From left to right, Mr W.A. Bustamante, Chief Minister, Jamalca, Mr E. Melville, of tho Colonial Office, and Mr A. Gonies, Labour' Minister, Trinidad, pictured at the falke on the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade in Londen.-Central Press Photo.
Attempt To Salvage Gold From German Vessel
Zaandam, Netherlands, Oct. 17.
THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1954.
Final preparations are being made here to attempt to salvage smuggled gold valued at 72,000,000 guilders (about £7,200,000) believed to be aboard a German ship torpedoed by British warships off the Dutch coast in 1917.
TRADE and COMMERCE SECTION
Britain May Receive London Investors
A Very Rude Awakening
From Our Own Correspondent
London, Oct. 17.
In his speech at the Conservative Party Conference Mr R. A. Butler, Chancellor of the Exchequer, pointed out with some pride that full employment without inflation which Britain has maintained for the past two years "has hardly been achieved before by any economy in the world.".
A few days later the Treasury explained what this meant. More people are in work than bofore in peacetime. Wages are higher and generally have more than kept pace with the cost of living. Production is running about seven per 'cent above last year's level, at least partly due to higher output per man.
continued to climb and
Britnia on one hand and America and Russia Од the other. Politically, of course, Bri- taimn and America differ snor- from Russia. Eco-
This boom, moreover, has benefited everyone. In the first half of 1984, said the Treasury, consumers expenditure in real team nonically and disco
cent above the 1053 average, tion is that both America and reflecting the fact that for this Russia are capital-conscious period incomes rose more than economica while Britain is con-
sumption-minded. prices.
Thousands of shareholders, both Dutch and foreign, have invested in the difficult and costly salvage venture.
A gigantic caisson is ready to be towed to the spot and sunk above the 37-year-old wreck, which is also said to contain 3,000,000 guilders (about £300,000 sterling) worth of cocoa butter.
It is the latest and, accordinu |are about 11 to experts, the most promising above.
of many attempts to recover the sunken treasure, The just elfort
All
fathoms of water
depends now oft the
In 1948 falled owing to lack of weather. Several days of calm funds and shortage of salvage, inaterial.
are needed to tow the caisson safely into position and sink it down through the layer of clay Many ingenious methods were used to smuggle commodities into reach the buried wreck.
neutral
short
Inom supply Hotlund into blockaded Ger- many during World War 1.
The pickings
for
smugglers
were rich, since the hard-pressed Germaans pald exorbitant prices for
raw materials, and
trade goods. Legul
rigid Dutch
food,
strategic was subject to restriction.
Gold was prized since 11 enabled
Germany to buy scarce goods in other neutral countries.
Ono August night in 1917 the German ship. Renate Leonhardt, loaded a so-called "cargo of Next morning, when she
coke."
sailed in convey past the Dutch North Sea island of Texel, sha
was suddenly attacked and sunk
by British torpedo boats.
The story goes that a German woman aboard shouted: "They for are waiting
us-we have The been betrayed!"
woman,
whose name is unknown to this day, since she went down with the ship, said that the Renate eorrying 454 chests of gold and valuable secret
Leonhardt
Was
Once this is done, if all goes well, men will be able to work
under compressed air in the lower section of the structure. Mr Visser estimates that only two or three days and nights of work will be needed lo recover the entire cargo.- China Mall Special.
Shaggy Explorers Return
From N. Greenland
Thule Air Base, Greenland, Oct. 17.
Four shaggy-haired bearded members of the British North Greenland Expedition have arrived here after six months travelling across the polar regions from Camp North Ice.
25 years. But this can be done,
Ceylon-China Rubber Dent
Singapore, Oct. 17. "Caylon will sell another 50,000, tons of rubber to Communist China, and in return buy 270,000 tons of Chinese rice, Ceylon's trade delegation to Peking sald ̋on merival here today.
