1955-11-11 — Page 1

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· No. 36279

COMMENT OF

THE DAY

An Odd Order

THE new order which gives

GENEVA

Established 1845

-- THE WEATHER: ·Moderato becoming cloudy,

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 1955.

N.E

RELAX

MAIL

Price 20 Cents

DAKS

THE HAMARA COMFORT EN ACTION TRIO HIIRIS

Whiteaways

HONGXING

7

KOWLOON

PHILIPPINES ELECTIONS

DEADLOCK Victory Conceded

The Spruker Which Comes First, UN MEMBERSHIP: PACKAGE

power

the

Singapore Assembly the

to bar a reporter! from The House if him report of the proceedings{ in considered to be unfami is an extremely odd une. That it in novel does not make it any the more at. tractive. One wonders wha

18 behind it all.

Nothing could

bu

more

invidious for a dis bland. actigrest including such an person as the Speaker of a parliamentary assembly, tu have to determine what 1= and what is not unfair re- porting. Fair to whom ar

Faure Has Ticklish

Job

CABINET RIFT

Paris, Nov. 10.

Edgar M

to what? Fairness to แ

Faure, the political party, whether

o Frich Premier, was tonight governing or in the position? To Individual trylag to close a serious rift speakers in a debate? Or which appeared last night in to the reading public" his Cabinet during the long ΑΝ ND what is the yardstick debate on his plan for a smp

to be applied? Is it to be general election in Decem;

The differences. on electoral ·

up reform between parties making

ruled unfair reporting if a bær.

representative newspaper gives three-quarters of coluna to speeches by one party and a full column to speeches by another party in an Assembly debate? Or

the government conllion any endanger the government in the confidence vote to be taken on Saturday

Disarming Or Controls?

Geneva, Nov. 10.

The Soviet Union and the Big Three Western powers submitted two disarm- ament plans at the Big Four conference to- day, but they failed to reach any agreement on them.

During the session, which was held in a more relaxed atmosphere than yesterday,! the Soviet Foreign Minister, Mr Molotov again gave priority to disarmament while the West insisted that control should precede disarmament.

•

Molotov's plan comprised:

materials used to make nuclear weupons.

DEAL PROSPECTS

New York, Nov. 10.

#t

the

Soviol

United Nationa Lolay predicted eventual agree- ment among the biz powers on the admission of a batch of new mem- bern, includlug Japan.

There

Baid that Nources food progrem had been made on the proposal for "package" deal to

a

sdruft 18 of them. They thought the Soviet government

would

eventually agree to the admission to Spain and Japan.

also

Western diplomats

said

had progress been made on the issue but reported that one of the

obalacies rc-

maining was acoplance by the United States of the

Soviet

ored - sponsored Thre Mongolia. also doubted

whether

Outer

the Soviet Union would

agree to Japan's admis- ston

nations

before the two had concluded a peace treaty. Indications were that any ponitive move on the problem was ngi likely

to be made for atverul works at least.-Renter,

SIT-DOWN STRIKE

BY PRISONERS

New York, Nov. 10. Some 1,200 sullen prisoners staged a sit-down 1 Soviet disarmament peu- posals made to the United Na- The Big Four should declare strike at the London, Ohio, prison farm today and tions Dwarmament Sub-commit- they intend to seek complet

the warden said there would be no deal made as tee on May 10.

on the disormament agreement

Mr question 2. Proposals made by the

Macmillan sal long as the prisoners defied the authorities. Off- the Popular Republicans (MRP) Suviet Promier, Marshal Nikolai

He

the proposed

cials immediately invoked a "no work no food" up

should ut selling to Bulganin, aimed if successively

recognise com- at key

absence of fear and distrust are penalty. House withdraw from the government control points

necessary to promote Inspection,

In the report judged unfair During 12+ debate which because not every sponker lasted # 4 .. today the Conservatives and Is reported either in fuli 'moderate or in parl?

