1955-06-03 — Page 1

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THE

Objection To RHKDF Posting-Back Page

BLACK BOX CHINA

Radio Dept

SEE IT, HEAR IT

AT GILMAN'S

Oloucester Arcade !

No. 36141

COMMENT OF

A

THE DAY

The Railway Strike

LTHOUGH thousands of

miles separate Hongkong from England, the Colony's interest in the current rall and docks strikes is some. thing more than academic. Committed s we are tu substantia! importa British-made commodities, our traders, building con. tractors and other business- men may eventually have to suffer unhappy repercus- sions from the strikes if they continue over a pro- longed period. This prospect is an additional reason for. Hongkong devoting "lively attention to the efforts now being made to resolve the

Nevertheless, any misfortune

industrial crisis in Britain. which the Colony might suffer from the stoppages but a shadow of the

is

anxiety which is plaguing Britain at the moment. In

THE WEATHER: Fresh, ocassionally Hrong Easterly, wit Overcast with ́s few patches of rain,

Established 1845-

FRIDAY, JUNE 8, 1955.

MAIL

Price 20 Cents

SAXONE

Shoes for Men Whiteaways

MADE IN SCOTLAND

UNUWUNOH

THE VICTORY WAS TITO'S Priest

Ties Russians Down This Man VAIN PLEAS

To New Policy Declaration

MILITARY BLOCS CONDEMNED

Belgrade, June 2.

Marshal Titó scored many victories in his talks with Soviet leaders which ended tonight with a joint communique signed by the Yugoslav President and Marshal Nikolai Bulganin, the Soviet Premier.

First and foremost Marshal

Tito prevailed upon the

HUGH DALTON

BY

TUC LEADERS

Railway Strikers Remain Adamant

London, June 2. Britain's top trade union chiefs argued and pleaded in vain for hours today in an all-out bid to end the five-day-old railway strike which has plunged the country into a state of emergency.

They summoned the 10 leaders of the strike

Knifed To Death

CHICAGO POLICE SEEK SLAYER

Chicago, June 2.

A Roman Catholic priest from India died of a knife. wound over his heart today and the police sought his slayer.

The victim was the_Rey, John Chiramal, 40, of Travancore Kungalongi Cochin, India. "The authorities said he had come to

the US to raise funds for an institution he had founded in dis patterned after the famous Boystown, Nebraska, .......

According to the police, Father Chiramal rang the door to Transport House, headquarters of the Trades pel of the Little Sisters of the

Poor Union Congress in an effort to find a peace work among the poor of the

orcer of importance the heirs of Stalin to recognise that "different forms of Socialist Has Plan To formula

development are solely the concern of individual countries." What the Soviet Union obtained from this conference is a mystery

effects of the strikes must

be: dislocation of indus tries; mass unemployment; placing the nation's economy in jeopardy. There is also the question of public inconvenience, which, if it is

reactions.

of any duration, might provoke disturbing The leader of the railway strikers asserts that they are a reasonable body of men, restrained, reapon- sible and democratic." It is not so easy, however, to square this up with the fact that by their action, these disgruntled men are throw- ing hundreds of thousands of workers out of employ- ment,

same time at the

the gravely imperiliing economic equilibrium of

the nation.

to Western observers, since there was nothing in the final communique to offset the important triumphs which Marshal Tito has gained.

At first sight, the only tangible results which the Russians will be able to take back to Moscow are the prospect of re-establishing contact between the Soviet and the Yugoslav Communist parties and the show of general conciliation which they will be able to face the Western powers at the next four-power conference.

4.

Whether or not the Russians have obtained advantages which are not visible can only be shown up in course of time.

These are the principal causes for Yugoslav satisfaction in the events of the last week:

Any

Western point of view. supposition that the Russians would be able to use Tito as their messenger for a proposal on Germany which would put the West in an embarrassing position is not backed up, at least in the communique.

