1955-03-14 — Page 3

Page

THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, MARCH 14, 1955.

*Page 3

US CONCERNED ABOUT KOREA America Believes

EINSTEIN'S

BIRTHDAY

Princeton, Mar. 14

De Albert Eisstein is to take i

a day off im his mematis canputation toky to mark as

78th birthday, but there will be no sprelal ceremonies,

+

South's Fate If Reds

Should Attack

LACK OF EQUIPMENT

AND SPARE PARTS

Washington, Mar. 13.

The Defence Department is gravely concerned about the fate of South Korea if fighting should break out with Communist North Korea as a re- sult of repeated Red armistice violations, military officials said today.

The 1953 truce pledged hoth sides not to build up their military forces in Korea. They also agreed that only certain ports would be used to bring in replacements for worn-out equipment and rotation of troops and that there should be free

In conformally 1 bis ofECAL exprtrand view that "irthless inspection by neutral observers.

wae for chilleder,"

heiser lay

one from Jus office at the The Interitual Advance Study inviolaring quier obserenture of 1 y Chasa Mal Spel

Austrian Reds

Want Treaty Talks In

Moscow

Vienna, Mar 13

pvet available 1

Communist began | Spare parts or replacements no

trtementa nger almost immediately. officials Lone Tudathers, in sich CAST", sold, They have greatly ex-

This sppiment has to be dis- panded the North Korean Army cat desk, leaving South Kortin and brought in new Russian-

anet II N free weaker to this built MIG Bghters, tanks and

Patent Kuns They moved them through porls barred by the trure agree

trave barbed

art

TEKSTIL

spec Bons.

MADE IT CLEAR

US officials have Inade clear the UN would not re- sort to military force to half the truer violations. But they do not discount the possibility that the Com- munists MAY strike again If they feel the time is ripe. One pro le step voen to the

A Communist-sponsored meet. Undert Natuts allies might be ing lentoy urged the Austrum quietly in discard Uie von Government to send a delegn- sd tre trace burring shipment of tion to Moscow for preliminary { new

up-to-date weapons anto negotiations on a state treaty South Korea. guaranteeing

"Inde Maj-Gen. Leslie Carter, senior listest | rasander of the US Command of the Military arinktive Qim-

Austria's

pendente" Ecler thar Molotov proposals.

The "Congress for Tolly and has and he has photo Independence of Austria," called graphs of 150 Rusan-built MIG et Bihters nos in North Korea in violation of the tree ogrevs ment.

by The Austri Communist Party on the 17th anniversary of the Anschluss of Austria with Nazl Ciermany, approved 11: latest Sövlet proposal for [K

infervice Tour-power

Austrian question.

The Soviet proposal,

on

the

EXIC

Faeri with Uus Altuation. oftest said, there appears only make nyanya open to the United States and the rest of the United N.

This is to abandon the

agreeme

เพร

INTE 1 butkb-up

South Korean Contes ngalist the pssibility of a uw. Het altack

The Swedish and Swiss rupre- sentatives on the Neutral Nu- tions Advisory Commission al- rendy have asked that the Com mission be abolished. They said the Commission was completely manists refused to let member ineffective because the Con

Huspect North Korean arms and troops.

OTHER MEMBERS

Communist Poland And Czechoslovakia are the other iwo members of the Com- mission, which is charged with seeing that the truce

ment,

agreements are enforced. On the other hand, Defence

Because of the grant ant Department sources sad, South Kurran

of the United Nationen violation

apprec the United States sup- forces have adhered streetly to

porty the Swidth-Swis pro- the truce terms. In some cases por

The issue it now before Ches

that Southposal. bas meani Koeran forces are not as well all of the 15 nations who sent called for publie lust Friday,

The tracetreeps to Korea during the Oght- as when in Austrian Stale Creaty under | equipped which the Soviet Union would was titude.

ing there, The agree to withdraw is occupy-

armistice terms provide Views of the 15 nallons are to ing forces without waiting for that equipment on the ground be submited to the State De- conclusion of i

Could

maintained prace frealy

be

partment. There are intuications broken-down

equipment placed by identical arts. The USSR inaiste i, however. I L

more modern gus, Ruarantees tha! Austria tank

could must not unite with Germany | brought in.

foreign and must not permit

Some the equipment in military bases on her territory, Konta in the time of the trucem of fighting.-United Press.

with Germany,

France-PressC",

new or

or

htt Binec

alreraft

and

re:

itut

be

In Big

TURKISH AMBASSADOR'S FUNERAL

Carrier

With full milliary houo urs, in accordance with tradition, the coma of Mr Recip Haydut, Turkish Ambassador la Londan from May 1952, is carried through the streets of the capital on the way to Northolt Airport. From there, the body was flown to Turkey for burial. Mr Baydur died suddenly at his London home on Februars 26-Express Photo.

Franco - Tunisian

Talks To Be

Resumed Tuesday

Paris, Mar. 13.

The Franco-Tunisian negotiations interrupted last month after the fall of the Mendes-France cabinet will be resumed at the Quai d'Orsay, on Tuesday.