How absurd it would he

The Speaker of the

of Commons were empower- ed to ban the parliament- ary reporter of the Daily Herald (14 pro-Labour paper) because his publica tion did not give as much space to Tory MP as it did to Opposition speakers, ür tu exercise his vote!

over

threatened

Big Four that the

the core of other Socontrol, limitation and reduction

if their ideas of voting systems¦munication centres and, were rejected.

3. viet and Western recomunenda- lions made in the past

M.

TEST OF SKILL

Faure

all needs

his

parliamentary skill to keep his cabinet

герге

WEST'S PLAN

Issue a jolt de-

of armaments.

لام

Mr Macmilan said any DVCT- disarmament programme should be proceded by plan for

exchange of military blueprints and mutual air be of military installa spection tione

the

Logether since the The West's plan called for the Popular Republicans favour pro- Big Four to portional representation which claration on disarmament. the Conservatives bitterly The projec.ed declaration Mr Macmillan proposed the the parliamentary popo, tending to levour single-comprises:

member omstíluenclos.

1. President Eisenhower's Big Four should

correspondent of the Dafly Express (which is anything but a pro-Labour paper) because he failed to report Socialists on fully as dld Conservative debaters, It in precisely this power,

he

BIK

ugreo to

There was no violence.

•

To Nacionalistas

Manila, Nov. 11. Congressman Cornelio Villareal, gen eral campaign manager for the Liberal Party, today conceded victory to President Magsaysay's Nacionalista Party in Tuesday's nationwide elections.

The Opposition Liberal Party today headed for complete defeat in the Philippines Senatorial election when one of its candidates among the eight probable winners fell from his tailend position to a Nacionalista rival.

Mr Villareal, veteran minority Party leader from Capiz, told the United Press in an interview:

and

"I am conceding the victory of the Nacionalista Party congratulate President Magsaysay, who has been substained by the people. The people have spoken. This is a free country."

Mr Villareal, who took over active leadership of the Opposition from the alling former Speaker, Mr Eugenio Perez, during the election campaign; admitted his Party's defent

+ubstantial returns indicated sweeping Nacionalista vielory in both the Senatorial and gubernatorial polls-United Press,

A

Plane Disaster Mystery:

Big Reward

Offered

Denver, Nov. 10.

prisoners in Dormitory 7 refused to enter the fields be for information leading to the arrest and conviction of

The strike began yesterday morning when 288

United Air Lines offered a $25,000 reward today cause of dissatisfaction over payment for work done, ◄

those responsible for the explosion which blasted a The their grievances be considered. United DC-6B out of the sky on Nov. 3, with a loss of farm's full force of 150 guards, until they returned to work. algmented by 18 State Highway The mon staged the sit-down 44 lives. patrolmen, reported that prisoners

on complaints that the

W. A. Pattersons, President of quiet.

Three State would not let them work UAL, said it was hoped that Ohio National Guard units were a 200-hour-per-month maximum this reward will aid in pro- JET FIGHTERS alerted to stand by.

provided by state regulations,

were

tho strike

In four dormitories and that they were not credited ducing information which will mitory. The red brick prison they

The Conservatives fear that a proposal on mutues air inspec. publish and exchange data with edhe "283 from Dor-for the total mimber of houses/ lead to the early solution of this fig

election

about

3.

system based on proportional lon of milltary installations..

2. Sections of the plan' splḥ-. representa ton would result ip

by France's Premier of

13bmitted the

red with 100 Edger Faure, aimed at siding Communists

compared

under-developed Curcan with in the present Assembly.

M

of funds anved Faure's chinees

through disarm- however, which the Sing murvival

Saturday will a.cent. pore Assembly Speaker pipend largely on the Socialiatz

The proposal made by Britain's Prime Minister, Bir Xiven

papers Not having obtained their arst Anthony Exten, for an experi- published in the Colony

single-nwinber KUR-

mental zone to be used for best- whore. as in Hongkong, stituencies. thuy

Cavour

ing disarmament schemes, and, there are pro-left and pro- pinportional representation and

4. Bulganin's proposal for right vernacular publien wuld normally be expected to

control points at key comumuni- Vile for the government PTO-

cations entres, tions.

