1954-08-23 — Page 3

China Mail 德臣西報 中國郵報 All

THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, AUGUST – 23, 1954;

THE CINEMA E.D.C. TALKS COLLAPSE

MENACE

New Delhi, Aug. 22. About 13,000 housewives and mothers, of New Delhi wrote to Mr Nobru, the Prime Minister, demanding action to "control the evil of the cinema."

They said that if the Government did not have constitutional

for this purpose. Bi should take steps to secure them

"The films today are be- coming a major menace to the moral health of our children," tho petition

stated, "Not only are they

them isto Inciting

pre- cocious sexual habita, but They are sino serving as a roajor factor in Incitement to crime and general un- settlement of society.

"Larre

numbers of children do

atient chools They steal money somehow

to

EO to tho olnema. The juveniles are the most important element

in bik of cinem SM

cities. Educationists have acknow-

they ledged that

do not know how to deal with thin factor." China Ma!

Special.

American

Defeat, Say Reds

All Hope Not Lost,

Says Mendes-France

UNITED STATES DISAPPOINTED

Brussels, Aug. 22.

Dr Konrad Adenauer said tonight that M. Pierre Mendes-France, the French Premier, had told him he had "not lost all hope" that the French Assembly would ratify the European Army treaty.

The West German Chancellor, speaking at a press conference, said M. Mendes-France told him today if France failed to ratify the treaty, he thought Germany should be given sovereignty without delay.

"But M. Mendes-France told me he had not lost all hope of seeing the treaty ratified by the French Parliament," Dr Adenauer said.

"M. Mendes-Fiance ako told incheme

"The French Premier told me

cannot be :heart of Europe."

of

1fCtl22)

EDC." Of

regin.

Mr

ly Indicated that ruch would be (a result of the ellipse of the

will place the treaty the French Nationa

been

now doomed, the form he

reappraisal of before na he was staunchly in favour United States

and its of European integration

European policies and Its Assembly.

I EDC la inally doomed, the Atrongly oppard

the relations with Finnce must 10

pow

United States is expected to to neutralisation of Germany,

John Foster Dulles, the ahead with Britairi In restoring The fully aware that tre Secretary of State, has repented- full sovereignty to Germany and take up the question of to obtaining a contribution by Ger-

to muny

Western European "M. Mendes-Fronce said by EDC plan was convinced of the necessity The latcrsity of Buled States defence on some other basis than

that outlined in EDO of an improvement in Franco-femt feeling von ne measured

Franco- deterioration of th desperate Just-mintite Geuman relations, independently)

Inte the

Bruce, American relations and of the Dreifarts by M1 Dark

high prestige which has 10 Ambasador Adenauer added.

United States In this contưzal, he and M. Europe, to persund the French accorded M. Mendes-France in Mendes-France had this evening Premier,

Mendes- recent weeks now seems inevit- discussed the Szar problem. France, to relax be drastic de-able.

which would dumonds for changes in the treaty, settlement of

towards improving gned by France in 1951. much

Details of the velations between the two couT tries. De

he said.

Bruce's filure

not yet Industrial region available, but in ges cal

upinion (Saar. an to between the two countries, has here places responsibly square

speakingly . M. Monde-France for commentary on population,

at honference economic the collapre An Radek with France.)

and poly of the whale EDC American dipdo- !

spokesman earlier seherr A French

Dr Adenaver In! M

GO AREAD nuts, wishing to avoid a railurr

prese Menden-France had not discunse | at Brussels, had applied

Moscow, Aug. 22

Radio tonisht

deleat

described the Brussels confer.

Moscow

03

ence

"new Ameriena diplomacy."

Tu

its Brat the conference, The claimed that

German #largely

and

sure on the French Freinlo. M. d the Saur a their privalo 9 for s

Pierre Mendes-France, for two reng NOT DEAD"

hours. sign the final statement.

trying to not lin

MOSCOW PROPOSAL

to

was

It is niso thought, the com mentary concluded, that certain Western clrcles would no longer be able to escape from the new negotiations.France-Presse.

M

concerned. 19

will depen

J'.re

of Mr

Fortunately for France, Congress adjourned last Friday. Otherwise

storm of dis- rage appointed and frustrated

might havO Congressmen from

the

nt pastago endangered European aid appropriations.

Congress had nlready keyed thesa programmes to EDC HO

na ald to Wes far

Western European countries is concerned.

