.
THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, JUNE 6, 1955.
West Welcomes Japanese
DR THOMAS MANN
Warning On Peace Talks
NO BARGAINING ON
US RELATIONS
London, June 5.
Western diplomatic quarters here warmly welcomed the clear warning of the Japanese Foreign Minister, Mr Mamoru German-Born Shigemitsu, that Japan could not accept any Russian proposals at the London peace talks if they meant abandoning security and administrative agreements with the United States.
Author Honoured
Basle, June 6.
Dr. Thomas Mann, prob ably the greatest living German-born writer, cele brates his 80th birthday to day at his home near Lake
Zurich.
The winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1929, D: Mann was honoured over the weekend by the country which has been his hot for the past two years, The Swis President, M. Max Peipice, attended a reception given On Saturday
thet Commune Council of Kilchberg to convey personally the congra
tulation of the Swits Federat Government to Dr Mann. He also made a brief speech paying tribute to the writer,
ענ..
The Federal Polytechnic School of Zurich awarded Mann an Honorary Doctorate
of Natural Sciences,
Dr
ANOTHER RECEPTION Another reception was given
Diplomatic sources here had alrady unofficially known that this would be the Japanese attitude. But the Japanese Foreign Minister's official "declaration to the Lower House's Foreign Affairs Com- mittee yesterday removes any vestige of possible doubt.
Motor Strike
Seems Certain
Mr
London Strike Instructions
PARKI AREA
RESTRICTET
CENTRAL CONT
for motorists
are unloaded. Parking now is TICK permitted on the main traffic routes
central London-Reuterphoto,
strike has The railway resulted in a terrific increase in road trac and presented the London police with a major headache. Here (above) signs with various instructions Shigemitsu's statement that Russia would not be able she to "neutralise" Japan as had' done Austria because Japan was la a different in. ternational position comes at the eve of the highly secret negotiations here for ending the ten-year-old state of war between Japan and Russia.
PROCEDURAL QUESTIONS
The three preliminary already held be- tween scalar Japanese and Soviet diplomats have been confined
mainly 10 cedural questions, on which there has been full agree= ment.
Detroit, June 5. Negotiators raced against, the clock here tonight to try to
meetings avert a strike of 140,000 Ford Motor Com- pany employees, threatened to begin after midnight.
In whether bargaining session
Workers Union, which.
on Saturday in huncur of Dr representatives of the United
Monn and his wife by the City Auto Council of Zurich, zerland's foremost
"Joseph"
000
on
Police Probe
Death
Of Priest
Chicago, June 5. Now Mr Jakob Malik, Soviet The Rev. John Chiramal, 42, Ambassador in Britain and chiet
the "Father Flanagan" of Russian negoliator, knows even
India, was. buried resttoday before the real bargaining has
Westchester as in suburban begun that Japan will
the possi- every effort to eliminate con-police cunsidered ditions that he might attach to
"bility he had been murdered any concessions at the peace
by a hitchhiker.
open
make
Swit- authorised the Ford strike, met Churmancxecutives of General Motors, speaking city,
whose factories are threatened Dr Mann is best known for his with a stoppage involving 325- novels "Buddenbrocks". The
Mountain"
workers 3.
at midnight the Tuesday. and novels with Old Testa-
Strikes would be major ment background. Ho has also blow at the national economy, talks. written short stories and essays.
He left Germany because he which the motor car indus- would not live under the Hitlerry is a crucial prop,
The union, headed by Mr United States. He became Walter Reuther. President of the American citizen. but returned Congress of Industrial Organisa-and former Ambassador to Bri- to Europe after the war and ions, seeks from both com-
pantes guara
guaranteed pay for hour- Dr Meng still puts in a spellly sate employees told off during
desk every day, siack periods. writing
with cach semence painstaking care. He
regime
setiled
31
and went to live in the
his polishing his
Switzerland.
is working
all.
Mr Malik will
the detailed negotiations when he calls on Mr Sunichi Matsumots,
leader of the Japanese delegation
tain. on Tuesday.
openi
While Mr Shigemitsu has openly stated his Government's atlitude to some important
Representatives of management aspects of the negotiations, the and labour said today the strike Soviet Government has given na
a book on at Ford factories appeared in-hint of its approach.-Reuter,
evitable atter both sides had
Friedrich Schiller, the German
poet, and the second volume of
failed to make progress at a
his novel "Felix Krull, the Life lense bargaining session here. Russia Returns
of an Impostor." He Plans a' new novel later.