1. The Russians came cap in and to visit Tito, the renegade.

Mr Nikita

Khrushchev, Secretary of the Russian Com- murist Party and delegation lender, committed on landing what is generally described as a ¿plomatic blunder of the first order by supposing he could persuade the Yugoslavs that ended with an inter-government their expulsion from the Comin-

governmentChina form was the fault of Lavrentiment signed by both heads

police chiet of

Special. Begia, executed in 1953.

secret

3. Marshal Tito secured a joint Yugoslav-Soviet

condemnation

of military blocs within a month of the Soviet Union's conclusion of the Warsaw pact which sets up an Eastern military alliance Rejection of power blocs is the keystone of Tito's foreign policy. Soviet guarantees

4. He has secured written

that

the

„Tito's final triumph was that ho-won his point that these talks were to be inter-state, not inter-party, talks. In fact they

"I

Mail

Killed 3

Husbands

Rejuvenate Opposition

Our Own Correspondent

But the TUC statement which followed soon after the meeting said: “No progress has been made. The facts of the situation are being reported to the Minister of Labour."

Complete. deadlock still, pre vailed tonight.

The

!

Congress thiefs had earlier had a long session with Mr Jim Campbell, the General Secretary, and other leaders London, June 2. of the second fail organisation, The Daily Express poli- the National Union of Rail- tical correspondent writes: waymen, which does not sup- Socialist MPs are saying to port the train drivers' strike.

Mr Campbell said pessimis- night that Mr Hugh Dalton, former Chancellor of the Ex-tically after his talks: "I see no chequer and lone wolf of the unmediate hope of any solution

And Mr Charles Geddes, the Party hierarchy, is going to shake his top colleagues with TUC Chairman, declared equally Things cannot happen

Bribing Of Conscripts Allegation

an order of nuns who

neighbourhood, at 2 am, Aldert. Desmarlas, doorkeeper at the Sisters"

the home, answered bell,

"I've had an accident," : mumbled the priest and handed Desvarias the key to his car, Then he doorstep.

collapsed on the

Taken to Mother Cabrini Hospital, he was unable to tell the police what happened before he died.

LONG WOUND The doctors said he had been slashed from the left shoulder to died the heart and apparently from loss of blood. He waS WELT- ing a habit and a sult, the cont of which was not slashed. But Edinburgh, June 2 officers found a bloodstained Allegations that British blue shirt in the rear of his car which had been slashed as if national servicemen were

with

joalie. The car itself was undamaged being persuaded either to get sent to Malaya were an immediate investigation in

the theory of murder. Pe made today at the British

·Father Chiramal's watch; and

ware Tonnd- -on his person and Co-operative Party's annual $20

the police discounted robbery as conference in Edinburgh:

a motive.

With the advice they are too old ausiness, Thin 20 and dient sign on for seven years or and homicide, defectives began

Rat Poison

quickly,"

and should quit.

Mr Dalton, 68, is expected to refuse re-election to the As the trade unionists mat Sir Oppositan Shadow Cabinet Anthony Eden's Cabinet were and to suggest that other Party also leaders over 65, with the excep- situation tion of Mr Attice, should follow his example, "

leaders will

discussing the strike

PREMIER'S DILEMMA The problem facing the Prime Minister and his colleagues was how to keep the country run- ning without taking extreme. measures,

A representative from Mans- [4 field, in the English Midlands, The Little Sisters of the Poor Me A. Witts, told the meeting are situated in an old west Side that his son was one of a drači neighbourhood Inhabited by of men conscripted for to years many races and nationalities.

Police Captain Redmond Gib who had been given this alter- native at Normanton barracks, bons said Father Chiramal had.

visited this equntry at intervals Derby.

on

Mr Witts said the men were during the last four years called together and told by their fund raising trips and made bis:

Philadelphia, officers that if they would agree headquarters in

bure to serve as regular soldiers for He came

∙last

must be recognised that its Soviet Union will not interferesident Josip Broz Tito, signed a to the neighbour's house to-and Griffiths will be 65 in Union of Mice Workers today bribery and corruption?" he Not Yet Chosen

countries."

