COTTON
DELEGATES ANXIOUS
Manchester, Mar. 30.. Increasingly anxious about Japanese competi
··tion in world cotton markets, European repre- sentatives of the cotton industry
in Man- chester today again trying to have the question put down for international dis- cussion.
were
Working on an agenda for the July conference at end of the International Federation of Cotton and Allied Industries-en cotton July
Continental leaders are having two days of informal talks.
Herr Willy Kichier, manager of the German Cott Spinners Association, and his country's representative at the talks, said Germany is faced with the same sort of Japanese problem that is all other cusing concern European countries.
serious cussed
question has become so be dis that it would Raxt
month by the of Me Burapean for
THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, MARCH 31, 1955.
TRADE and
COMMERCE
SECTION
Page
COTTON AND WOOL CONSUMPTION
NEW YORK
STOCK
MARKET
Last Minute
Sell-Off
ew York, Mar. 30. At minute selling drive whact more than $1,000.- 000,00 from market valua tion tay
with individual losstenging to 10 points at the treme.
Until was one ties and
sell-of the market wide-moving special. arrow-moving stocks the body of the list Many of features reflected individuas developments.
Textile Committee Organisation Economic, Co-operation
A French proposal for pean countries to decide on some sort of concerted action against
*Bath the threat of Japanese competi
points of tion is also to be discussed,
Vice-35 the N de Calan, M. Pierre President of the French pany is
sard: nuclear de organisation, industry "What with Iron and Bamboo sume
Shipbuilding and Curtains and increasing indus
Works lost 10 terday's 11% rise denied the com- considered for a
contract. In the; Newport News
General Dy-
trialisation of many countriesnamics 10se than 3 points. which used to rely on imperic goods, it is becoming mor and more difficult for us all."
commation
of
The last mite's selling, which put report tickers behind all ve minute brought in groups, Indals sank $2.50
average us 2.14
and
utilities 0.47 stepped turn over up to 3.00 shares from 2,770.000 yeay-the most since March
the circumstances cotton men Western
countries on European should co-operate to solve this
problems instead fighting each other."
French delegates are prossing for agreements against dumpire and other forms of unfair com petition-China Mail Special.
TECCAL
Significant Increase
Since The War
RAYON FIGURES RISE
Geneva, Mar. 30.
The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade reported yesterday that world consumption of raw cotton, rayon and raw wool "increased significantly" since prewar.
In a paper prepared by the GATT intelligence unit it was pointed out that there are substantial differences in the way in which the 1952-53 drop in total fibre consumption reflected itself.
World Cotton
Markets
New York, Mar. 30. - Cotton futures today back-tracked sharply for the second session in a row.
Losses ranging up to around $1:40 a bale coeve nearby old crop. deliveries to the lowest level in a month, with May con- tracts going below the 33-cen:
in mark
The selling viewed Wall Street as hical, coming at a time whrices
were
Day trader covering at the
MYSTERIES approaching the all market close lifted prices from the lows
OF EXTINCT ANIMALS
Capetown, Mar. 30. Important
facts about
highs. Most cotators look for further baand filling before the list a serious assatik on the tocarly this month.
There were bit losers in Tells Seaboard Ling Al- Isalia Cogel Line This Central LAS Softhern
Among the roots, was Parke Davis, onthe arms:
out of the list still closed un- changed to of 18 points. Open- Ing prices were of 2 to 5 points. New Orleans closed off 3 to 17 points.
The surplus
was figured at 10,200,000 bales up 600,000 bales from last year and 300,000 baies more than indicated last December,
types of animals which are women the vaccine The slow-down in export de- now extinct in South Africa surled 2 points ourable mand for raw cotton, as foreign
wait for a clarifica-
are being unravelled sys-news regarding set of new consumers
tion of the US Government
Of a letal 1,196
tematically at the Univentat sity of Capetown.
Renewed interest in palaeon- tology has been created by the citing askie at the Medical
of a large building as a Jaboratory and museum for the special study of the vast quanti- ty of fossilised animal remains. found at the "Saldanha Man" near Hopeheld about 60 miles north of Capetown.
survey of all A detailed material.
relating to an extinct
+1
South African type ot
giant
on 58 Anished
7 were lower.
