1954-06-03 — Page 1

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COMMENT OF THE DAY

The Templer Mystery

THE

cryptic

official

Tannouncement that

Gerald

Generni Sir Templer, who has just given

his juls

up

JIM

High Commissioner Malaya, is not to assume the General appointment of

are

Offeer Commanding British Forces in Germany, creates a sense of bewilderment.! The offefal strtement adds that in due course tieneral Templer will be given un? important military appoint. ment, but this only server to deepen the mystery. Al this particular time there

few

more important!

that military posts than which General Templer hasi vacated in Mainya. That of GOC to the British Army of the Rhine, with its clone affiliations with NATO can be regarded 8 one. 101 what, after that, is Cul- nidered more important and for which there may vacancies in the ntar future? Deputy to General Gruenther, NATO military chief, is one of them, but there have hera no signs that Field Marshal Mont-i gomery is to be relieved of this office. Chief of Imperial General Stuff another, but again Field Marshal Sir John Harding A long time to ha# before his normat term expires. There remains the ponsibility

JH

run

24

CHINA

No. 35833

Established 1845

THURSDAY, JUNE 3, 1954.

· THE WEATHER: Moderate esat-south-easterly winds. Fair with- scattered light showers.--

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Geneva Stalemate Warning Sloss Guilty:

Students' Hunger Strike Threat

Singapore, June 2.

A group of 500 Singa- pore Chinese students. Including 100 giris, bar- ricaded_themselves tonight In the Chinese high school of Bukli Timah, threaten- Ing to ro

hunger strike until the government rranted them exemption compulsory military from service.

The Bluden profesia started on May 13 when 48 wiudents were arrested demonstrations outside the rovernment buliding. Eight of the biggest schools here have now been closed in anticipation of trouble and six newspapers have been etted for contempt of court articles for publishing

the de-

Franco-

commenting monstrations. Presse.

Police Methods

No Public

ם[

Inquiry Says Lyttelton

74

new key command coming

London, June 2. Into existence and for which,

Mr Oliver Lyttelton, the General Templer Is

Colonia) Secretary, refused marked, And that lee in the House of Commons might conceivably be chief today to order a public in- of the proposed Southenal Asia Treaty Organisation, quiry into methods used by A vague hint that this might the police to disperse be the appointment in mind for General Templer is con- tained in the report that Admiral Radford, Chuirman of the United States Com- bined Chiefs of Staff, is admirer of and believer in

General Templer's strategy

which he dealing with the Communist terrorists in Malaya, But In allowing for the possi- bility of such an appoint ment, several points have to be kept in mind.

By

Molotov Lady Cripps' Grandson

WRANGLE OVER

NEUTRALS

New Vietminh

Theory

Geneva, June 2.

The West today unanimously rejected Com- munist demands for a Korea-style Indo-China ceasefire commission including Communist "neu- trals", but the Soviet Foreign Minister hinted at a stalemate unless Reds are seated on the proposed truce supervising body.

The East-West fight over the question of "can a Communist be neutral" occupied the entire 13th ression of the nine-nation conference. It was generally agreed that no sign of compromise on either side was offered at the meeting.

Soviet sources called Mr Molotov's speech "the most important of the conference". Western spokesmen deprecated the Russian's efforts.

At any rate, Mr Molotov offered no clues as to why he flew home to Moscow over the weekend. After hearing the US, Britain and France reject the Com- munist plan for a Korean-type supervisory commission

two Communists and two non-Communist neutrala - Mr Molotov rose to warn that "it would be difficult to obtain any agreement" unless the welcome mat was crowd of students at a de-spread to the Red nations. monstration in Singapore While the political meeting taken tu

last month.

force that was necessary.

Mr Stan Awbery,

a Labour

for new prepare was on, the first military coun- | fighting, He said he was althod the ell of French Union and Viet- Why did Mr Chou always pulice used the minimum of | minh officers got to grips with talk of US ald te Indo-China in the problem of ceasefire zones. raising the problem of need

Five Frenchmen (four ofBeers

for a ban on foreign aid, when clear that so much and one political adviser) and it was so

sat at one table Chinese old was being fed to wo to the

of the the Vietminh TOGIN

armies now at the gates of Hanut, M. Bidault asked.

member, had asked for an in- quiry into an incident on May has applied in 13 in which 36 school children were injured when the police made a baton charge on 1,100 stedents as they were going to give moral support to a delega- ion which was going to inter- view the Governor.

