Doukhobor
Sect Appeal To UN
Nelson, B.C., June 15, Members ol British Columbia's unruly Sons of Freedom Doukhobor seet are making a new bid for the return of some 75 children forcibly separated from their parents since the beginning of 1951
The sect he appealed to the United Nations' Secretary- General, Mr Dag Hammerskydd to send a representative of the United Nations here to plzervu
Royal Commission
hea
which will affect them. The ap peal was made under an article of the United Nations geneside convention which states that a government may
forcibly
separate children at a minority religious group
From parrats.
their
The children were goined by Reval Canedion Mounted Pulle early last year after the Douk- hobor parents here refused to abide by a government order to send the children to public (state) schools. Since then, the children have been forced to attend
school at nearby New Exenver. where, the parents claim
they are being subjerted to "systematised brain-washing." The sert provides Western Canada with its most serious racial problem.
PUBLIC
SPOTLIGHT
To bring their problem into the public spotlight the sect frequently embarks on a pro- granite of arson, dynamiting. Since 1924. avi nude parades. there have been well over 500. and of home-burning CHYS cyramiting.
"Nudity is more passive pro-
test.
as
Doukhobors emerged Russio
s a set of dissident peasants,
who separated from
the
Orthodox Church in the 18th
For century
than a muru hundred years, their actions and beliefs led to intermittent con- Diet with state and derical
THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, JUNE 16, 1955.
TRADE and
COMMERCE SECTION
SECOND BIG OIL REFINERY Draw For Hongkong
Aerial view of the Shell Company's all relinery at North Geelong, Victoria.-Aust, Official Photo,
Triangular Cotton Trade Proposal
US-JAPAN-INDONESIA
--
Tokyo, June 15.
Japan has proposed a triangular trade in raw cotton and cotton products with the United States and Indonesia in an effort to alleviate a serious crisis facing its cotton industry.
authorities and to, persecution NEW YORK
and exile.
Seeking a land to which they could emigrate, the Doukhobora chose Canada and were immedi ately welcomed by a "govern- ment which wanted settlers. The first party arrived in Canada in 1839 ani was followed by further small groups until 1927. There is no accurate estima- tion of the number, of Donkho- bors
Canada today, in
bul
government officials believe that There are upward of 20.000, half of whom live in British
Columbia.
STOCK MARKET
New York, June 15. Strong demand for indus- trial shares today moved prices in that group to fur- ther new all-time high ground.
that day
Mr Toko Nagayama, director of the Trade Ministry's Textile Burcu said he presented plan to US Embassy officials
als
IN VICTORIA Australia Becoming Independent Of Imported Products
Melbourne, June 15.
With the completion in April, 1955, of Standard- Vacuum's £A20,000,000 petroleum refinery, Australia has taken another successful step in her £A100,000,000 plan to become independent of imported petroleum products.
The refinery, at Altona, nine miles from Melbourne, is the second big plant to have been built in the southernmost. mainland State of Victoria. Shell's new refinery, at Geelong 45 miles from Melbourne, began operations a year earlier.
Two more refinerics, both el multiplicity of petroleum pro- De cum thuets, inchiding hall Australia's which are scheduled pletion by the end of 1956, are present aviation gasoline being built a
sumption.
con-
KWINANA, Western
ORGANIC GROWTH Australia (Anglo-Iranian On Co Lad's £A40,000,• Refineries, however, are 000 project):
organic growths, and that at KURNELL. New South
Altona is no exception. Founda- Walts (Callex Oil (Aust) lions being dug
are
for the Pty Ltd's £ A25,000,000 rednery's £1,750,000 alkyla unit:
tion unit, which will utilise Recognising that ability to
gases (at present being burnt as retine petroleum: within her own
waste)
Lo produce 30,000,000 boundaries may some day be gallons of aviation spirit a year. come a necessity, Australia has
in Australia The only refinery here
this goal able to make gasoline been moving towards
of the His anxiety was spurred by
since the immediate post-high octane required air.
by ever stockpile of 500 000 bales of
Altona will be able to war era,
craft, collon yarn in Japanese ware- Vacuum's first project was supply more than halt Austra- houses-300,000 normal and their" basic Allona refinery.lin's requirements of aviation slump in colton sales both at completed in 1940 and capable fuels, including the three grades
The Government ordered a 12 of processing daily over 70,000 of jet fuels.
of crude oil into lubri gallons per cent rollback in yarn procating oils and bitumen.
