1954-07-23 — Page 3

DELTA

Botanists* Dreamland

Lucknow, July 21

Indian botanista are plan ning an expedition to col- leet some of the rich flors that lies in the Himalaysiak Breas along the Indo- Tibetan frontier region,

Known as the "Botanists' Dreamland," this ares han remained plored.

virtually unex-

Dr R. B. Kaul, Director of the National Botanical clardens in Lucknow, who is planning the expedition, believes that there would be no difficulty in entering Tibet for purely research work.-Reuter,

Racial Situation

In South Africa

EXTREMELY

EVACUATION France Has Agreed

To Bear

All The Expenses

Hanoi, July 22,

France has agreed to bear all expenses for the evacuation of the Red River delta by French and Vietnamese not wishing to remain when the Vietminh take over the area under the ceasefire agreement, it is learned here.

The evacuation is likely to prove the biggest exodus from Communism in history.

The authorities are mainly concerned with French and Vietnamese civilians but all foreigners will be in- cluded in the scheme if their consulates have not made adequate arrangements.

The authorities who have not, names Government hart full details of the go ahead signal.

coment expect Go to 80 days the

elty bernie

have only

TENSE AND Vinh move in.

SERIOUS'

The evacuation

to

to

gives the

in

For millions of peasants the delila to abandon ancestral the rice padelies appears to be sui- cidal, cutting off the only known source of food.

theme has ready for months case Hand were attacked and women and children had to leave under

London, July 22. Military trucks will collect Canon John Collins, Pre-eestivan their homes and centor of St Paul's Cathee them to the station

or direct to Haiphong dral, declared here today real. Women and children will that the racial situation in|have priority and there will be

French South Africa W4

priority of tremely tense and serious."

Stratong hu

"ex-

by

over

stav

anil- In

THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, JULY 28, 1954.

Most will undoubtedly under the Communist or any other

regitu

Many Communists will even stay Honol

vuol In an effort to keep small shops or restauran's where they have their life savings.

But between two and three million della dwellers are Ro- an Catholies who will be torn by elr love of the land and Vietnamese.

their hatred of Communism. #1 Evacuation of the French will will be for this section that the begon in five or six days time | rivol CUDIA MIN123”

propaganda

will of a seven-week's visit to that the Vietnamese evacuation fight. Union he told a press con- will start as soon the Viet- ference, "the oppressed people

the Africans (0,500,000), In- dians (386,000)

coloureds

(1,100,000) are In danger of losing patience. There is litt

If the problem are to be resolved bitterness.

without violence and

Canon Colhus is Chairman of Christian Action, JL:1 mter.

di nominational buxly "wholly Com t supporting those forces which are working for the Iberationa of this A frien people

POLICE STATE

บริ

Danish-Soviet

Trade Talks

Break Down

Copenhagen July 22. The Danish Foreign Minister,

Han

The total French population in Northern Vietnam is About 10,000. it was oficially stated

oday

tri and

The gure includes 6,200 anol. 3,000 in Haiphong 200 at the Hongay conifields north of Halphong-Reuter.

PROCLAMATION

Saigon July 22. procnamese Premier,

In

tonight, the

Mr

published

more than central

Ngo Ninh Dlem,

said "a ceasefire agreement has been signed without our having to do with 1," which hands over to the Communists the whole north here of the country and suici tonight the

weeks

provinces old four Danish-Soviet trade. talks Moscow had broken down be- cause the Russians "imposed a political condition" for signing

trade treaty.

At his hone Anen Court? Mr H. C. beside the Cathedral, he told journalists "South Africa Is ruled by sumelding which is as ncur a police stale na anything chis possibly be If it is actually one.

not

"We are up against something which is getting very close

to He told reporters the talks

the situation which developed in broke down because the Danes Germany (before the war), it refused to accept

the condition that Dermark should

threatens the peace of world if not today at least at some future time. It bedevils all race relationships everywhere else

L

趄

build her two tanker®.

