GENERAL
MURRAY
PROMOTED
London, May 17.
The War Office announces that Major-General (Tem- porary Lieut-General) Hora tius Murray, CB, DSO, who commanded the Commen.
THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, MAY 18, 1955.
TRADE and
COMMERCE
SECTION
1 Page 9
Britain's Credit Squeeze Not Commonwealth Tin
wealth Division in Korea NEW YORK
from, October 1953 to the end of 1951, has been pro. to Lieutenant-
moted General..
while
General Murray, at present GOC-in-C Seullah Command, fought with distinction in World War II. He was wounded at the battle of Alamein commanding the 1st Battalion Gordon Highlanders, and later led 153 Infantry Brigade at 51s Highland) Division in the in- vasion of Sicily and Normandy,
In August 1944 he was giyen command
6th Armored Division in Italy. He led them In the advance to the Gonc Line during the long Appenine battles of the winter and in the final push The Argenta Cap
of 1944. through
and on Austria in the spring campaign Df 1945
Since the war is appoint ments have also included. Post of Director of
The Personnel Services at the War Office, command of 1: Infantry Divi- and son in the Middle East, Commander Northumbrian Dis- trict and 50th Northumbriar Infantry Division (T.A.).
WAS
He in 52 years old and commissioned in the Cameron- ions in 1923,
FOUR MAJOR-GENERALS
Four other senior Army of= cers have been promoted major- They are Brigadiers generals, AJ.H. Deve. the Director of Quartering at the War Office. R.GS. Hobbs, Commandant ci the Royal Military Academy, W.R. Cox, the GOC Mid-West District and 53rd Welsh In- and fantry Division (T.A.). V.D.G. Campbell, Chief of Staff at Scottish Command.
a 52-year-old
General Dove, New Zealander, who was com missioned in the Royal En-
in 1922. gineers
was Deputy
STOCK
MARKET
New York. May 17. The market made another attempt at a rally today but, without any new incentive, it failed to carry through and prices closed a bit lower en average.
In the early dealings were several strong spots the
there steels, chemicals and some air
Working To Plan Objection To
MONEY EXTENDED TO
CAPITAL MARKET
London, May 17.
The Britain's credit squeeze is not working according to plan. monetary authorities, who have been keeping the money market short of credit, have at the same time been obliged to extend credit to the capital market, thereby undoing much of the effect of the credit squeeze.
This is the startling conclusion" which experts are now drawing from the latest returns of the London clearing banks.
These
So the
of
conclusion is
crafts. At the cluse, only a few special issues had gains of any size.
Two of these features respond-
The reason why the barks ment. returns show that in ed to good news. Southern Rail-
that the Government They drawn the investmenis (in sold securities is clear. $95 in Apri way ran
up 2% to
Government securities) of the have been caught by the credit while keeping the monetary short-term generally lower carrier group as the company's President salg British barks fell by £63 squeeze and have had to raise system short the road is showing an carning maten. Some part of the tali cash to maintain their liquidity aredit is actually putting new increase and has a favourable would be due in the fall in the ratios. These are the ratios of credit into the capital market. outlook for the remainder of ine | market
t-edged quid assets-cash and Treasury thereby reducing the effect of securities which occurred during bills to less Equid assets such the credit year.
and economy. Brown and Bigelow moved up the month, but most of it must as advances to industry
points. ex-dividend, to $18 have been due to crtual sales of investments.
through as the announcement was made scurities, either
the of negotiations toward a merger ock market or in some other with Textron American.
1
INDUSTRIALS OFF
Industrials as a group were off 89 point on the day; rails off 0:25 and utilities off 0.11, all well below
best the day's levels
Trading was at a slow, routine turnover totalling pace with only 1,900,000 shares, compared with 2,160,000 yesterday.