The importance of the now ductior. beginning last month Fer the expanded project. refinery to Australia's industrial but the measure curted only
the Standard-Vacuum | future however,
was stressed by Mr slightly the flow of cotton yarn Refining Company
(Australia) Harry F. Prioleau, President of and cloth from mill into stready Pty Ltd was formed and in Standard-Vacuum Oil Company. bulging warehouses.
1951 began work to raise
Mr Prioleau pointed twelve-fold the refinery's daily Mr Nagayama's
agayama's plan was that intake capacity to 875.000 important saving in foreign ex-
gallons of crude oil. Output, change which will be effected
national security and the way Was to include
will be improved by the ready availability of refined products.
In 1954," he said, Australia used more than 24 times
hoine and abroad
EXCEEDS IMPORTS
the US itellver raw colton
a
but the
the
World Cotton volume of petroleum products
Markets
The scot Arst settled in Saskatchewan but
Gains moved to
throughout the list Japan and Japan send an however, British Columbia in 1908, when ranged from 2 to 3 prints, equivalent value of Japan-pro- the Saskatchewan Government Railroad shares, however, seed cotton cloth to Indonesia, stated that it intended to open measured by the averages, were the triangular deal to be can- schools in the settlements.
down a few, cents.
celled out then by Indonesia's Dealings were slightly under export to the US which tradi- THEIR BELIEFS
despite the demand tionaily exceed imports from Doukhobory belteve
industria shares. Sales
hat country. education is synonymous with receded to 2.650.000 shares from
Indonesia is traditionally evil. They abjeet to such sub-2,870,000 shares yesterday.
Koci customer for Japanese Some jects as national history on the
of today's decline in
cotton products but the Japanese grounds that it falls to condema volune was attributed to the
Government has placed stiff re
New York, Jann 15. wars and glorifies governments, market shutdown during a New strictions
that exports to Their beliefs are based on direct
defence drill York
Cotton prices today see-sawed City civil
country because of its failure to
trading revelation and guidance which Market news was generally on
settle a huge postwar trade debt in moderately active denies the need for a church the dull side. However, the Se
managed to show small gains with Japan. business forecasts organisation, and a denial of optimistic
Mr Nagayama said his plan most of the tine. again gave the list a boost. government authority and of the
would get around these. re- Evening-up operation in the right of
to use force in
AIRCRAFTS DEMANDED. anyone
strictions and help all three nearby July, delivery, before human affairs.
involved United first notice day June 24, proved Canada's
are met
companion feature to shipper covering against expiring For- divided into the main sections: The Union of Spiritual Com-
eign Operations Administration munities of Christ, The Society
cotton purchase grants to various of Independent
Doukhobors
Aircraft manufacturing issues | countries
good demand with El Press. Aircraft leading the way with a gain of 24 points to $29.
Bethlehem Steel featured in
its group. It rose 2% points to It is the $14.
The Sons of Freedors, and
latter body, numbering some 2,000.
General Motore highlighted in which is the chief its group with an improvement
on
a
used in 1928. During that same period her per-capita consump tion of eil more than doubled. NEW RESERVES
In
"Our own estimates indicate Australia's oil 1953 that needs will be more than 30 per cent above the 1954 figure.
"We are searching for new conlin- petroleum reserves in ental Australia and in Papua as well. Our share of the cost of this, to date, unsuccessful ex- ploration is now over £A7,000,- 009."