LEGION OF HONOUR FOR SRAEL'S CHIEF OF STAFF

General Moshe Dayan (left), 39-year-old Chief of Staff of the Itract Arniy, is Bettg eón--

from hlin 1216 graiulated by the French Chief of Staff,, General Guillaume after receiving

recently si insignis of Commander of the Legion of Honour, which was presented to him

General Dayan was on an official a ceremony in the courtyard of the Invalides In Paris. visit to the French capital-Express Photo.

Red War

Against Religion

Washington, Aug. 22. Russia's rulers are con-

new

tinuing a "relentless propaganda drive to stamp

to

of the Soviet Union to the other," the US Information Ageticy said.

propaganda

There are already vast sup-out religion from one end

the in

pipe-line The Ended States plies

next steps Europe but Congress' continued ald to Europe will be greatly by the collapse ut Mendes-France weakened

for effort to bring about European days, and in what unity--Reuter,

1

few

"EDC Is

tet, '' not

Dr followed by M Ad:nauer said, "M.

next Mersin ve France will Table the Treaty example, whether before the National Assembly, although I do not know whether he will on that occasion, ask Vole of confidence for lk. Gave, crument.

1

#

זי

cou'se

National Solidarity

Paris, Aug. 22. The position of the Mendes- Wis cun-

tu

from Was

The Radio stated that it thought in the Soviet Union that the door was now open for new negotiations on the German question proposed by the Soviet

convinced that M.1 Union for positive decisions,

Mendes-France's proposals were The Radio said that negotia- mainly aimed at ensuring The France Gioverament

contribute towards tions would

THE CASSIDY Parliamentary sup-sidered in Prench political circles still further the

slightly reducing

be treaty's ratification tonight

only port for the International tension and to-

by the National Assembly," weakened by the fallure of the wards establishing peaceful co-

Dr Adenauer paid tribute to Brussels conference.

Premier's return M. operation in Europe.

Mendes-France,

The declaring!

Chartwell Via "ho is, man who sells his goods! Brussels

anxiously awaited, but there was with conviction."

D; Adenauer face left by a feeling of national solidarity round M. Mendes- read for Bonn, accompank by centring

oul Unde: France" for having stood W. Halistain,

and doggedly for the Sec.etory of State fe: Fereign alone

Herr Theodor French viewpoint. and Affairs,

At the same time there was Blank, Commissioner of Squi-

about some apprehension ly.

present apparent Signor Attilio Piccioni, Italian France's

French isolation. Foreign Affairs Minister, leaves diplomatie hore for home by air tomorrow public opinion was disagreeably surprised to see France's tradi- Datung-Reuter.

and tional allies

neighbours U.S. GLUM Washington, Aug. 22. follow in the steps of Germany Disappointed American State ngainst France.

the I was felt here that in officials glumly Department according to the chief pearling

today on Lexi two weeks, the National Inspector, Captain F. Wells, back declined to comment

of the the failure of the West European Assembly will bo called upon to on revised take one of the biggest decisions to agree Hations

Community in France's history whether

the European enter

JAP PEARL FISHING

The

Acet

in

Darwin, Aug. 22. Japanese peari

Northern Australian waters has already fished more than £400,000 worth of pearl shell

the current season,

from

in

Inspection An

Japaneso fleet.

This represented 670 tons of European Defence

Iresty. to pearl shell, leaving 287 tons complete the season, he said.-

Reuler.

A British

2

3

8

JO

If, as reported in the United Community States from Brussels, the EDC11.

Crossword Puzzle

15

18

20

21

22

23

24

26

27

29

ACROSS

3 Gets roody (8).

7 Nationally. (5).

Recommend (8).

10 Yohicle (0).

13 Hide (7)

15 Defunct

17 Tidy

(7).

(4).

18 жете 18 Remedy (7).

20 At one time (4).

21 Plundering (3)

28

DOWN Circular plates (3).

2 Colour (8).

3 Stage of development (5).

Support (4),

5 Harvester (8).

6 Swiit (0).

11 Bound-about route (8).

ery (0). (0);

(4).

to

or remain

Defence outside

The most probable move by the Government appeared to be to submit EDC, the French and the proposed amendments counter-proposals obtained

at the Brussels

to Parliament same time.

The Government would then. the it WBD believed, leave National Assembly free to tako about the EDC it uny decision

thought t

stands although he would have pledged himself on the French Amendments if they accepted Premler is expected

The

had been

to remind

Brussels.