Mr Reuther, President of the 1,300,000-strong labour group,-
He and his wife Katja have Americala biggest trade union- five children and four grand-aid the situation was a "stale- children.-Router.
imate."-Reuters ph
A British Crossword Puzzle
BASIS
12
BOLD PEEL
10
E "OCGUR
RENEWS T T DR SLA TACK OBREST
S
Gold To Iran
Teheran, June 5.
01
The Soviet Government has turned over to Iran 11 ions gold, which was, seized by the Russians in Iran during World War Two, it was disclosed to. day.
The gold, which will be stored in Iran's National Bank, was
delivered at the Iran-Soviet frontier yesterday after eight yours of negotiations on the matter.
The Soviet Government also informed Iran's Foreign Ministry today that it is prepared to start
tracing 요
Soviet-Iran boundary which is some 1,600 miles long-France-Presse.
new
a
The Roman Catholle priest died about 6 am. on Thursday after staggering to the door of Catholic shelter with a seven- inch gash over his heart Before he died, he said he had been robbed" and that the attack on him took place "for away."
Delictive fearned on Friday night that Father Chiramal visited Moorehcart, a boys' home 23 miles west of Chicago on and left about
Wednesday
4.30 p.m.
They
theorised that Father Chiramal may have been stabbed while on his way back
hitchhiker.
Mr John Boyd-Carpenter, Minister of Transport, shown in the special Control Room established by the Ministry to deal with trao problems the railway arising out of
strike-Reuterphoto,
Foreign Aid
Should Be
Traffic Chief Fined
Copenhagen, June 5. Inspector P. Brondi, chief of the Danish traffic police, was fined 60 kroner (£3 sterling) for driving his car fiber a traffic sign. ---China Mail Special,
Cutter Anti-Polio
Vaccine
Stringent
Page
EXPLOSIVE-LADEN BALLOONS
AMERICA DENIES CZECH ALLEGATIONS
Washington, June 5,
The United States today flatly denied Czechoslovakia's charge that it sent explosive- laden balloons behind the Iron Curtain, exposing Czech children to ""grave injuries."
State Department officials said: some private US organisations had been floating balloons into
Safety Tests Czechoslovakia with anti-Communist leaflets.
Required
Berkeley, June 5. A high-ranking official of the
Cutter Laboratories said to day that if Cutter-produced Baik vaccine is proven by the US Public Health Service to contain live polio virus, It would be evidence of the need for the new,
more stringent safety test establish ed last week by the GoveŸa. ment.
The official, who declined to be identified, issued a 'statement In the wake of an announce ment by Dr Louds Gebhardt, University of Utah bacterio logist, that he had Bolated positive virus in a compla lot of Cutter anti-pollo vacent.
com.
LOTS PASSED
The Cutler spokesman,
menting in the absence of Dr Robert Cutter, President of ther Arm, sald: "Every lot of Cutter polio vaccine has passed prescribed safety testa before it was released by the Government judgment of the Dr Gebhardt Anding should US Pubile be left to the Health Service,"
The University of Utah bac. teriologists_claimed that the
Was virus
But they denied they carried | trade mark: made in the United explosives. And in New York, State of America.
the Frce Europe Committee
called the Czech charge "com- "They make no attempt fo pletely false." The Committee | conceal
the fact that the
has been sending propagandu contents of the leaficts are under balloons into Czechoslovakia, the careful control DE the chieftains et th: US espionage
The Czech charge was car-service, for their chiefs in the ried in a radio broadcast moni- US Congress always stipulate quite clearly how the doitars franted
by them are to be used.
tored here.
"Last
week the
The whole
balloon
M
strategists embarked on a new
"As is known, both Houses of unprecedented provocation," sald th: Czech ratio. "They equipped the US Congress last year dis- the balloons sent to
cussed a resolution by Senator Czecho slovakia with 50 US explosive Paul Douglas authorising the charges
State Department to use its per- balloon mechanism, from explosives, sonnel and organS for the electric batteries to time clocks, balloon campaign.