Tito

of the individual

other's domestic Treaties on

Mrs

The average age of the

"normalisation" one of the four who survived Its present younger members his most vicious attack on the

40,

Dr

the

cir-

On the other hand Sir Authors Eden and his minis- 39.

Agitation is growing inside the ters are coming up against Party for getting the older criticism even from their own With very little supporters that they are sitting prospect of another general back doing nothing to settle the election until about. 1960, many great rall stoppage.

#7

SALDIZ

Bonn, June 2. Official West German sources

denied foreign today agency reports that Chancellor Konrad Adenauer had chosen the first 13 generals for the new. German Army yesterday The Hague, June 2

The appointment of generals The outgoing government of and other high officers lá, to be Willem Drees made by a special personnel Labour Fremier returned to power tonight after commission which has not yet a two weeks Cabinet crisisbeen created, it was explained France-Presse.

bere.-France-Presse.

MR Baty, General Secretary

Tulsa, Oklahoma, June 2. of the striking railway

"Grandma" Nannie Doss, who union, also maintains that

confessed that she fed coffee

Míost of the and pruces favoured with rat the Amalgamated Scelety of

THE AGREEMENT Locomotive Engineers and

poison to four of her husbands, indignantly refuse,

Over the Dalton age limit ar Firemen are "maintaining

Belgrade, June 2. was sentenced to life imprison

67, deputy leader Morrison, The Soviet Union and Yugo-jment here today. an old principle-not an

of Chief Whip William Whiteley, She was also accused obsolete one the principle

slavia decided tonight to step up improvement in their relations, having poisoned her mother, but 72. Emmanuel Shinwell. 70

Already some unions are that a man is entitled to a

embittered by a rupture in 1948, in spite of testimony by toxi- Philip Noel-Baker, 85, Chuter

angry at the goverment's action reward commensurate with

and declared their agreement on cologists, she indignantly denied Ede, 73, and Glenvil Hall, 68.

seven years, they would not be Captain Gibbons_said,” Y his skill and with the re-

a wider-ranging variety of inter- this charge, who is 49, said she will be the only representative gulations into, forte: The Scot instead.

If they quit. James Griffiths in calling a state of emergency

st to put comparatively mild re- to Malaya but to Germany the Indian delegation to the national issues.

Rotary International Convention. sponsibility attaching to his

Mrs Doss,

"What is The Soviet Premier, Nikolai killed her last husband, Samuel, of the Socialists "old brigade"

the Co-operative-United Press. position." The principle will

Party doing to prevent such not be questioned, but it

Bulganin, and Yugoslav Pre- because he would not let her left in power apart from alles tish conference of the Rational resolution condenning passed pledging concrete watch television and forbade September.

Sir Anthony Eden's administra- asked. unqualified application is in the affairs of Yugoslavia or statement

any other country "for whatever steps to "pormalise" relations her to use an electric fan..

The coal The Party secretary, Mr Jack subject to considerations.

Doss's first husband, "Shadow Cabinet" which is tion for its move.

miners asked the TUC and the Bailey, said that if the speaker The locomotive engineers and reason, whether of an economic, between the two countries and

political or ideological nature." promising non-interference in Charley

elected by secret ballot among Labour Party to rally against would give him details he would firemen are demanding

try to get the case taken up in cach

affairs Atlantas, is still alive in

He is the only | Socialist MPs is 80. be

THE SOLE CONCERN what they consider to

demceratic rights of

trade Parliament-China Mall special The explanation for this

is economic agreements and differentials in

Co- the rat poison diet.

Galtskell, are Hugh proper

unions.".. that "questions of internal orga operation in the peaceful use of wages, but they are doing nisation of different social sysatomic energy, were recommend preceding the trial, the police!

