poznan dit- anxloty Publication here of auch news orders in Poland would be made about evonla in Hungary the pretext in Hungary fer put-
thg the clock back
Staliniren to
part of a careful watch which is being kept
for by Yugoslava signs of dissentica within the Hungarian Communist Party.
AVOIDED
It appeared, however, different section of the
A
popula
tion was venting opposition the
to
Government in Hungary then in Poland. While In Poland they were workers, in Budopert the Poton meetings were attend- od mainly by intellectuals, and by Party members.
President Tito pointedly avoided Hungary on hile recent Journey to the Soviet Union, al- New York, Aug, 10. Last month's mock H-bomb though the normal rail service Moscow goes allack on the US theoretically from Belgrade to
through Budapest. Instead, his round of knocked out 40
per cent
train special
went through Amerion's
producing rubber
Rumania facilities, Rubber World sald to- day
mude The publication estimate 143 warning
SEXES vulnerability of the rubber in Eastern European countries who
Moreover, a Intent opposition already existed kx Hungary the figure of Mr imme Nagy, dismissed as Premier last year for "right deviationlan.”
SUPPORTED
In
On his return the President, names, mentioning this without
Many of his policies resembled onlled In
L
on specch the the ส
of President Tito leaders of
those those
Yugcalavia, and Bu was But
Yugoslav lenders were care- ful not to voice in public any for him, which could be
dustry to an all-out enemy at had not become full friends of garded with sympathy here,
Yugoslavia
tack. It pointed out that 72 per cent of US rubber plants are concentrated in strategie areas.
attack would
wiped out
ngain to admit publicly their post errors.
feld that the fact that did not have ex-
Ho
BOTTLE
Andronated
The
Del
in
here has said that
Hungerlan internal
press here has Nagy,
retirement
who
under
Melbourne, Aug. 16. A coller dam of earth und
Australian Council of rock has been bullt to prevent Trade Unions has begun col- water running over the dam
lecting gnatures for a national site. Another dam
An attack on six of the 57 Yugoslavia has been petition for equal pay for soxes. built downstream to stop water Federal arbitration court targets selected in the simul-cellent relations with backing up.
have Eastern European countries la
normally ves in wige awards give men a higher ated
two-fifths of
polico super concrete rate then women.
the not with the peoples of theso
has well-wishers work on the main dam, to hold it be presented to the Prime | ber industry, the article in the "who find it difficult to say what among influential
When completed, the petition plants and pernormal of the rub countries but with their leaders, vision, still
party men- bers When he celebrated his and who M.nister
han August issue said.
to
black It will
Last birthday, numeroty urge the Foder
said that, if they consider Robert G. S. Eastman, editor, they would lose prestige. I oficiat raloon cars called at his Government to pay its own
World, urged that think that is mistaken."
house and their occupants employees qual pay and ask of Rubber
brought greetings. for a conference between the more attention be given to the
of future Federal and State governmente dispersal
strategic to obtain equal pay for every one-China Mull Special,
more than eight times the water in Sydney amount of Harbour, to begin in December. The contract, for more than £ A25,000,000 (£20,000,000 sier ling) is the biggest of its kind in Australia. — Chine Mail Special
MANDRAKE THE MAGICIAN
I RECEIVED
A NOTE FROM NARDA SAYING SHE WAS MARRYING--
TO COME HERE!
NOW YOU ASK ME TO SIGN
A PAPER PERMITTING YOU TO
MARRY HER~~AND GIVING UP MY THRONE TO YOU!
ARE YOU MAD?
FERDINAND
·MODERN
FURNITURE
NANCY
BAIXE
HAZARD
(DON'T BELIEVE YOUR FRIEND, ITÁRS HAS AN ARMED BET/
FR HE MAY RADIO, FOR HELF JUST LEAVE THIS PLACE NOV
NO, YOUR HIGHNESS, LET ME SHOW YOU SOMETHING.
NARDA--I
DEP
wald
Some Yugoslav correspondents plants of all vital Industries who accompanied President Tito United Prog.
to the Soviet
By Lea Falk and Phil Davis
YES, YOUR DEAR OISTER, SEGRID,
I'M SERIOUST GIGN THIS PAPER,
OR NEITHER OF YOU WILL LEAVE HERE ALIVE!
By Mik
By Ernie Bushmiller
EMPLOYEES
EMPLOYEES
GLOBE FACTORY
IT TAKES ALL: KINDS OF PEOPLE TO MAKE A WORLD.
ABOVE, JEES REACHES FOR DESPERATE GAMBLEA MA
PONS ON TIME
MAY BE ABLE
ONE THAT
| NO |
By Frank Robbins
SHES HBE POVER
Unica teok
EVEN MAGICIANS
cana Carlsberg
3000
TODAY!
the
ROWNTREES
CHOCO
San
RAISING
According to Belgrade news=' papers, Mir Rakosi and other government loaders were direct- ly criticised during meetings at the Peton Club,
-
Speakers described the regime' oz. 1gendarmist bureaucratic" and said that the people had lost confidence in the leadership.
BOOED
At one of the meetings, part of a series which have bezo ing on for several months, Mr Marton Horvat, a member ot the
Hungarian Communist Party Centant Committee and editor of the official dally
newspaper Szabad Nop,and described by
here as a "well-known - the press Stalinist was reported to have bron bosed and prevented from speaking
of the In defence Government
In contrast, ten minutos fery vent applause greeted the op
pearance of the widow of Mr. Lazio. Hajk, former Toreign: Minister executed for Titolan and plotting against the State in 1949.
DISTRUSTED
She told the meeting that she: had spent five years in a prisen which was worse than the pris sons in prewar Hongery, and that all the time she had not been allowed to see her child, Who was five mo
months old
whm Tehe was arrested
Dr
Iceding Was reported to have: wald during the discursion that, although a Vice-President
of tho Hungarian Govertiment's Nuclear Commission, he had been distrusted by the Govan ment, like many other scientists, and was not, even informed officially where uranium · had been found in HungaryChina Mail Special.
DO BIRDS SPREAD DISEASES?
Singapore, AL |
A Brith bacteriologi [fessor){JE: Haley, day for Josanitou, to birds, played: az part ing virun diseases,
Professor
Hale, thee
the University
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