1956-04-03 — Page 3

Page

THE CHINA MAIL TUESDAY, APRIL

1950.

Prosecutor Clears Names In Princess Waves

In Brazil Reds Struggle For Power

T

Nio de Janeiro, Apr. 2. Mlk anti-Stalin campaign launched in the Bovirt wilon has led to a re- howed struggle for power within the underground Brazilian Communist Party, according to In- formed sources here to- day.

The sources

mid that a move was underway to remova Luiz Carton Prestes

AU Secretary- General of the Party, a nort he had held since 1020.

I would be replaced by gilber Jose Maria Crispim, who has on several occa- slona criilelned Presies' "one-man rule" or Dio- genese de Arruda, an in- fluential Party member. The Brazilian Comumanžet Party, which outlawed, was reported to have bejd several secret meetings to discuss the recently latest developments in the Soviet Union.

Presses, who is wanted by the police, is believed to

Ned have

Europe.-- 10 France-Presse.

Journalist Ordered

From Russia

Georgia

MANY VICTIMS

OF BERIA'S

SECRET POLICE

Moscow, Apr. 2.

The Chief Prosecutor of Georgia- Stalin's home state-has reported that many victims of unjust arrest have had their names cleared after an investigation by his department.

Writing on Saturday in the newspaper Dawn of the East, which reached Moscow today, Mr M. Topuridze, the Prosecutor, quoted Mr Nikita Khrushchev's public report to the Soviet Communist Party Congress in Moscow for allegations against Bería, former Soviet security chief executed in 1953 for teason.

"Ам a arrested person, but also on his

fumily

Me Topuridze said; reult of the examination. study vl cases carried out by organs of the Prosecute', office, t Inrge number of Soviets citizens have been rehabilitated.

Pravda

Article

At the sarne time, he said, there were too many cases of,

real criminals. hooligans,

thieves

and block marketeerA getting

free. away scot called for apertal attention "educational work

He

to

among

"These citizen, who worked | youth."--Reuter,

In crgins of the party and in Local Soviets (councils) in various branches of the national ve momy.

vietim wtre

ol arbitrariness and legality."

newspaper's readers might be expected to recall Inst the Wednesday's Pravda

which from criticising Stalin.

reprinted by Dawn of the East on Thursday.

New York, Apr. 2. Tho Associated Press agency issued

news

following statement Stockholm tonight:

Ain K. O'Malley, Richard sociated Press Chief of Bureau in Moscow, was given seven days to leave the Soviet Unka after being charged with illegal currency transactions.

Не arrived on Sunday.

14

at

Th

orlicle

wap

'WHITEWASHING'

IN HUNGARY

in

Belgrado, Apr. 2. The rehabilitation of Laszlo Rajk, the Hungarian Foreign Minister, who was executed 1 laid indirect responsibilty

os a trailer lis 1949, and other on Stalin for the alleged erimes

political whitewashings'' Berin

It said that Beria

Communist countries are only was only able to reach a posÍ-

a beginning, Yugoslav special- tion of power as a result of the mistakes of Stalin and

ists in his

Communist matters boosting of the Stalln cult.

forecast today. Stockholra Beria was also a Georgian,

They said that the "clearing Mr Topunidze said an exam-of Rojk and of the minor nation-carried out by his office Soviet officials, whose names:|

have been mentioned of late disclosed there were numerous

would herald whole series of rehabilitation in the USSR. and the People's Democracies which would have incalculable con- sequences not only for Eastern Europe, but also for the world as a whole,"

coses of violation of the law and

called to the O'Malley was Press Department of the Soviet Foreign Ofco on March 28. Leonid F. Ilyicher, Chief of the intringement of citizens rights Boviet Pros? Department, readProvided for in the Soviet con- the following staferment to him:

PREPARED CHARGES

"The Soviet Criminal Police hoa prepared charges against you

illegul currency transactions. This is a criminal offence punishable by prison term.

JO

There

is

*The Soviet Government BOL interested in seeing tils case brought to tric, fore, you have seven days in which to leave the territory of the Soviet Union, this time will extended.

have not be nothing further to add."

O'Malley said Ilyichev declined to give detailn specifications of the charges Reuter.

stitution.

The examples he quoted in- cluded my more serious case than wrongful arrest for theft, tn which the accused confessed to the crime.

Special Attention

Mr Topuridze said that three policemen gulity of using these methods were dismissed and two of them excluded from the Communist Party. A local prosecutor was also "severely

Prosecutor said

State

that there were still too many prosecutors who failed to realise the gravity of wrongful arrest and the "terrible mental wound

infleted not only on the

***

it

เ

British Crossword Puzzle

4

16

15

ACROSS

1 Dreary (0),

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7 Colour (8).

8 Cool (5).

-10 Tear (4).

12.

Take away from (7).

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18 Past (4).

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19 Clan

*(5).

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2 Period (4).