During

Investigation Edith Summerskill, 54, Alfred

GOVT RETURNS so in a manner which sug- | tems and of different forms led in the statement as ways of dug up the bodies of, a dozen Hobens, 44, and Harold Wilson, geats that the question Socialist development are solely intensifying co-operation be- relatives of Mrs Doss, who had allows for no compromise. the concern

tween the two countries...

died under suspicious "Give us all we demand or

Agreement on International curistances-France-Presse. to the problems we strike and remain on

has subscribed

included statements that Communist strike" is the attitude of the declaration

arging admission of Communist United China

to the United Nations, ASLEF, which hardly justi-China should join the fies the claim of being Nations and that her claims in settlement of the Formosa issue respect of Formosa should be 50

to satisfy Peking's "restrained

More frms today gave warn- Satisflet.

"legitimate rights" and aclution sible" men.

This was his policy in any of the German question "o

that because of shortage of supplies workers were bein The public of Britain are re- case.

basis in conformity democratic References in the communique with the desires and interests

London, June 2:

laid of from next week. But ported to be completely out

The Monthly Record organ of Parliament reassembles, next desplie the rising wave of un of sympathy with the to "disarmament, prohibition of

Manchester Chamber of week,

employment whitch next week railwaymen in this parti atomic weapons, the establish of the German people and in

may reach a million, the gov of a general system of the interest of general security." cular dispute. That does not collective security, including 4

statement was signed Commerce, today declared that

BEVAN BLAMES ATTLEE

ernment is reluctant to tak any London, June 2. a week of negotiations It was with "anger, consterna-

direct of col mean the public have no t

action to break the strike Anturin Bevan, the left-wing by using troops. Ministers fear sympathy for their claims. Europe based on a treaty," are here

palacetish cotton industry learned last; but that they resent the not necessarily contrary to the setting of the summer

on the Adriatic Island of Brioni month that the Government had rebrand, today accused for this drastle action would im

be the signal for methoda employed by the policy of the Western Powers,

COLLECTIVE SECURITY taken no steps to protect it from Prime Minister Clement Attlee mediately

of other workers ASLEF in trying to get

crucial point in. this

losing last week's election-by Tito and Bulganin signed the untaxed imports of Indian and and giber Labourite leaders of the their demands conceded. clause is how the Soviet Union

"Me tooism"

plus "a weak will down tools, plunging the couITY try into the worst Industrial The trade journal, said that and a vacillating mind."

chics it has known since the The dispute appears to be and Yugoslavia consider the role lengthy statement in the Guards Hongkong cotton goods,

Right-winger one that could and should the Atlantic Pact and the Club here tonight amid the flash-

Hugh Gaitskell,

General Strike of 1926. West European Union ining of news photographers bulbs the publicity given in the world be settled by arbitration, relation this proposed security and the whirring of newsreel press to the crisis in the Briese of Bevan's most bitter politi. but even this is out of the

cameras It was read out in tish cotton industry had doué cal enemies, said at the same So far Sir Anthony Eden's has been that the that "party discension attitude question while the railway- On Germany the statement is Serbo-Croatian by the Yugoslav much harm to Lancashire,

from nexceptionable men remain on strike., A

It added that Lancashire could bore a large responsibility for dispute is largely a matter of the Secretary of State for Foreign

Affairs, Koca Popovic, and in only overcome its difficulties if the Labourite defeat There was discord between the two- rall

unions--the Locomotive its industry recovered confidence little doubt he blamed Bevan for sineers and the National Union Russian by Gromyko,

in itself and was relieved of the dissension. The statement called for

of Railwaymen and should the menace of foreign competi- collective security system in tion.-France-Presse, Europe and condemned the policy of "military blocs".

and respon-

ment

The

system.