The deni. means that Coylon will ship to Chins
next year US$35,500,000
Worth of rubber and will import
China
about US$30,000 worth
of rice.
Ceylon's Rubber Com- missioner, Mr. Jinadasa, a member of the delega tion, said the balance will be made up with imports of soybeans, garlic ALTA from other foodstuffs Chins. Ife intimated that the contracla bavo siready been signed in Poking. -- France-Presse.
HONGKONG STOCK EXCHANGE
Ignored
Strike News
From Our Own Correspondent
London, Oct. 18.
Despite the dock strike and the non- appearance of the big national newspapers last Monday owing to the printers' dispute at the Daily Sketch, the London' stock markets.got away to a good start last week.
Industrial equities went ahead on the first two days, lifting the Financial Times Index to a new 'all- time high peak of 175.4. But on Wednesday further deterioration in the dock labour situation and the bus strike in London took the rest out of the market and industrial share prices slipped back.
This setback, however, waa only short lived and equities began to edge cautiously upward
again before the week-end. NEW YORK
Factors which sustained the market through its long summer rise a steady flow of good company news, Flaing produc- tion, boom, conditions in shops and overall, a general sir. optimum-are. still operating,
But the resilience of the market. In face of the dock
of
strike which is
is delaying millions of pounds worth of exports
STOCK
MARKET
New York, Oct. 17.
'Railroad shares shone
every day was due in a large like bright headlights in the measure to a demand for good
331820ne
And last week
the
The
industrials
by big institutional stock market during the buyers. Insurance companies past week; and pensions dunds, for example, The rail averago gained 55 (From Our Correspondent) are investing at a rate of £10
cents and was within just a million weekly.
little
of more than two polita Business done of the Hong-
Church
the high since 1930 while the kong Stock Exchange this morn Commissioners of England Industrials fell full 10 No wonder the Torles cheered Like Mr Butler, The Econom- ing amounted to $775,089.50. vested that they had been points, their worst decline since themselves hoarse at the end of Ist beileves it is a practical Noon quotations and the
switching out of their invest-
the start of the Korean war, Mr Butler's speech. For his possibility to double the British morning's transactions:
ments in glit-edged and into
Tho drop in top-runking was the hand that took over the standard of living in the pEXI SHARES BUYERS SELLERS SALES/Industrial and commercial shares:
blue chips of
the group making helm two years ago when the
at the ratc of £1 million
up the Industrial avertze monthly this year. Their hold-reflected many national economy was wallowing it says, "only with the old of BANKS
thungs. Mony helplessly and
and en- guided it into massive, unobstructive
ings of ordinary sharea now said it was election jitters, Buc calmer waters;
terprising investment of capital
amount to £35 million out
of the market experts hell that not in the places where it will | INSURANCES
the total stock exchange invest- the rise had been overdone and LOOK AHEAD
do the most social good, but in
ments of £137 million.
that the list needed a correction,
Prices dropped steadily. But tho
and Chancellor and his the places where it will be most productive." advisers at the Treasury look
even the sirengit in the backwand If this is farther ahead then
politicat
sent)-- delegates. The question in front meant when he said "we must draw back a bit then the of the minds at the moment is country is in for a rude awaken- whether they can call up enough ing. power from the engine room to propel the economy towards Me Butler's goal-a doubled stan- dard of living in the next 25 years.
be
But
Britain
by
For they know that cannot stand stil! It must advance or
overtaken other countries,
to enable it to
to advance Britain mus, have factories, more mach
machines, more ships and better roads.
Unfortunately we are not
mare
building
at the rate we should be.
up our national wealth
The
oa
Treasury in its autumn review evidence of any increase in de
could fnd of economy liverica this year of plant and machinery to the home market;
though there is some consola-
what Mr Butter
SINGAPORE
RUBBER
MARKET REVIEW
Singapore; Oct. 17..