Way:
price
U.S. COTTON
EXPORT SUBSIDY
consistent
with
It is customary to regard 30 per cent as the minimum level for this ratio sound banking and in recent months the banks have had dif- ficulty in maintaining it, swing to the official credit squeeze.
squeeze
cn the
THE OBJECT
This result cannot have beeT
intended. The object of tighter money is to curb inflation and his means fewer advances by the banks to their customers. But, in fact, the banks advances are still rising rapidly and they to rise because the Government is buying, directly
indirectly, securities
them.
trom
Freight Rates Increase
Melbourne, May 17.
Australian Exporters will fight against shipowners proposals to increase rates оп outgoing freight, Mr
IL C. Vine, Secretary of the Australian Exporters Federation, said today,
He told the Melbourne Chamber of Commerce hils Federation could not ac cept the proposed ten per cent increase which would mean an end to much of Australia's duction.
The The
primary
pro-
Gavern- Federal nent is
An- expected to
to meet an nounce plans increase
Incoming freight rates during a
од
House of Representatives debate tomorrow. The House will deal with a re- quest that the increases be considered as a matter of urrency-Reuter.
HONGKONG
STOCK EXCHANGE
Project
Gets Good Start
London, May 17.
Out in the tinfields of Malaya, a bold Commonwealth project nears the end of Phase One. And here in London Mr John Ivan Spens smiles in satisfaction."
Mr Spens, a tall and precise The whole scheme, it has Scot, is a man of two dezen been said, could make up to ten
years. jobs.
-And what will be the prize at £14 million the end? Some worth of tin lies under the river bed, the experts guess.
He is a leading accountant; a director of a string of invest ment trusis: and head of a group of tin companies.
FINE RECORD
Southern
One
of them is Kinta Consolidated, a £4,200,- fine record 000 affair with a. over the years.
In partnership with three others, it is showing its spirit 35
a free enterprise.
In their great project these four partners show their faith in the future, of Malaya's tin.- London Express Service.
New York Sugar Market
New York, May 17. -It moving part of Malaya's World No. 4 sugar futures Kinta
River into a man-made (closed today. 1 to 4 points lower channel to expose tin under the | with sales of 188 contracts, river bed.
Domestic No. 6 sugar futures. Scuthern Kinta is now finish-closed 2 points higher to 1 point ing the first 1 miles of the lower will sales of 374 contracts. job. Cost to date- £500,000.
World contract showed Q softened undertone in company This operation is not just with the slightly lower moving a river.
bridges market. have to be built. New roads provided.
New
NEW YORK METAL FUTURES
The interesting point is, how-re able ever, that it should have been possible for the banks to raise such very large sums by selling securities. It is quite clear that
It is now clear that the effect the London Sidek Exchange of the sharp rise in the bank could never have digested selling rate at the end of February was
(From Our Correspondent) on such a large scale unless it even more drastic than was ap- had some outside support from parent at the time. It was in
Business done on the Hong- someone
drastic for the gill. willing to buy the fact teo securities that the banks were Except for Southern Rail Mr Ezra Taft Benson, said selling. This support could onlwged market to stand up to it kong Stock Exchange this morn- and the Government has been g amounted po 58a7,597.50. at Press conference today have come from the Govern- forced to intervene son a con- Non quotations and the morn-today in cents per lb. as follows:
siderable scale Agriculture De- that the
market going.
Activity centred in General Dynamics for the second session in a row. 14 Was at $85, dipped, ex-dividend.
way, rails were mostly lower,
Motors were narrowly mixed. Boeing fell nearly 2 points,
dividend, in the aircrafts. Oils were narrowly mixed. Non-ferrous
metals showed
ex
Some
Washington, May 17. Secretary of Agriculture,
partment has not yet reach-
ed a decision concerning a
%
to
with Reynolds, possible cotton export sub- World Cotton immediate intention
Director of Military Operations at the War Office in the last IT and year of World War 11:
the end since the appointments
strength of hustilities include those of Kennecott and National Lead up Deputy
General, around a point. Adjutant BAOR, and
(Supplies and
The New York Stock Ex- Transport) in Middle East. change bond volume was $3,960,-
General Hobbs, who was in 000. the Middle East and later teri 104 Regiment; RHA, in the last war, is a former Director Chiến
andi
of Staff of Combined Operations, and was 3 CUT- of 2nd Infantry Brigade mand in the Middle East in 1951-32.