Parliament that it must produce

Ger-

The Government's

WEST GERMAN SOVEREIGNTY

Little Change Expected

In Everyday Life

Of The

People

Bonn, Aug. 22.

West German sovereignty, when it comes,

arm in wireless dispatch for and the Americans and the British intend to grant use of US oversens information it in September-will change little in the everyday posts said the men In the Krem- in are using every conceivable life of the citizen but will give the Government means" to destroy religious much more freedom of action. Communistic" approach toward life.

The dispatch sid Com-

talth and to create a "scientific It is unlikely that the grant of sovereignty

will be met with fireworks and festivities, because munist writers are turning out it will leave Germany divided, disarmed (unless the "Backs" of anti-religious pam- French ratify the European Defence Community called "In Batan's Service" and Treaty) for the present, and patrolled by foreign pictures Vatican history as one troops. There will also still remain many controls.

and restrictions.

Lhts. The latest, it said, is

of oppression.

are

an alternative polley in many if it rejects the EDC.

A definite decision is expected

NEW BOOKS to be taken at the next Cabinet

"New afhelstle books

They are, however, controls which the Govern meeting carly this week.

filled with seem against church Peiltica: observers

marriages and Christian, Jewish, ment and Parliament accepted as the best deal that

It could be made at the time. various groups in the Assembly and Moslem rites,” it said. will exploit for different ende

radio station in quoted the the failure of the Brussels con- Odessa, Russia, ference and the dificult EDC carlier this month that 3,490 eignty will consist of putting and administer them until the debate atread.

thought

18

The act of granting over in Allied prisons in detmany reporting

Bonn Conventions, end of their sentences. They lectures on "scientific and anti- the four

contribute promised to M. Mendes-France's prestige religious themes were delivered negotiated in 1952, into opera- have Is not at stake over the EDC in that region in the first half tion without waiting for France cash to support the three powers to ratify them, or the European | troops in Germany, and they but a number of different parties of 1954.

undertake to respect Allied High him on

the issue

"School children in the USSR Defence Communily Treaty..

the Jaws until Commission may oppose for reasons only remotely con- are also a target in the Kremlin's Sovereignty will formally Federal Parliament has repeal nected with it,

anti-religious drive," the dispatch

end the occupation in the Bri-led them. The Communists may do so said. "The Communist press is

tish and American zones and because they are against West volding strong criticism against in the French zone, too, if the German

rearmament any the attendance of school children fury, the Conservatives cd at church and is calling for French Government joins in, as costalo

deputies

frem Communist youth organisations is expected. various parties bosays? they to wago a struggle against 'rell- The occupation statute will sovereignty day.. But there will oppose M. Mendes-Feance's bold glous prejudices and supersti- be reform polley in North Africa on." and his economic reforms.

othe

In

The dispatch said that Com- M. Mendes-France himself munist organs throughout the has given no indication of what Soviet Union are echoing a July he intends to do after the failure 24 editorial in the Soviet news- he must paper Pravda "which sounded at Brussels, though have envisaged this posibility, the call for an intensified anti-

campaign." This in Itsolf has led sonie religious

that the Press. observers to bellevo wh since he

has been Preinler, who since in power, has made a series of bok surprise moves, has yet another trick up his sleeve.

No political lenders here were M. Mendes-France has never either able or willing to com- hlament on the Brussels conterenca to stake pledged himself

government

on the EDC as tonight.-Reuter,

Dr. Adenauer's Prestige

сть

Bonn, Aug 22, Much depends Adenauer's next moves if his postien and prestigo in Wost Germany are not to be gravely impaired, it is felt here.

tho

United

Assurance For Ceylon

Tea Trade

tepealed.

Board

Security

The

SCL

• Page Li

No Clue To Certian's

Defection

Berlin, Aug, 22. The West sparched un- successfully today for clues to explain the disappearance In the cast of Bonn law. maker Karl Franz Schmidt. Wittmack, member of Chan- collor Konrad Adenauer's Christian Democratic Party,

Unlike the almilar, disapposé ance of former West Qormian security shlet Ollo, John, ng one knew how, or under what circumstances the Bonn mem- ber of parliament left the West.

First news

that Schmidt

#ivan. Was gong WAR

Wittent by the Bant derman

Interior

anfoueament

ond

A Ministry said he, his wife daughter had been granted, asylum in the Sövlòt zone.

West Berlin

police and the

West German Christian Demo- cratic P Party said they had no.