Mr Lyttelton replied:

two Singapore "Pupils in Southeast

schools petitioned for exemption from

f5: registration alliance is at the moment tonul strvice on

na- the ground only a thought. Britain has :bat this service would inter- refused to commit herself to rupt their studies. The Act- the object until the outcome ing Governor greed to rc- of the Geneva conference on ceive a deputation but it failed Indo-Chinn and Korea is to keep the appointment. known. And there could be

THE establishment

agreement

unnecessary.

Anit

of defence

reached

l

die

Palace of Nations. They and the Vietminh discussed pro- cedure-nothing else und agreed it was important for contact to be made in the field between the rival High Commands and that sub-committees should be formed to outline the zones in which the opposing forces would be reassembled.

Mr Molotov, M. Georges

Frenicli Bidault, the

Foreign Minister,

Walter Mr

Bedeli of Smith, US Under-Seerciary State and Mr Chou En-la, Red China's Foreign Minister and

Premier held the spotlight. But

#

some 10 and 18 500 pupils (mostly

the most significant contribution years of age) assembled to de- Geneva which would render monstrate and refused

to the discussion was made by to dis-

the Vietminh Foreign Minister, the suggested defence pacl | perse. The police then

Pham Van Dong. Circumstances persed them with the minimum

theory- advanced the He without using supported by which might. Justify of force and

the Chinese and abandonment of the defence batons,

Soviet leaders that mixed "Later about 100 reassembled

"Vietminh commissions plan are, for example, an

Franco effective ceasefire in Indo- who roke them should do the actual policing

who

up with 1

the international group while China, agreement on the baton charge. Forty-nine worn

would only make certain that political future of Vietnam arrested and have been changed no foreign reinforcements arrived and the associated states, with obstructing the police during the armistice. and full guarantees for the Eloven of the arrested students

and national in- suffered minor injuries. security tegrity of the country. These, in fact, would be essential requirements. The iden of a free world South- east Asla defence

MINIMUM OF FORCE

The

The West plready has learned "mixed" com- Jn Koren how

international missions minus

What was needed, he said,!

local con- were many mobite trol groups to work under und alongside an International con- trol

com- organism. Mixed missions could

operate only within this framework,

ho sold.

when he

Here is the first picture of the eight day old son of Mrs Peggy Appiah, wife of an Ashanti chief, and daughter of the late Sir Stafford Cripps and Lady Cripps. Baby Kwame is seen here blinking as he is held in the crook of his mother's arm-London Express photo.

Aircraft Offensive In Indo-China

Hanoi June 2

Է

Two Years'

Sentence

Geoffrey Duncan Sloss, 30, of 375A The Peak was found guilty of manslaughter by an all-male Jury and sentenced to two years' hard labour by the Puisne Judge, Mr Justice J. R. Gregg in the Criminal Sessions this morning.

Sloss was alleged to have unlawfully killed a ricksha puller, Ng Chow, shortly after 3 a.m. on February 25. It was further alleged that the deceased was killed by a car driven by the accused allegedly under the Influence of alcohol.

His Lordship further disqualified accused from holding a driving licence for a period of two years after his release from prison, He ordered that the conviction be endorsed on his licence.

The Jury returned Д 5-2 which noted majority verdict of guilty after others.

a deliberation of nearly one

hour and 25 mimites. passing sentence on the

In

ac-

as a deterrent to

ANXIETY & REMORSE "From the point of view of his own punishment I would submit, with respect, that the remorse that he since this very

cused, his Lordship said:

"Geoffrey Duncan Sloss, you anxiety and have rightly been convicted of must have felt

wore charged.

1

the offence with which you unhappy accident is a matter 3m taking for consideration by your Lord- all that has been ship when you come to decide

behalf

Into account

ssid on your

and the upon the nature of the penalty least sentence I can impose to be inflicted, and it is a matter upon you is one of two years'

your for

Lordship's com- Imprisonment with hard inbour."* dderation that this verdict has

The accused showed no sign virtually ended, his of emotion when the Foreman Hongkong and of the Jury verdict,

announced the lim

COUNSEL'S PLEA

career. in

has. deprived

employment," Mr

of d'Almada said,

Continuing he bald, "Is It In an impassioned plea on be-gard to all the

necessary, my Lord, having re- principles that half of Sloan, the Hon. Leo govern the Infllction of punish- d'Almada, "QC, loading Counsel mert that the accused should be for the Dafence, said that the sentenced to a term of imprison- accused was 30 years old, and ment7" was employed In a shipping "I would arm in Hongkong.