Jual

OYOF

IT is interesting

ibut

no under-

helpful towards standing) to note that

world

ky༈ I"

the

dow

the

NOT POSSIBLE

The East and West plans alike they called for

મ bon on nuclear weapons but Mr Macmllion sud

senators will react

Com-

real control of atomic wespons

srp dings are located “oti, somoks': 40% did work. The more Bouiry | air Irxiustry, traguay

DENIED FOOD

COLLIDE

regard to military renting and military, budgets,

Flight Enguers Inter- The Big Foug should

attempt

money named national Association, which is on the more tho of Ohio's richest farm land 24 by each prisoner. to devise workable methods of miles west of Columbus.

Tracy, Celf, Nov. 10. already hat strike against UAL, Prisoners - with inspection and

dependants posted a $1,000 reward. control of arm-

Two Navy Jet Aghters collided amente, Mr Macmillan said.

are paid 8.5 center an hour.

FEI CALLED IN

at 20,000 Zent and crashed near' Those without dependants are Mr Macmillan proposed the

The Civil Aeronautica Adhere today, killing one of the Big Four should urge the United ment authorities relayed through sought to be credited with a fui Intensive investigation of the pilote.

From Columbus the govern paid four cents.

The strikers

ministration, sfter Nations Disarmament Sub- Warden Roderick Eckle the committee to meet shortly to ultimatum

200 hours per month work, no that the strikers seek a workable solution to the would

not be fed, nor would atter how long

laboured disarmament problem.-France- Presse,

HERE IS MOLOTOV'S PLAN

Geneva, Nov. 10.

The following is a summary of Mr Molotov's three-point proposal on disarmament, tabled at the

is not possible within the scope Big Four Foreign Ministers' conference today:

of present scientific know-how.

AL

press

a press conference held

minister

Point 1.

row Wac

of

week's

they actually wreckage of the DC-8B, called The surviving flyer, identified

the farm, on

which

the Federal Bureau of Investi

provides food for the State's Bation into the case early this by the highway patrol as Lt

penal system.

The

limited prison is a Courity Institution and has walls.--United Press.

SUDAN'S PREMIER RESIGNS

week The FBI said it was

seeking evidence of sabotage.

The DC-6B, United's Flight 620

то

blew

(1.8.) Ross' Person, 28; pará- chuted to safety.

An

up at about 11,000 foet

carly report, from, the altitude on the night of Nov. 1, Sfanisius County Sheriff's office

e'even minutes after it had undienled taken off from Denver en route crushed,

to Seattle, Washington,

three planes had The Sheriff's office'

said it spotted three widely- Mr Patterson said today that separated free burning In a field Vthe explosive which was aboard

Flight 629 on Nov. 1 was com-southwest of town. Later, it pletely foreign to the aircraft was leamed one of the fires was or to the operations in the air caused by a tail section of one line Industry.”—United" Press, craft which was torn loose on

impact.

ATOMIC TEST

A Navy

at Spokesman. London, Nov. 10. Alameda said the accident oc- The British Defence Ministry curred at 2.45 p.m. PST, when Khartoum, Nov. 10.

here tonight that two F-9-F-0 Cougar jets col. Mr Ismail el Azhari, who the Soviet Union has recently Ilded at 20,000 feet a few miles

announced

But they might decide to ab- I in vote against rather that

confidenc in in the reporter who is 10 | Faure government which авните all the responsi- seeus of trying to rush elec- bility for the fairness or fons for party ends.

The Communists who want parlin-! otherwise of his

almost vir mentary report. Reporters 20 tatly pull will

tainly vote for the government.