Schmidt-Wiltrack

ides how

entered the wheh he went

or why he went.

club

A

The West had only one slight to go on, Friends sald that

days

ara Schimidt-

Wiit noticed

WA3

going to Berlin for a vacation.

West Berlin police had no

reports that he ever showed up th West Berlin.

Ald

If, as the Communistă the member of parliament had asked for "asylum, then if' WAS considered likely that turned himself over to Communist authorities as soon as be crossed the East-West zonal border and never arrived

ived in West Berlin, West, German 'officials; séarch- ed Schmitt-Wittmack's record and past 'but could find no, hint et Cominunist ties of -United Presk

sympathies.

HAMPERED

Bonn, Aug. 22. Police investigating the defec- tion to Communist East Germany Franz Behmidt- of Herr Karl Wittmack, West Gatman Parlia- mentary Deputy, wore today hampered by his Parliamentary Immunity

Tho Hamburg branch

Wittmdek's party, the Christian, Democrats, which ene pelled him from the party at special meeting today, iemand- cd that his immunity ba urted,

Her

of

This would enable the police

ant Boun and take: any détlos

to search his horses in Hamburg necessary to find out whether rojo" in the past fouter **-* 2,500 Artistes At Edinburgh

he had been playing a "doub

Festival

Lörüb, Aug.

More than 2.500 artistes, havi converged on Edinburgh for the opening of the famous annual festival in the ancient Bcottish": cupital.

The organisers of the festiva) expect the attendance pures this year to reach over 260,000!

Among those to, to present f Princess Margaret, who is may- ing at the nearby residence of is the fellow_guest" of thi the Countess of Dalkeith, where ballot star Moira Shearer.

The Kestival

opened

this

FIREWORKS NO There may be no fireworks on be a lot of new jobs to be filled, Military

for professional up at particularly Koblenz in 1949 as a watchdog interpre ers, polyglet erciaries

The Conventions set up Dgainst German militarism wii and records clerks..

The occupation zones will gencies, mixed committees and morning with a service in Edin cease to exist and the Allied other bodies to carry out the burgh's High

Among them area which Bonn details.

Atbilration Tribunal, disappear. The High Commis- nine-man

to George VI. ambassa- including sioners will become der's.

decide on principle, Board to

be dissolved.

Commission in

to

three neutrals, the major points a six-man

13

of

Was

Giles' Cathedrali attended by tho

Princess Royal, sister of Kint

Prince George and Princess Mixed Age of Denmark are atending a concert to be given tonight by recommend clemency the Dansh Radio orchestra war criminals, a four-man France-Presse.

Jour supply Board on

ALLIED TROOPs The 500,000 Allied troops wit stay on in West Germany as "gues troops." But they will have wide privileges.

Tokyo, Aug. 23.

procure for the forces, a Mixed Committee of seven to

A Phlippines trade mission supervise the sale of Krupp and Flick of three members, headed by Colombo, Aug. 22. Troops miny continuo 10

industry shares, heavy

an Guillermo Sanchez, member India has assured a Cey-mimosuvre when and whore Arbitration Commission on Pro-the Lower House, arrived here and Interests of by ait from Manila, last night lon trade delegation that icy please, but they must insert

form the German authorlifesporty Rights The Christian Democratic Par-she is ready to co-operate bore they fave their Foreigners, a Supreme Restitu- for discussion with Japanese tion Court, and a permanent Government officials and busi Committee onnesstiten on barter trade-Hou Dr Ilamentary Party will meet here to facilitate the tea trade training areas. Legal command-

tor. between Ceylon and Egypt. c:s have powers to shoot back Co-ordinating

Finance.-China Mall Special. on Tuesday;

A spokesman of the Ceylon if attacked and the commanders- aftor consulta- delegation headed by Minister of in-chief may, Trade and Commerce Shirley tion with the German Govern has assured the delegations that necessary. or said the Indian government ment, proclaim martial law if The West German Govern- if Egypt desired to import Ceylon

tea which necessitatesment will have complete fica ainendimont of the

the Indo-Egyptian den in home and foreign affairs, in matters relating to The EDC had never really agreement "india will certainly except been a vital organisations but it co-operate in any suitable agree the security of the forces of the would be wrong to seek now ment that may be proposed."

Tho for the reasons for the Brussels

Ils political opponents and doublers who gathered under the banner of his previous successorn appeared icely to ure the EDC fallure as a stick with which to beat his coalition government,

The Social Democratic Party, the Parliamentary opposition, which has fought the treaties slice their inception, issued El statement to say that the EDC had "finally failed."

