1956-02-29 — Page 3

Page

THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 29, 1956.

French Forces Intensify QUEEN ELIZABETH Public Enemy No. 1

POACHERS TRAPPED

Wellington, Feb. 28.-

A warden, outwitted three Umes in one day by poachers who relied on on efficient icokott nystem, trapped them in the end by radio.

borrowed three

Attacks On Rebels

Constantine, Feb. 28.

French security forces have stepped ap their drive against Algerian rebels in the Constantine region within the last 24 hours, killing some 19 rebels. In a Taupo

walkie-talkie radio Bela and, with the aid of two colleagues, evaded

the lookouts to catch nix poachers hord apearing sh stream.--China Mall Spo-

cial.

work

Security forces and rebel bands clashed three times near Akbou, east of Constantine, resulting in the death of 11

Strangulation rebels. Two rebels were captured.

In The Pentagon

Washington, Feb. 28.

ME Air Force Magazine)

Thursd

Ti

aircraft

today That

research

"being strangled in

Two rebels were killed near Sat Mesrich and 15 Palad at Kroubs.

An outlaw was shot and Allied by a farm guard year La Phil

2nd another WAR kite neur Dambella.

French fighter planes took to the air to harass the rebels in

the Djebel El Abind valleys, hilling one rebel,

Telephones Cut

WAS

Que reizel was killed and an- The Luther

wounded in operations plush front offices of the Jarvound Tizi Mouthis. Pentagon."

mingaize.

Asreciation.

54518

the

South Africa

Not Informed

Of Bank

Rate Change

Rebels today cut off all tek-

Capetown, Feb. 28. phone and telegraph communica-

Mr Sidney Waterson, A unomenon in the Constantine and Bone former South African High puloftration ad Air Force Departments of Algeria.

Commissioner in London, to- The outlaws eut underground "the nub" of the research problem was rables as well as overhead wires day criticised Britain's 'ap

Defence

Department isolate two regionsparent failure to keep South

Praner-Presse.

Africa Informed of her plan to raise the bank rate, which was recently increased from four and a half to five and a half per cent.

the "syalem of interlocking enne mittees, of crullew reviews, of watchdogs and counters Witchdogs."

"It asysten, which pfsees »

Iool-dragging LITI

porndum

and on the ability

to fin

some small thing wrong with

a major programine," said the

magazine which

is 2 systen

heavily penallars

inity tion and rigenuity

It i

system which

places

Supplies For Antarctic Expedition

San Francisen, Feb. 28.

2,800 perams on the Depart- ment of Defenct level in a Soveral top scientists of the position to say , leaving US Ale Force returned on Monday only

handful who can say from Antarctica where they lai yes with Bnality, and no one he groundwork for establish- at all who ever auys do more, ment of a scientific slation do it faster."

within 300 miles of the South Pole

next qutusui.

Globemaster Glan!

cargo planes will be used to parachute

of 10019

Air

Saves Money

the

moro

but

"It is disturbing to find that in

difficult times there is not the closest

between the contact

"Unilateral treasuries," he said. actions on the part of anybody In matters of this kind are lable to embarrass any treasurer."

The South African Treasury

and its minister had done their best to work in the closest co-

with operation

The British Treasury.

Knew Nothing

He said he wanted to ask Mr the Minister of Eric Louw, Finance, if

the minister when

increase recently announced an

in South African Treasury bill rates, he had been informed of Britain's Intention to raise bank rale

the following on

Force said

system | 403

prefabricated "saves U money in any housing and equipment into the given year, perhaps

ice pack for US scientists parti-

11 the cost us larger cipation it inny well

seven-halion Burns in the long run and obfervance of the International

LE even

than Geophysical Year in Antarctica, The heaviest piece of equip - money," The magazine sald the Defence ment to be dropped will be a

Department contenderi tunt 10,000-pound stripped down day. there were Himits to how valerpillar tractor.

will be much research could be done bowered by a cluster of three because

shortage of parachutes, cach 100 feet in scientists

Hindi to įdiшneter, or four times the size fruitful research projects. of a man's chute.-United Press.

magazine called the den of

The

of

strit

♫

a shortage of scientist and

Feb. 28.

teley)-

Enercial for national engineers

de- Britain's

sion service, at present operat. fence "a myth.' Ant it said the Pentagon "sys-ing in southern England and the

lei" itself and "Ught Ascal | Midlands, hopes to

open up in ceilings" forced the Air Force Scotland early next year, Sir to concentrate

Fraser, reseach on Robert

the Director- "relatively few high-priority | General,

said here tonight.-- projects." United Press. China Mail Special,

A British Crossword Puzzle'

RNP

SLUR K

健想

Mr Louw interjected: "I can say now that i knew nothing."