PRISONER
A prisoner of war in Germany from June 1940 to April 1945, General Campbell then went to South East Asip, where he saw service in Batavia and the East Indies, and led the Camerons in Japan. At the end of 1948 he was given command of the 1st Gordons in BAOR and years later, 31s! Lorried
fantry Brigade in Britain
The American Stock Exchange volume was "550,000 shares.
YESTERDAY'S PRICĘS
Alden Ine. Acy
Alled Chemicals
Allis Chalmers.
sidy in the next cotton year' starting August 1.
He added that some announce. men: may be expected well in advanen of the date.
he
The Secretary said that believed that a survey should be made of the United States
cotton international
position, with respect to area of competi tion, and how far United States policics "have held umbrella," 51bxd
Tk: He indicated that this study IR!!!
70 would be made by the Depart- 504 ment's Foreign
Agriculture
$
104
22
American Airline
953
American Cyanamide Co.
5-112
American Metal
American Sovuar
American Tel & Tri
American. Tob. "I'
Anaconda Copper Armco Sterl Annour
Baldwin-Lima-tam. Baltimore & Ohio Bendix Aviation Cerp. Benguet Cons.
Bethleném Sted
two
Boeing Airplane
In-
Borden (The) Co.
He
Burroughs
Canadian Padile
Case (J. 1.) Co.
Chase Nat. & Man.
has been Chief of Staff at Scot- tish Command since March, last year.
General Cox, who led the 1st Worcesters, the 7th Green Ho- wards and 131 Lorried Infantry Brigade in World War II, then commanded brigades in
C. I. T. Financial Corp.
Chrysler Motors
Colgate-Palmolive Co.
Commercial Credit
11
Service,
1414
Commonwealth Elec.
Consolidated Edison
Contimental On of Del.
物
Continental Steel
Coin Products
Co.
Crane
Crown Zellerbach,
Cuben Amer. Sugar
Curtis Wright
#t
four infantry succession from 1945 to 1947. Since then he has been DAG at GHQ. MELF. Commander
District, Cyprus Com Deputy Director of Infantry the War Office (in which cape- city he led the Infantry con- Lingent of the British Army in the Coronation Procession). and Southern Com- Chief of Staff, mand.
E. Germany
Joining Military Command
Berlin, May 17,
Dupont de Nemours
Eastman Kodak
El Paso National Gas
General Electric
General Foods
General Motors
Cillette Safety Razor
Goodrich (B. F.), Co.
Goodyear Tire
Inland Steel Co.
Markets
New York, May 17. Cotton Futures today opened an lower and remained
downgrade for the Irregular
on.
rest of the day,
Easiness of the nearby July delivery became the main up-
influence
traders setting awaited other new incentives.
At the close the list ruled of "to 13 points. Opening prices ruled of 5 to 7 points. New Orleans closed off ༡ 10 14. points.
New York, May 17.
Relative firinness in July and refiner buying, anticipating the seasonal increases in consump tion, featured the domestic con- tract.
Futures:
July Sept.
Mar,
May
التالي
Contract No. 4 (world)
Prices of metal futures closed | Spot-(cents per 1b. fob Cuba) 3.40
keep the ing's transactions:
Lead May
SHARES BUYERS SELLERS SALES
BANKS
June
Tin
May
.. 1630 1645
Jitne
2013-10
33** 1835
Zinc
May
4
June
16 1613
10 1415 1640
Copper May
June
3.1.40
-nited Fre15.
That the Government has no
HK Bank of guing back on its tight money policy is shown by the fact that it is still keeping the money market very short of credit.
But the impact on the economy at large de likely to be delayed, unti the gilt-edged market has re- covered its balance and is gain functioning normally without extraordinary outsid suppert China Mail Special.
