1954-05-24 — Page 1

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GLOUCESTER ARCADE

COMMENT OF

THE DAY

China's Choice

"OW badly does Chim want

H

the Western embargo on strategle goods lifted? Badly enough

Agree to I' Armistice in Indo-China at the present Genova talka? 1 It can only be a speculative question at best

but ac

cording to recent reports from Peking it would seem

Shamshuipo Fire: Three Dead-Back Page

CHINA

No. 35824

Established 1845

MONDAY, MAY 24, 1954.

· · THE WEATHER; Light or moderate variabio winds, mainly GE. Fair apart from folated showers with thunder,

MAIL

Price 20 Cents

ORIGINAL-ODINER

Calculator - Madel ́107

Only $550

HONGKONG TYPEWRITER EXCHANCE 9.0'Agullar St

Tel. 21433.

US AID FOR INDO-CHINA The Queen Repatriation

DISCLOSURES

Eden's

that the Communist Party i Private

is intensifying its drive at home to expand primary production for the export market. Party cadres have Apparently "convinced” farmers of the need 1 to Increase production, (2) to surrender a large portion of their crops to the Govern-

Warning

To Reds

Washington, May 23.

Eden, Bri-

ment as laxation and (3) to] Mr Anthony lend the Government what-ish Foreign Secretary, has ever extra crops they can privately warned the Soviet for exports to enable the

Chinese and

Communist State to earn more foreign

Foreign the

at the exphange for

indus- trialisation drive. It is Geneva conference

their That overplay therefore

obvious despite

the

new

Ministers

ફ્રા

not to

hands or

Military

And Political Conditions

Paris, May 24.

America's plan for giving aid to the French

in Indo-China provides for an American Com- mander-in-Chief

usually there, according to reliable sources here last night.

Cambodian Town Evacuated

Balgon, May 23. Franco-Cambadian forces bave cvacuated Blem Pang, about 200 mller northesti oi Thnompenh

The French High Command announced here tonight

Command spokcaman

A aald

Klak Norodom

to

to re-

Sihanouk of Cambodia yesterday decided evacuate Blem Pang which was not under Vietminh threat or pressure, group elsewhere.

Slem

Patr Is only miles from the Laotian border. The Vic minh cap- tured Vorun Bal, 25 miles East, Carly last month and have exerted pressure in Northeast Cambodia

20

over

The United States plan is all cut and dried

since.--Reater. spimently underrate the United States and is now in the hands of M. Joseph Laniel, the generous loans from Russia capacity to react with mill- French Prime Minister. Including skilled technicians tary force to the Indo-China to cstablish

and situation. It was learned expand existing industries, i here today. and despite the spute of A favourable impression has official figures flowing from been tre'rtxt

Eisenhower Peking indicating promising Administration circles by reports frank private talks in increases in production in

Geneva lust week between Mr various secondary industries

Faen and the Soviet Forel China that the plans for in.

Minister, Mr Molotov, and the dustrialisation. in China Chinese Communist Foreign demand either capital or Minister, Mr Chou En-lul, the Indo-China phase of for buthi goods

and during over

Far Eastern con- above those emanating from the Geneva existing sources. And China Is not the only Communist

intervention of American naval and air forces and Failure Of

of two

ferencs.

The sources said the plan provides for the

the military participation of Thailand (Siam) and the Philippines.

Political conditions include the absolute in- dependence of the three Associated States of Indo- Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia - and their ign right to stay out of the French Union.

The present situation in Indo-, recommendation WILS ati!! not Chino no longer seeins to leave } clear. Some military authori¬ ! the French much choice. Direct ties here maintatued "that Honk j

cannot be defended If the dolla tegellations with Bo Chi-minh,

is given up. Vietminh rebel leader, are no longer possible since his power- ful Kremlin and Peking protec- wors have got him under their thumb in Geneva and deprived to act in- him of any power was dependently as The position seen by observers here,

On the other hand, the simple of. French troops Pulling out from Indo-China'is -not: a pruc- Beal possibility even if it were desired.

In response to the warning. Mr Chou told Mr Eden that he state pressing Russia for was relying on Britain to pre- from United

armed forces

סנן

Stater

İLA invent the more assistance in dustrialisation plan, China's intervening with case however is different in in Indo-Civina,

Mr Eden replied firmly that this respect that whereas the

Fuch Basumption satellites, and even Russia, have access to some Western industrial equipment -- by virtue of the fact that the embargo is less stringent on the

cane to a

warranted and that when things Britain showdown would "unely be found ending up on the side of the United

Sutes.

