1955-10-13 — Page 1

Page

THE

BLACK BOK

Radio Dept.

SEE IT, HEAR IT

AT

GILMANS

COMMENT OF THE DAY

Blowcester Arcade

Muking Sure Of

Dr Jekyll

THE Rusalana bave 17- nounced conditional sup- port for Prealdent Eisen- hower's original plan for an international "Atoms for Peace" agency. This ia perhaps the most nigni- ficant development in the history of this project which Mr Eisenhower Inunched at the General Assembly a little over ten months ago.

It is now confirmed that the

idea, as such, is acceptabic

to all Big Four powers. Details are left open for discussion for, wisely. the United States did not pre Hent more than a skeleton proporn! lant December. And it is now up to delegates involved to

the

THE WEATHER: Moderate Eari winda. Fine,

CHINA MAIL

No. 36254

Established 1845

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1955.

* Admit Peking Govt To UN Membership Trading Relations With China

*

Price 20-Cents

RELAX IN

DAKS

THE HANNON COMFORT IN ACTIRE TREW HINS

Whiteaways

HEONGKONG LKO W 1. QD N

★ ALGERIA “INTEGRATION” PLAN

* FAURE WARNED OF

Reme DEMAND BY SOCIALISTS NO CONFIDENCE

Resolutions Adopted

LABOUR PARTY

CONFERENCE

Margate, Oct. 12.

The British Labour Party today de- the bones with a sumanded that China be admitted to the ly attractive Agure to make United Nations and called for the with- the new agency acceptable drawal of Chinese Nationalist forces from Formosa to enable the people there to decide their own future.

to all.

moxi striking

Perhaps the

feature of Mr Kusnetzov's speech to the Assembly was

ut the

Bao Dai?

Ike Prepared To Will He Succeed

Accept Soviet Proposal

Denver, Oct. 12.

President Eisenhower in a letter made public today offered to accept a Soviet proposal to station military inspection teams at key points in the United States and the Soviet Union provided this would help create better relations.

The President's message, in a letter to the Soviet Premier, Marshal Nikolai Bulganin, replied to one the Premier had sent to the President on Sept. 19.

Eisenhower's letter also said he was encouraged that Marshal Bulganin, was "giving such full consideration to my Geneva proposal" for exchange of military blueprints and agreement on reciprocal aerial inspection the socalled

"open skies" plan.

Mr James Hagerty, presidential

a pre-

presa secretary, eald" the reply made public today was

It had beau de

of

The demands were made at the Party's annual his moderate and concilia conference here in a resolution which also called on tory attitude, betokening perhaps the

liminary one. "new spirit" Britain's Conservative government to take fresh generated

because

President revent initiatives for talks between the great powers to layed Geneva "summit" confer-

Sept 24. A detailed reply would ence, but which cannot be bring about relaxation of tension and the abolition Eisenhower's heart attack on cynically dismissed. Par of the H-bomb and other atomic weapons through be sent when President Elson

An the points general disarmament and effective international ower was further Improved,

supervision.

ticularly raised by the Soviet dele- gate appear to have some merit.

jections there may

hera

Mr Hagerty said.

The preliminary reply

WWJ

The conference today also approved a resolu-drafted and signed by Mr Elsen- WHATEVER pollfient ob- tionrging the Labour Party to press the govern-hower yesterday during a con

ference at Fitzsimona army hos- pital with boment to resume trading relations with China and

the Steretary of about admitting non-mem- all other countries:

State, Mr. Jolin Foster Dulles,

Mr Hagerty 'sild' the reply "If you are going to defend Socialism you cannot do it with was delivered in Mostow today balloons when the other guy has to Mr V. M: Molotov, the Soviet

Minister, Forolgs tanks and use are entitled Marshal Bulgaria was at of the to protect this state."

Embassy officials If they deserted the Jewish city US people in the Middle East, they handed the Elsenhower nots to would bring the greatest vic-Mr Molotov, he said. • tory to reactionism" so far as tho Nasscr

ir governmeni Egypt we concerned.

gja

"1f our

to the agency--and China and East Germany In the din ussion Mr Sam are the two Rusala has th Watson for the executive warn- mind-it is hard to justifyed there was no "magic wand" the establishment of an ex- which would be waved in Rus- clusive

and China to bring pros- "membera only" club when its chief aim la perity by trade to Britain. to develop the peaceful use

engineering Industry of the atom. Pence is surely ends abroad a quarter of a something which requires universal promotion and acceptance.

