1954-05-08 — Page 13

China Mail 德臣西報 中國郵報 All

THE CHINA MAIL, SATURDAY, MAY 8, 1954.*

MALENKOV AND THE SOVIET HOUSEWIFE

E

VER since he came into power a your ago Malenkov has posed na the Soviet

million roubles worth of trying to swim with the cur- housewife's best friend.' He

a period of nine openly commiserated with woods in

(Izvestia, Novem. her in a famous speech for months.

By David Tutaev

ber 28, 1953).

in Izvestia told a sorry inle of nylons. She found that each time she put them on the sole Kently came off the stocking Shr returned the produel thre Unes to the Estonian factory where the nylons were ide anel

three Limes they flapped around my unkles."

preferring to buy foreign- One unhappy correspondent made goods just because they are nicer." And he made no bones about the who 'travelling customer' in order to buy something, travel to is compelled to another town or district because he is unable to pur- chase the articles required In his own aren.'

Leaning Tower

Why, asked another reader in the same paper, do slocking manufacturers continue to pro- duce dark-coloured nylons where the demand is for more fashionable light ones?

'newly-

disgruntled

wed" wrote to Prayda COM- plating that it took ax weeks for IL well-known Moscow

cirasakin

exablishment 10

make her a wedding dress. And that only after she had queued to

for three mornings rumafrigt

plaer her order!

"To find a good-style hat Is

host resilient as ding

needle

Evening MORATOW readers

hoya tack. assured it.

Describit one hal, Evening Munw sar

marvel

low could Beyone Think of creating such

For a whole year now the Soviet press has been given its heal in rustigating and denouncing State enter. prises. shops. managers. salesmen, fashion designers. window dressers, tailoring. and repair shops, food shops and restaurtuita for the paucity of their publle ser- vice on which the average Soviet housewife depends to feed and elst be her family.

Irritated customers and exhausted housewives huve bect encouraged to

laments to the pres their One such housewife recently complained in Izvestia on the impossibility of finding an ezumel baly bath in the whole of Moscow." Another indy, who prefaced her 2. marks by saying that the Soviet woman is the fortunate jn f he work." asked why there wa 'mechanical dish-washer' be found On the Soviet market. Yet another cus Lomer (from the Chelyabinsk

We region) said:

rarely find such items as pails, flat- irons. saucepans, beds, 1 wood choppers in our shops, It is quite impossible to buy washing boards, chiktren's baths and basins. From luxury Archangel saying that disappeared shelves.'

fi

mast

231

a dreigo

for

Justy y's hat, 1 15 reinfulsen of something between the fasuous leaning tower (of Pi and an

to

THƯ

coury dovevo

Tette wriler (October 17, 1953) ak! that

for othe

upera

With:

эго

goods' nt the consumers' expense. Guns and heavy in- dustrial equipment to produce them have come before high- quality goods and butter. fashion Figures quoted in the official rent fashion tide. designers are advocating a hem Party journal, Kommunist, show the knee, that for the period 1929-52, the n few inches below

five times Educational articles

State has invested stressing that 'oyisized' woor As many milliards of roubles in should be

with designed In sober heavy industry compared colours with a minimum of its investments in light industry decoration, And fewer Generals (including agriculture). wives wives are

01 the Appearing

be The balance

to is now fox three silver

roubles rectified--5,850 million furs!

are to be alloted this year to Theatre naud Alm actresses the Ministry of Consumer are given the job at 'teaching Goods compared WILLI 3,148 K. od

haust wife million roubles last year. and younger generation. Lelita Inorense. impressive in itself, Berziny.

*star uf

to only two the amounts, however, Latvian theatre, wrote of her percent of the totzd ezpital in- ataim at being faced with one vestament in 1953. nineteen-year-old Kiel in rallway

*with carriage blonde tresses, fooking like doll,' (Komsomolskaya Pravda), The girl, said the actress, had not washed her hate for a long time In order to preserve

10, the

dyed

ber

The

There is no doubt of the in- tention on Malenkov's part and that of his 'cabinet of experts' to improve the consumers' Whether this ambitious 1nsk w

"two or can be completed in three years is another matter. hair-do. Moreover, s] C wore But the Soviet housewife

wil high elegant platform shoes,

wait with impatience for the penellied her eyebrows und

'promised Inn into which the unch her lipstick liberally.

ims so confidently I'd like to advise our youth new Moses

promised to lead her. to think less of coloured ngernotis, Jenelled eyebrowa and Hipsticks and hair-styles #ta more about a fresh and pleasing appearance, was Lelitn Betzizya's proms enimmen',

More Anomalies

AVPT.