"
traded policy on export subsidies for while next year, along with business in the textile markets, kept the The New Yorker Ex- tradé huying to scale down charge band volus $3.- limits. 100.000.
The American Ex- Trading volumes and open in- in the Exchange today volume 140,000 terests
were: Dow-Jones closin rages wer; to milowat
Month
30-industrials
Change shares.
20 tall
13 lates
Glock
40 bonds
Volume
46,900
25.000
$149.
63.33
410.13 May
Octoper
12.200
December
.11.200
Match
3,500
Comm. future price, inc.
134.92
Ay
2,000
in
Arden Inc. Aey.
July
5,700
Aled Cherpicals
Tetar (bales}
117,700
NEW YORK
bush pig has already been made by Dr R. Singer and Dr E.N. Keen senior
anatomy,
lecturers
been
They found that the creature was closely related to a wild Fig which lived in East Africa
No old 200,000 years ago. romains of a pig have found anywhere in Africa,
Their next research will deal with extinct types of elephant, buffalo and giraffe, also found at Hopefield.
Allls Chainers
American Airline Americus Sletal American Smelting American Tel & Tel American Tobacco Anaconda Copper Armes Steel Armour
Balwin-ins-llamilton
Bendix Aviation Corp.
Baltimore & Ohio... Banquet Cons.
20
Open.
is States and Japan produced per-about 49 per cent of the total of and their exports were 71 per of the world cotton
This "textile crisis" "nothing more than the fectly
result plausible market responses," said GATT. cent
"In 1951 there was a halt a trade."
in the extraordinary increase textiles, followed in 1952 by a severe slump," the trade pert said.
MX-
"In 1953 there was a. TC-
covery
world
textile
markets,"
in
In the year 1938, 14 per cent of world output of cotton goods The six major was exports.
France, countries. Belgium,
SAME AJ. 1939.
"In 1953 the six countries still produced the same pro
as in 1939 but their portion exports had fallen to 58 per cent", GATT said.
These "two countries with 15 por cent of world production. Italy, United Kingdom, United now have exports represent- ing 13 per cent of the world total."
World Rubber "Owing to
Markets
The rubber
Singapore, Mar. 30.
market steadied. during the day on general polf tical situation but eased towards the close on selling pressure with buyers reluctant. Future clos- ings: No. 1 rubber per lb.
Apri
May
June
No. 2 rubber per ib. April No. 3 rubber per lb. April No. 4 rubber per Ib. April
rubber unbaled... Blanket crepe
No.
pale crepe
00-90%
unquoted
-90%
NEW YORK
Futures today ciased 25 to 60-
points lower with sales of 130
contracts.
The trade experts said: in faster growth population the proportion of textiles avaliable
per head hardly varied in the importing areas. Whereas in the export- ing countries it rose by nearly one fifth."
The increase in “world colton prochiction in 1953 has taken place entirely outside West Europe and Japan."
Latin
American
Malaya Rubber
Committee
London, Mar. 30. Mr Stan Awbery (Labour) asked in the House of Commons' today if negotiations begun two years aro on the setting up of a consultative Or negotiating committee for the rubber industry in Malaya had yet been com- plated.
He urged the "Colonial Ofice to ensure that the comunities would deal on
pational scale with the wages and conditions in this industry.
for
Mr Henry Hopkinson, Minister al State Colonial Adairs, replied; *I am glad to say that long and patient Regolia tions between the two. sides of the planting indus tries in the Federation of
· Malaya "have now resulted in agreement on the con
of a join" "con- siltation sultative committee these Industries
for
which
"The artemnet provides for Joint consulta - tion on wires, conditions of work and other matters was signed on March 26." -China Mall Special
HONGKONG STOCK EXCHANGE
(From Our Correspondent)
Stock Exchange this morning Business done on the Hongkong
amounted to $344.536.80. Noon quotations and the morning's production transactions, of cotton textiles in the post-SHARES DUVERS SELLERS SALES war years has genuinely re- BANKS
20 1530 placed more than 60 per cent of cotton textile imports."
The United States, India and the rest of the world "produc- tion rose by 36 per cent.**
CHANGE IN PRICE
The change in export price of cotton yam and cotton
Hues by the major suppliers
cause
to non-industrial; destination is particularly pronounced be- the bextile production in the less industrialised region on the whole
diminished their demand for yärns**
Commission house liquidation at the close, encouraged partly by stock market setback, and because of the discouragingly interest slow consumer interest in actual 167,000 rubber, dominated a mixed trade.