The House of Assembly was discussing the new controls on the trani'er of South African

capital announced on Febru

AT GUILDHALL

PILOTLESS AIRCRAFT

EARNS

DOLLARS

Melbourne, Feb. 28.

A small Australian-designed pilot-less jet air- craft has become a major dollar earner and soon may be zooming across the skies of other Western countries at speeds approaching 600 miles an hour.

It is called the Jindivik-an aboriginal word for a sheath in which the aborigine carries his weapons. In the past few months, it has become recognised by many air experts as the most useful target aircraft, under command guidance, available to Western democracies.

The Jindivik →→

AMERICA'S

NAVAL BUILDUP

Washington, Feb. 28. Adm. Arleigh A. Burke,

It has been found to be an Ideal aircraft in providing in- valuable experience in high speed remote control mechan- ising. It can bo launched, manoeuvred in flight to copy ovasive tactics of enemy Alr- craft and landed again without harm.

At Woomera, Australia's hush hush rocket testing centre, it is a dally sight to see the Jindivik, traveling near the speed of | sound, festing guided missiles and the Aghting ability of planca like the Royal Australian Alr Force's Avon-Sabre jet fighter,

Badly Needed

The prowess of Australian pilots, both in war and in civil aviation, has been recognised for many years, but never be- foro has on Australian aircraft created such interest abroad.

of

Queen Elizabeth last Wed- Resday attended a state lunch at the Guildhall, London, to mark her return from her State visit to Nigeria. Hosts were the Lord Mayor of Lon- dan,

Alderman

Cuthbert Ackroyd, and the City Cor- pornion. In her speech at the lunch the Queen referred to "many colourful memories of our visit". adding:

"In the three weeks we have spent in Nigeria we have seen enough to take away a

that Its future is full of

promise and that its peoples-the memory of whose

wil siways hearted welcome. be with us are steadily

བས working their way forward.” The Queen in pictured at the luncheon, with other guests, Including the Duke of Edin burgh, Princes Margaret, Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, Prime Minister Eden and

Bir Winston Churchill

--Exprès. Photo,

JAMAICAN

HEAD OF

of

OXFORD

UNION

Oxford, Feb. 28. JAMAICAN negro, Roy Dickson, takes over the presidency in a fortnight Oxford University's most important and in fluential student post head of the Oxford Union.

Urdon members are specially noted for their debating skili and often make their way into politics CIT diplomscy after graduation Many Union presidents have had brilliant political carcers,

ary 21, when it was also in-Chief of Naval Operations, I became one of Australia's

badly-needed that South

dollar carners nounced

Africa said today he is not sure

when the Federal would maintain her bank rate the United States is "mov-recently

government at four and a half per cent.

granted an American ing fast enough" to stay aircraft firm a licence to manu- ahead of Russia in naval facture the indivik for use by

the Uniica States armed Mr services.

Mr Waterson, United (opposi- tion) Party, had moved the ad- journment of the House on matter of "urgent public im- portance."

u

He said that South Africa's move to control the transfer of funds to London and the rest of the sterling area was a re- versal of her declared policy for treer finances, eventually lead ing to free convertibility.

Outside Area

"If it were carried far enough it might put us outside the ster- ling area," he said.

supremacy.

CEN

It was the first time ever' an Australian designed aircraft had been adapted for produc- tion in another country.

But he sald to Testimony prepared for the Sente Armed Services Committee that "Wo belleve that with a lot of hard work and enthusiasm, we and will stay ahead."