EXAGGERATED

is

This seems to leave no other way open except to fall in with the American

plan ail

is Geneva fails to produce Η settlement of the seven-yeur -old

Engines Caused Air Disaster

Wellington, May 24. For the moment, mili uy

Passengers' accounts of intelligence reaching the local

the airliner crash which French

Commander-in-Chief, General Navarre, Indicates that cost the lives of three General Glap, the Vietminh children on Saturday (May Commander, does not seem

1922), indicate the engines of be making an allout elfort lo

the National Airways Cor- attack lanei botore the rainy season gets in.

foration Douglas aircraft falled as it came in low to land.

REST CAMP

The Vietminh

tho troops in

The three dead are Murray delta have not been increased Sharpiln, aged three of South- since Dien Bien Phu, according land, New Zealand, Keith Spati to French reports.

hake, aged five and Lin Francis And General Glap is buliding Spanhake, one and a half

European Commanist

M Eden is reported to have states-China ht present gets nothing worthwhile alsted in the conversation that the widely publicised divergen- from the West so complete is | eles between Britain and the the United Nations' embargo United States over matters of on trade with that country. organising the peace and the

fundamentals of

Anglo-American unity an exaggerated,

Meanwhile, General Paul Ely, There is ፡፡ ኖ yet no indication

French Chief of the General here that Mr Eden has given Staff. is due here today from his efforts to bring about

acceptable to both Indo-China with his top-secret mand in Hanoi to think that paraparaumu airport, seltiement

INCE America has made no

SINC

2

Wat

to

on of the 27 passengers

and crew

Back Home Of Dien Bien

Phu Wounded

Queen Elizabeth and the Duke of Edinburgh drive in a State landau, escorted by a Sovereign's escort of the House- hold Cavalry, from Buckingham Palace to the Mansion House to attend a welcome home luncheon given by the Lord Mayor of London, Sir Noel Bowater. Ploture shows the Niate Jandau passing through Fleet Street on route to the luncheon -

Associated Press Photo:

McCarthy's "Legion Of

False Statements'

Washington, May 23.

NEW SYSTEM TO BE TESTED

Hanol, May 24. The Fronch command announced it hoped to bo able to evacuate a total of about 130 wounded from Dien Bien Phu today.

ba

A test relay system will bo set up at Muong Bai, about 80 miles from Dien Bien Phu, from which point the wounded will transported to Luang Prabang, or directly to Handl by Dakota aircraft. The total number of wounded evacuated so far has now climbed to 29). of which 189 were evacuated on May 20, 17 on May 21, and `114 on May 22.

A military spokesman said

authorisation

that

asked from

had boen

the authorities in Pariz to pormit Nurso Genevieve de Galard, who will still be under military disciplina on her return from Dien Bien Phu, to unsiver the questions of Journalists when the arriveS here. She is expected to como to Hanoi very shorify. !!

It was believed that a pres conference would be organised when she arrives

The spokesmLAJİ aid it W&3 do Ilkely that. Mademoiselle

Galard would remain in Irido- China until her auxillary nurso contract expires-France-Presse,

Leading Huk Woman

Arrested

Manila, May 24.

E

A top Huk Amazon with The foreign aid chief, Mr Harold Stassen, price of $5,000 on her head was a big rest camp at Yen Bay. 90 of Plenty, New Zealand. Save said today that adoption of Senator Joseph captured by army troops in miles northwest of Hanst

surprise raid on Sunday. In the the main road

Yunnan aboard the plane are still in hop McCarthy's East-West trade policies would leave village of Bulacan in Bulacan (China).

pital the others were discharged the United States standing alone and make World province on central Luzon.

War III "more inevitable". after treatment.

The aircraft was approaching

Conmander 33 milos report on action necessary In the General Glap's offensive against' from Wellington the engine ap- Red China, the Soviet Union and Communist bloc nations. other Huk Amazon while visit-

and

Tonkin

Drita

10

prevent

لف

bigger defeat than that of Dlen Bien Phu,

General Ely and his advisers were rushed out by the French Government a week ago to sun up the situation.

RECOMMENDATIONS

a perimeter nearer

roast-and

This leads the French Com-

Hanoi will

September.

not

before come

It was

in rain

who

He said America's allies had co-operated fully in a strict ban on the shipment of strategic war materials to

He said they needed trade in peaceful goods to bolster their economies.

vional

arms to

known

08

Pretty Gloria Canlas, allos Luninging, also "pistol-packing mama", was captured with (an- ing the house of a relative.

Turuc.