urge with great respect that all the circum- Accused was a married manetances of this case be carefully with twin children of two years weighed." old and his wife was expecting

This

The fact that, a punishment a third child, Chunget said. at a fine--a heavy ine should conviction. Inevitably his Lordship see it to Impose means the loss of employment of that degree was more than by the

focused and I'do

adequate in the circumstances think I should be gulity of ex-from the point of view not only If I say that his of the accused himself but also aggeration chances of employment in Hong broader considerations of 'a

hereafter are practically deterrent to others. Mr d'Almada erki,

Mr d'Almada concluded: My that in Counsel said that his Lord-submission, therefore,

ship had heard the evidence (Contd. on back page, Col., 4) given by the accused that ha had been driving cars and riding motor cycles in Hong-

the last seven

years and Counsel's instructions were of that time,

France began fighting a full-scale war today kong for

in the rice fields and villages of the Red River delta. that in the courted only of

War

TAIPEH GETS RAID ALARM

such trivial offences as parking, apart from which there nothing against the accused.

d'Almada said: "During raid they

An armada of 50 aircraft blasted a big Vietminh base he had been 12 miles southeast of Hanor and wiped it out before dawn. Fighter-bombers flew 36 miles south to the embattled out post of Choi Noi and helped its company-strength garri- son beat off an attack by a battalion of rebels for the fifth straight night.

Patrols

Reliable

No details

Manila, June 3. unofficial · sources QUOTES MAO

received Information M. Bidault drew smiles of ap-

the Battle of Hongkong accused Formosa was being raided by preciation from Western dele-

fought as a volunteer and help-aircraft today or at least was gates and a glare from the Chinese Communists

ed to maintain the record of under an ate alert. along the Hanol process with troops rushed north; that body of troops which was

were available: quoted from a booklet issued by the Chinese Icader, Mao Tse- Halphong road and rail lifeline from quiet areas in southesz spoken af so highly by H.E. the The United States Clark Air Force Base společsman said be They were strengthened to prevent | Indo-China.

Governor only last Sunday." tung, entitled "New Democtucy",

knew nothing about the report, The

Mr d'Almada went on to say Bidauli Communists who seized a post quotation M.

on the road nine miles east of A mobile French unit is ex-

Mackay Radio said Talpeh. efted said, "The moment the

bo airlifted here that there was no doubt of the conflict between

was off the air for 17 minutes here on Monday from, stopping pected Soviet Russia

United gravity of the offence of which war from North Africa by flow of American and imperialist England

regrouping French States Air Force Globemasters, accused had been found guilty from 9.16 to 9.32 Manila time There was no doubt also that today-due to an air raid alarm. But even these reinforce-perity for an offence of that RCA confirmed there was an air' Hanol echoed to the tramp of monts will hardly compensate kind should be of that nature alarm in Talpeh.--United Press.

soldiers for the 14,000 men, the flower of their of the French army, lost at National Day and loaded with Dien Bien Phu, military ob-

acrvers agreed. brand new American anns.

the

and America becomes further material to sharpened, China must stand Union forces, either on one side or the other. This is the inevitable tendency

Can China bo neutral without

Vietnamese

riding in honour

to

eaning to either side? This is dream talk The whole globu is embroiled in these two battle Vines. In the world from now

Expansion of the Vietnam Early today Saigon was rock- em, neutrality is only a term for

Into effective ed for three hours

by terrine National Army deceiving people.

front line units capable of M. Bidault then warned that explosions when a two-and-a- any control

milo ammunition operating independently is still must be effective half square

alfar of observers feel, despite dump blow up, killing several General Hinh's speech today.

and the side could exercise their 59 per and tore the conference beVietnamese and wounding about | Many Vietnamese troops have

control cent

03

"bulit-in A

Just

BIDAULT CAUTIONS

be

1. Communist nations cannot

neutral. Nations

The Agan this afternoon, sources close 10 soldiers and civilians.

been discouraged by the Io95 to the French

been touched delegation blasis may have

of Dien Bien Phu, and are described M. Bidault's views os off by Communist saboteurs, the feared prey to rebel propaganda.

French authorities said. being:

The dump at Phu Tho, on the

two

be selected from different Con- biggest arms and ammunition supervisory commission should miles from Salgon, is one of the (Britain and the US depots in Indo-China. A tenth

as of ile stocks were destroyed. Asiana many

#15

.