A reader in Krokandi, how-

wrote of

the 24 of difficulties he hurt fe aintata- drug a fresh and pleasing

1 had to travel 44 kdome des (27 madest. to that fearest knibre shop!

366 some of the manner petriem

The Sovtel exftiesalters Lancing heuressile, wer

Ira

she went

Peguile

aten melland 1 shop is basser la an advertises

ment but was told 13t the gobys DA N Kaman daw, The workshop was full up Then director

Miscov why

print the advertisement" Havering chepartment Store) she asked. Jum for pubhelly," when he said that a customer cume the reply.

has only was like one kind of material, A well-cut Fult ur

roat

The ama!

of production

No Laundries

to 'it

In Tashkent, recording Pravda January 2 18541 has becpine

inoycessible dress

lo

1

minor Ket

IN

came letter repairs done. There is nowhere And there are nt-irons have to press a suit. from the no laundries.

complains of poor shop-window dressing and he wrote. advertising techniques. times

Soviet Culture

these lines ceases. He put this down to poor 'consinger BUD8' on the part of State factories and trusts.

Ho

Indicated unother anomaly. How disappointing it Is for

children and parents alike to buy poor-quality, badly-fitting children's clothes," The reason for this, be *Some. be said. is because factories to sew clothes for customer see only prefer

adults. They get a higher price pyramids of boxes of macaroni.

for these than for children's 4 others mouniams of tine

utts. posters inust speak out!

At the same time. Alma-Ata buyers native tingue, which he under-

fender factory directors

excessive for stands and appeals for the the

control' imposed

Millions Wasted

A leader writer in Trud

of last January revealed says that

in vain

to the custerrier

11

LF1 lain own

-1103

你要

hideous

like Kochsportgal Beather-sports-Roods shop).

Determined efforts

LIFC

also

de- he that in

from search

hureaucratic from fashionable footwear of abolition

above. He referred as an exumble to good quality. However, the tractions

some new model kettles which shelves of the stores are

'have

to be passed

six by literally breaking under un-

being made this year to make different authorities before they marketable boots and 'shoes the

woman Suvich average

can be put into production.

for the Soviel The rensONA sewn by the Kustanaisky more clothes-conscluus, Stalin

Intled to

the prevent

housewives' Troubles and leather combine. The wast. had

invented by the appointments are not hard 'bourgeois West' from being findi, Małenkov himself has

{IÇr

wear

tories

of sub-standard foot New Look

Cits

10

in two Moscow fac- copied by Soviet women. And admitted the over-concentration

amounted to 17 Trow it seems that Malenkov is

in Soviet industry on *heavy

MOST SECRET DEPARTMENT

OF THE SECRET POLICE

THE address

Bonn.

By WILLIAM HAMSHER

They fell when their chief is Dzer- Beria feil. zhinskogo Street, Num- ber 2. There rise the grim walls of Moscow's Lubianka gaol, headquarters of the most secret department of the Soviet Secret Police (the MVD).

Ls

In Berlin, branch headquarters housed in St Antonius Hospital, Inside the Karlshorst compound where the Russians live. Here ants who in- flitrate

Chancellor into

nepr

The OTDEL was recon- structed again, now becom ing the child of the MVD Adenauer's West Germany are "Second Directorate," whose trained and briefed. boss wns Major-General

The South German network is Alexander Panyushkin,

engineered from Baden, former Soviet Ambassador Vienna, Austrian capital. Head

st Karlshorst The department is to Washington.

Is 39-year-old OTDEL, a word made up of Panyushkin handed over the Chaptain Oleg Ivanov, He often goes to Viana. There he is Russian initials. They mean: OTDEL to the man who is be Captain Voronov." "The Ninth Department for dieved to be running today, Terror and Diversion." Its Colonel Alexander Siudnikov.

mission-specini tasks" in The Training

all countries outside the Soviet Union where the Kremlin decides it shall operate.