.called Hc

The American firm is under- Russia's naval buildup "the most significant stood to bo manufacturing 16

Immediately development In the Soviet Jindiviks

demonstration purposes. It may strategy grand

increase its order to 50, War 11,

since World

Great Effort

Swedish Interest

for

"The Soviet Union," he said, This would provide Australia is exerting a great effort to with more than $1,000,000, apart build up the power to deny the from the undisclosed price paid It was

*'a most important seas to us in time of war... for the licence and regular poy- departure

established Teeluologies available to us are ments for "technical informa polley" and required weighty also availabic to reasons to justify it, especially Union"

duced in the United States.

い

AIR

160

TE

PS

STAM

KMP

all

IPS

E. SKRIE

RENA AVERAGE

30

LC A P

SAVE

0

33

ACROSS

3 Snare (4)

7 Child (b)

B Way out (4)..

9 Aspersion (4)

10 Comfort (7)

12 Equine galt (4)

13 Poles (0)

10 Far-Easter, country (4)

18 Quietude (8)

21 Angrer's basket (8)

DOWN

1 Millary ranic (3)

2 Golf club (7).

4 Monarch (5)

5 Brusy (4)

N

6 Yugoslav President (4)

Bang (4)

11 Precious stones (5)

13 Harves! (4)

14 Fastened (4)

16 Lean (0)

from

out the fullest consultation withdr

Sent To Paris Guillotine

Paris, Feb. 28. France, which apart from Spain is the only West European country retaining the death penalty, today guillotined its public enemy No. 1, gunman Emile Buisson.

Struggling and screaming "You are going to see an innocent man die," Buisson was half- dragged to the guillotine at the Sante Prison here at dawn and executed for an armed robbery at Boulogne in which a jeweller was seriously wound- ed.

Buisson, 53 who first ap- prarod in court at the age of nine and was

feared in the underworld

for his extreme cruelty, had been under the death sentence for two years and no longer expected to be executed,

Prison officers said he win wound asleep when the exceu- tioner's assistant entered his cell. Workanen In stockinged fect had spent the night Quietly dotting up the

high wooden framework of the guillotine in the small courtyard nearby.

Second Sentence

cut

As the executioners away

the coller

of Buisson's shirt and shaved his neck, the doomed

shouted man

the mmca of accomplices whom he perused

of wounding the Bou- 10weller-the crime cerned him

his

first February

logno

which

death

1954.

sentence In

He was condemned to death for the second time in May the sme year,

obe

French love provides the death penalty for armed rob- bery, though most death sen- tences have been commuted to life imprisonment recently and only of five murderers con- victed last year was executed.

Bussion smoked two cigarettes, but refused the traditional glass

asked of rum. He then

for Mays to be sold, but was told and

that this was impossible, that only Holy Communion was authorised. He took Com- munion.

A tow acconds later, the executioner's men half-drugged him along the short, alonë Bagged corridon to the gioi tine.

Escaped

20 Were

earned

Russian

Writer Criticised

Morcow, Feb. 28. IKHAIL Sholokhov, the

Mbutstanding Soviet no

velist, who severely criti- cised Soviet writers In a speech before the 20th Congress of the Com- munist Party, was attack- ed as a "demagogue”, and follower of the "leader- ship cult" in today's issue of Litteraturmaya Gazeta (Literary Gazette). Stro:bichov, who said at the Con-

gress that the

Soviet writers union was a meeting place of "dead

souls" (title of a book by Gogol), was attacked "In an open letter from B. Gafurov, leader of the Com munist Party, of

a central Asian leistan,

who Grafurov

clashed with Sholokhov 012 the floor of Congress, sent to the Gazeta o of a letter he said he had mom- party "Guindine, who

сору

received from a

ber.named

charged that Sholokhov's statements at the Congress had been

"demagogie" and displayed little "self-crifiésm"

Slowness

Accusing Sholokhov of "ad- hering to the "leadership cult" the letter from "Guindine" ydvised the writer to join other Soviet authors iní serving as examples for young writers "instead of acting like a policeman" in the ranks of Soviet writers.

His death ends a chapter in crime. the history of French Several murders, and over robberies with violence attributed to him. He his "publie enemy" title after a payroll robbery in 1937.