Singapore rubber
The They are: Captain N.E.B. Banks, Royal Marines, leader of the party; Dr Colin Bull, Cambridge
Geophysicist University
Mr Stanley Paterson, Geophysicist; and S/Sergeant John William Oakley, weasel mechanic of the Royal Electric and Mechanical Engineers.
papers
Prime mover behind the latest salvage attempt is Mr P. Visser of Wydewormer, near here, ed by Commander C.S.A. Profiting from the failure of
attempts, he worked Simpson, RN, which previous out plans which he realised must have a sound Onancial basis and up-to-date technical equipment if they were to succeed.
He founded a co-operative
association salvare
has its
·
10
his
The men are members of a geant Oakley out unit of the expedition command- | machine. He managed, however,
to manoeuvre his weasel withstand the jolt and was able to hold firm while the wenpol of Captain Bank's wedged 40 foot below, was completely wrecked.
headquarters at Britannia Lake, on the northeast of Greenland.
They left Camp North Ice, some 750 miles from Thule
Air Base, by weasel train inst February and have worked across the dangerous crevassed- ico cap, taking soundings and gravity measurementa,
and ad- Feminine Company
vertised shares in denominations ranging from 25 guilders (about 50%) to 1,000 guliders (about
£100).
His
that
prelug
stated bluntly
If the salvage operations succeed 100 per cent, share-
holders will obtain a return re- presenting 40 times their Investment.
1co
Rescued
Captain Banks' was
#
tion in the fact that there has market has had a week of been a rise in the flow of orders. active trading with com-.
These orders
rose steadily paratively wide daily fluc- last year, but in total were much tuations and the advance in below the 1953 level, ~ The rise
continued in the first half of prices has continued steadily the year and the volume of and reactions have only new orders now appears to have been settled down at around the 1950
level,
BUTLER'S SLOGAN
HK Bank East Asia
1870 1840
198
30 040
500 # 10c
Valon Lombard Underwriters SHIPPING
Asla Nav ROCKS, ETC. K. Whart Dook
21.80 2316 Provideni (0) 1430 14. Wheelock
7.36 3500
LAND, ETC.
HK Hotel
HK Land
Humphreys
UTILITIES
STEEL SUCCESS ·
with
This institutional demand for ralla falled to buoy up
ment. The losses good "growth" | ment. shapes
looked Incg14 posibillies no doubt explains because they were persistent, the success of the latest steel But the experts held that the 7.00 denationalization operation. In-gap soon could be led if the vestors applied for so many of market behaved according to fis the £1 shares in John Summers recent custom in making a quick and Sops on offer at 24s 6d that recovery,
scaled Some of the market men coplications had to be down quite drastically and deal-held that this time it might ings began at a small premiure.not do that because of the The shares improved steadily to prolonged rise nd the uncer- dose at 59 9d, a premium of rain
tainties of the Immediate ninspence on the Os pald.,
future. Some of them falt and motor that the upturn in the blua Textiles, stores shares have been particularly chips, has run its course and Good dividend now that the next burst of strength
would be in the lesser lights
Gaind in rails came without
800 20%
10.00 11.10 4000 † 11
An 2014 R in bass 20.30 20.70 1600 20.10 Realty .... 2.18 20 2000 417
Tram
18.20 18.40 3300 @ 18:30 -Yaumati Ferry
XD
102
500 40 159. C. Light (0) 15.90 10.10 417016 9100 10 C. Light (N) 12.00 13 153 6
1300 P Electrio
**** 3034 323, 2830
300 ED 321
Telephone 20.00 271% 500-2720
22 1000 @ 31
INDUSTRIALS
Cement Hope STORES, ETC.
Dairy
Watson Li. Crawford
COTTONS
bright.
or expectation of it provided the chlof Impetus.
petus.**.*
Fords reached a new "high"
of 82s in advance of the interim benet of higher car loadings. dividend which, however, proved
"bulis." The
| disappointing to
shares
17,80
3152
24.20 24.00 2200 37 24.50 10.60 17-19
8.95.10.10 1250 er 9.90
420 4.35 2005 69 4.20
47
23.60
Taxila Corp, 6.70 0.00 Nanyang MISCELLANEOUS
Yangtze Ailled
5.80 8.00
minor nature, & NEW YORK
leading rubber brokering firm sald today.
