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CHINA MAIL
SATURDAY,
Established 1845
JULY 3, 1954.
Violent Fluctuations Rationing Ende DELUGE STARTS
In Japanese Economy
War Since
Political disturbances,
bank-
are
Tokyo, July 3.
increasing ruptcies, suicide, crime and general unrest partly attributed here to violent fluctuations in the Japanese economy over the last four years.
In the prosperity period of the Korean War, dollar spending pushed the prices of some commodities up to as much as 250 per cent of base figures before June 1950.
Now, with deflationary banking policies operating and foreign markets difficult to find, credit is limited and in June many wholesalers were clearing stocks at less than cost.
the
newspaper
|
FIRING DIES
DOWN IN JERUSALEM
Jerusalem, July 2.
in died down Firing divided Jerusniem this afternoon and the agreed censeftre Neemed to be coming into effect-though hours-with the delayd 24 approach of the Jewish Sabbath.
Belia has he a szpurate high-level approach requesting moderation after the diplomatte
the
envoys of America, France und Britain had also called at according to ministry source.
Iarac! Foreign Ministry
today,
Dr Waker Eytan, Director - General of the Foreign Ministry, naked the Western Powers to use their influence will Jordan fur on Immediate ceasefire.
(The Brush Foreign Omec said Britain was asking both
Israci
an two
from
killeri and 46
At Midnight In Britain
London, July 2. Housewives from all over Britain will gather in London's famous Trafsigur Square tomorrow to king "Oh for the roast beef of old England" in celebration of the end of rationing xi midnight.
The meeting has been organised by Mrs Catring- son, Chairman of the Bri- tish Housewives Associa- Hon.
Rationing began on June 1940, and meat is the 8, Jami
be commodity to "freed." The Ministry of Food will, however, oon- tinue to function for some time to wind up markeis and contracts still in force. -France-Presse.
IN WORLD'S WETTEST PLACE
New Delhi, July 3.
The small town of Cherrapunji, in Assam, the "wettest place in the world," has just begun its annual deluge.
With the breaking of the monsoon in June, Cherrapunji faces four months of continual downpour during which 300 inches of rain will fall. This is nearly eight times the amount of rain which falls in Britain or in New York in a whole year.
The average rainfall in Cherrapunji for the entire year is 450 inches.
London gets only about 23 inches; the whole of the British Isles, including Northern Ire- land, about 41 inches; and New York and Washington | about 42 inches, the average world rainfall on land is
DEMOCRATS estimated at 40 inches.
ACCUSED
BY NIXON
Washington, July 2 United States Vice-President Richard Nixon tonight accused the Demoeret administration of under-estimating the Communist
in Asla, America
menuce
According to the Government |ably mens heavily reduced lax Israel and Jordan to "exercise Economic Counsel Boird, the revenue.
restraint"
help United und One economic number of dishonoured bills in
commentator, Nations efforis to end the April 1954, averaged 1,535 a day | writing in the English-language, | shooting). compared with 844 in the pre-Japanese - owned
casualties vious Api Dahonoured bills in Nippon Times", forecast that Wednesday evening to noon to
Government's budgetary day were given by Isrash army
might sources estimate of tax revenuB be too high by nu much as Yen wounded.
In New York the United Europe. 25,000 million.
The effects of deflation on the Nations Secretary-General, Mr fabric, he Dag Hammarskjock, called On Japanese economic muld, were already "severe"- | Israel and Jordan for a "com- plete observance of the cease fire achieved in Jerusalem by Bennike, Major-General Vagn chief of the truce
supervision organisation.-Reuter,
April 1954, totulled Tokyo in 42,000 compared with 28,000 in April 1953
policy has The deflationary struck textile merchants hardest. This April, 89 lextile rms went bankrupt compared with 15 in April 1943.
United States
Meers
Heater con-
cerned with procuring supplies in Japan recently published what
review
is probably the most complete available of Japanese price trends.
economy
Printed for the guidance of purchasing sunft, R summarises the changes of the since the sound of guns រក Korea set Japanese factories on three-year run of unexpected prosperity.
food-
Aust. Paper Wants Strong Japan
the
4
in
a
JUNE 1950 BASE
Sydney, July 2
that Taking June 1950 as base of 11 must be recognised
and 109, combined index
"although it is a risk figures covering wholesale prices of gamble, the rebirth of a strong,
stable Japan
counter- eight commodities-fuels, stuffs, metals, building materials, balance to Chinese power could machinery, chemicals, textiles to more than anything else to the and miscellaneous goods stood keep
peace Lie Sydney Morning at 155 in 1951, and in October Pacific," and December 1953 passed the Herald sald today.