This does not dispose of the objection, however. and among Western nationa Eastern Europe and China, there will be many will regard the

who

million

worth of its pounds products, we do not

went a quarter of a million bananas in

textile industry was willing to send every ton of goods it could to countries

turn," he said.

The British

Russian Defence Pact

move as an implausible ruse

paot

תן

with

International subcommittee,

The Reasons

Mr Watson speoffied two main reasons for the present situation in the Middle East.

the

Many Questions

NGO DANH ĐIỂM

Premier Expected

To

Become President

Saigon, Oct. 12. Premier Ngo Dinh Diem will be President of Vietnam before the end of the month, his sup- porters predicted today.

The actual voting to remove the emperor Bao Dai and establish a republic with Mr Diem as

will take place on October 23. its head

because y

Best available - Information here is that ballo counting may take two days. If the poll- ing goes as expected, Mr Diem could be declared President by the 20th, 27th or 28th

Mr Eisenhower addressed Marshal Bulganin as Chairman

which

The rapid action is typical of of the Council of Ministers of the high

speed with the Union of Soviet Socialist the Diem

govemment Republics,

Lockling the inces.

His note sold:

about

Both

Khrushchev Angry

Mr

Moscow, Oct. 18.

VOTE TO COME

Paris, Oct. 12,

The French Socialist Party today served warning on Premier Edgar Faure that it refuses to accord his government its con- fidence over the Algeria issue.

This was a leading development in the second, and next to last day in a parliamentary debate on the Government's policy to integrate" Algeria with Metropolitan France.

The Socialist parliamentary group drafted a motion to be put forward at the end of the debate tomorrow night rejecting integration as a policy which had not been de- fined and which "cannot be carried out."

The

Socialists, on opposition party, voted for the Government In last week's debate on Morocco.

THE UN & ALGERIA

Speakers in today's debate presented widely differing views on the "integration" policy, some suggesting instead looser, federal ties between Algeria and Metro-

Parls, Oct: 12. politan France, but most of them

United Nations members agreed that Algeria and France must remain linked, whatever opposed. 10 General, As- form their L'es took.

sembly discussion of the Algerian question may in- Tho Socialists will meet to- morrow however to make a Anal troduce a motion declaring decision on how they will vote. the Assembly juridically in- the Foure can count on the support competent to take up

his own

Radical Socialist problem, a French Senate party, the Government coalition Committee learned today.

M. Marcel Plaisant, Chair- MRP party, a mainly Catholic group, and on the majority of man of the Council of the Re- publle (Senate) Foreign Affairs right-wing parliamentary

"seems said such

of

his

allics,

;

to hova

•

motion con-

"been sidered useful by the United GAULLISTS' ATTITUDE

States Government."

Ho told The Social

Committen Republicans.

"several suggestions" have (former Gaullists) have cot

the As- been made to enable a final decision on their sembly to "go back on its de- made position, but yesterday they cision to discuss Algeria. drafted a motion favouring the The Trenchs Government bad "Integration" principle, indicatigeleda proposal to being the matter before the Inter- ing they will probably not national Court at the Hague pose the government,

In

In other developments today'a debate, Interior Minis ter Maurice Bourges-Maunqury:

1. Admitted that following the inexcusable massacres" of

but would probably welcome. I United Nations motion dis- claiming competence in the matter, þo, salā. -- Francés Presse.

Casablanca, Oct. 12. Three French columns today advanced towards the border

Nikita Khrushchev, European civilians by Algeria Troops Advance many problems it First Secretary of the So-terrorists, it was inevitable for other, equally stupid, massacres viet Communist Party, has to have taken place against the First was that 80 per cent of { "I wish to thank you for your

Vietnamese and made a violent attack on the Moslem populations, "But he the world's ou reserves lay in letter of

September 18, 1855 foreign officials here prediot a North Atlantic Treaty Or-said Governor General Jacques of Spanish Morocco in the

Soustela has given orders to Rif

Riff mountains to cut off rebel my Geneva proposal of crisia of some sort next July,ganisation during to bring China and East The Party also pledged sup the area. "If the Middle East

from escape routes did not have oll there would be July 21 that

a four-prevent "all excesses" and said tribesmen we exchange in-

zone. when North-South elections are

The Germany into the Assembly pus for a cetence

East trouble," he formation about inilitary -

advance supposed to be held under the hour conversation with the an enquiry commission has beda into the Spanish

was being

/madio through the back door. Israel after a speech by Mr Sam no Middle

declared.

toblishments and permit re-

Canadian Minister for Ex-sent to the erea.

