1954-07-12 — Page 4

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NKRUMAH KNOCKS

AT

THE DOOR

By P. C. GORDON WALKER, M.P.

(Former Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations)

K

London.

WAME Nkrumah's per- Bonal triumph in the Gold Const elections has struck through the Com- monwealth.

Prime

Commonwealth Ministers will now have to rather souner, gather - than Inter for their most momentous conference since India their decision that should be a republie in the Commonwealth.

Dr Nkrumah is marked

д

of our So, let's get it out heads that Britain could settle this matter alone, even if the

It's just as wished.

much question for Canada (Aus- New Zealand, South traliu,

Ceylon) Africa, India, Pakistan, as for the United Kingdom.

should How. then,

DI Nkrumah's demand for Com- Nkrum

membership monwealth handled?

that It is untrue will have to go cap in Dr Malan or anyone else.

behalf of for Britain, on

Inde- colony on the polni of

initiative. pendence, to take the

inde Firstly, the grant of

malter for

out us a rising statesman Brill self is a

of the

alone.

be

he

hand

་་་

It

11

A

A

Coost Dr

beside the point

Gold and the

things The harsh Commonwealth. Malan has said about Britain's Much turns on what he does policy of pushing forward with the Gold or the way in which he self-government

are

that clalit does it. So it is vital that Court

himself he thinks again before com. He

South Africa's native policy is mitting himself to a course

an internal matter with which that could embarrass Bri-

no one else must interfere. So, relations Britolo's tain and enuse discord over- BeRs.

over-

His people have whelmingly endorsed his de- clared policy of demanding that "Britain should admit the Gold Const us

A full member of the Common- wenlth."

Wrong Address

Now, Britons are general- ly glad that the Gold Const wants independence within the family and they want to see the Gold Coast a full member. Certainly I do,

But. though Dr Nkru. mah's demand note is wel- does not alter come, that the fact that he's sending it to the wrong address. should not go to London but to the Commonwealth as a

whole.

It

are

with her colonies.

But Britain's responsiblilles At will be do not end there.

to the propose

time

her duty to other members that the has come for the Gold Coast to be admitted as an equal.

I have aftened quite a nun- ber of Prime Ministers ferences and I can what will happen

con-

imagine the

when

'rime Ministers Kather ot No. 10 Downing Street.

No Voting

discus-

0

THE CHINA MAIL,

MONDAY, JULY 12, 1954.

THE

SKGS

"I believe you're glad it's raining so we can't play tennis."

IMMENSE

A CARTOON

Y

me

YOU will agree with that "Mug- gerkige" is a name straight out of Die- kens. It has a smug sound There will be quiet

as if its owner was trying sion round the table, as at Cabinol meeting. Questions will to assume a superior status the in provincial society. It also be asked about bow

nuterialistic sound feet

man in question British if the world.

hard faced en- Prime Minister, or perhaps the might be

will give ployer. Colonial Secretary. Colo

illustrating #gures

political atability

far

Gold Coast is a genuine nation, has a Able to stand on its own

in the

for the

The

110

the

no

a

Up to a few months ago I had

met him but never

of admired his occasional

greatly articks

London Express Service

HARM DO

CAN

By SIR BEVERLEY BAXTER, MP

With some knowledge of what "There's only one thing wing We have Needless to chale, trying to please the pre- too few listeners!" it is like to sit in the Editor's with this luncheon. prietor, trying to inspire your say Muggeridge was unrepentant but we hoped that some of our statt, and above all trying to gauge the inood of that massive thrusts had pierced his hide. Blant known

public, as the called 1130 Punch offices and asked to be put through to Mr Muggeridge.

I

A few weeks later Muggeridge me that he was going to told Canada to make some speeches and I gave him letters to friends who would great him with the hospitality that is so warmly and typloully Canadian. Then t gave him a warning: "Up to the prosent." I said, "Britain's re- with Caneda are

my bothering you iations "Forgive personally. I should bave cordial." He promised 10 be telephoned your Circulation good. Department but I want to take a year's subscription because of what you are doing with the old weekly."

MORE BARBED

facts and

Let me tell you about one the

and

Whon he cama on the line maturity

<f the Gold Coast.

of the most discussed men

(my readers South Africa

must excuse ine will Doubtless

in London who bears this when I state that he had heard feels. raise the doubts it

speak name although none of its of ine betore) I said: I cannot, of course, I know this remark will the other members of the attributes. I refer to Mal- make a lot of people hot Commonwealth, But I have no colm Muggeridge, the two- water the collar. "This is a doubt that Britain's proposal

year-old Editor of Punch. will be wholeheartedly accepted new doctrine," they will sny,

Actually he is not au Infant except the members by

The two no Phenomenon. "thought up just to make South Africa, I also have things more difficult for the doubt that South Atrica will years refer to his term of Gold Coast because it is an acquiesce in the general con-Editorship.