The newspaper was comment- 160 level.
on the creation ing editorially
Japanese Defence of Ministry and National Army.
The editorial said "it must be accepted it is only a matter of line..
Japan is goin a power to be reckoned with in
new
before
Prices of foodstuffs stood at 100 last Getober Building materials went up to 208 in July year and ut the end of the year prives were nearing 250.
Metal prices went as high as 250 in 1951 but since then have steadily declined. Last Decem- Pacifle and Aslan areas," "At Brat thought, that Australian problem 10 Pig iron, from slightly below memories of the Japanese army 30 dollars (about £10) in June In New Guinea, can contemplate 1950 reached a peak in 1952 at with any degree of equanimity.
But the threat from
China slightly above 80 dollars (about
metric ton. But, aiis reul, immediate and no great
bor,
They were sightly below.
220.
is a with
£27) per the end of 1053, this and other effort of imagination is needed prices
started to [ad), leaving to envisage Australia's position manufacturers over-stocked with u
goods produced standard of costs.
at un artificiul bands.
TEXTILES
In textiles, an unexpectedly big demand on the home market kept prices up.
Meanwhile wages had risen. Where
had once
feared
been
costationally for low
ing wages,
costs, includ- induty- In most
Irtes now put Japanese goods above world levels.
Wages of mechanical workers per hour were about 13 cents in
m June 1950. They went to 19 1951, to 23 in 1932, 28, in Jamary 1983, and 29 cents in November.
The American survey estimat
the same period ed that in living costs increased from a buse of 100 in June 1950 to 182
at the end of 1053.
Japan is now widely regarded as being in a state of economic hangover.
Prices and living costs for ordinary Japanese continued to rise through the first half of 1954, while there was apparent prosperity in the cities, but
to
Peking and
"IL muat
Tokyo joined
therefore be the
WILLS HEIRESS TO RE-MARRY
London. July 2. Mrs Hermoine Eva, 28-year- oid widowed great grand daughter of the founder of the Will's Tobacco Factory, is to
Stoner SOLBETY Captain Harry
of the Prince Ball
of Wales Dragoon
Arst Guards. husband, a merchant navy off- rer, died in a Cannes, France, hospital last year following a dive in frogman's outfil 30 feet under
Mediterranean. — the China Mall Special.
Her
Did
In a television interview, Mr Nixon said that the Harry Truman regime left behind it à foreign policy of "weakness" and of "aurrender of principles The at the conference table. Vice
said President
the democrats "failed to recognise and that Communist inspired controlled resolutions like the one on China and the one on Indo-China were really aggres- sion against free nations."
When it rains at Cherrapunji, Apart
from the monsoon
Sheaffer's “SNORKEL"
SHUNGRA
SANT
IMITE
TRUST
EXECUTORS and TRUSTEES
for the COLONY and the FAR EAST
HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANK
HONGKONG (TRUSTEE)
LIMITED
The Trustee Company of
It is nothing like an ordinary rains, The only big source English drizzle or American water supply is the melting of shower. It is like a continuous the Himalayan glacier anows The Hongkong and Shanghai
cloud-burst; the emptying-out of which ferd The Ganges and giant bath tub; the endless other rivers of the nor heru cascading of a waterfall.
Of the 450 inches of annual rin, 300 inches fall between June
September. and
Since every inch of rain means 100 tons of rain per acre, every acre of land in Cherrapun}i will be deluged by 30,000 tons of water by September.
To the Inhabitants, to live in the wettest place in the world means four months of complete boredom. All activity is at o standstil},
plain.
BAKED EARTH
During the April and May, the countryside
of
hot months
WRIIS tor the
of carning the rains which will saturate the baked earth, fill the dry rivers, and enable sowing to start in the felds.
Banking Corporation Hong Kong
NOTICE
HONG KONG
THE
BOCIETY FOL PREVENTION UR UNUELTY TO ANIMALS
As cagerly as people in Britain discuss the day's weather, the
The Office of the Society is average
indica discusses the situated at Beacoustituid Arcade, Hook daily
and
Road temperature
Central, the Queen's chances of the advent of the Kong. rains.