Presse.

secret of its intention to enforce the embargo until such time as the Chinese

uddles. People's

Kives Republic

For that reason, Britain has

low cloud when positive evidence

ita! of

to remain

peared cut out, said 20-year-old desire to live in "peaceful to date continued

At the same time, Hanoi les Michael John Shardlow of co-existence with the West"; aloof from United States efforts already under way in Washing-

under a very serious threat and Christchurch. "Just before we

When grilled by army in the most tangible approach ton to organise collectiva

the French are by no means hit the ground, the port engine

Mr Stassen was asked on the President Eisenhower and the vestigators, Luninging reportedly the Chinese could make security arrangement for South-

excluding an attack despite the pleked up again, causing the

CBS television programme "Men Scarotary of State, Mr John said that top Communist Huk towards this end would be

cast Asia.

rains by General Glap next plane to tilt sharply. We flew of the Week about Senator Foster Dulles, are trying to lender Jesus Lava had ordered If Britain decidos in the next

month. lo agree to an armistice in

around and hit the ground."

to liquidate the McCarthy's charge last week strengthen the free world with-lus followers that few weeks

the settle

Geneva Indo-China and

A withdrawal to the coastal

FULL OF SMOKE

that it was "criminal folly" for out risking World War III, Mr surrendered Huk lender Lais Hints from official quarters

William George Jordan, also the Eisenhower Administration Slassen declared. ment of the Korean problem negotiations can only have

that to grant ald to friendly foreign negative outcome, she will be today, where the highlights of region in Tonkin and the con-

Mr Stassen centration of the main French from Christchurch, said

flatly denled at the present Geneva con-

It was this order that prob- the Ely report have already bee Union forces in able to join in these efforts

Cochin China immediately after the Impact, nations which trade with the Senator McCarthy's charge that ably led Turue to There is at the i ference.

surrender, Brital will then find that the received by cable, indicate that

plane was full of black Communists. (Saigon), where the Vietminh the

Britain planned to ship conven- Luninging was moment a very imminent preliminary spadewark now in he recommends broadly:

further quoted. He repeated his accusation Honal the passengers had are reportedly weak, would fit smoke and

the Chinese as saying. threat of the United States progress amongst United States, 1. Withdrawing frum

the in with

Pass that the Wisconsin Republican Communists. He said there had the two possiblities to get out or smother. implementing Mr Dulles's Astan and

"legion of Western Pacifle cattered outposts of the Red now facing France in Indo-engers could not

Taruc's trial is scheduled for opened from the door. Senator uttered a

been "no lack of co-operation” in his Senato delta and concentrating China.

the out-false statements" diplomats has cleared the way River plan for a Southeast Asian

moming.--France~ from the British regarding the tomorrow of an defence

for speedier construction

arrived speech. Mr Stassen said a ban ita alliance and

The 80 French Union battalions If the delta were in fact aban-side by heipers

arms embargo-United Press, alliance with British participa inside

on US ald to foreign countries determination to proceed

the doned and consequently left to quickly on the scene. tion.

Another

said he would be "unrealistic" and leave passenger with this plan is apparently

General Giap, the Vietminh in and when that comes, it is

believed the children who lost this country to face the Com- 2. Consolidating control et Geneva, it is argued in Summe Krunter than its desire to

United in

States Cochin China (southern Indo-Government

were here, their

not strap-munist menoce alone, quarters

Asked if the Administration have Great Britain a an diplomatic cicles that the

China) with Saigon by sending might prove less obdurale in ped in and were stunned or kill-

were ready for a showdown active partner, Mr Molotov's painstaking efforts of Mr Eden another 30,000 regular troops negotiations since they would be ed by the crash.

with Senator McCarthy, Mr intense hatred of the North will prove to have been of great there now stationed in Germany getting some substantial part of Senior Captain WB. Pettet, Atlantic Treaty Organisa. value.

or North Africa.

AFC, Commander of the plane, Stassen sald his aim in answer- If the Indo-China talks fail,

has flown tion and the EDC in Europe

more than million ing the Senator was to keep the some Asian countries who have is well-known. He has been

miles since he joined the Cor-record straight and prevent dis- been reluctant to come into a

He served tortions. no less stubborn in his Southeast Asian security arraDE;-

poration in 1947.

ABIDED BY BAN resistance to the formationment until the

six and a half years with the

Mr Stassen replied sharply to RNZAF during and after World

after Senator McCarthy War II.

Minister in charge of Civil Senate speech, on Thursday. Ho today and staled Aviation, Mr MacDonald, an- elaborated

this country's nouncing on the night of May 23 flatly that all there would be a Court of In-allies had abided by the ban on the Com- Following Foreign Minister quiry into the crash, paid tri-strategic trade with

munists. bute to Captain Pettet saying units. Georges Bidault's weekend visit ever

Mr Stassen sald Britain, Japan here Bod Foreign

Secretaryveryone I have spoken to con

nested with the neeldent has and other free nations traded Anthony Eden's talk with

because way in which he with the Reds stressed the

they Premier Laniel after the Entente noted. He did really a good needed the trade and the peace- ful-goods involved. He said the Cordiale lunch yesterday the job."