He added that the National Government formed Just over two weeks ago raised

seolcasin protests against "his iniquity" despite its deep love of Regation

al

Vietnamese Geneva did not sign the Russian agreement because the Viet- namese Government could not acknowledge the hold of Soviet- China, through its Vietminh

"We could not accept this condition as it was contrary to our obligations under the North Atlantic Pact," he said. The Russians imposed political condition because they evidently wanted to drive a wedge into the Atlantic alliance."

IL

He said, of most of the 2,643,- 900 Europeane in South Africa: "They

arc so frightened, the police included of

the whole situation blowing? ',

They probably think

there will be rlot und are determined to kill stone dead by force before it gets out of band."

Canon Collins said he had years. The United States returned from South Africa Government protested at the more convirtced than ever that time but Denemark held she was a change of polley as well as bound by t trade agreement o change of heart were CSS/477" signed before she joined NATO. tial among the vast majority of The present talks started when

Denmark has sold two tanker to Russin within the last two

the European population both a Danish delegation led by the English and Afrikaans.—China | Ecoponics, Minister, Mr J. o. Moll Special.

Krags, went to Moscow-Reuter,

Α

{flicnate}

theate

British Crossword Puzzle REBATE APPAL

12

IMORE L GALKET VRIER

REMMÚ R

B STATE

A O REPEAT S T WERDOD 17 VVENS L PEAR KUMIZ L R

satellite, upon more than half

its national territory," he said, RUIN ALL CHANCES

Mr Diem also told the popu- lation that for Vietnam-placed brutally before the accomplished 19 opposition by violence enly precipitate a catas- troph and ruin all elvinces of rebuilding the country's unity.

He concluded by launching an appeal for calm unity despite "our grief."

He urged the population to prepare to help the refugees and

without delay begin

difficult struggle for peaceful, Anal liberation of the country from all "foreign interference whatever be ts nature."-Reu-

ter

Д

FLAGS HALF MAS'E

Saigon. July 22. The Vietnamese Government today ordered all dags on public bulldings to be flown at half- most, because of the decisiona laken at Geneva, which divided the country.

The Saigon Municipal Polles Loclay removed all banners selched across the streets u the city bearing the words: "For Peace and Unity."-France- Presse.

Tottenham Against Civil

I

Queen's Vase Replicas For Commonwealth Senate May Press

Replicas of the magnificent Quemp's Vase, presented on Tuesday by the Duchess of Gloucester to Commonwealth stigh Caminhastuners and representatives of four mother coun- tries of the United Kingdom. The presentations took place in London.

The superb vases, some of the most complicated pleces of bone china

ever created, were manufactured by the six mesaders of the The Cina Association and presented by the British Pottery Manufacturers' Federation,

The presentation of the Queen's Vane and the repticas commemorate the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth (J.

These Vanes--from left to right--are for the following countries: Back row-Pakistan. South Africa, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, India and Ceylnas, Front row-Wales, Scotland, Eugland, and Northern Ireland.—Routerphoto.

MARSHAL BULGANIN SAYS:

'Democratic' Camp

Responsible Lessening

For

Tension

London, July 22.

an

Marshal Nikolai Bulganin, Soviet Defence Minister, said in Warsaw yesterday that the "peaceful policy of the countries of the democratic camp and the powerful upsurge of the peace move- ment throughout the world have brought about a certain relaxation of international tension," official Soviet newspaper agency reported today.

He said: ''បថតវ

year. ansult of the struggle for peace armistice was signed in Korea. that has

at been waged the Today, the first positive results Geneva conference by the have been achieved for restoring delegation of the Soviet Union, peace la Indo-China. The latest the great Chinese Repubile and reports indicate that agreements the Democratic Republic have been signed for a ceasefire Vietnam (Vietminh)."

|

of

In Viinam, Laos ami Cambodia. Marthal Bulganin sald the "This is a great victory of the cessation of hostilities in Indo- fotees of peace and a direct re- China could have been achieved

much earlier

American diplomacy had not "impeded the work" of the Geneva conterence.

Soviet Industry

Planned

Production

Exceeded

here

GREAT MENACE

TREASURE IN THE GARDEN

Godalming, Surrey.

July 18. Every time they dig the cabbages the occupants of new housing ertato ai Binscombe, near here, are looking for burfed trosEUTO

A

The treasure is the relics of an ancient British sejšie. ment on which the houses are built.