INSURANCES
Union XALL 915
Lombard **
DOCKS, ETC.
200
2016
340
K. Wharf. 89 Dock
21.73 Provident 10) 125 12.7) 123
720 711 520 774
Wheelock
LAND, ETC. HK Holdi HK Land Humphreys
World Rubber Real
Markets
NOT NECESSARILY
Leading spot interest were Te said that such survey sellers of July against pur-
Singapore, May 17, would not necessarily be com-
new crop de- chases of the
The rubber market ruled on the decision 4pleted before
liveries. Commission houses steady but quiet with little in- policy for the next cotton year and other trade interests alsocentive to trade slightly more of the active towards the close.
Future:
+
17.30 17.40 1250 ✯ 17.30
67 68 600
1616 16.90 ATS 51
UTILITIES
Tram Star Ferry Y'mati Ferry
A reporter called Mr Benson's operated on both sides attention to
address an
by market.
Trading
INDUSTRIALS volumes and open No. 1 rubber per 16. June 1024-90% Assistant Secretary of State for
July 904-907% Economic Affairs. Mr Samuel C. interests in the Exchange today Waugh on Thursday, in which were:
2.10
67%
EVERETT
Contract No. B
14.30b
14.30 July 90.50b Sept.
5.55
8.59
5.81
5.38
5.44
5.44
United Fress
20,506
Nov.
11.03 Mar.
11.04b May
34.906 Spot (cents per the cif
NY+cx«duty)
LINES
EVERETT ORIENT LINE
Fast tegular Freight Tetrigerator Passenger Service Loading for Singapore, Penang. Kangoon, Calcutta and
REBEVERETT"
Chittagong.
Arr, June
1. Sails June
-June 25
-- June 26
-July
July
11
12
22
-July www.July
Loading for Kobe, Osaka, Nagoya, Yokohama.,
21.80 131 300
200-500 67 21.30
108 1000
200 fit
500
100
C. Light (0)
19 19.10 5600
C. Light (N)
-Eleciste
15.10
"NOREVERETT"
Rat's Telephone. 9274 345 1500
*TRADEYELETT"
*LENEVERETT"
Cement
Ang unquoted
cotton Month
Volume
Open interest | No. 3
301-03
export policy formilation should May
21,200
No. 4
38,400
870,300
14,900
473,100
Spat rubber unbaled Blanket crepe
8574-88 0114-913
29.10 20.50 500
Rope
...... 13,10 STORES, ETC.
Dairy
3000
...... 201 20.10 2000
81-32
500
prob- December
26,100
497,500
No. 1 pole ccepe
13 13.30
500
97-13
March May July
5,600
218, 600
12,600
226.900
2,400
119.300
be
106.000 2,203.100 bales NEW YORK
Mr Waugh urged that
July consider international as well as October domestic aspects of the
lems.
16
2014
190
Mr Benson commented that Total 78% international aspect would 4812 considered, but said that the 50% primary responsibility of the Agriculture Department is to- cottorim the
domestic 42 ward
64
growers,
582%
Bomstake Mining Co.
39
Int'l Business Machines
412
International Nickel
Int'l Harvester
International Paper
Int'l Tel & Tel
John-Manville Co.
Kansas C. Power & Light
Kennecott Copper
Lockheed Aircraft Loews Incorp,
"We have not yet formed up the policy, for the next cotton 391 year, but we have heard repre- 6312sentatives of the industry and
hope that
cati we
announce
221 something before long," he said. -70%-United Press.
1033
82
Liggett Meyers Tob. Co.
403x4.
2001
Lone Star Cement Co. Louisville & Nashville R.
Minnesota Mining
9122
Monsanto Chemical Montgomery Ward
BACK
767
National Cash Reg. "A"
National Distillers National Lead National Steel Corp.,
The East German Deputy New York Central
Otis Elevators
Premier, Herr Otto Nuschke said Pacific Gas & Elec. today that East Germany will Pacific Western Oil become a full-fledged member Pan American Airways of Moscow's new East bloc joint Paramount Pictures
military command as soon as East Germany sets up an army. The new Eastern joint com- mand under Soviet Marshal 1. S.