The monsoon breaks first over Ceylon and South India at the contact Leather end of May and comes with a goes green with mildew.
rush up the west coast of India day and 37594 by night. Everywhere, there is the dank to Bombay, while from the other
Subscription End smell of rotting and reburgeon side it crosses the Bay of Bengal should be sent to:-
STAY INDOORS It is too wel to go out. Even inside the house, the alr heavy with moisture.
vegetation. Beetles and to Boak Calcutta, Bengal and other Insects thrive, carpeting Assam.
sprouts
Mr Nixon gald that the Re-
the floor, dropping from the publican administration, on the
ceiling or crawling up the walls. Bombay gets a full dose of "placing pri-
For four months, from inside the monsoon. Overnight, the other hand, was
their bamboo emphasis upon the great
the in- city
like umbrcilas mary mobile retallatory power of the
habitants of nji gaze mushrooms, and citizens splush United States which we will use
gloomily through the door at across streets suddenly con the endless curtain of rain. verted into swift Dowing not exclusively but primarily."
Cherrapunji fies 4,000 feel up, streams, their dhotis or trousers He added the US. would this power against "the major
of the on the edge
Shillong rolled up above their knees. plateau in Assam, overlooking source of aggression and wherever it appears." France-Presse,
usc
whenever
Pakistan 59 For
None In
LATUACION
Second Innings
Nottingham, July 2.
Denis Compton, in a wonderful display of national aim of Australian policy batting, surpassed all his previous best Test scores
help the extent within our
in making 278 in only four hours 50 minutes on the power to foster good relations,"
second day of the second cricket Test between the newspaper sald.--Reuter.
England and Pakistan here.
BOYS AND GIRLS PAGE SOLUTIONS
CROSSWORD:
DSC RAH ARLA ADNEJ
LEA
ON
ETUD
TRIANGLE:
RE
STREETS
}
the
of Bengal. plains of
The
As the monsoon raine sweep across the subcontinent in June monsoon clouds roll up and July, the brown parched across the Bay of Bengal, across earth sprouts emerald green the waterlogged sol of the
countryside plains and up a kind of cul-de- comes to life again for another Вас between the hills to
Cherrapunji.
cur-
There, the warm moist renta of air rise and precipitals
tho and
year. Reuter.
whole
their entire load of rain on the SAILOR HAS
small town,
few miles Only a
north of APPENDICITIS Cherrapunj, on the other side
of the plateau, the rainfall drops
Singapore, July 2
forced Pana❤
Members and the Public can Official ឞវ the Society by dialing 37870 by
ยก
Donation
A. G. GARDNER, EN, P. & O. Building, Hong Kong Electric Co., Ltd, Hong Kong
CHURCH NOTICES
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7.00 p.m. Evening Service. (Other servicos arranged at any time by request).
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To co-ordinate the motivities Di
voluntary welfare organisations, atid
the promote
knowledge ATLO practice of social welfare work.
Information will be gladly sup plied by the Secretary. Office: 403, China Buliding. Tel. 21700.
to a moderate 50 inches a year. An attack of uppendicitis an
HEAT WAVE
one engine room hand While Assam and Bengal are he Japanese chartered being soaked by the monsoon, { manlan" freighter Semi Ramis } most of the rest of northern i to return when sho was 100 India is sweltering in a heat miles out of Singapore. wave with temperatures up to The freighter returned here 110 degrees Fahrenheit,
this morning after leaving port for Delhi, lying between the two eight hours earlier bound monsoon Zone from east and Japan with 0,000 tons of iron west, often misses the
She main ore.
here called
last force of the monsoon altogether Thursday for bunkers. and suffers a drought.
The vessel
100 was about
T. Yamashita, |------ Further south, in Rajasthan, miles out when lle miles of desert which get no an engine room crew member, fell Ill. The captain turned thy all. From this arld It was the highest score la particularly outstanding with
rain at post-war Teats throughout the their picking up and throwing.
region, storms of dust and sand ship and headed full speed back to Singapore and radioed the Delhi toch Pakistan were world, the previous best being
sweep over handi-
local agents for medical assis- the 281 by Frank Worrell, the capped by an injury to their during June, making its in-
doctor was rushed West Indies batsmen,
the rain-soaked tance. A against leading he bowlod 47 overs in
bowler, Fazal Mahmood. habitants envy
out to meet the freighter at inhabitants of Cherrapunji. England in 1850 of this
Peak Island of Singapore and The monsoon the
brings floods Yamashita was later rushed to day, Fazal was suffering
and often
disaster to Assam, the General Hospital where he Pakistan elevated to Test from a pulled leg muscle and
but its falluro would status only two years ago, were had to cut down his run and
famine Hassan, at completely outployed but they his pace. Khalki
and death for large being kept under observa- fought back
creas of the country. most creditably 18 the youngest player to ap-
The freighter resumed lis after David Sheppard,
the whole of India depends on journey as soon as Yamashita England captain,
the monsoon for the cultivation was taken of the ship which is of the main wheat and rice now heading for Knokura. crops,
ground, Treatbridge.
same
wicket.