In on attempt tu (a) The Soviet Union's pro- everywhere in the would dearly like to believe OPINION DIVIDED

after today's session, the Soviet lossen tension in the relations posal of May 10 this year for chier, Leonid lylchev, between states, to consolidate reducing armaments, banning they are inveated with such

If the Arsembly votes its con- criticised Mr Macmillan and his mutual confidence between them atomic weapons, and eliminating authority. They, poor souls, merely turn in a report of fine the bat will go back to Western colleagues for incon and to remove the threat of a the threat of war.

Eisenhower's (b) President sistency

the Soviet Union, proceedings as accurate as the Council of the Repubile.

Mr Macmillan, Mr Diles and United States, Great Britain and proposal of July 21 on aerial Optimis sharply divided on is within their ability, and now

M.

Pinay have insisted on France should agree to:

the exchange phon

information. hope that space considera. Some observers

beteve they priority for control, while ad-

(a) Fbx the level of the, (n) at Britain's proposals as the Sudan's first Prime conducted a further best in their southwest of Tracy. The planes tions and other factors with accept the Assembly's ver- mitting control is impossible. Soviet Union, United Statca and of Silly Great Br

August 20 on Minister has brought his 1955 series of nuclear explo had been flying a routine train- beyond their influence ur diet, but others believe the Ilyichev said in effect.

"Tomorrow,

China's armed forces at about disarmament, and

Ing missionUnited Press. tho Big Four

country to the verge of in-sons."-France-Presse. control will allow their, Senate's attitude will depend on i

wili

behind to 1.5 million men euch, and meet

(d) France's proposal on the dependence, was overthrown "copy" to appear in print how important role

G-cat Britain and to discuss what

France's financial control over disarma- unimpaired. Some papers murist support has played in closed doors

forces at 880,000 men each. The the conference is to subjects

ment and on the allocation of level of the armed forces of all are able to give the full- M.

cover next.

the freed resources for peaceful vole today. shall not est imaginable coverage of

exceed purposes. British Foreign Secre- other states

Ho resigned tonight just as 150,000 to 200,000 men and shall parliamentary proceedings: Senate

the last British troops left the re-introduce its tery, Mr Harold Macmillan, pro- | be agreed on at an appropriate |

AN OBLIGATION

territory-formerly ruled by others simply haven't the amendment

posed that the Big Four powers Davouring single should ban nue car weapons and International conferencs.

Britain and Egypt, jointly-in Bame space available, 1 member constituencies-Rouler.

Point 3. Simultaneously the the Sudan's latest move to- ail other weapons which are not cannot be argued, however,

(b) When the armed force, Soviet Urrion,

States, words self-rulo. with the

United compatible

And conventional armaments | Great Britain and France should, Nations charter.

Sir Knox Holm, the British have been reduced to the extent "pending a Mr Macmillan proposed that

conclusion of an Governor-General, accepted his of 75 per cent of

the agreed international convention on the resignation is expected to be total reduction, a complete pro- reduction of armaments and

Parliament soved through diaprmamentbition of atomic and hydrogen prohibition of atomic weapons, should be devoted to the pence

C rpons shell come Inte assume an obligation not to be asked next Saturday to clect

hls successor.

Azharl's use atomic and National effect. The elimination of sucl; the first to development of nations,

Unionist Party was d in hydrogen weapons

against anyon weapons would be completed

split last June when the Primo the course of the final 25 per country.

Minister unexpectedly declared reduction pro The four countries should call cent armament

-favour thereafter all upon other states to join this

„öf's. Independence and

rather than some form of union" MrMololoy atole materials shall be use declaration. exclusively for posceful pur- cluded-China Mail Special.

with Egypt hitherto believed to be his genl. poses.

the

briefer report must

necessarily be unfair.

M. Faure's victory. If he would have lost or won very narrowly without

Communists the the

muy

The

F

United

The Singapore Assembly Ike OK For Trip material resources which are

adopting a dangerous prin-.

ciple. If reporting can be

designated unfair, and dis-

Denver, Nov. 10.

On the eve of President Elsen-ful

ciplinary action taken byhower's schedules departure for

are satisfactory.