United States "banned all trada Impression prevailed in diploma- Captain Petbet Is still La

with the Chinese Communins because this

did not country need any of the goods.

of

pecepted

As

outcome

what they are presumed to be aiming at in Geneva,

French reports from Hanot Buy that it is difficult to supply On the other hand, if the wor many of these outposts, some of goes on and American military

manned of which are

only by forces intervene, the previous Vietnam

troops of second class concentration of existing French quality. They are faced, say forces would form a favourable these same reports, with 100,000 basis for counter-attacks againas

the Victminh army. Vietminh soldiers, including one first-class division.

much Asian support sa possible is necessary to remove any tinge of "colonialism" from the proposed Southeast Asian alllance in which the non-Asian intvitably great powerp must play a prominent role-Rester.

What the fate of Hanol, the Tonkin capital, would be if withdrawal from the delta is decided upon on General Ely's

Riot Squads Clash With Demonstrating Youths

DIPLOMATIO VIEW

ite quarter's that the French

lives

hospital with, burns and shock expect the 10% Government now

condition is reported as situation to

fairly mir-Reuter CVolvo rapkily Lowards so-called internationalisation of the wor in Indo-China.

42 TERRORISTS SLAIN

the

Four Criminals Escape

of a Far Eastern defence Geneva is clearer may decide to alliance but his motives for come in. disliking it are completely different from those of Mr Eden. However it cannot be denied that with British antipathy to the alliance (at lenst until the outcome of the Geneva talks is known)

Communist any

move towards the cosing tension in the Far East even at this late stage could easily upact Mr Dulles's plans since it would tend to Consolidate British opposition to the alliance and might leave many

Some Cabinet Ministers, in- Americans in two minds

cluding Paul Raynaud,

the

Vico. กล to the wladom

Premier, are strongly opposed to auch

move involving

extending hostilities, but those

Nairobi, May 23. Little Rock, Arkansas, May 23. it does the possible

French politicians who feel that

Forty-two terrorists were A nationwide alert was broad- movement of

is worth a bigger price more

Communist youth than the Americans would like killed in engagements with cast today for four tangerptis troops to the Far East.

security forces in the last 24 criminals, including a murderer En a In smashing the demonstrations rally in East Berlin, on June to toe paid for it are

hours, China cannot escape the

East Africa headquarters and a narcotics addict, "who and arrested. 140 high school 5-7,

diffeult position.

emcaped from an Arkansas' State announced today, 1 conclusion that If the

end college students.

Approximately 760,000 youths The left-wing Radical M.

Twenty-six of them fell in a linetllution after overpowering alliance is formed it wil The East German authorities are expected to gather in East

Pierro Mendea France, running battle between a large (three guards.: be directed mot no much recruited the youths, many only Berlin in a Red-sponsored rally months ago made a nearly suc gang and police and troops a against Commúnist aggres- teenagers in

The four men used handmade Soviet Zone for German unity under Comceful bid for the Premiership w miles south of Nyeri, one weapons to subdue

the guards alon in the Far East as schools for the rehearsal,^ tlio | munist terms."

on a Programme Involving of the most active centres of and then ran down à fire escape At today's demonstrations the direct peace negotiations with the Mau Mau country, north of last night. Chinese-backed aggrosalon police, said. Many of the youths

leader Ho Chi-minh. Nairobi, had been recruited by the Reds youths tried to hand out anti-Vietmine and the trade embargo will from towns in East Germany | Western・・ leaflets. They mang; But today" (after the rapid probably then

Two other terrorists in the Three of the men jumped into a grey pick-up truck) which Communist 30 miles butside Berlin,.

songs and, haran- deterioration of the milliary operation were captured or later was tunik abandoned in permanent as the ComThe police. sold the students gued Wort Berlin families out altus fony M. Mendes France wounded and a further 20ittle Rock. The fourth fed on munist, regime in China, Maged today's demonstration na for Sunday strolls. -- United Lasdeantiely, not in the running suspected Mau Mau: Résociates foot ulan alarm, was mounted. itself.

a rehearsal of what : thay Press.

for Premier läster.

pyare --detairjad pizzaster,

**United: Pro.

IB

bo

of

US

£18

Berlin, May 23. Police riot equads today battled hundreds of hand- picked Communist youth shock troops" in a "dress rehearsal" of a planned invasion of the three Western Rectors of the city next month. "

Tito police, used

fists and planned to clubs on the Communist youths during the

do next month peace

GRACE...SPACE...PACE..

JAGUAR

DISTRIBUTORS

GILMA MOʻTORE

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