NOT VITAL

falluro and. so aharpon existing | CLERION" "camata · said the distions

· Win

the

#4

This is the climax of one of Dr Adenauer's worst months since he assumed office no

nore.

United States Aid

For Pakistan

Washington, Aug. 22.

three powers, Berlin, and rela

with the Soviet Union Indian ever Germany as a whole.

The Germans have also under-|· Government were nearing com | feroness of opinion, it snid. Tho aim must be do replace pletion and the Ceylon delega- taken to carry out many chores. Fedoral Chancellor in 1949, ac-DC by a "European Union' at ilon would leave shortly for Thay will, for example, take an agreement would be signed in Washington to cording to political observers truly equal partners on a broad Cairo,

over the 200 odd war criminals barls within the United Nations." EXCHANGE DIFFICULTIES

It is understood that owing But, the statement said, no scandal A nation-wido

without

Tho sgainst to foreign exchange dimeuitics No P.O.W. Exchange followed the defection of his solution

Fratico should Dr Otto Jobtompted

even ba at Egypt, banned the import security chief,

and Ceylon

By Red River Covich toa to East Berlin. A back-bench

Nevertheless, observors

were

making an effort to circumvent member of Parliament from his tonight wondering whether the this by making a tripartite owh Christian Democratic

Indid and Party,

has now followed Dr Brels failure would not do agreement

nas to come to a reconciliation threatening strikes and now the with France. Brussola conference has failed.

OF

of

Paris, Aug. 22.

The State Department announced today that morrow covering American food relief assistance to Pakistan.

bo constituted the most fortilo and signed by Mr John Jernegar, heavily populated lands of the

agreement would Acting Assistant Secretary of provima comunquications ? bed

"Internal" State for Neat Easterh; South Asian and African Affairs, dor, completely broken down and s All exchanges of prisoners of the United States and Mr Syd dispatch from the United States

Pakistan, Am-Consulate at Dacen mated!" it impossible to Kijow how man Is sccordance with the Indo-Northern Indo-China, have been buisdor. There was also sotho anxiety Egyptian agreement Hgypt has provisionally upended the I would include person

| to buy Indian (ca to the value French Press Alopay reported medicines and equipment, In caso America, should withdraw of four per cent of hat darnings tonight from Hinol ang taken commodities and other from Europe, leaving West Ger in India from the sale of Zep-- Thứ l because the river is so to help the victi politicians saki. its support for Dr observers described the Bonn Adenauer at Brusion argued Government's reaction to the that America would not desert SATURDAY'S CROSSWORD-Kaross: 1 Income, & Begin, etapes of the EDC talks' es un hit now. hvit Her

Dr Adenalier has Angel 9 Molest, 19 Hules, 11 Tread,, 13 Rest, 13 Toets, 16 appalled silence, Rarest 18 Abatos) 20 Salon, la zino, 23 Agree, 25 Arose, 20 The Foreign Policy Com Erich Ollenhalier, leader of the Hapler, 21, The, 28 Ciqik, 20 and Downlt 1 Immerses, miitee of the Lower Hound of Bela Dornberatio Coleman, E3 Mást, 4 Batient (1) Tube, Ocluded 7: Inert, 14 Parliament will opent on Monk party, to theat king there los - Cabinet morrow • to discuss the siriation,

John, tho Labour uniongan/ much to destroy. Clarman.willisista. #khara, MAN NEVER was by the Red River in Amjad · All,"

20 Talk (colloquial) (8).

27 Large tents (8),

28 Shy (5)

24 Apathelle (8),

10 Bality (5)

10 Ordinary (0)

19 Beratches (0),

32 Abstains from food (5),

gald sourcen Parliamentary there would be "rejoicing

23 Details (6).

24-Phares (5).

25 Twofold (4).

in

Moscow tonight,“ and politions many jsbläted, “but” Government | Tam colim ond other guoda. Thi; swollen by SURTOUR)- raiņis that | Pakistan - floods, the?

agreement groso largely from boface, dad landing craft cannot said, Egypta cléfing dificuties. toke Vietminh prisoners up this announceme Meanwhile it was learned, the sirenia from Hanoi to Vietri to Department ak Coylor, Tena Protingandie Noord vechimes them - for* French 10,000,000, people

affected so far has launched a new

overland, as road

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