In 1939 he was captured and The sentenced to life imprisonment. Ho

the war and oc- spent all

simulat- cupation in goo! By ing madness he obtained a transfer to a lunatic asylum, from which he escaped in 1847,

For three years he carried out a series of daring raids on shops and banks.

Buisson

never hesitated to use

on iris gun, whether

bank cashiers or on accomplices who Dickson, the son of an double-crossed him. He was accountant from Kingston, is arrested for the last time at the in his fourth year at Oxford beginning of 1951,

on a Rhodes scholarship. Ho

is reading and doing research in economics. His uncle, Mr William Dickson, is a member of Parlament in Jamaica,

Respected

Mr Dickson sald today that he will not be the first negro president the Union has had. He recalled that during the last war, Mr Cameron Tudo of Barbados filled the post. one which assures a student that he is both popular and respected.

the Soviet tian" based on the number pro-Ho said there was, "hardly any

racial discrimination at Ox- ford and that "one doesn't go

Abolition

In recent years, two bills pro- posing the abolition of capital punishment have been tabled in France. One was a private mem- bers' bili tabled by a deputy who was defeated. In the general election last month

The other was tabled by M. Jules. Moch in the name of the Socialist group in the assembly, This bill has never gone beyond the committce.

Multre Jacques Isorni, who made the preliminary report on

the bill to the assembly's Justice Committee, recently told the newspaper Paris-

Paris-Presse that his report recommended abolition

nicsy

letter criticised the slow. of Sholokhov in finishing

books

and his alleged lack of Interest in

12 International cffairs and in the direction of the writers union. The letter also liit back at

Sholokhov's much

quoted statement to the Congress, that Soviot writers lived in a "vicious triangle," going from Moscow to their cann try houses, to seaside resorts and back. The letter said

there was no disgrace in the fact, that Soviet willera pos- sessed country, houses

and went on vacation, Sholokhov's statements

salion

a

caused at the Congress where they were warmly ap- plauded, particularly by Com- munist Party First Secretary, Nikita Khrushchev Franco- Presse.

Yugoslav

Envoy

at very short notice and with- To keep abreast or ahead, he

the US Navy must have Sweden also is reported to be ho said.

ships and olreinft interested in the Jindivik, and geared to this technical age." To may order several Australian-He added that he had reading among its disadvantages the

around in fear and trepida- of the death penalty; For Moscow.

concerned,"

Reuter.

Negro Leader

Arrested

Florence, S. C., Feb. 28.

Clarence Mitchell, Washing- ton Bureau Director of the National Association for the Advancement of Coloured Poople,

Tortod here

last night when he entered the Florence railroad station, police reported today.

SU

10 navol LISC As

we

achiove it, Не anid, "we are manufactured aeroplanes. adapting new weapons ond

A Swedish military mission techniques

which made a secret visit to rapidly

can."--United Australia late last year saw the Press

Jindivile in production in Mel- bourne, and also in

in operation at the Woomern rocket range.

No omelet announcement has been made concerning Sweden's intentions, but the

Imprisonment For Sudan

Demonstrators

|

well

informed air costation of

the Melbourne Herald said that the mission told Australian Bir force officers that the Jindivik was boiter than similar aircraft produced in the United States and cheaper.

The Jindivik's selling price is understood to be about £A18,000 (£14,400 stering),

The airict security blackout

tion.

the newspaper stories of Miss Autherine Lucy, the American negro student who has been forced to leave the University of Alabama because of the racial discrimination of the

student body there.—China Mail Special.

Khrushchev Appointment

the of the

Moscow

His report was quoted as lis!-

માત

of many doctors kill not toly. "The

that

im-

Moscow, Feb. 28.

A top official of the Yugo- slav Foreign Ministry will most authoritative shortly become ambassador doctors have noted incontestable signs of survival in the head of to Moscow as a sign of grow

"normalisation" a guillotined man, movement ing of the lips, raising of the oye lids," it said.

Statistics

of Yugoslav-Russian relations, Soviet diplomatic sources said today...