Parke Davis Co.
Penny J. C. co. Philips Petroleum Procter & Gamble Co. Pittsburgh Plate Claas Radio Corporation"
Konjev, created in Warsaw last Reo Motors week by the Soviet Union and Republic Steel its seven European satellites, bas
Shell On Co.
Super Ol
suspended East German parifci Socmy Vacuu pation in the counter-NATO" Bouthern Railway (Com)
until a later date,
Standard Brands
Standard Oil of Cal
Herr Nuschke, writing in the Standard Oil of Ind. East Berlin paper Neue Zelt said Standard Oil of NJ. for the Stockley Van Comp.
Studebaker-Packard Corp.
it was "childish”
Western Press to state East Swift & Co. Germany was not represented Texas Co
in the joint command.
Union Carbide Union, Pacific Railway
"Be patient," Herr Nuschke United Gas. Imp. stated.--:For the time bang we
-11.8.–GypsuİNGS VS--Line Cle
have unly theBarracked U.S. Rubber
Peoples Pollee. But as soon as
U.S. Smelling US Steel
national forces are set up they | Warner Bros.
will naturally be represented Werlinghouse Elect
in the Joint Supreme Command." Wait Va Pulu & Paper ...
United Press,
Woolworth
LONDON STOCK
MARKET
London, May 17.
A late rally enabled stocks
to overcome a shaky start
Prices of futures closed today as follows:
Spot
July
Oct
Doc
Mar.
July
NEW ORLEANS Prices of futures closed as follows:
Dec/Jan.
and finish with numerous fractional gaing of a shilling Mar/Apr.
34.23
No, rubber per lo. June 801-8945
NEW YORK
Futures closed today 15 to 25 points higher with siles of 96 contracts.
Walcor
MISCELLANEOUS..
Yangtze
.... 6.25
Singapore
201
Stock Market
Switching operations, includ- ling transfers between March/ 34.75
September and March/May.con- 3411
tracts accounted for a good part 34.25 2431-33 of the market activity,
The spot situation remained
Singapore, May 18. slow with dealers and manu
Brokers today quoted the fol-. facturers awaiting labour deve- lopments in the automobile in-lowing, stock prices: today dustry Spot No. 1 Rs were.
quoted tomirally at 31% certa
34.37 33.76-77
LONDON
"NOREVERETT""
"BRADEVERETT“
*LENEVERETT"
"REDEVERETT".
Arr. May 29 June 14
* June 25
Salls May 30 -- June 15 -June 28 -- July
-- July 23 LIMITED PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION,
At the above subject to alteration without notice.
EVERETT STAR LINE
PAST REGULAR FREIGHT REFRIGERATOR SERVICE
Loading tor Singapore, Port Swettenham, Madras, ¦- Colombe, Bombay, Karachi & Persian Gulf Port, ИТПАТ" "STAR ALCYONE"
Art. May 21
14 ie تور مشهد
-July
-- July 24 --Aug. 20
Sails May -June 19
July 10 July 23' Aug. 21
Loading for Kobe, Osaka, Nagoya, Yakobama.
31155
31.35
Syndicate
31.00
Consolidated Tin Smelters
30.00
Ord,
30.30
Fraser & Neave Ltd.
30.00
Ord.
Fraser & Neave Ltd.
May 15 Opening Batu Lintang Rubber Co.
Lid
$1.40 British
-32/m
30%-
$1.70
#STAR BETELGEUSE" "STAR ARCTURUS“
Borneo Petroleum
"STAR ARCTURUS“ *Y HAI"
"STAR ALCYONE"
The market was steady, No.