Government Bonds
The drawing of bonds of the 1934 and 1940 Loan Issues. under the Hongkong Dollar Ordin- ance, was conducted by Mr W. F. Kerr, Deputy Accountant-General yesterday afternoon at the office of the Accountant-Genera), Prince's Building, Ice House Street..
Mr Kerr was assisted by Mr Numbers drawn for Series D- |G. C. Jarvis, Senior Auditor of Bonds of $1,000 of 1940 Loan the Audit Department, Mr D.Issue (Tom bonds issued: 280) T. Smith of the Treasury, and were: 80, 240, 1, 177, 74, 93, 234, Mrs J. F. Chapman, Secretary 124, 60, 207 and 171
of Accountant-General.. Mr R. Numbers drawn for Series E C. Lemmon,
--Bonds of $5,000 of 1940 Loan
The drawing was made by Mrs Chapman and was super- vised by Mr Lemmon,
Issue (Total bonds issued: 208) were: 170, 70, 44, 47, 175, 119, 66. 180. 65 and 81,
Numbers drawn for Series F- Bonda of $10,000 of 1940 Loan
Drawn to the value of 1/25th of the amount issued, the bonds issue (Total bonds issued: 1.049) will be redeemable on July 13,
were: 568, 97, 687, 821, 370, 583, 1955, together with interest.
743, 752, 871, 1241, 587, 712, 107 Ninety-five numbers
were 353, 653. 395: 993, 843, 665, 84. drawn for Series A-Bonds of 831. 600. 260, 662. 300. 518, 942. $1,000 of 1934 Loan Issue (Total 575, 168, 337, 633, 493, 677. 65. bonds issued: 2,375). They were: 374, 876. 210, 134, 994, $1 and 1,723, 1.683, 790, 840, 2,023, 202.
1,392, 1,868, 1,701 1,028,
2.031 1465, 853, 1,543,
3
148,
1,244 1,657 1,579, 2,246, LONDON STOCK 892, 234, 2,212, 577, 407, 210,
767
1,293 1,170,
1.549. 1324 315, 1,237 1,706, 500,557, 439," 1,581, 518, 1,880. 1,479, 909, 9, 2 225, 1,314, 1.742 574, 187, 1.645.
1.153 2,295, 450,
2,196, 623.
MARKET
London, June 15. Profit-taking sent blue chip Industrial stocks down from one three shillings in moderate 2.229, 193, 920, 2,161, 1,511,
1,463.
trading today. 1.746
*929.
Settlement of the 17-day rail- 1,193, 919, 2,265, 1,263, 1,888, road strike brought some buy 1,304, 71, 1,393 598,
1,962,
Big Manchester 1.262
Contract
won
Manchester, June 15. A Manchester machine tools firm. David Brown' Limited, has £67,000 sterling order for a gant turbine machine from one of Japan's biggest shipbuilders, Ishikawajima Heavy Industries Company of Tokyo.
Japanese, American, Ger- man and Swiss firms also competed for the contract.
Japanese technicians visited each country before the order was placed.
A Company spokesman sald today the machine would be delivered next year.
Weighing 122 Lans, it will' be the first of its type to be exported to Japan since the war. It is designed for the production of main Proportion gears in modern
speed high
skips. the spokesman said. China Mall Special,
HONGKONG STOCK EXCHANGE
(From Our Correspondent)
Business done on the Hong-
Stock Exchange kong Mr Pricanu sald that il morning amounted to $701,427.- Australia could refine the whole 30. Noon quotations and
World Rubberite mill buying helped to of her estimated, consumption: murning's transactions:
Markets Members believe 2f 2 points to $102. Chrysler
t:ouble maker. Mer
firmly in the necessary conflict firmed.
between "good and government."