Simultane carry the same trade mark as ously they voled $2,000,000 from the leaflets made in USA."
the US budget for this action. They also vented various names and signatures for the leadets, position, instead of the names
ne the
people's
op- of the true perpetrators, agents of the US espionage service. This is why our people were right in renaming this so-called popular opposition 24 opposi- tion of spies"-United Press.
The broadcast said these bat loons represent a serious danger to life.
GRAVE INJURIES
"This applies particularly. to children who may find*
50 such a balloon with explosive charges," it said. Careless handling may re- sult in an explosion and grave injuries to children.”
Giving Up
the opposition Portfolio
"The people of our country," said the broadcast, "have given the so-called balloon apposition a fitong name: positive
dis. cf spies and murderers, The covered after one of four balloon strategists in no way monkeys inoculated with attempt to conceal the fact that Cutter produced vaccine their appeals to subversion, and
organisation developed paralysis and died, the
-United Press,
sabotage and murder carry the
acts of
Algerian Operations
STRONG FRENCH
BUILDUP
of
to
Bonn, June. 5. Dr Konrad Adenauer, the West.
German Chancellor, is expected resign as Foreign Minister
when he pees Presi dent Theodor Heuss, but every-
איליה totio
one believes he will maintain a close personal watch on foreign affairs.
Sources-close-to the govern ment say that Dr Adenauer, who has handled the foreign relations of the West GermNAN Federal Republic ever since'. Its foundation, will set in motion the substitution of Dr Heinrich floor Bretano, 51, the
of Dr Adenauer's
von
leader
Christian Democrats in Bundestag
Paris, June 5. Algerian Governor-General Jacques Soustelle rushed to Paris today to help conduct France's determined drive against fanatic Nationalist in Reuter. surgents in his part of troubled North Africa.
Accompanied by an aide, M. Soustelle flew from Algiers to Paris and semi-official sources said he will meet here with Premier Edgar Faure," top cabinet ministers and military leaders planning
..
the
(lower
house)
SEASICKNESS REMEDY
New York, June 5.
manufacturer today
Reorganised stringent measures to wipe out the simmering As American pharmaceutical
Washington, June 5. The Hoover Commission
rebel revolt in Algeria.
--
the development of a new sea-
remedy
stint sickness flavoured chewing gum,
M. Soustelle's rush-trip - troops daily into Algeria's Medi- lowed a Government decision terranean ports, the rebels re- to the city, possibly by seeking large-scale cuts in yesterday to furthef strengthen malued sporadically active. The gum had been tested by
Another theory
French security forces in was that he may have pulled the Government spending,
One municipal guard was slain United States "servicemer on Algeria by speeding up evacua- his car to the side of the road said today that the United' tion of the expeditionary corps by a rubel assassin at Dra El troopships and during paratroop died in operations and had the botigest to nap and was surprised by States foreign aid pro- from Indo China to put battle- Miran and six rebels a robber.
gramme should be continued toughened veterans against the skirmishes in the Constantine duration of any remedies tried,
China Mail Special. tive again last night and early-United Press "despite many mistakes and rebel marauders who were acarea during the past 48 hours. the manufacturer claimed,
today. waste" but on a narrowed and reorganised basis."
Laut Janes MoMabon, head of the police hornicide squad, ordered a check
ofa honkeytonks and "truck stops" between" Chicago and Moose- heart.
.1
Father Chiramal was in America to raise money for his "Boys Town' in Kumbalangi, south- west India.-United Press,
LIMANE OMEN OFFER TO
NRG
FORM
4TRATENEUTRAL ZONE
293 POOR XONICS
RUNON K K IN GAZA AREA
EASED ROFORS
...ACROSS
1 Form of procedure
5.Foundation LED
8 Fare (4)
9 Diverta
11 Happen
12 Renovates
14 Agreement
16 Wind
instruments
18 Foolish (977
19 (4
19 Sign
20 Calamitous
24 Scent (5).
29 Pick-me-Ups (4).
28 Before long (3).
27 Artist's stand (6).
23–Alludes (6)avant?