Test
much
101
the pear in
cricket, had a declared at Violent baptism but kept a 658 for six wickels.
croditable length and at least Facing a defeit of 401; the was able to claim Compton's louring team made 60: without
SCOREBOARD loss by the close, so they will resume in the morning needing
Pakistan (Ixt Innings) 157 England (18) Innings) 342 to avoid an Innings defeat,
Imuar Ahmed b Compton hit one six and 33 heppard e fours. It was impossible to set Simpson, b. Khalid Hassan a field to him, so complete was Mayab Khan Monamined BCRAMBLED ADDITION;
1. Compton. b. Khalid Hasan 270 Re. his
mastery.
Graveney, “a. Maqsood Ahmed, economie experts were pessimiste, rein, dran, Liners Hngers.
Compton's innings WE A “b. Kardar
mixture of MATCH EM: 1-G; 2-D; 3-A¡ 4-H: dascinating
the| Bailey, not out Semi-official predictions mugs.: 33: 7-R; 4-C.
orthodox and the improvised Evan, b. Khan Mohammad
J. Wardle, not out! gested that the 1954. foreign
on both
Extran trade deficit would again be MORE AND MODE 8: 1-Small. stroke. His deflections
38011, Starp. "B-sides of the wicket were muster- dollars,mooth. 6-Blog, 7-Stupid. 6-Sorry. decline in domestic Sleep, 10-ink. 18pend, 12.
BUNS IN A SPATE business prosperity would prob Saucy-la-Games 16-Bucosed.. 15
17-lent or Sun. Bane 19-dorrow. 20-Stout. 21- CHURCH TO BE MOVED
tic about future prospects.
about 1,000 million while
...
Total for six wickets
BOWLING
...... 868
OM R 7 148 40 3 23 24 110
ria
in Pakistan (2nd. Innings)
if Mohammad, not out
Atimadders
He reached his first 60' in 100 Fatal Mahmood Is-Start.
Khan Mohammad Shuz 23--Guest 22-Beparate, 4 minutes and his 100 in 24 hours, Kn Euperior.
3-Budden, 24 - After that- the runs camo in a Khaikh Hamkan 7-Bimple, 28-Stubborn. 29-Strict.
spate, He scored his next. 178 Maqsood Ahmed 30-8pticus.
In only 125 minutes, PICTURE WORD SQUARE:
Earlier, Simpson had com- CORE
·OVAL
plated a chanceless 101 in three bours 20 minutes. He who over- shadowed by Compton during their stay together, but not so tox numbers th the Graveney, who indeed, sot the team up like', thier ADO
· FIT-THE-FACK: ?. The letters
Mansfield, Nottinghamshire,
July 2 derelict 13th century church,-standing in a field near here to be moved stone by stone to a now site in the centre of Mansfield's postwar housing author, if their coment necking us in many minutes.
Church, all that remains of inch cows and The sound of Graveney but all village wiped out by plague, purple tongwa intregous meeting ball, ochood, round the and food, now words.com Family on Micha). W (Bir) Wiector ground like the, track of pregation of five, China, Mai Churchill oncocion when he whipla Special
Total for no wielorta
··proq if the Church of Englan, completed, Fibihe Face puzzle should teoor for the Middlesex man by | DARTWORDS: SOLUTION.
and on but
Catsowing)
KIDNEYLİ: Bldney (min), Dlasky, WUTH = B
rooms Agiles, lehtee
Brode
year
mean
Almost
tion.
Japan-United Press.
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m/ "CALCHAS”
Damaged cargo ex this vessel will be surveyed by Mess, Paulsen & Bayca-Davy at Holt's Whert from 10
on July 5 at 6, 1954, and consignees are requested to have their representatives, present during the survey.
BUTTERFIELD &' SWILE Agata,
Hong Kong, July 2, 1954, 23
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