Metals shares had gains rang-
The leader of the Sons of Freeing to more than a point. dom is Stein Sorokin, a dis- Of the 1,201 issues traded, 587 placed person who arrived in finished higher, 310 declined and Canada in 1947.
in
noon. Anticipation of the settlement, sent prices soar- ing yesterday.
Gold and mining shares were slightly lower.
British
Government
bonds
ing into the market early 1.902, 921 1,354, 2.091, 1.416, the session but this petered out 2.342, 947, 759, 1,419, 553. 534. before 1,764, 516 1,010, 914, 707, 1.793, 2,081, 1,559 and 1,825.
Nurabers drawn tor Series B -Bonds of $5,000 of 1934 Loan Issue (Total bonds issued: 875) were: 294, 57, 281, 583, 728, were down £. Foreign bonds 480, 659, 580, 386, 743, 882were negleeled.United Press. 27, 574, 203, 508, 52, 850/84, 517, 510, 564, 759, 539, 72, 807, 586, 740, 175, 387, 862,
683, 872, 300 and 307. Numbers drawn for Series C Bonds of $10,000 of 1934 Loan Issue (Total bonds issued: 725) were: 898, 172, 133, 570, 77, 692, (per 10 205, 457, 332, 56, 370, 556, 14, 694, 12, 677, 242, 515, 629, 141, 417, 488, 276, 318, 175, 203, 408. 397 and 477.
335
EVERETT
Exchange Rates
Business was done in the loca
exchange noietat
market morning at the following rateśc
Sterling notes (per £1 Indonesian rupiah per 1001 Siam ticals per 1007 Singapore (Serall) Indo-China piastres.
LINES
EVERETT ORIENT LINE
Fast Regular Freight Refrigerator Passenger Service Leading for Singaport, Penang. Rangoon, Calcutta and Chittagong.
"NOREVERETT
"BRADEVERETT"
"LENEVERETT"
"REBEVERETT”
ال
Arr. June 28
Solls June 20
---- July
16
July
#
-- July
- Allg.
23 24
-- July 30
Aug
July
2
July 28
3 July July 27
Loading for Kobo, Osaka, Nagoya, Yokohama,
"REBEVERETT* *NOREVERETT""
Arr. June 19 Sax June 20
-- Aug. 19
-- AUR 20 LIMITED PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION.
All the above subject to alteration without notice.
"BRADEVERETT**
this
"LENEVERETT”
the
8UARES BUYERS SELLERS SALES BANKS
UK Bank ... 1570 10Ne 40 G 1000 40+1575
Union
SHIPPING
steady the price of the market, she could save about
import bill. Spot interests continued ta 000 on the annual
to export transfer positions in old crop and would be able July to later deliveries. Liver- finished petroleum products to pool brokers bought oid July her neighbours in the South INSURANCES against sales of December and Pacific and the Far East. March.
Open contracts in July at the start of trading today totalled 465,800 bales.
Singapore, June 15. The rubber market firmed on speculative buying and short 121 held unchanged, New highscovering. Futures: were registered by 89 stocks and No. 1 rubber per lb.
July
1957-196
New York Cotton Ex- 16 made new lows,
1042-104% August The New York Stock Ex-
September
unquoted
service bureau estimated | *ib.
domestic consumption July 103-104
of all bond
was. No. rubber per volume
No. 3 rubber per lb. July 14-09
colion in the four week period $5,510,000.
No. 4 rubber per in. July 16-17
ended May 28 totalled 685,000 The American Stock Exchange Spot rubber urbaled 108-1093
Blanket crepe
02-92
bales. This compared with 696,- volume was 1,050,000 shares.
No. pale grupe
bales, in the preceding tour There were no stock prices
AMSTERDAM received this morning.
DOW JONES AVERAGES Dow-Jones closing averages were as follows: 30 tadustrials
Canadians, who refer to the consider the sect as "Douks," Dukhobers to be clannish, im- moral, unreliable, and antagonis-change tic. Doukhoborg" Azy that Canadians
are "immoral, self- indulgent, added. by learning and fuddled by high living."