RESERVES RIGHT

Shells and bullets kept ex-

"I am satisfied that the police control work. Western sources used the minimum of force emphasised that the Communist that was Recessary, answer to the last part of the pact question (asking for an inquiry) voto". A anathema to the is, no sir. Communists, And It is When Mr Aubery, in asking conceivable that they will Mr Lyttelton to reconsider the

for an inquiry.

M. Bidault cautioned the con-

DENOUNCES COWARDS eventually agree to a mottle-request

to the action by ferred

theference to keep in mind that the of the Indo-China | ment

General Hinh denounced the on these problems to be settled included problem largely along the polleo as "an attack

"cowards" among the Vietnam young Big Three lines if, by sore a Conservative, the problem of guaranteeing any Alpoort, asked if it settlement and he put weight on

people who were only waiting doing, they believe this wa

for the chance to do themselves in order for a member to the need to define what agency tinents WAS

favour

some good in the war. would provent n

Crowns would control the work of the defence accuse the police of a

Commission and possible). alliance from coming into Colony of making an attack on Supervisory

"Vietnam ⠀ will not tolerate its terms of referènce

throughout the day these unworthy ploding being. On the other hand a number of school children,

creatures,” he Speaker, Mr W. S. would be. it. is clear that the United Morrison, repiled that members

2. France reserves the right to

Only

were by mid-afternoon He said any control

group end reinforcemente to Indo- Bames under control. A huge said. "You must not let anyone Staten, Britain, Australia!

mache

themselves responsible must have the right to oversee China during an armistice since cloud of black gunpowder trample on your homeland, You havo tho right to aim your rifles and Now Zealand are taking for the truth of their sinte- frontlers and ports. Their job it remains part of

the French

oppose the n realistic view of possible ments.

was not only to prevent the Union and since only Americans hung over the city, and at all thoss, who

houses within a few yards of

interests of Mr Lyttelton:

of your country "TO describe two forces from resuming the or Chinese could be regarded as the dump were evacuated as developments in Southeast

that foreigners.

those who work only for their war but to make, cerlain Asia, and the high level stuff this as an attack seems to me

(The Communists

precautica. ...

own interests with the purpose (Contd. on back page, Col 7) clandestino measures were not (Contd. on back page, Col 7) talks

in now going on

of bleeding it white to satisfy the dalta; regrouping Washington are designed to

Froncir forces went on at to their personal ambition. prepare for eventualities,

speed to make maximum use of Far west in Laos, Franco- forces evacuated the without prejudico to the

what the High Command can Laotian muator before Coricral Va defence post of Denetalat" on Gonova talks. Events may

Nguyen, Glob launches his doita the right bank of the Mekong well force the creation of

Vienna, Juna 2. Schoenbrunn Barracks in Vientia The statement said that the offensiya

expected late this | River 35 miles south of Faken, Two British soldiers ran amok contrived to obtain possession of British Ambasador; Bir Geoffrey month

The post was under attack by with the signatories com-with stolen rifles early today, rifles and ammunition.

Wallinger, ""telephoned an ex-

a sirong Vietminh foros for The Supreme mitted to Botion on lines seriously wounding a

Commander, 10 days.

·British i

pression of his doẹp regret” to similar to those applying | Military Policeman who tried to They shot

The Hada have been "In- und seriously the Austrian Chancellor, Julius General Herirt Navarre and

Military Ranb

* delta commandór, General Rens, with the North Atlantic arrest them, killed an Austrian wounded a Britis

The Embassy said that full Cogny, will have to face the singly active in the Bessac

region along

Bright In motorist and lojured four other Policeman who tried to arrest

Bank of Treaty Organisation.

Cour: victorious divisions of which case a supreme com- Austrians.

barricks and created a series of spree must be withheld peġdids Dien Bien Phu, with little extra April, ca mander will be needed, and][

A British Embamy statement | grava - Incidents

two Invortigation of the case help if the attack des come tails been hay probably no man could fill said that it deeply regrets to soldiers concerned were fatter But it seld als pub much an important office as have to confirm that during the apprehended by the Police and parts of the incidents were rub- well as General Sir Gerald night of Jund 1-2, two British handed over at opce to the anthily accurate. Talled Timpler.

soldiers stationaal A "the Brila imbiliary, malkovitšen bad perman

A Southeast Asin alliance,

Two Soldiers Run Amok In Vienna

|

In

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