It was discovered by a Labourer who found plecs of patterned pottery when working on a drain- age trench and thought it looked amutak.

Experia soon spotted that it belonged to the first century kud wha zde by an ancient Betton copying the Roman style,

All the

labourers and now the householders have been askod

to look for more rellos and the local museum

by nearly pottery

1,590 corn

is richer fragments grinding wheels, strainers for wine or houry and other

household objects— China Mall Special.

U.S. Security

Council

For German Rearmament

Washington, July 22..

Mr John Foster Dulles, United States Secre tary of State, appeared before a private session of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee tonight to answer questions about the Anglo-American plan to give West Germany its sovereignty.

Influential Senate Republicans were expected to urge Mr Dulles to press for the rearmament of West Germany too.

The plan had been mapped when it appeared that France might not ratify the treaty bofore the August adjournment of the National Assembly, thus delaying the integration of up to half a million German troops in a six-nation European Army.

There are many in

Congress conference, with a new agenda who icel that German rear and United objectives, in ex- mament, Irrespective of French change for the European defenfo action on the treaty, should be community. pushed vigorously this year. The object of this conferenco One of the leaders The "arm would be to decide that the dis- Germany now" group in Senator cuaim of a peace tresty should Homer Ferguson, the Chairman be postponed for 10 years, and of the Senate Republican Policy that efforts should be made to Committee and an influential find a way of unifying Ger- member of the Foreign Relations mamy, which left her anal status Committee,

and frontiers, for later considera-

FREE ELECTIONS

вом

д

The Senator feels that to grant tion. Sovereignty Itself implied the right of self defence,

It

assumed that this One way, Mr Bevan and his argument would be put before friends suggested, would be to Mr Dulles

in the private com hold free elections in both mittee session.

German zones and establish In Congressional circles it is ben ral German government, predicied that a strong move while tho

of the would be made before the Con- four powers remained in their gressional adjournment planted positions, cach alde agreeing for the Brat work of August to get that there would be no German Congressional approval of a re-army at least until the end of solution backing both German the 10-year period.

| sovereignty and German rear-

mament Beuter,

BRITISH INTEREST

London July 22 The, focus of Erilish Interest In the diplomatic sphere has

These

armed forces

ideas have been put forward in a pamphlet publish- ed bare by the weekly review, Tribune, of which, Mr Beván | director.

the In pamphlet, Bir Havan shifted owenight from Indo wrote: "The idea that we China to the prospects.

make 50,000,000 Germans of the of the European

Defence Community Federal Republie the defenders West German rear

cut. of a frontier which dismembers rearmamcut. With the negotiation of their nation in ea fantastic as the coase-re la the three Indo-notion

that, once Germany Is China states, ministers are now reasoned and a member

of watching to t

the whether the NATO,

Russiane will Frotich Parliament ratifies the voluntarily retire from Eastern EDC treaty before it adjourns Germany"-France-Presse,

ot

latest by August 15.

the Until the outcome of the coming tussle in the French Chamber and Senate is kown

no action will be taken by the British Government,

the French A But should

sembly adjourn for the summer recess

with no decision tatter

w

on the EDC treaty, which re

qutres

tires ratification France and Italy to cou

only

by

Umited

fatco, Britain word the States intend to act.

PRESENT PLAN The present plan is to take steps to separate the EDC treaty the Bonn Conventions from whose coming into force would end the occupation of West Ger many".

ONE DEAD

IN BORDER CLASH

Bombay, July 22, One person was shot dead and four were injured when the campaign to merge French

and Portuguese settlements with the rest of India fläred up again today,- the Press Trust of India re ported.

The coming into force of the Bona Conventions now dependa on the establishment of 200.