LOST LAND
Although the arson and the nude parades draw the attention of the country to the Doukhɔ- bors, the most frequent viola- law connected with tians of
are
schools, and land ownership Most of the land
by the sent in province was bought by the Doukhobors but lost by mortgage
taxation registration,
thecupied
20 ralis
15 uities
$5 stocks
40
bonda
Comm. future price index
foreclosure in 1938. To prevent New York Foreign
wholesale eviction, the Govern~
ment took over the land," paid the debt, and tried to collect rents
This,
however, is regarded by the arcmbers as seizure by the Government.
Exchange...
New York, June 15.
$2.79%2 England official
2.7894 30-day tuturos
277-11/10 90-day futures
2784 2.201
110-111 000
Singapore
Stock Market
Singapore, June 10. Brokers today quoted, the
The market was irregular. week period and 645.000 bales following stock prices June 201
Prices today closed in guilders
per kilogramme, CIF July as IoLows;
3.62 pald 3.02 pald 2.00 nom.
paid
LUNDON The market was steady, Prices
Sept.
Nov./Dec.
--311-3124 "2912-2012 Jan/Mar. General marketa, cix, basis, ports:
30-3144 June
302-31 July Estate crepe thick June and
July
*** unquoted The New Yorld rubber prices were not available this morning. -United Press.
NEW YORK
Lombard
-547:2
51
Waterboat .. 19.20
DOCKS. ETC.
K. Whast.. 15 73 100 70 Dock
...... 23.50
200
Provicant (0) 13.40 13.60 1500 S'hai Dack. 11.40 300 Wheelock ....7.10 73% 1500 500
LAND, ETC.
.) 10.70 · HK Hotel HK Land 60:59 1440 Humphreys 10.60
RTS 6.10
4
.... 2.07 2.10 1000
Star 22.30 23.10 200 2
148 115 110 100
C. Light (0) 20,20 20.4) 2500
INDUSTRIALS
Cement 20.50 29.00 1125
1314
EVERETT
STAR
LINE
FAST REGULAR FREIGHT REFRIGERATOR SERVICE Landing for Singapore, Port Swettenham, Madras, Calombo, Bombay, Karachi & Peralan Gult Port
"STAR" ALCTONE"
In Port Loading Salis June 18
Art. July"ja
-LAQ"
10.30
-- July 12
"STAR BETELGEUSE"· "BTAR ARCTURUS"
THAI "
Aug
Я
-- Aug.
- Aug 22
- Sept. 14
14.23 800 28,11
1
700
161,03
441.95 No. 1 rubber
No. 2 rubber
61,18
No. 3 rubber
09.74 150.99
102.90 No. 1 crepe.
In the same period last year.
Batu Lintang Rubber Trading in the local market
Ltd.
Petrelcum Borneo was adjourned for a half-hour British
Byndicate after 1800 GMT during an air
Consolidated defence drill held for New York
Ord. City.
Co
Realty Opening
UTILITIES $1.52 Tram
258
Y'mati Terry
Tin
Fraser & Neave Lid. Ord. Fraser & Neave Lid.
32/5d
$1.88
C. Light (N) 16.50 18.10
United Fress,
aum, pref
$3.55
closed today in pence per lb. os follows:
Hongkong
sharehun
Electric
40 800
Prices of futures closed today
Banking Corp.
as follows;
Hongkong Tin Lid.
7/9d
Macie Elec. 10.30 Telephona
Settlement house term:
Spol
24,851
Kempas Ltd.
$1.00
Aug.
July/Sept.
33-341; 30%-30% 31-0122
July
24.03
Libras Rubber Estates Ltd.
$3.10%
Oct. Dec. Mar.
34.10
Malayan Breweries
$3.90%
New Serendah Rubber Co.