¤

The Yugoslav observers

regard it as established that the evolution which began after Josef Stalin's death in 1953 was crystallised at last February 20th Communist Party Congress in Moscow,

Induced To Retire

They sald that this trend would "fan out" in all direc- tions and in all the countries with powerful Communist

parties.

Now that Stalin is a fallen lol, the leaders ‘of most of the Communist

parties

the In people's democracles and ever in nen-Communist countries will be induced to relire,

Yugoslav observer stated.

the

In some cases, the observers

said, this will be because they

To Crowd

The Queen, and Princess Anne-eeen waving to bystanders-pictured ca they druvo away from St Pancras Station. London. With the Duke of Edinburgh and Prince Charles they had returned to London after their weekend at Thorpe Lubenham Hall, near Market llarborough, Leicestershire, where they had been the guests of Lieut-Chi and Mrs Harold Phillips--Routerphoto,

Noah's Ark Origin Of Opium Can

Claimed

Found

Madrid, Apr. 2.

A French explorer, Fernand Navarra, askerted in the Madrid newspaper,

оп

Noja Del Luuen, today that he had found thr remains of Noall's ark, the biblical

craft which survived the deluge. Mount

Ararat, in Turkey. The paper quoted him

saying that be found fragnienio of the ark Noah's WOOD last spring during the last

four expedNions, of his four

his Navarra explained silence since last spring by saying that he was awalt- ing the results of analyses. of the wood which he brought back frum Mount

Ararat,

Those, he stated. had

completed now been

W

London and Paris labora- torles,

aud showed that the fragmenta dated back to between 4,000 azıd 8,000 years ago~~~France. Preme.

Teacher Changes Birth Certificate

London, Apr. 2.

Be Determined

BATTLE AGAINST DRUG TRAFFIC

A new

New York, Apr: 2.

the Canadian method of determining origin of oplum has carried the world battle against illicit drug traffic a step further.

A United Nations report published here today showed that from the composition of the DEŽ, Canadian government scientists have been able to stato the origin of oplum in, 95 per cent of their tests.

Dr Charla Fermilon, chier of the organic chemistry section of the Food And Drug Directorate in Ottawa, said that Canada was so convinced of the certainty of the tests that it was prepared to train scientists to carry them out in countries where the opium problem was most acute.

Experts

Mr J. C. Barjett also of the Canadian

Food And Directorate said the used had reached refinement which makes cal

Couldn't Stand

Team's Defeat

Reds Realise Risk

Of

Warfare

Says Murphy

Norfolk, Va. Apr. 2

The Under-Secretary of State, Mr. Robert Murphy, said in a speech today that the danger of Communist military aggression had "not abated significantly?

He estimated that Communist countries stijl: had 10,250,000 men under arms, compared with 6,500,000 in the North Atlantic Treaty Organisa- tion countries, the chief defensive system of "the free world."

Mr Murphy spoko at a meet- ing оп the North Atlantic Trosty Organisation sponsored by the College of William and Mury and the Norfolk Chamber of Commerce

No 'Holiday

Mr Murphy sald the Com- munist cadere seemed to appre clato "the suicidal riska of war- fhre" und to placo MTG

on cmmphasis

anti-military techniques in their struggle against the free world, but he said there was no guarantee that the Communists would "Inde- finitely desist from military-ad- ventures," particularly if they were tempted by military weak-

ness.

"We should not make the fatal mistake of assuming that Q seeming Communist de- emphasis of military methods of conquest will allow us to take a holiday from the struggle for freedom," güld Mr Murphy, "On the contrary, this struggle may becomo. more intense."

Mr Murphy said there were a number of good reasons why the present Soviet rulers "want to push Stalin off his pedestal." Ha mid they may be hoping to "shock the Communist Party" and the Russian people Into action on the need to revitaliso the

and politica

economic machinery ot the

Soviet Union."

New Appeal.

Harry Odell

· says

Don't forget......... to-morrow

night's GRAND MASSED BAND CONCERT at the EMPIRE THEATRE

at 9.30 p.m. Book at

Moutrie's or the Theatro,

Headaches

Rio de Janeirò, Apr, 2. ・・・ | "They may wish to stimulate Toothaches

Incapable of supporting

of his

the defens

local tesso. football

Valdemar Telveira da Silva, slashed his wrists

with a razor

after leaving the Maracana stadium here yesterday.

From his hospital bed fold today, the supporter his wife he could not sup

"steful port such defert."

Was

The Jocal "Flamengo" whitewashed five goals to nil by the "America" club-France-

Presso.

'Deep Freeze'

Drug methods

team a state of Practi- their application to seizures

in International traffic. United Nations Commis- sion On Narcotic Drugs calls on experts in 1904 to study the the determining question of origin of opium on an aid to stamping out the illegal tragic. Mr P. S. Krishnan, chief chemist of the Central Revenues Control Laboratory.