Should Britain and, the United States act to restore West Ger-

The death

was at Mullodi man sovereignty in this way, village in the east coast French they would require an under settlement of Pondicherry where taking from the

West German French-Indian police fired on a He described as "a particularly

Federal Government. nat to pro-merged procession. great menace

to peace" the

Washington, July 22. proceed with policy, "implemented

West German by the

The injured-three of them ruling circles of the United The National Security Council rearmament for the present,

Es no move will be made Portuguese policemen were at States and Britain, of reviving (he highest consultative body

the outcome of thethe Portuguese village of Dadra German militarium and setting in the Republican Administra pending political discussions in on the west coast which Nation- up a military bloc of 16 Euro-Lion) met this morning under Paris is clear, and then both allst volunteers liberated" pean states with the Wesi Ger- the chairmanship of President Britain and the United States shortly before midnight, man revanchists at the head."

| Dwigh. Elsenhower.

will consult with the French He promised Poland that

Government.—Router. Russia would continue to give Sources close to the White "friendly assistance" in ensur-House said the meeting was

and devotid principally to the aud

independence

of

until

BEVAN'S VIEWS

London, July 22, Mr Aneurin

Dadra, part of the settlement et Damão was the Arst piece of Portuguese territory to be oc-

the political, military, and of the Lakeyan, the leader (cupied by the Nationalists who of the Labour have said they intend to march Marshal Bulganin said: "The economic problems in South Party, and bis Left-Wing

on Goa, 'the largest: Portuguesa. existance of a friendly democra- east Asia in the light of the friends, who are known to be rettlement 300 miles south of tic German state (East Ger-recent cease-fire agreements oppond to the resonament of Banbay, on August 15. many is a historical factor of China-France-Presse.

on Poland's western reached at Geneva on Indo- Germany, today muzgested the [ meeting" "of a near four, power Immense importance Polish people,"

for the

Moscow, July 22. Soviet industry exceed-urity. ed its planned production by two per cent in the first six months of the year and increased gross output by 14 per cent over the same period last year, the Gov. ernment announced

He sald Russia has embarked today.

great "Industrial The report by the Central technici revolution" based on Statistical Administration the use of atomle energy showed that while most heavy peaceful purposes.

Russia would continue to pro- Industries were doing well, light industry still faced problems of duce hydrogen and atom borabe as long as the United States thorities to the British Gov-poor quality and lack of variety, falled to agree to a ban on the

The report's criticism, closely ernment's civil defence men- resembling that which it made use of these weapons. sures, centred so far mainly for the whole of last year, said

Defence

London, July 28. Opposition by local Au-

on Д

and

for

Marshal Bulgarin, who is also

CANTON in the Midlands Industrial many undertakings were falling a First Vice-Premier and a

C RURNIE MELEE NEEDLE

ACROSS

1 Discount (6).

5 Horrify (3).

8 Harden (B),

D Attic (6).

10 Willow (b).

11 Stage show (5).

12 Strip of wood (4).

18 Express. (5).

16 Say again (6),

18 Required (6).

20 Smooths out (6),

22 Expensive (4).

28 Shy (6).

25 Bun (6)

20 City of China (6).

27 Rustic (5).

28 Confused fight (8).

29 Part of a compass, (8).

1 Control

DOWN (8).

2 Voice (8).

3 Rank (4).

4 Came in (7).

Stirred (7), Spanish coin (6).

7 Vigliant (8).

14 Boro witness (8).

16 Allenato (8),

16 Remainder (7).

17 Bird (7).

19 Complete (0).

21 Tabric (5).

24 Valley (4).

Alienat

YESTERDAY'S CEOSSWORD.---Áoroms: 1 Pastor, 5- Admit, 8 Vend, @ Roared, 11 Verge, 13 Minute 14 Mate, 16 Spell, 16 Whole, 19 Pear, 20 Parole, 24 Total, Master 26 Exit, 27 Dudes, 28 Thrash, Down! 1 Port, 2 Sham, 3 Oven, 4 Reduce, 5 Adverse, 66 Mariner, 7 Trestle, 10 Rival, 18 Twisted 14 Mounted, 15 Temples, 17 Fails, 19 Permit, 21 Oath, 22 Etna,

to city of Coventry, spread to win the battle for "high member of the policy-making London last night, mitting low quality and lack munist Party, is guest of honour

quality of good finish" and per- Presidium of the Soviet. Como-

and were not at celebrations in Poland of of varloty"

the demands of the tenth anniversary of the "new"

Polish Republic-Reuter.