34.20-24-
Ltd.
$1.40
34.23
May
24,32
Petaling Tin LA.
Lid.
$4.12
Rafies Hotel
July Oct. Dec.
23.81
Singapore Cold Storage
$2.351 $1.02
Rodo
STORES,
1.80
South British Insurance Co.
33,44
228.00
Straits Straits
$13.50
$10.90
Wearne Bros.
-cd; I-xd: f-exdiy-China Mail Special,
·$2.02
LONDON METAL PRICES
bes.
Mar.
May
July
New York Wooltøp. Market
Oct.
Doc.
Exchange
--June 15.
New York
Lead
June
14.300
July
לצד 14
91.500
0.106
Paris.
3
Find
Tune July
11.08
Montreat
Amsterdam.
Brussels..
Copenhagen
Stockholm
Tin spot
July/Aug
New York, June 15. The tin market was firmer
Wooltop market was steady while other metals were also
Fulie closings American with 3 points higher to 4 points rio. Prices closed today in 273-5/16 sterling per long ton as follows: middling, in pence per lb, were lower-Prices in cents per ID,
buyers sellers as follows:
727728
LIVERPOOL.
Closing prices, were:
31:38
3-menti
Oct Nov
Copper spot
244198 Dec./Fans
3-month
333-33247 Mar/Apr.
Lend 1st half Jturias i
1024 102 May/June
·Were, July 3001 Octoberi BOAD December 36-27-28 30.12
770-1786
11700
"West Marks
1st half Sept.
102 10722 The Sao Patildfotion prices
Jubi October
Coppit Juns
zurich
40,155
Others
Wete
Faited
Sept.
00 DO
were not available.
United
Spot
Pros.
Press
Erças
September October December- 1746-1704 January
1111-173.52mments"
1711-1712 MAY
103.3-1700 my
$1975+16218) September
167_1CR5 October
1708 Valted. Piens.
December
July
Royal Commission's hearings here are designed to settle the future of the 20,000-odd acres
Australla
New Zealand South Africa Belgium
of land occupied by the Douk- | Holland hobors in the Kootenay Valley, Hongkong -China Mall Special.
NEW YORK METAL FUTURES
New York, June 15, Prices of metal futures closed today in cents per lb. as follows:
Other weru
D2DGEST
1700 unchanged. United
London Foreign
Londen, Jume 15.
NEW ORLEANS
Prices of futures closed today United Engineers Ord." as follows:
Spot July
33.90
34.08
34.17-18
34.90
34.40
34.00
Aug. 23 -Sept. 15
Loading for Kobe, Ojaka, Nagoya, Yokohamiz.
Arr. June 17
"STAR BETELQEUSE" "STAR ARCTURUS" "ZHAI"
- July 10
Salls June 18
July
11
-- July
20
-July
27
Alig
18
Sail Aug.
19
-- Sept.
1. Sept.
21.20,21,40.2900 @ 21.40
14 14:20 B00
Dairy ** Watson L-Crawford MISCELLANEOUS
Yangtze Allled
1000 4.77
London Wooltop
Market
London June 15 Wooltops futures market had Fan uneventful day with few price changes: Turnover was 49 lots,
"STAR ALCYONE"
LIMITED PASSENGER "ACCOMMODATION.
All the above subject to alteration without notice.
EVERETT STEAMSHIP CORPORATION, S/A (incorporzied in the Republic of Panama with Limited Liability) Chinese Department: Telephone 28293. Queen's Building, Telephone 37206,
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES
P.O. Box 53. Queen's Building Tel: 26851
"FAST" PASSENGER/FREIGHT SERVICE
-"LAOS"
"VIETNAM”
4. 6.40
thin
5.20
15.60
538589
sailing June 19th
sailing July 17th
FAST FREIGHT SERVICE ⠀
“BIR HAKEIM” "MEKONG"
Balling June 25th Bailing July 7th
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