4800 Switching of Sep:/May 301,300 253,500 tracts at 75 points difference "The 139 500 provided another feature.
145.700
20,600
cone
The trade experts concluded: prospects for DI ergased volume of international In the spot market, small sales trade in textile machinery ap- 2,403,100 included June one sheets at 31% pears to be favourable for the
cents in
reason that trade the forencon. Later, same sales were made at 31% cents textiles and textile raw materials
to decline."-
Prices of futures closed today and 31 cents, although the low may continue
34.03a
33.29
price was not confirmed. July United Press.
one sheets traded from 314 10: 31% cents a pound. Spot No 1 Rss were quoted at 31% cents a pound, nominal. Fu
Futures:
as follows:
So
May
July
**58
34.87-03
3317
Mar
33.99
May
July
at.
Boeing Airplant
Mav
34.14
Sept.
Canadian Pacific Radway
July
33.19
Des.
Case (1, 1) Ch.
Mar.
of
Chase National Bank Calle Copper
May
Apart from many types animals now extinct, the Hope- field site has provided material representing a cross-section all living antelopes, as well as such as the Lechwe, now types, extinct in the Cape.
FOUR TYPES
Bethlehem Steel
Chrysler omrs
Commercial Credit
Commonwealth Elec. Consolidated Edison Continental Steel
Corn Produts
least
Crane Co.
The fossils Include at four different types of extinct horses and zebras. More teeth short-necked extinct, ot an
A giraffe with antlered horns, have come from Hopefield than the Lotal remains of such a creature
Huge
Africa. found anywhere of bones
else in A giant rhinos and buffalo, bigger than modern species, are Also among the collection,
Hundreds of stone implements are awaiting
"gine" of material stili
Cuban American Sugar Curtis Weight Dupont de Semours
Eastman Kodak ... General Electric
General Foods General Motors Gulette Safer Ro
Goodrich (B. F. Co. Goodyear Tire & Rubber of Homstake Mining Co. all: International Builacas
Machines International Harvester International Nickel International Paper International Pd & Tel
Tomm-Biznile Co. Kennecott Copper Lockheed Airerah Leows Incorp,
of
It
from Hopefield examination,
Drennan Professor M.R. Capetown University said that to be à ümitless what
appeared
at the site in the sand dunes 10 miles south-west of Hopefield. Large-scale opera- tions were hampered by lack of funds and transport difficulties. -China Mail Special.
Lone Star Cement Co.
... Minnesota Mining Montgomery Ward
National Cash Register National Diflers National Lead
New York Centra Ole Elevators Pacific Gas & Decirte Pacide Western Of Pan American Allways Faramount Pictures Philips Petroleum
Yalta Documents Pittburgh Plate Chass
Bad Precedent
Radio Corporation „.. Heo Motors Republic Steel Shell Ou Co, Sinclair
Southern Railway (Com Standard Brands Standard Ou of Catfor Standard Oil of Indian Standard Oli of New Jers Stomisy Vam. Cump studebaker-Packard Cap.
Co
London, Mar. 30. The British Foreign Minister, Sir Anthony Eden, said today in the House of Commons that United States publication of the Yalla documents not con
a very good precedent Ewin
British
of their Texas Co. Teleise
•Unter Carbide particularly papers.
Unton. Paciãe Railway concerning the arrival in- United Gas Imp.
·US. · GypsüTA England of the German escapee;'
U.S. Line Co.. Rudolph Hesse. 4
US. Rubber
He declared that this ques tion could not be examined until after the publication of certain
papers WLS completed France-Presse.
United States Smelting US. Bleel Wader Bro Westinghouse Woolworth
- NEW ORLEANS
Prices of futures closed today as follows:
Spot
May
July
Mar.