The firm of Holiday Cutler, This is better than nothing,Bath and Company Ltd., in ́ ́ILA but it is by no means good weekly market report said there enough for nation that expects has been a good off-take over- to go on increasing its standard seas of all grades and in particu-, of living. Mr Butler, had this in far remills and low sheets. mind when he gave the Torica Europe has again
a new slogan "invest in auccoss."
been the main buyer but support from other consumers has also been well in
COTTON
· MARKET
New York, Oct. 17. Cotton prices assumed
pattern meant that they were not go evidence. The United States a divided
Ho told his followers that this
shared out to them at once,
wero
1 later fell back to 789 71⁄41⁄2d. But a higher dividend and 14
free
bigher earnings.
They
Were
talks of
decline in
utilities ze- flected, it was said, the possibility
kelped by
share issue from Rootes of obtaining further, rate, in- was very much to the market's cases
In the industrial group, the licing and shores rose 99 74d to hardest hit included many of the
10.
Laques
HARRODS ADVANCE
such 打
In the textile group Courtaulds top-ranking rese 29 74d to 356 Od again on General Motors, the oils, and
steels. dividend hopes.
Business nows was seen as favourable and several corpora- tions issued favourable earnings Among the stores Harrods reports. Retail trade held well. advanced 2s 3d and Lewiss Car loading declined. Coal out Trust put on another 28 ed.put rose to lis best level in four Other store, shares were firm. - months. Electricity, output mado
Borax Deferred forged ab
ahead a contra-seasonal advance en rumours of a uranium strike United Press, on the Company's Callfortun property and on the confirmation by the Chairman that American interests were bidding for con
Later
however, profit- taking brought the shares beck
introl
Government
Lancashire
Disturbed
By India
cued by the ellier members of the party who pulled him up to the surface with Or arrival here, they were rope. He suffered no serious ing to get all the benefits too has bought a little atthough spasmodically active deal to 80s 3d though at this price given # comfortable house Injuries.
they all showed a not Bs De the Danish sɗ guests of
expressed their "We must draw back a bit," it appears that she does not apings this week. The party
While current crop deliveries gain on the
week. Government at the nearby
he said, "put more investment prove of the higher prices pre- gratitude to the Northeast Air
Git-edged remained quietly under gradual pressure, village. But their greatest Command for their "invaluable into our home agriculture and valling in Singapore.
industry and in
Common- the
the new crop positions scored firm throughout the week while Assistance," pleasure was to see the Air
In supplying them
The report speculates that the fair-sized gains.
the market awaited news of the Force
here aturses
after
wealth so that we can really. with spare parts, fuel, and food,
our Island and Com-rise in prices is due to the ad- At Friday a close the list ruled expected Government refunding fortify ALY
Harrogate, Oct. 17. many months without
Radio contact was, maintained
justment of a technically short 10 points lower to 19 points operation. feminine company.
Gold shared furned casior on with Thule throughout the trip. monwealth and not slip back
higher,
The Colton Board's annual off 50 cents to un 95 or It the cocoa butter alone is Captain Banks said that their "Knowing that we had friends into the moras from which we position.
conta 蝨 bale compared with the political news from South Africa, conference, which ended ̈ ̈ héro brought to the surface, the yield worst
have just extricated ourselves."
but olis went strongly during their available kopt our, spirits up..