Thurt is the African country. In the past sensus of opinion. Britain herself settled these way things are done

there is Commonwealth; things. Now it means that yes, because there is no vol-

Any Dr Nkrumah will have to ing

can, member leave the Common- go cop in hand to Dr Malan. course,

wealth for any reason at any There It gives South Africa

But South Africa gains Lime veto."

Kreat

advantage from its 10cm- bership, as does the rest of the

from Commonwealth Africa's membership.

Surely,

point of Pu view of the Gold Coast's own interest, it is better that she

become should not try to member of the Commonwealth as the protege of Britain, but that her right should be BC- cepted and endorsed by The whole Commonwealth?

Would Be Fatal

Jog.

23

People with this view think they are today's anti- imperialists. But really they are old-fashioned imperial They want to revert to the day when Britain ran the Commonwealth.

ists.

When

have

Small Affair

from

the

South

We

in the London Daily Telegraph. BNY

An

editor

the world would be pleased and en- by such a message. to my intention

"This is the nicest thing that could have happened," sald Muggeridge generously. So that

was strength and there couraged was even a touch of audneity in And It wan

encourage him. his writing which seemed out of place in that austere journal. But it was not a matter of wide public Interest when he resigned from thre Telegraph. In Journalism people constantly come out from that same door

through which they go in.

was that.

was regarded by an important British publication.

Aut, as Shakespeare observed, the evil that mea do lives after thein. On the same page EA Sony the re-production of the offend- tending one next day.

Time published a fury would have to wait until Ing cartoon

and almost sustained

savage then.

attack on British political

worth his sail leaders. No politician objects to criticism or attack.

He would prefer praise but then For sheer, pretentious muddle- can you beat this even a politician is human. on attack upon hum must not sentence?-Though most out-

But headedness

be so cruel that it offends the siders know

standards

human decency.

almost

0

19

of

cun-

how

that Churchill Is getting ok, few realise just old and feeble he has become." What in the name of Kindergar- does this mean? ten grammar "Most outsiders know that Churchili is

old." getting

What siders know?that he is getting do the rest of the out-

10 years.

MUNICH

CARICATURE

HERE in Punch is an Anthony Eden so ghoulishly thin that his morning coat hangs on him like young? Even a public absorbed atrips must havą a shroud and his wing collar with conic

heard that Sir Winston Spencer Just to end this part of my

skeleton's Churchill reveals

13 a man of

some narrative let me put on record

throat, He

smiling that Muggeridge returned from ecitedly as he raises his hat to Canada se starry-eyed that he

the Geneva wes like a young man who has the plaudits

smile reveals fallen in love for the first time, crowd, and the

teeth that dominate "I would have been happy to two front

the face

to be the and seem in Vancouver," he sak, slay

only teeth he has. The eyes ore JUST to muddle its readers still "und never leave it."

watery and the

stringy grey

further Time states: "Those if it had been Toronto I hair comes over his ears.

meet him, impressed by his

etc., etc. would have understood, but for

You can vigour," Not content with this vicious take your choice. According to tunately all men do not fall in

Kroet magazine if you that the readers would not get Churchill love with the same woman-or caricature, and perhaps fearful Time

you will be shocked the same city.

the meaning, the cartoonist gives to see how old and feeble he Eden an attache case in which

is and you will be impressed by the initials N.C. are crossed out his vigour. We all know that and the initials A.E. substituted. a Time story is nearly always a composite affair contributed by various staff reporters, but Болноле must decido which

GENEVA

who

To make

that oven the sure OR some time Punch behaved stupidest mind will get it there

Itself very well although it is a suft case in which the

new

GOLD IN

A STEEL BOTTLE

By Bernard Wicksteed

· London.

HEY made a discovery Sussex last week that may lead in time to some strange goings-on in the kitchen. Instead of drill- ing for oil they are drilling for gas, and now they have found wome,

They found it 830 feet below a feld where herd of Friesian

in grazing WOB

Crow borough Warren. There was not

COWB

t

lot of it-maybe enough to ball an egg; not much

more.

The cows took no notice what-

ever, but the scientists who had gathered round were as thrilled as if they had come across goldi. whiffed it. They lit 1, They

and then they stored it away in sleci botiles to send to laboratories in London,

Wicksteed, who has visited olifcids, diamond mines, gold reefs, and pearling grounds all over the world, went down to Crowborough to see what was Бо important about

this

penn'orth of gas under & field it,

Sussex

toolding

The reason they are for it concerns all of us.

coal My enough in the last five years, but the coni bil of the gas industry has gone up by £30,000,000 a year.

bill has gone up

So they can find enough natural underground

in gas Britain, it may lower the rost of cooking the joint.