May
Jy
SAO PAULO
33.75 33.28
33.50-58
33.38-34.09
38.14 34.13
31.70
31.35-20
30.75 30.40-50 30.10
The London and Amsterdam rubber prices were not reseived this morning-United Press, 2
London Foreign
Exchange
New York
Futures closings, in cruzeiros Montreal
er kilo were as follows:
27.00
Brussels Porta West Marks
Zurich
27.03
29.00
Others
29.40
Press
30.53
the United States, the
London MEI
2.79-5/16-2.79: 2.74-0/16-2.74-11/18 73 072-73.9734 977-4-973
11.801-11.81 12.233-13.2374
New York Sugar. Market
HK Bank
INSURANCES
1520 1545
•• 070
68
Union SHIPPING
Asia Asia DOCKS, ETC. K. Wharf Dock XD 2473 24.89. 200 m 24.60 500 @ 24.70
11.00 500 @ 11.80 7.10 7.20
Provident (0)
X.ALL
Wheelock LAND, ETC.
HK 'Hotel ... 10.00 17.10 5000 62-16.00 HK Land ... 6412 05 110 60 841⁄2 S'ba Land.
c. 400 or 88c. Humphreys
-2430 1000  1971, 2003
Realty
UTILITIES
Tram XD. 29.40 270
Star Ferry
Y'mati: Ferry
XALL
C. Light 101 17.8
"
.2000
C. Light (N)
14.30
Electric 34 35 7000 Telephone. 307% 311⁄2: 700 631 INDUSTRIALS
20,40 28.70 500 6: 26.60
17.50
21.00 21.00 300 # 2170
Hope
Cement
X.ALL STORES, ETC.
Datzy
(N)
Watson Word: Kwang Sang
HEAL
13.10
Textile Corp Nanyang
Yangtze
Allied
COTTONS
New York, Mar. 30. World No. 4 sugar futures MISCELLANEOUS closed 3 points lower to point higher with sales of 213 contracts.,
Domestic No, 6 sugar futures closed unchanged to 4 points
| lower with sales of 321 contracts,
2.00
228.08.21.70
147 -20:30 175 * 30.20
12 @ 154
... 8.15 8.25
1000 D 4.7731⁄2 4.871⁄2-1000 60 4.30 750 4.85
Singapore
World futures were irregular Stock Market
on mixed trade operations. No raw sales were reported, but dealers beard rumours
that
unchanged United "some business had been done with Ceylon,"
rage price of 15/16 middling NEW YORK METAL
on at tan designated społ
kets was 33.51 cents. Sales hese centres totalled 10,417
KARACHI
raw cotton market re-
PRICES
Other sources understood not all cruntries have been adhering
This was
Singapore, Mar. 31. Brokers today
the quoted following stock prices:
Opening 31. British Borneo Petroleum Syn....
dicate
317- Consolidated Ordinary
30/54
$1.99
$6.60
Tin. Smelters,
Lae | Traxer & Nesve: Lad
issue
to export quotas under international sugar agreement.
*** | Fraser Be Neave, Lt expected to possa
Corp. (Colonial problem for the sugar Council Hongkong 2 Shench at ifs rext meeting. Brazil and Mainyon Breweries Mexico were among the counRams Botel 14.176 tries reportedly oversold on Sapore Cold Stora
South British Inmar 121bquotas,
·Straits TraGING.
Steamship
-New York, Mar. 30. Prices of metal futures closed today in cents per lb. is follows
90.25b 90.135
Lead
April May
ed from Monday's slump T
tter foreign business. The rable export party at Zinc: Apri
April
May
they
much of the business Copper April Bla/she/past week, and
May
-United - Press.
targe shipments
by shippers. I
was
were reported that the freight will be increased
10 per cent upward to and the Japan, the
the freight Fraised - Tem
States.
45 to 50.
10:43
1043 A good part of the business in United Eagers
domestic contracts was représ Waerts Brother 30.756 sented in exchanges for spot Petang Tin
40,201
LONDON METAL
PRICES
London, Mar. 31,
Tales from the first of Aprili All metal markets are steady. osed today in rupees per Prices closed today in sterling
per long fan 2% 100lows: As follows;
broller-gioped. Bind: roller-gloned
jab, roller-gitised
this morn
sugar. Futures:.
$11.50
Mall Special.
Contract No. 4 (world);
New York Foreign
Exchange
perb Lob Cuba
No.
"buyers sellers
2014 1.01-325/
month 1.01.38/22-
-United:
New Revolutionary Yarn Process
Ottawa, Mar. 30.