DOWN
1 Average (47
2. Trip (4
3 Frank (
4 Wilderness).
5 Bloom.
6 Portion
LOutdo
10 Carrying-chur
13 Undress (
14 Clergymen
15. In
.
the middle 19)
17 Communence W.
19 Speaker (();
21 Departed c).
22 Quate, ($M
23 Requests f
"BATURDAY'S, ́OROSSWORD.---Across: 1 Larva, 4 Tramps,
8 Public, 10 Ovine, 12 Loaded, 14 Distend, 17 Nest, 19 Foments, 20 Minster, 22 Uses, 23 Sharing, 27 Closed, 29 Later, 30 Des- pot, 31 Thrill, 32 Tales. Down: 1 Loped 2 Robes, 3 Agile, 5 Rood, 6 Malden, 7 Smelts, @ Confess, 11 Veneer, 18" Adorned, 15 iria 10 Tussle, 18 Shin, 20 Mullet, 21 Nectar, 24 Adept, 23 Impel, 20 Gothsj 28 Orál,
Cairo, June 5.
"W
The Egyptian Premier, Lieutenant-Colonel Gamal Abdel Nasser, has proposed the creation of a demilitarised zone in the Gaza border area to ease tension between Egypt and Israel,
·conclusion of agreements be
The
Commission, which is headed by former President Herbert Hoover, made this re- commendation in a report to Congress on Sunday dealing with economic operations over-
Eeas.
The report recommended to put an end to economic, and technical assistance to European members of the. North Atlantic Treaty Organisation,
The report also asked that no Industrial development projects should be envisaged for the Atro-Asian powers "with the possible. exception of Japan."
SMALL INDUSTRIES.
The report said "...in the Asian-African are with the possible exception of Japan, no manufacturing or large industrial development project should be aid should be confined to small industries. Real technical ad-
undertaken and the industrial
vancement in backward coum- tries should be built upon their own technicians, .
millard
in
ANOTHER CONTINGENT
Informed
szki 10,000 have already. been ordered to embark for North Africa and another con- iingent of 10,000 troops will follow shortly.
Also being shipped to Algeria a strong fast buildup of гоорв there was the second motorised
Division Infantry switched from West Germany with the reluctant consent of NATO.
And five half-contingents of about 6,000 to 10,000 men who have already completed 18 months military service are being recalled to the colours to supple ment original designations of 100,000 men for Algeria
Despite the swift massing of forces, with boats pouring new
Former
SPECIAL HOUSEHOLD
LINEN WEEK
OSMAN FANCY TOWELS 24" x 46" $ 8.50 ea. 27 x 54 $11.50 ea.
AERTEX CELLULAR SHEETS
72"
x 126" $77.50 pr.
Red Official 90 x 126" $89.50 pr.
Arrested
Guatemala City, June 5. Police today monounced the
According to a statement to General Burns four-point plans
In a separate statement, saven day by Lieutenant Colonel to check border incidents. Salah Gohar, Director of Pales (This included crecting barbed out of the Commission's twelve called for immediate. Une Affairs of the Egyptian wire along the Gaza demarca-bstantial, cuts, with reference War Ministry, Colonel Nasser tion line, the formation of a mads the propocal during his joint Egyptian. Israel and United to the Eisenhower three and a
thalt:
dollar forein aid recent talks
Major Nations patrols, the stationing with
the of regular troops of both sides programme. The statement arrest of a former high official General Edeson Burns,
that the programme stressed United Nations. chief truce behind the truce lines and the exceeded by 750 million dollars of the pro-Communist Arber
government who, alipped into OFFER tants)
tween the local area command the past years foreign aid pro Guatemala from Mexico last
gramme which ends on July 1 week asguised as a priest Colonel Nang Gilered ?
1955.
Guillermo Ovando Arriola, withdraw the Egyptian Army one kilometre, (just
who was speaker of Congress over half a mile) from the
before the Arbenz regime was by Col Carlos present truce line provided
overthrown the 'Israëlls 'did the same,
Castillo Armas, was captured on He also accepted the im-
Friday as be prepared to leave the country: Unted Press Bate implementation of
observer.
Colonel Nasser said Egypt had no aggressive. Intentions against Israel and he put for ward his suggestion for a de militarised zone as "a further proof of Egypt's good intention -Reuter, de
At the end of ten years it is high time to put hrakes on this programine and the Commission shouts recommend substantial cuts, the statement said France Presse
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