Hory in New Delhi,

said the development of determining the origin from the

Was 'Te composition of

work." markably good wash

A 39-year-old teacher "My considered opinion is

| played too in part in at the village school. at

the Communist of the past Haydon few years, in others, because

States Publie

Expedition Returning

Washington, Apr. 2.

the

up

that by employing the results of A United States expedition Bridge. whom the analysis of ash in conjune known as "Deep Freeze One" of elkaloids the problem is the South Polar ice-cap and they were too "Stalinian" to re- the children called "Miss" on with the result of analysis has explored about one-sixth, of Easter holinearer solution," he wrote, planted the American Bag at main for long at the head of before the parties which they led with days, but must now call Dr London F. Small, of the three points in Queen Maud

today. Heath

It was announced methods now superseded.

"Mr" pleaded today: "Let Unlied

The expedition also set Service. said reliable apd Choice Not Εαιν

me live in peace.".

practical scientific methods had two Polar bases which will be twod by US scientists and Even if they now proclaimed The teacher, now known as been developed. The complete

during

18- the innocence of those they Mr Donald Oliver Bury, stated solution to the origin of opium technicians

"no longer primarily a month geophysical "year" helped to condemn or execute. on Friday, that an alteration was

but rather which opens in July, 1957. the Yugoslav observere said, and had been made to his birth cer- selenie problem,

and diplomatto in Operation "Deep Freeze One" unreservedly accepted the new ticate changing, his sex from political

comprised Navy hellcopiers, a It would be surprising it female to policy,

malo. HO was natza they managed to hold on to formerly known as Mics Olive

squadron of transport planca responsible poate in the Com- munist hierarchy.

The choice of new leaders will not be easy in several countries, where executione have decimated

The

Was

and more sp

Utmost Importance

He said it was of the utmost

Bury

n zoom of the local Methodist Minister's home, Mr Bury sald today: "At birth importance that the co-operation 1 was of indeterminate sex and of all governments having either the ranks of those capable of

was registered in good faith, as licit or illicit production areas be Loading the Communist Party.

secured in obtaining reference choice which Poland a female.

tho "Throughout my life, has amples China Mail Special. made

signideant,

ers pointed out: become mara Yugoslav observers They replaced the late Bolcelay parent that this registration

Segretary-Gionoral of the was an error.

has been Communist Party, who

correction made without resort to medical died last

lest month, by Edyard Ohrab, an "unknown", who was treatment of any description and, I would add, with the full compromised with any seelion of the Commimists mowledge and support of my But in Hungary, Albenia and father and relatives,China particularly Bulgaria, perious Mall Special.

not

repercussions must be shaking

the

ot Communist Parties

present, they contended

Relaxed Tension

These observers predicted that

the National Communist Partles

will now be given more froe- dom of notion and that Moscow

SCHOOLBOY

Chip Eating Champion

London, Apr. 2.

Chip potatoos are one of the most popular dishes

the entire seven-vessel "Task Force 43", headed by Admiral George Dufek, oboard the ice-breaker Glacier.

The task force is now on the 12,000-allo return trip to Boston after helping to explore about a million square miles of the Polar ico-cap in the past four months.

Some 2,000 salicy and scientists took part

the operation--France-PresŮ,

US Army Teams Train West Germans

„Heidelberg, Apr. 2.

WANTS PLANE mining communities of Britain, semirteen United States Army

London, Apr. 2.

A schoolboy kas made the

but, normally, the miner buys help train the new West German only one, belping" as 'a' timợ Army, it was simnounced here. Wipped in newspaper

The announcement Today, however, i

American Any headquarters,

from

wfil relax flagrip on foreign art bid to buy one of Britain's Bedlington Communist parties; but, without rurplus. Dakota planos placodi citi miner, Joe Steele, set up, a nisi fakt the total number of German

(Northumberland)rald oo far as to allow sodo by tha, Air Ministry 10 que world record who als20 training stance oupeso scicoledwie 23. The DOZAT which a strong pari

Drekata of chips in tà minuitas, {wacki llico Marshal Josip Ronellty

boy with it to the and that without a douwel, so eventual strength of the groups

mimy bhips were in wacts poster would be 005 officers dick mone

Nine further groups walecpod WAS, DOI

Thetroit, will's finialy - their training in imádsápril. The first

· able to introdùng: Imag

| Mán

| to give up hemos

tuyển họ hài

*** YESTERDAY'S ÚROŚBWCKD.–Across: 3. Zamrings 0 De- thought that nit, pantia

Carop, 9 Patu

Concedes, 12 Paal, 18: Robot: 10 Renow:: 10:

*23*1 Ardour, (20) Artlan teror, 4 Aped, 8 Nous, & Midizedy the EERS

the

and productive

creative oblitics of Soviet engineers, scientists and artists who feared And the Communtats Stalin, may feel the now-line will-appeni to

and non-Comunundsta, especially to Socialists abroad."

United Press.

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