The conversations have as their object the de- finition of commitments between the two countries and the guarantees to be given to France and to Frenchmen living in Tunisia. They are practically ended now, except for a few points on the police and certain judiciary changes.

MENZIES

MEETS

DULLES

Washington, Mar. 13.

Mr Robert Menzies, the

that several nations will delay expressing themselves for fear that abolishing the Communission Australian Prime Minister, would lead only to a wide-open arrived here by air today military build-up and resump-from Ottawa for a week of conferences with United States leaders on the Formosa crisis and other world problems.

obsolete, become

Crossword Puzzic

A British

3

14

5

6

18

1 Ent (0).

10

13

14

15

16

22

23

24

26

ACROSE

5 Stupid (5).

8 Enchantress (5).

# In slumber (6).

10 Rescued (6).

11 Material (5).

12 Formerly (4),

18. Oppressed persons (3).

16 Mit (0)

18 Engages in commetto, (8).

20 Btratum (8).

22 Prejudico (4).

23 Chatter (8).

20 Light craft (5),

26 Endured (0),

27 Guido (8))

28 Throws (0),

29 Temps (0),

DOWN

1 Placed obliquely (8).

2 Speed (8).

3 Accustomed (4).

4 Matured (7),

6 Refrains from (7).

Hard coating (0).

7 Bundle (5),

14 Record (8).

-15 Goes down (8).

10 Attica (7)

17 Annoys (7).

21-Gonfieo (5).

10 Rest (0)

24 Merit (4).

Shortage Of White

Labour In

S. Africa

The general convention is now practically agreed on. This will cap the other technical conven- Lions, covering

ad- ministration,

technical

economic Anancial matters, the civil

and

ser-

affairs, the and the

vico, the status of the French in Tunisia, cultural court of arbitration, police.

TREATY OF BARDO

By far the most important Is the general convention, which continues the Treaty of Bardo, concluded on May 12, 1881.

Under the new convention, to rc- France will continuo

Tunisia present

in foreign affairs

defence, and national

Duke Leading

Fleet Units

London, Mar. 14. The Duke of Edinburgh, who Admiral of the Firet, will lead units of the Home and Mediterranean fleets Into Grand Harbour, Mala,

tomorrow in the Royal yacht Britannia.

Leaders of the combined fleet, which has been undergoing atomic warfare Exercises in the Western Micditerranean, will hold meetings to dlachts the latest weapons and ideas during_their_Malta stay.

On Thursday the Duke will visit Army and Royal Marine unite chgaged in an exercise and on Friday ho wil visit Royal Air Force anita-China Mall Special.

Indoctrination

Of E. German

Children

Berlin, Mar. 13. Communist indoctrination of East German children between the ages of six and 14 is to be Increased, the East German Indicated news agency, ADN, today.

I reported a conference of teachers and ploncers (youth) leaders th Leipzig, which passed

calling resolution

on all parents and workers to help in the improvement of the pioneer organisation work.

a

Bad work in the pioneerS was due to lack of leadership Youth from the Free German

and a French general officer organisation (also Communist. The offelal welcoming party at Washington's national airport Minister of Defence.

will all the post of Tunisian led) and the Ministry of Educa

was headed by Mr John Faster

Dulles, the United States Secre- The prerogatives of the

French High Commissioner-

tary of Stale, and included Sir Percy Spender, the Australian Ambassador, and representatives from ell the Commonwealth em- bassies.

DEFENCE TALKS

tion, the resolution added.

Reuter.

who is expected to replace the Mrs Roosevelt

present Resident-General - are

aid down, as well as these

of

the Tunision representatives in In

Paris, who will have no diplo matic status.

Capetown, Mar. 13.

In addition to his talks with

France and Tunisia will re- South Africa is facing a President Eisenhower and Mr

workers Dulles, Mr Menzies will confer each other's nationals, different tonight

elprocally give special rights to shortage of white

Wilson, ie from those granted to foreigneTS. reception so serious that the whole with Mr Charles future of the white race and Arthur Radford,

Secretary of Defence, Allmiral its ability to maintain the Joint Chiefs

Finally, the general con of Staff and superiority is threatened, other milltary-authorities, Mr Jan de Klerk, the Minis- Australian

Chairman of

specialists

in

tor of Labour and Public modern military techniques, m- Works, said here last night, eluding guided missiles, have "The greatest danger to our been arriving in Washington over effort to maintain white South the last few weeks, Africa Hes in the feld of labour," he told a National It was learned privately that (Government) Party meeting. the major emphasis of the laiks South Africa did not have will be on mutual strategic prob- trained and qualified manpower lems in the Western Pacifie to do the work demanded by its theatre. rapid industrial expansion, he caid, and issued a call to the country to "roll up its sleeves."!