·

The new envoy,, whose name

The British House of Com-was not disclosed, will replace mons vote in favour of abolish Mr Dobrovoje Vidie, formerly Ing tho death penalty has Yugoslav Counsellor in Londen, aroused great interest in France, who came to Moscow in Septem Soveral newspaper articles have ber 1953 and is due to leave. advocated following the British within two weeks.

From 1040 until 1953 Yuzo- London, Feb. 20, Mr Nudta

examplo. Khrushchev "has Khartoum, Feb. 28.

According to oficial statis. Navia was represented only by Nine Sudanese, including the

chairman of a been appointed

Lids, 304 people were sentenced a charge d'affaires. NAACP headquarters in proident and secretary of the on the Jindivik porforiance newly-created: Bureau of

Central Committed

to death in Franco from 1040 Major Seniority Washington quoted Mitchell as Sudon Gezira Cotton Scheme was partially lifted recently. Soviet Communist Party for the

to 1953 inclusive, and 147 £ The new envoy is expected to saying he was arrested for at-Tanants' Association, were a revealing an aircraft in the

But of have thajor seniority, and". his `- Affairs at tempting to enter the front door tenced to six months imprised 300-600 miles an hour class.

. the Russian those were executed, Toderated at the station. A police spokesment today, for leading ar un

Republic

13 people condemned to death appointment I considered an in 1984 and 1986, only one was

that be Yugoslav man_hore said, “I don't know lawful demonstration.

rado said tonight.

Mail Special. The central comunition set up executed.--China Mail Spec

Pen Marshal. Tito, re- about that. There ero two Five others were sentenced at

her period

in the gards the front doors and two back doors Wad Medani, capital of the Blue

this special bureau," the radio

Fot 28, to the stations,"

Nile province, tostwo months' has an excellent por said.

Franch and Moroccan negotia- imprisonment;

formance' up to, and Bossibly The bureau was created to

tors.continued their

conference Police Chief J. A Price, was The Gezira Tenants Associa- beyond, 50,000 feet, and an en-help co-ordinate the activities of out of town unti- late today flow is the

party organisatione in Paris today, and the spokorman said all he in the biggest formues' union durance of between one and the

14 hours

autonomous republies arid pro- know about the cave was that Demonstrations were banned The Jindivik has a sea level vinces of the ftuan beceration 9 Allen, 10 Noams, 11 Gist, 19 Manservant, 10 Asla, 16 Nine,

Mitchell way charged with following the death by asphyxia, rate of climb of 8,000, feet and was the activities of the Soviet 19 Alteration, 22 Omit, 24. Event, 25 Arson, 20 Beer, 27 Rested."violation of Section 417, ilon of 192 of 200 tenant form-gan reach an altitude of 30,000 wash, and coonde Organs and Dowhead Union, a Penos Sirove, 8 Stagnant, G. Less 8 Emite, failure to oirey en officer acters held in a spom at Koad bar feet in 18 minutes. It also had to provide better leader in to IV Train; 13' Mango, 1a ábaltera, 17 Naivo, 15 Peštery 20 Amam,. ling la discharge of his duly," raoka, in the milus Nile province, farvet, manoeuvrabilty at tigh moiva quetion of sognómia dha

ale tendanchina Mall Spring [cultural construction."--Reuter 281 Issue, 23 Mart,

22 Slope (4)

13 Ecok fixedly (8)

10 Tear (4)

20 Mean (7)

30 Part

(4)

31 Rescue "(4)

32 Unadored (6)

17 Blemish (4)

18 Observed (4)

20 Shase of green (7)

22 Talk

wildy (4)

34 Claw (0)

20 Once more (3)

27 Test (collog) (4) 18 Dopteted (4)

39 Baverage (4))

che

YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD: Acrosk.—i Rumpus, 7 Tven,

50,000 Feet

Par

:

Losting

ationent of Rumor-Yaroslav

on Morocesa independence in considered

aftor A communique, inruod

of

真哪

now also. aign that Marshal Tile believes the recent relaxa

Soviet Communet polley the fifth Semion today, sald and the end of "Stalinism, per- that in their three and a half mitted closer, relation between hotte mecting.

the delegates the Yugoslav and:Soviet Comm- world on the lext of a joint munist partied on an ideological statamont,Franco-Presen (plane.--Etwater')-

1