"without Geneva agreement.

Incident," Freuch Here another point arises: Watson, chairman of Labour's

The second reason was that ciprocal nerial inspection over

ternal Affairs, Mr Lester 2. Said the French Govern- officials said tonight-Reuter." Russia feels that the agency who described the Middle East there was growing up In

our two countries.

local Pearson, it was learned yes- ment would consult the should not have a special situation as "the world's most Middle East a Socialist state...

mid- "You

Algerian Assembly by raised a

terday. Ised or autonomous status serious

good many and difficult problem Israel-which contained some of

November on a series of ad- (like the

Tokyo, Oct. 12. the finest creative achievements questions and I shall not be able World Health today."

other reforms The talk took place on Tues ministrative and Mr Organisation, for example),

Japan's right-wing end loft- Watson,

to reply to them until the doc- coal-that mankind had ever seen.

The resolution

for Algeria. urged an fors let me do more than at

day in the Crimea.

wing Socialist parties dissolved but should be created miners' leader, was winding up

Arab-Israel settlement based on present.

3. Charged that a vast plot themselves late vinight prior to "within the framework of the debate on foreign affairs.

Saying

territorial and the Israeli Histadrut sovereignty

was unfolding the establishment tomorrow of East of all Middle was the greatest

In North Africa, that Algerian a new unified non-Communist trade union integrity

against France

the organisation

the world had states. Finally it called on

given ald from Socialist Party. ever seen, he added:

(Contd on back page, Col. 2)

infiammatory The two parties, separated ter:crisis were broadcasts beamed to North since October 1961, adopted dis-

sad, and that

were emanating from solution

at statements Africa

two Damascus and other fore separate national conventions in

Tokyo-Router. capitals.--France-Presse,

the United Nations" and linked directly with Assembly and the Security Council,

FOR,

FOR, as the Russians point out. the atom, like Dr

Jekyll, has a dual person. ality. And it is a fair re- quest that until its Mr Hyde-like ОХСОВНОВ have been curbed, the atom needs careful, even strin- gent supervision which only the United Nations can give it.

the

veteran

And The Pacifists Want Troops Withdrawn From Colonies

From LES ARMOUR

Margate, Oct. 13.

for

advisere underway.

"Let

"In any event a full reply calls preliminary work by my Ind this is actively

say however that I am encouraged that you are giving such full considera- tion to my Geneva proposal. ·

me now

Not Curo-All

NOT BOUND

Since the government of South Vietnam did not sign the agreement, it makes it clear it dots not necessarily feel bound to observe it

South electiona, since

are

proved

Mr Khrushchev That includes the North-absolutely intransigent on the subject et NATO. He alluded to particularly government circles here the destruction suffered by the convinced by experience Soviet Union during the Second that Ho Chi Minh's forces wil World War and said: "It appears the prevent any semblance of an that Canada, Britain and

are United States

preparing honest election in the North.

further destruction for the Soviet Mr Dlèm's task of trying to Union with NATO." establish a democratic govern- ment would be tough even with He urged Canada to leave "I hope that we can agree on several years time in which to NATO caying that this was the it not as a cure-all; but on I

Ameri- first time In history that an accomplish the job, sald at Genova, to show ʼn spirit | can official said, adding that offensive organisation had been of non-aggressiveness on both

the task becomes gigantic under called "defensive." * sides and so to create a fresh

the pressure of the avaliable:

The conversation was described atmosphere which would dispel much of the present

fcar and Officials: here say that after by a Canadian official who was suspicion. This of itself would (none says f) Mr Diem wins Present at the meeting-France-

the referendum, the next rush Presse. he worthwhile.

131 will be to form "It would, I believe, make it profect more possible to make 'pro-Assembly and adopt a constitu- gress in terms of comprehen- tion. It was not yet clear in on-which order those two steps sive plans for inspection con would be taken. trois and reductions of arma- ments which will satisfy the with hopes of all peoples and

The far left and pacifists of the British Labour Party If the two Soviet propositions are expected to join forces today in a last-ditch stand with Bre accepted-that thea resolution which calls for the withdrawal of all armed agency should be open to forces from colonial territories and for recognition of the non-members and that it right of all "colonial peoples to elect their own govern- should be tied to the UN-ments." surely then (the Russlans may argue) China and The resolution, which will be labour 'parties, at least one of East Germany need u say oficially moved by the Com which has a large coloured in the control of this pro unton, did not originally appear

munist-led electricni trades population.