The revolutionary process of making yarn discovered by Army and Defence Research Board scientists will be made available to the textile industry soon, the Defence Minister, Mr Ralph Campney, told the Commons yesterday,
The new process, an advanced) echnique In spinning yarn, makes use of the greater tensile strength of synthetic Abres in combination with the qualities of natural @bres, The yarn cao ber woven
inte
a light, strong `cloth that won't tear and can be used in clothing, canvas, up- holstery coverings ... and many other materials.
Mr Campney said the armed forces of the United States and the United Kingdom
.
he
Aust. Import Restrictions Worry Malaya
bavo
was
Signapore, Mar. 30. Malayan rubber circles. are very expressed concem over the an.
"nouncement of import restric interested. The new yara ne tiers by Australia which, they
ཡ་」 now! said,
undergoing
belleve, may have an adverso. United rigorous tests in the "States, and the United Kingdom effect on Malaya's, rubber ex- has asked us for considerable ports to that country,
In 1954, Acstralia yardage."
PATENTS FILED
Malaya's seventh best customer On the invention, for fubber, taking 42,828 tona,
circles believe Sled in the name of the Queen, These same have been registered in the that the Australian decision to United States and Europe, he cut her raw material imports by said. All
may royalties will accrue to one-ath as from April 1 the Crown, but the inventors, include Malaya's prime strategic Col H. A. Decellier, and Dr Jan | commodity, Weinberger, will get a percent-
Patents
Mr
→
UNHEALTHY" age, as yet undetermined,
They consider that such a Campney added,
situation would be an unhealthy The new yarn could be used development for
Malaya in socks anci shirts that would wear for years, bed sheets that would be almost indestructible and upholstery that would out- last the furniture it covers.---
United Press.
specially in view of the fact that the United States la showing increasing preference for synthette rubber.
These crples recall a similar position
don which pro
arose in 1952 when Australia's
import restrictions combined with her stockpiling, to end slashed rubber Imports" insta unement exchange
Business was done in the local that country down to 17,396 tons
market
this compared
with 49,208 tons In morning at the folowing rates:- U.S. dollar per 41)
5.79 1951. Sterling notes (p41 £1) Indonesian rupiah (per 1003 Siem ticala (per 100). Indo-China plastres (per 100)
Exchange Rates decision
Shaurire (Straita)
EVERETT
15,60
Consequently, in 1952, Malaya... 150 suffered an adverse balance-of- M$15,048,916 in her trade with. 10s Australia-France-Presse:
27.60
LINES
EVERETT ORIENT LINE
Fast regular freight
passenger
service to
Philippines, Indo-China,
Calcutta Rangoon,
"BRADEVERETT"
Arrives
Sails
and
refrigerator ima
Koren, Japan, Siam, Malaya Chittagong.
Apr. 5 from Manila.
Apr. 8 for Singapore Perang
Rangoon, Chittagong Calcutta.
*
"REBEVERETT"
Arrives
Sails
Apr. 22 from Singapore, Apr. 22 for Kobe & Yokohama, (Accepting cargo for "tramhipment Kobe/Puan and Kabe/Okinawa)
EVERETT STAR LINE
Fast regular freight — refrigerator service to Japan, Malaya, Colombo, Bombay, Karachi and
Persian Gulf A
(Subject to inducement for direct extt Korey
་་བ་
THAI
"Arrives
Sails
Abr. 16 from Singapore,
Apr. 16 for Kobe & Yokohama,
"STAR ARCTURUS”
Arrives Sails
Apr, 19 from Japan.
Apr, 20 for Singapore, Fart Swet. tenham, Colombo, Bambay, Khorramshahr, Karachi,...
Basrah, Kuwait & Bahrein." (LIMITED PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION) (Accepting cargo for transhipment Kobe Pasan and Kobe/Okinawa)
EVERETT STEAMSHIP CORPORATION S/A
fincorporated in the Repablis of Fazams a
with Lammed Liabilitz) WEA Chinese Department: Telephone 28293. Queen's Building, Telephone 31206.
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES
PO Box 38 Queen " Building (27
FAST PASSENGER/FREIGHT SERVICE VIETNAM "CAMBODGE"
ling Apr. 9tI Balling May 20th
FAST FREIGHT SERVICE
1/1 "MEINAM
"“PEIHO
calling Apr. 21st sailing May 12th
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