1 spot. Has were quoted at 28 pençe per lb. Prices: No. 1 Has spot
76% cum, prof............ $4.55 Hongkong & Shanghai Bank-
$3.50
Spct
34.05
à pound,
Jdy
34.11
Futures:
Ост
34.49
July
Dec;
34.30
Sept.
Mar.
34.45
Det
Mar
34.40
July
$3.72
May
July
LIVERPOOL
Future closings, American were midating, in pence per ib. as follows:
ing Corp.....
Hongkong Tin Ltd.
7/5d
May/June
Kempas Ltd.
July/Aug. Oct/Nov.
31.33
2814-284
184
12
30.83-05 30. 30.28
Settlemant house term:
June
2776-23%
July/Sept.
267-27
New Serandah
Lid.
Lunas Rubber Estates Ltd. Malayan Breweries ..............
Rubber Co.
or more..
Oct/Dec.
262-28
SAO PAULO
Jan Mar
2597-25
712%
9522
shillings.
There was fairly heavy buying of British Government bonds, 15 too, which lifted the gilts a few
Future closings, in cruzeiros
May
1674-27
July
per idlo were as follows:
24,60
June July
2041-2971
2012-202%
Straits Trading
Oct.
30.00
50%
Dec:
32. AL
Market analysts said the buy 523ing reflected hopes for a big
32.30
Estate crepe thick May
and Juse
thin
281% 287%
United Press.
90
In the United States,
the
39
76% ing elections.
cotton at ten designated spot
43
11
17
(513)
shillings respectively. Gold
P1
254
General marketa, eif bails, porta:
Petaling Tin Ltd. ...
Hantea Hotel......... Eingapore Cold Storage South British Insurance
Ltd.
Straits Steamship
United Engineers' Ord.
Weare Bros.
exdivChing Mall Special
$1.70.
125.00
78788
"STAR BETELGEUBE"
Arr. June
June,24
Sails June
0
- Jul 23
- July 25 ~Aug.
Aug.
July 24 .1 -- Aug
Aug. 28, LIMITED PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION,
All the above subject to alteration' without notice...
EVERETT STEAMSHIP CORPORATION S/A (Incorporated in the Republic of Panama with Limited Liability)
Chinese Department: Telephone 28293.
Queen's Building, Telephone 31206,
Conservative victory in the comm-, average price of 15/16 middling
Crest Universal Stores and markets wast 34:28 conts, Sales New York Foreign
Rolls-Royce paced Industrials
at the centres totalled. 3,385)
with gains of two and three bales.-United Press.
shares formed on demand from
the Continent, Olls were lower. Exchange Rates Cons
Hopes for a "Ble Tour" talk
brought strength into the foreign
bond market, German issues ran morning at the following rates BO up more than 21. Speculative USh dollar pez:31) win demand for Russimi and Tron Sterling nutes (per 11 Curtain Tiens lifted them about Indoneader Eisals (per 100).
Slæris, tiesla, Gomes 2003) were Singapore (Strafia).
Indo-Eains plustres (per 100)..
Japanesse : Borde lected. Untied Press,
Exchange
New York: May 17.
$10135 2.79%
England-ancial
30-day futures. SO¬TRY;; TUTKIDÉE..
New Zealand South Atrick
this Austpile
awitzerland. India
London Foreign MESSAGERIES MARITIMES
Exchange
New York Montreal 1.70-9/Amsterdam;
“Brunzais 2230% Copenhagen
PATIE
P.O. Box 33 Queen's Building Tel: 26653
FAST PASSENGER/FREIGHT SERVICE
London, May 17,
2.70%-2.79-1/18 "CAMBODGE"
"LAOB"
2.75-9/18-2.75
10.02% 10.60
"140:00-140:9235
14.524-74.5224
12-243-12.25
"BIR HAKEIM”
were unchanged United MEKONG”
184
Market
19220
280%
Stockholm
West Bark
Zurich
Others
Press
860-180%
sailing May 21st: sailing June 20th
FAST FREIGHT SERVICE
sailing June 25th saling July 9th
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