But Mr Diem himself has mado The pacifist wing of ject as well, and therefore,

"I have not forgotten your it clear that he expeels the admission to the United in the official conference agenda. Party has already gone abwis to

to do with Assembly to be elected and ready Delegates, when they went to

twice this week. proposal having sharp delest

power of veto

in

the contoiring the resolution.

the Indeca of all the world.

HIS TIMETABLE

4 Children Die In Fire

Manila, Oct. 18.

Nations. This ia only yesterday morning's scesion Once on a resolution calling for stationing inspection teams at to go to work before the end of

Tho, Philippine. National one problem. Another found on their seats an ad the abolilica of conscription and key points in all countries, and the year, All that must be Red Cross today reported

this would help accomplished within two months is that Russia has the Gozal printed page to the agerkin again yesterday on a resolution if you feet

the

the death by burning of four! I time unden, the Dien timetable. spirit better moved by MP Emrys Hughes create

wp 'could Security Council. Could she The resolution is also sup-calling upon the conference to referred to,

accept

Mr Diem's followers, and brothers and sisters, all be advocating this policy ported by, four constituency | adopt a paclist" policy.

The President concluded probably Diem himself, would under 10 years of age, in purely to gain a far greater

with "best wishce" and signed rather have banded the pro- Pagbilao, Quezon Province, measure of control than

the note "Sincerely, Dwight D. blems differently if time per- 80 miles south of Manila,

mitted. Some Vietnamese make Elsenhower."--Router.

sho and

her satelliten

Strong Opposition Certain

that too."

no secret of the fact that they Dr Feliciano Cruz, Philippine would over possess if The national executivo will. Unlors the amendment is pro-

would rather vote on October National Red Cross manager, the agency only had a certainly oppose the resolution posed, many delegates will and

23 a ballot that pitted a mild the youngsters, children of specialised status with no strongly and it is unlikely the themselves in a pecullor position. Woman Seoks To monarchy against a republicEmotorio Losada, died when Security Council amlin-

olectrical trades union, will find For “a sizeable, acetion of the

no names mentioned. Then they firo razed their home after the tions?

many allies among trades union Parliamentary Labour Party,

Become Priest would follow with an cloction explosion of glass kerovčna delegates.

which includes such MPTM ná

for President.

inimp Those are some of the doubin

It is possible, however, that Fenner Brockway and Anthony Kuopio, Finland, Oct. 12. already existing among the second part of the result- Wedgwood

The lamp was hanging over Benny, feel that The Biopa Council, today But with shortage of time. Western delegations. And tion which says, "In the mean- legal procedures (employed in redacticd the request of a 28-acting as the keynote of all the children, who were all Their obviously they will have to me this conference demands polonies such as Kenya, where year-old woman who had hoped activity, the various factions leoping on the floor. be resolved before- the all means be used to

regulations exist, to be the first woman pricet in that Mir, Diem has brought to parents were away at the Ums. of justion

Those burned to death were the 800-year-old history of the gether to work to establish agency can be created. But that standarde

Finnlats, Church.

free government now go along identified team, Veneracion," --B, Russla, like the West, has plied on behalf of and in deal: leave much to be desired.

It is unlikely, however, they After dolowod

with the idea discussion,

of wrapping the Adlcio, 6. Romeo, 4, and Dulce, 2. wisely avoided a dogmatic tive inhabitanta ba not interior would be prepared to support a Bishop, Elso Sormunen an two elections into one and mak and inflexible approach to thoes applied to the "in" swooping resolution of this nounced, that the Council hading the ballot a simple caso, of Reports received by the Rod With compromiso on both habitants of file country," may kind without considerable re- decided against the appolat- two men's pictures! Bao Dai Crole ad not way whether the sides, agreement may be well be passed on amendment prystion London Express mort

woman--- United For Premier Diem, un United, victime were, Kis the children the Lostndi had--United Press. possible,

to the whole revolution. “

Criguro

emergency

ap-

ing with offences against-

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