·

FILIBUSTER ENDS: GOVT CAN SELL ATOMIC ENERGY

Washington, July 22.

VOLUNTEER

The fourth, injured person was ono of the volunteers. Earlier reports that three of them were killed when police opened fire could not be con- Armed.

Portugal's three acttlaments In India-the third is Diu-are all on the west coast. With em. total area of about 1,500 square miles, they have about 850,000) population,

(The Portuguese Government today expressed apprehension about "alarming activities"; šiht near Portugunsd eltories). A communique inzed by the Foreign Ministry said. #21 At 354 p.m. the Senate had passed all endurance communications with Dama marks, for a continuous session since June, 1948, who were cut and forces of the Inf the final session before adjournment ran for 44 hours the frontier.

dian Union were digging along and 14 mintites.

The Senate voted today to let the Government make and sell atomic energy as Republican leaders moved to halt a stubborn filibuster now deep in India its second day.

did

DENIAL

Senato Republican leader private atomic development and

Knowland

The Indian Government to- permit freer exchange of clasal- William F nounced he will Ble a debate-fed information with US Alles tona had been cut off in Daman night dented that communică. House curbing "cloure petition, bul

Republican leaders, not specify whether it fired of waiting for the Senate but that Dadra was surrounded

by Indian troopil would be today or tomorrow. to complete work on it. Bill,

It auch & Dedition were op called the atomic measure up A statement lasued in Mew proved by a two-thirds majority for debate at 5.20 p.m.

Delhi mid: "In view of the Recta

Senator would be limited ser

Prospects, are it will be pasted progressive strengthening RE aano-hour speech before in the Hours 10.

torderros-ális [armhed forces by the Portugika

The Council of the North Lon- don borough of Tottenham-like Coventry, Labour controlled-population." voted by a show of hands to end The report shows increased civil defence activities,

production in a wide ranga' of

COMET FLIGHT The motion they carried read: industries, though like last year This Council, In view of the the Ministries of Timber and

London, July 32. atomic

bomb Fisheries were and hydrogen

criticised for development, suspend all ex-falling to fulfil their production

The Comet III Jetliner, which made ite maiden fight last penditure and support for civil | plane. defenco until such time as the

Monday, made a second fight MILK PRODUCTION

of 49 minutes today. Government provide adequate MIK production only reached

De Havilland's chief test pilot, protection to the inhabitants of

90 per cent of quota. this borough."

Group Captain John Cunning- of the biggest Items of ham, was again at the contrals, One Several members abstained from voting and one labour kicreased production was hydroele member and only one Com. electric underlining |

repeated

press and radio servativo О

4-strong reports of large-scale develop Council opposed the motion.

iment in

However An musually high, reto of sphere.

As the talk dregred on, the which is now is its ninth day Government of India have electric generators and motore in atom-bomb Nagasaki since

and ready taken the normal pre- Borough to follow the again falled to reach the target. World War Two, according to a Bonate approved

30,000 anti-civil defence lead, giv

given by

Production of motor vol annual meeting of the Japan amendment

report presented to the ninth most. Republicans. this month the City as generally satisfactory,

though car production

Midwifery. Bäciety, Council of Coventry creamed behind

Cash The Koport w compiled by Atomis a "three-month-old "decision

Output of such goods, de Lhe Natamani Bildwig Alodia make atomle do- textiles, footwea wash, thisle, Hands of civil

with the plants or fem, wines,tion in conjuration

Kalamki branch of the United mens arun fence because they think there tobacco, radios,

"datenca ir no

gallist, this plonas-exceeded «Hydrogen – bomb,

Tokyo, July 29.

Tottenham, ....... with a popula- production · of certain kinds of abnormal babies has been born in AFV bail and...ila sharp contrast with the, Benate in the colonies in Indis,

tion

London

• to the

to

arnendiments.

Vinyl, or the amazing lathe 'caution of position

· 83rd | poliée "úlong the

Congroml, surpassing a 28-bour

and 60-mimate moeili

24 and '20.

@dditional

India had sought a peaceful letthakht of the future of the

rtuguero * settlement" But the