TWICE AS STRONG

This natural gas they are deliling for is called methane. It is ปาด

samo

that stuf explodes in coal mines, and it in twice as strong as the gas they turn out at the gas works,

If they and enough to plpe it to private homes they will have to at special burners (at the gus boards

let's

hope). experise, They will also have to put some- thing in it to make it smell, because this gas has not a smell of its own.

For

their "gas-well" they have chosen the Would because the geology boys say there is underground that is 24 miles natural gusholder in the rocks long a

and four and half miles

It may be empty. may

have leaked

The gas out in the Of years

since it was from the rotting vegeta- tion of a world that was po- pulated by dinosaurs and Loch Ness monsters,

The only way to find out la to drill a holo and see.

to

So in this quiet feld of grazing cows they are boring a holo through the hardened sa of bygone British waters beds

pi reach the

tko Sometimes they go gasholder.

million years in a day. through Д

ey found the first trace of gus last week in hard grey rock

was once mud

on the

They

that

Beashore. Britain was joined to America then, and a creature called the Iguanodon roamed around what is now Sussex and Kent.

ROCK PORES

Each week the magazine grew more barbed, Some of the articles were so modernist that I took Punch for many years, was difficult to understand, took some barbed digs at Lord label "Geneva" partially cover story is correct, partly because it was a habit, much less enjoy,

them.

But Beaverbrook and made fun of an old label marked "Munich."

and partly because 11 was gently there were patches of brilliance. newspapers

polliicians.

However, the magazine is not amusing, and partly because The curious thing was that it Then came the crucial conference Although Eden Design In content with weeping crocodile could not be bothered to cance

increasingly at Geneva with the disaster of 1938 as a protest against Muflich tears over Churchill's WD4 becoming

senility Finally 11 subscription.

Blackening

the he has now, according to Emich, but it goes after Eden as wall political. It preached no polley Indo-China

www Two of his footprints Anthony Eden was in taken became so mild that I gave it

on Chamberald'stole. As many of you know I WHE found in a quarry near the bore up. Then one day at my Club bit lampooned the politicians skies.

with a reckless audacity.

charge of the British Dolegation He is doing a Geneva on us supporter of Chamberlain and hole the other day. Ho looked arki realised 1 read it again

and he went to his task with a

Munich, and appar Munich. instead of

But there was a group

a cross between

a lizard that something had happened. Then one day it came out with prayer in his heart that some ently there is no difference be- in the Party against Munich

and a kangaroo and was some- a full page cartoon

was how he would bring the world tween them.

Re had and Eden expressed their feel-imes 30th," keng, Even the nearer to sanity. utterly revolting.

when he ings and his OWT

lend the same size as a horse's wretched Schleicher in the days

my

NEW LOOK

that

Canada and Australia became members of the Cum- monwealth, it was a small affair and everyone necepted Britam's

One other great duty will resi those days But dominant role.

Com upon Britain and that is 10 The Com- for ever. are gone

time her initiative 30 ag to has grown and beey ensure monwealth

that there la no gap Australia

and transformed.

I between the independence of become powerful Canada have

the Gold Coast and is Com- Pakistan and nations, India

monwealth membership. entered the Commonwealth

cannot, even for short TN addition to humour thero

terval, have a two-der Com IN

Even the Britain is now an equal mem monwealth, with Arst

and

gure of Mr Punch on the cove ber in a Commonwealth of equal second

That clase members. nations. That

means that all would be fatal to the principle hat a new baleful kook in his

Each week the change be must have an equal

Commonwealth of equal eye.

Gone were came more evident, common decisions. Thro

door the gentleness and gentility of The Commonwealth's

something would not

British must be opened

Gold other days. Here was attempt to dictate to them who Coast at the self-same moment that threatened to become more the drawing. It was obscene.

barbed than the New Yorker. should or should not be-mem- that it becomes independent.

as powers in their own rights,

simple

voice in of fact is that the other members nations.

woul

relerate

to the

bors of the Commonwealth. After that, Britain's direct

ilke

was satire,

tic

Editor, Malcoini

a

If Punch

our TC-

Д

like

I do not criticise the political resigned as Foreign Secretary. and he laid egg (so if the "gus- of Hitler could hardly have been He had to deal with Molotoy aspect of the cartoon.

The cartoon con- at a moment when the black wants to lampoon

Munich had Supposing more cruel. sisted merely of a drawing of tide of Communism was moving presentative at Churchill

conferenca prevented ware Support that Not only was ominously across the continent which

to save the is trying

in looking for America had grown Churchill depicted as old but of Asia. He had to deal with world from disaster then there night and declared that sho senije. And not content with Mr Dulles who seems to have is no law to prevent it. The would stand By Frands and senility they artist gave his face no clearer idea of American press must be free even if a look of impotent lechery. foreign policy than anyone else, abuses the rights that freedom Britain. Hier would he dis- appeared from the. we and bestows. And I have seldom there would be been hive Talk, talk, talk. Conference seen a greater abuse than this. And Edea world all day, conference at night, con-

help off agam ference in their dreams. And nothing emerged.