THE KEYSTONE

of

the Speaker, why not Washington, his physicians re- editorial comment? In the leased bulletin here today

In his proposal, Mr Macmillan final analysis there could which declared that the Pro-caid the keystone of controlled

physical sident's

examination, be complete suppression of

sarmament lies in the setting free parliamentary report aboratory test, and cardiogram up of an effective systems ing and comment, with President Eisenhower will fly Inspection and control. newspapers restricted to to Washington tomorrow morn- Mr Macmillan said the Big publishing extracts from ing Hansard.

The bulletin also sald X-Rays This order which the Singa-of the President's chest and

pore Assembly

heart are satisfactory. Eisen- adopted should, in every (hower's heart shows no signs of one's interests, be just na enlargement, it added-France- hastily rescinded.

fremme

NUCLEAR WEAPONS Four powers should agree In their declaration that it is pos (e) Bimultaneously with the sible to mask the existence of initiation of measures to cut the so hastilludroscope examination of his nuclear weapons.! ''' that shall solely

armed forces, the four powers Mr Macmillan' proposed

pledge then- selenue research mould be selves not to uso nuclear carried out to develop a tratem weapons, except for purposes of of inspection and control of defenzo against aggression when +++++ |a decision to that effect is

taken by the Security Council.

fret

Pressé.

Will Man Find A Way To The Stars?

A dascinating new series the This is only one of a number of A third, article in our series measures in carrying out the

exclung facia behind

the topline features in tomorrow's

family favourite wok-end newspaper.

greatest news of the ytar --- begins in tomorrow's China

Mail.

In it, British experts Watch out also for the

(d) A ono of the

"Half-forgotten heroes"--the | disarmament programmis,, alates King of Lampedusa and Ser- which 'possess ́ atomic and geant Pilot Sydney Coben, hydrogen weapons must pledge RAF.

themselves to discontinua, festa answer euch quesitotas a Cordon Hung, China Mail (enture

of these weapons. And

a way to the

(0) Effective writer, looks into the dope There are all your regular I 20, what are the

trade in Hongkong and tells

favourites as well including control shall be established to three pages of local and Over-implement":"meqsures rous pictures, the latest-round-

| diæternament proj

Can

Wo

you of a racket" within” a

· racket;

A

Les

stars? problems that have to be over- come! • How soon could journey be indez Don't miss the first article in 476s story by Jonathan. Norton Leonard appearing exclusively katodiorrow's, China MaiTANI

A

Armour profiles Jean Coćłeku, once the enfant terri- ble of French arts, and now member of the conservatiya French "Academy;

up of local and overseas sport,

International

as well am news for worTURES. Polis The forstai and chikdien "this" and should” feet (agree Glier looming the Buturday arst of all the prope M1

besed by the 12-

con-

STOP PRESS

STABBING AT

UN LONG Chiến Pháp PltiChairman of the Sap Pat Heung Rural Commilies in the 'Kaw Ter: „ritories,” wks slinched Nthis* (morning at the Hop: Vick

market, Ux Long

by a parliamentary budget "I smoke all I want,

KCX

NOT A SURPRISE Mr El Azharl's fall was not a surpriso sinco four of his porilumentary under-secretaries resigned this week calling for a coalition government at this stago in the country's "develop- mient

The resignations gave the. combined opposilon a majority four votes in the lower. House. Today's vote was 40-49 but thron Bouthern "members were absent. Two are in prison. as a result of the mutiny and the third la,in Konya,—Router..

and enjoy

all 1 smoke"

Thanks to the ever-vigilant du Maurier, filter up, the smoke from du Maurier's luxurious tabacco is kept so cool, fo pure, so allken snooth, that its last fragrant wilap le silways

as the Best. Every

Bomb,-Explosion de Manter elgarette invites you to the best,

Bubrics Aires, Nov, 10,

small, bomb, -exploded this afternoon" in front of the build ing in which tie consulting Junta, was m

Shoul of Vi hourd

Smoke to your thros

du MAURIER

.