The

as

the

ANGRY WITH Opposition MPs think this is the GOVERNMENT

collective security in after and in the luxurious tion and regret that the Bri-

The Royal Success Story

Tomorrow, the China Mall begins a new top-rate series. Richard Dimbleby, noted BBC commentator and announcer, who has had unique opportunities of seeing the first two years of the Queen's reign unfold, tells how, wonderfully the young Sovereign has done her work.

Don't miss, "The Royal Success Story," which will appear exclusively in the Saturday Mail beginning tomorrow.

A

The two governments said

they had been added in their One In 3,000 talks by these principles:

1. The "Indivisibility of peace".

as the only basis for collectiva

security.hand

2. Respect for sovereignty, in-

ity of dependence, integrity and equal- In international re rights latieras.

A

.11

time for younger men to take over the key jobs.

Mr Dalton's idea may be raised in a private meeting of Socialist MPS Exon after

time

Chech

the

UNEMPLOYMENT

to

of the former first be ironed out by the 1

TUC ANNOYED

backed thinly velled hints by Trades Union Congress, Atflee and deputy party chief Herbert Morrison that their first task will be to reunite the Party to speak to the voters with one voice.

Was

Tonight the Trade. Union Con gress showed aigns of annoyance that all responsibility has been shoved on its shoulders, so far,

In the statement reporting no the progress had been made,

UC general purposes committee

There are other highlight features in your week-end. family 3. Development of peaceful one American in 3,000 is a drug Attlee: before the electic open that press reports appear to pre--

newspaper."

co-existence

among

منا

Drug Addict ⠀⠀ The bitter post-mortem pro- mises to under way fully Washington, June 2. after Parlament

meets The Chief of the Federal Anti-week Narcotics Bureau, Mr Harry

saved from Bevan, who Ansliger, declared today that expulsica from the party by declared:

The committee are disturbed ons addict is not including the ed an attack on the Socialist Trations Teenage Frencies True or False? Anthony Hunter without regard to "diference in numerous smokers of Marihuana leader, to an article in a week. sent the problem as being purely Miniculty Te some of the girls who swoon and shout when they their ideologies or their social who, he said, cannot be only newspaper Tribune, v

of an izter-union sidered as real drug addicts,

whereas they are satized that see their favourite singers, crooners and groaners to find systems."

the British Transport Commis out WHY? A REKOMEN

4. Fidelity to the principles Mr Ansliger said there were POLICY DEFICIENCIES hor of the best-seller "The Wilder Shores of

[and] : pop- about respect Lailey Blanch, author of :

60,000 gemine addicts. No amount of technical ston also has the responstall thes in internal affairs The areas of the United States efficiency can make up for den seeking a settlement of the America where she is living at the moment for any reason whatsoever most affected, he

cabinet minister wrote A good The Transport Commiratoni There are all your regular favourite features as well including economie, political or ideolo- New York, Los Angeles and Sciencies in policy, the former dispute

the body which operates the | programme can never be a sadis- Jane Roberie film reviews, Beachcomber, another strango story," gical."

factory substitute for a weak state-owned railways. De argi crosswords, three pages of local and overseas pictures week-end

ment, has been that the unions kavacliating mind”** will womansense, local and overseas sporta reviews all this and indicated considerable rappro

metan questions of prin

the Banners

must settle their anairs between. Giler too. In the Ching, Malloke

(Canid, on back vagy, Col. 2) them.Bester,

Hot Love 10TLZEROA hypochondriaca, particularly in W

The wide-randing stat

Chicaga

• The drug most Ansilger said was beroli, came" from. Chiton

"I

smoke all I want, and enjoy

Thanks to the ever-vigilant du Maurier filter tip, the smoke from du Manrier Imearious tobacco is kept so cool, so puro,

all I smoke

so silken smooth, thas its last, fragrant wisp is always as fresa me the first. Every Au Blancler cigarette invites you to the next Smoke to your throat's content

70:

MADE IN ENGLAND

du MAURIER

oked filter tip cigarette in the

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