INQUIRY

Ifo said he had ordered a detailed inquiry into the failure of three recently established training centres to attract sumi-

In an address of welcome, Mr. Dulles said: "With matters in the Far East looking none too good, fi is a useful thing for us to come together and to dis- cuss common problems,"

In reply Mr Menzies referred

cient recrulls under a scheme to his talks with President which offered a shortened one Elsenluwer and Mr Dulles as

for qualification as "great matters of common com course for

year artisans.

long me."

earn on which the eyes of the I want to soo so many of world have been centred for

schools established that every unqualified man under the in South Africa will nge of 40

the opportunity to become

Mr de Klerk badd that

have," he added..

...

Mr Menzies is expected to discuss Australia's intention to shift the weight of itự, tradių.

under tional Béferice comutilment |

the Industrial, Conciliation Bill from the Middle

East

conven-

Marseilles

Marseilles, Mar. 13.

ما

North

MTS Eleanor Roosevelt arrived here Oth her way to Israel visit a Marseliles

for camp African Jóws;

The Widow of tho Luto tion specifies the special place

arrived by road from the French language shall have

Tomorrow, she will visit the in Tunisia. It shall be taught at every educational level, and reception camp, where several shall bo the language to be hundred persons, most of them used by Tunisian civil servants from North Africa, are awaiting in their communications with passage to Israel. non-Arabs. The Tunisian off- Mrs Roocevet will go to in Israel by way of Nice and cial gazette will appear

Romie-France-Presse. French-France-Presse,

FOOTBALL FAN KILLED

Glashes In Turkey

Istanbul, Mar. 13. football fan was beaten

0 to death here today by

supporters of an opposing trom after a local football

match, supporters of the win ning team pareded the streets of Istanbul carrying coffins draped with the Galatasaray, colours.

$12 riatch. The bame beleten One triuniphant fan-dressed. Iraditional

colours rivate --- FeniN="

the Fenerbahche bálicche and Galatzstrayin

rode inlb tolón' on a donkerij ended, in a... two-nil› victory

in, the eblours of the for Fenerbahtche

Fenerbahtcha fanaruntethelctory ransacked the, premises Hual club and lis the chaing fight but supporters of the beaten Gold- Lasaray teammers, beard tha pouze and nimman bare saf

#truboling catch rival June lat.

Dover Parament, curtain Norther approaches. In Sextite tear Trout tuntut led

works would be rosuved, fot

Asli,

Staten

Contracting experts here!

bon one line

SATURDAY'S CROSSWORD—Acrbes, 3 Sweaters, 8 Open, We will reserve certain re- have Demented. 11 Adulated, 13. Wain, 15 Deploted, 18 Directed, 19 alon Industrite or types of em- the Boat, Groß, fi Revella, 25 Intrudes, 26. Lump, 27. Descends. Down: ployment for Europeans only theify, hallows erroris Xalash

Coma, 2 Baru, 14 When B.Aged 6ixiru, 7. Sodan, à Dared, whichever way will solve, the area to got beat Fo Lieber 24 Progrykk jdodh? 16. Tired; 17. Doom, 10 Caloa, 10 probleen bost,China Mall of unles

shouted - at the Spinning players after the Arial Abhlatte und wie of ones des #bon bj fbñatte/jgénérödhteha: me fares to host all he filed later of his injuriame

The

Theory

By Paul Scott Rankine

Washington, Mar, 13. : The United States Navy has sunk an old argument on whether aircraft carriers are worth the high price they cost in an atomic age.

The House Armed Services Committee last week gave an easy passage to the Navy's request for $180 million to build a fifth new carrier.

Only three months ago, Britain's Field Marshal, Viscount Montgomery, aroused the ire of the Navy- and set many others thinking -- by his statement in Los Angeles that the West should stop building car- tiers "at once."

His speech strengthened the warships would be among the exponents of air power aboya first targets of an aggressor. all else, but he Commitice Their Doswer is that the retlön Jast work refleets n crucial stage of the next war changing interpṛciațion en the will be in the firt few weeles

rolo of the Navy in an atomle war.

GAINED GROUND Naval enthusiasts have gained ground in their in- alatence that the danger of attack sudden atomic against the West's air bases

14

Is the strongest mant for increasing, not

nat decrea

and

SLX-

the construction of carriers, Their contention is that based

ver has Important power offensive defensive capablli- ties in the opening stages of a war which are denied to “Axed" land-based planes.

Naval

strategists point wit that

could

201 aggressor easily surprise or destroy these mobile bases that naval forces can'disperse to avoid mass destruction weapons and that'an aggressor would never know from what direction to expect a retaliatory attack

Perhaps most important of all ~~from ♫ long-term point of view--carriers are free from the threat to land-based power from 10,000 miles an hour Inter- continental missiles with atomic warheads.

The men at the top of the Navy admit

that the ports supplying carriers and other

NO ATOMIC BLAST TODAY

Las Vegas, Mar. 13. There will be no atomic blast tomorrow in the current, test series, an Atomle Energy Com- Inission spokesman announced after a conference today,

The Commission's depart ment of defence and weather, experts met to decide whether shot No 6 would be ready tomorrow And if so whether

tho

weather was favourable. The spokesman did not disclose

for the decision- the reason Reuter,

240 that naval vessels con be equipped

annet supplied 10 operate in that period without having

return to busc.- Router.

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