ahead today, was soên by observare an Shipments from Malaya, to the preceding week. will be enough to refund to all tedious six
Chg journey was sila Dr Bull
If we did that, the Chancellor United States in September Nearby deliveries continued until Friday when they were useful in discussing the in shareholders
Wall They were "extremely grate-added, there was no reason why were only 8,000 tons an ex- their original the spicule fog, a characteris.ic
dustry's problems without of to feel the Impact of the sur- affected by the setback on investment
in the next quarter of a centremely low figure and the Greenland
ful to the
Chaplains, two of the
Cap
Royal Dutch,atter course solving them's: tury
Britons should not double port speculates that it could be prisingly high
£3 10s to £50 10 by Bi But, the prospectus added, il Formed of very fine ice cry Colonel John Bennett, of the
October crop estimate. and a
It was never expected that and their standard of living. salvage effort falls aito stals, It is a result of the con- Northeast Air Command
due to cheaper purchases being beller that the November report Thursday's close, alumped such problems, could be solved · Bether, shareholders will lose the densation of snowfall during Major James Blackwood,
ahmad Tories. who made by the United States, : ini may show', anothar · gain in the 15a next day.
in the thronday conference this statement ald
Coppers
were unsettled by tered by 1,000 delegate cloudless periods of low tem- Hase Chaplain, who arranged to
other markets.
event of a late frost dato this
reports of labour trouble in Lancashire's most pressing high humidity,
and Include them in the Christmas not realise at once just
It was they were ondorsing.
roblem At air, delivery last year."
The report says tho United year.
at the moment appears light winds,
A slow-down it mill buying Rhodesta.
toliber, the inflow, "of Indian” "We were delighted to receive For the times, as was the case with
in a phrase “we her requirements for the early along with the discouragingly
eloth, which temporari must draw back a bit lang
Background Mr Butler was warning the there will be big swing there the textile markets and the
part of 1955 and it is probable slow development of activity in Exchange Rates Tories not to`taka :mors out of salvage gear from the building capped to
The horizon of nowhere? It was truly manna yard to the scone and also the la
from heaven.”. They:slso thank. | the national'economy than they to synthetle from January bar rezatlon in securities, alt.com
wards. fret 10
Georgo Fairbanks, were ready to put into t itseify of the operation,
STEVARROS rinke i oku Kel-pilot, for his re-supply travel
In some Base dangerous, and Applications for the 300,000 places...
kmati 6977/0le!• The Ittle | missions to their isolated" on guilder (about £20,000) share party
Resembling" the House" -learned-almost Inuen so fast after the fatally that it was much safer David baseball team with their pect prospectus that to travel by night that by day, long hair and hagay beards special post office fian had to men were anxious, toast be engaged to handle it, by
vehicles were more reliable then sheared"
the
whole of their investment,
Mr Visser
sald
insurora
that
Lloyds,
the London
'wrllers,
and under
"have given me # 18 per Bent chance of success.”
or
the
what
this party, 'it.: cúmpletely ob the jukey dinner,” said Captai | tag and false had a price | states had covered very little of of spot : cotton in some, STOGE,
They had agreed to insure for cured the differentiation Banks, "Who would expect such
a low premium the transport of between the sky, and the show a delightful thing in the middle
W with the full
terrain.
sum, loon | the sunlight when the spicule
collected work began on build- fog Casounded pa
Ang Mions génia huge calmos) : Serrunt: Oakley: Stoja on the Locke whape, about 89 fert in diameter and shout our feet into how they learnixs high from, lopete bottom. The king
Capta
Tho
bined to keep previous buyers report predicts, however anxious PREPARED TO: PAY ~"
that the situation should not be Badiness in an
the acros In other words If the nation too serious for producing coun months hected proposals to cus want to go on enjoying the tries a demand by the rest benefits of the welters rate: the world looks liko being main- mus be prepared in pay for thema taified and capable of absorbin The only way to do this, is to the balance of product in illige
}// Saturday's closing prices:
"Buddness / wa Corp. unoticial motains it the following
kannther sie per cent ară” and rõducative - Indo
quotato 10,000,000. producer referendum
of more Japanes goods on the Home market.
But the robertion.
rition in over
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