There was only one word for

REPRODUCED

It

neve

war.

well" turns out to be a mare's nest you will know why),

The gasholder the drillers are is not a cave. It isn't hollow. The gas, if they find it will be stored under prossure in the pores of the rock. in Yorkshire and Lincolnshire. They are also drilling for gas The Gas Council spending

£1,000,000 on the search,

But how does rims regard so that old boug khen. is what they are action? courageou

that

A khi ông là thơ mộng, ảnh v

with

that

As a couple of political friends

lunching were

with me next offered

To satisfy mry curiosity I Before Britain

India, responsiblities will end. The

And so Pakistan and

Sir Robert Boothby went to Ceylon Indepen Gold Coast will be a Common-made enquiries and found that day I called up Muggeridge and

had been a change of asked him to join us. there oll the dence in the Commonwealth, all wealth motion

Geneva he came to my house.

to have

a look and WHEN a man has been sick for turn, in its

came back he told months and comer back to his House of Commons for ghice the Commonwealth Prime Mini- others. It will,

when he What is he like? He has a half a dozen of consulled and nil share in decisions about future they

us that not task with body that has years and to man enkod tie teld full of cows from a lost ters were

tousled head of rough,

wiry, only was

Eden publicly welcomed the decision. applications for membership.

making the perilously lost weight, you do not British Parliament for long world that way inhabited, by unruly grey hair which some- fight of his Bfe but that in ridicule him for his thinness. how gives an impression of youth stature he dominated the whole When a statesman is fighting his ke the front line trench (tai | #punkqric monstera, “N

What more can you expect for a Bob?

THREE

SILENT

editorship.

Muggeridge.

The said, was

new

SALESMEN

萬賣麵

Largoné › Mornión.

Largest Afternoon

Sunday

Circulation

Perhaps

I have stylth Eden, iri tha i wylll be cut the ground', in a

war-your comrades know

rather than age. His eyes are stat

there is no country's

cause in a foreign light and mischievous, his voice ene

shrewder political observer in capital you do not ridicule hin exactly what you are, is vigorous and he wears the

our publle Life than Robert face, and proclaim that his degs, kind of clothes which show at Boothby. It is true that he also like his mind, are weak and once that he has no interest in

has a warm personality and wobbly. his tailor.

(sometimes) a generous mind,

UNREPENTANT

DISTORTION

comes out

EN

POČKET CARTOok byUSBERT LANCASTER

#% mail of ¿buri. 5. Time does, that be res

but he had looked at Geneva But Muggeridge was unrepen- with complete detachment. tant: There were about twenty luncheon, mostly guesta at. "Edon is carrying the whole authors, politicians and editors, great office because

shoulders," he and we burled invective at our

urges him todo, it

T luncheon we set about weight on his

him like three matadors at a said. "He is merciless on him- host without mercy. Muggeridge

We denounced him for self. It war is averted, if peace did not make light of it.

bull.

Не men slåder jus

his Churchill cartoon. We des really comes den will be the fought back by saying that in tion of history... clared him to be a savage, a man who did it,"

barbarian and a bloody villain.

He enjoyed it all and fought back gamely.

:

THE PAGE

Britain we have become so namby-pamby that we are afraid

to be impolite to anybody.

But I must put down my pen and take my dog Diarpoll for a

Otherwise.

might the great men who

but, invo

A strange cantankerous, walk. lovable creature. Ho has a warm offend "You don't understand,” he ĦTHAT said, "I love Churchill so much Anight I took Punch to heart and a mind which is both produce Time,

my bedside and roamed generous and cruel. But in his. that I don't want him to stay on through its pagos. And then I anxiety to

I charge Malcolin portray Eden us a and dim his own glory came upon a full page cartoon self-infatuated perlar of peace with unintentional

The redoubtakde Bir Robert of Eden. My first impulse was he strikes not only at Eden but disservice to the British people in: the cartoons published bt Boothby who wile in the House to seize the telephone, got at Britain.

Churchill and Edda. as a Tory ruled his hands In Muggeridge out of bed and

in fact the American magazine, mook wupplication," "My" dear denounce him in such terms that

shrivel like a raisin, reproduced the cartoon on its patriot had given

Time, seized on it at once und Although he had brederii Murordare," he said. "I fincerely he would hope that you will never love.

No on can criticise ment to those who MED SNA, Kultur AL MONObered that poes,

Punch hadi zwrylynd Abe custom Time for that. It was com that Creat Britain jaja

In fact the debate was so of a monthly luncheon at its platalys proper to show their nation, led by I violent than Boothby, shouted: offiows and last I would be ate readers how a Brilishi politician timidity in Han

· Personally;

“of the Silóné

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