The special taska- sabotage, murder, kidnap ping.

Last year Berlin had a full General on the OTDEL staff, His name: Kavornzney. He is now back in Moscow. He was over

Today, the accent is on youth,

Lubinnka gaol, the OTDEL, headquarters, is also a training First Lieutenant Alexander barracks where MVD recrults Savintacy, bra of his successo13, learn to shoot, learn hard-to- is only 28. Ho has a flat in the combat, photography in Karlshorst compound. His wife the service of the Secret Police, is there, too. She is a dentist. shadowing

the suspects and checking of passports.

Wreckers Ready

hand

The Soviet Union's champion

Growth of War small arms shot, Lieutenant- "Alex," os Savintsev is known,

Colonel Gidlevski, is instructor directs MVD Infiltration into the The OTDEL grow out of in arms. Ho was invited to East German Feople's Police an MVD department which take part at the Olympics

Besides aison work He refused because with the People's Police, Alex organised guerilla activition Hoisini!. behind the German lines is so rapitalist competition" and his assistants are also train

great. during the war. Its pence-

Odlovski is the man who has a group of Red factory wrockers, destined for Weat time activity was extended specialised in developing re- Germany's rich industrial. Ruhr. to include Western Germany volvers that make no nolie. He The wrockers are ready. But after it had become clear runs a laboratory in Kushing. Moscow has so far held his hand, Which produces keeping back the order for un Allies near Moscow, that the Western

sabotage equipment. One man advance on the West. · This In- experimenta It was extended again drugs for the "special

and formation and more is now in the hands of American In- when its activities were re- The Jujits department is telligence officers, co fashioned on a global basin. hended by the bone, breaker," * The Amerloans havo, praed 11 The two men in charge wore las Mikhail Rurek, orfe-tiron on to the British at the dia

offesures concerning the twent Lieutenant-General Leonid Boviot ebampion.

From Labinnku, tentacles go to the Ruhe - havo gobeitä. Plinton and Lieutenant, out to the Soviet juutpaa Chatimelor Adenauer's own In- General, Paul Spdoplat Viena and Bertin,

ware remaining there.

Inks,”

PETROFF

KEEP THE POISONOUS DUST OUT OF YOUR EYES, BOYS

UNEXPECTED ROCKET TEST AT CANBERRA

World Copyright by arrangement with the Manchester Guardian

Do you own one of these

valuable cars?

Take this precaution now to keep it 'lively'

and protect it against premature old age

Ask yourself this. How much is your car worth today-bow much will it be worth in 3 or 4 years' time? Will it depreciate quickly- or can you prolong its life' and value?

How your car foses value Your car is only as good as its engine. Good looks are worthless unless accompanied by good engine performance. Engine wear is the enemy. When your car loses 'pep" when she flags on hills-becomes floppy-unresponsive-these are the warning signs. She's getting old before her time. Losing value. Moncy. Unfortunately engine wear is like tooth decay-you don't know it's happening until it's happened. So what can you do? You can take one simple precaution

Shell X-100 reduces oxidation, discourages the formation of dan gerous deposits and combats CORROSIVE ACID WEAR.

What would you do Suppose you were a car manu- facturer. Suppose you made the Humber or the Hillman. You know you have a fine car. You want to prove it to the world. You send it a gruelling trip, across con- lients, mountains, ice, snow, deserts. You must put up a sen- sational performance. You must not fail. Which oil would you choose for your car?

од

They Chose Shell X-100

If your judgment were as sound as Humber, Jaguar, Austin, Hillman,

-but first, let's look at the cause of

wear.

What causes engine waar P To some extent-friction. That is, metal rubbing on metal. Now, all good oils give protection against friction but engines still wear out. Shell experts wanted to know why -they looked for other causes. After years of patient research, they found that most wear in engines is caused by acid action-or corrusive wear. This occurs when moisture in your engine combines with combustion gases to form acids. These acids cat-yes, out-into the metal surfaces when the engine is running cold on short journeys, when your car is at rest between runs, or overnight in your garage. As an engine cools, ordinary oils

Shell research technicians worked for years to produce Shell X-100

Motor Oil.

in a case like this P

The

and Ford, you would choose Shell X-100-as they did when they wanted to prove the endurance and efficiency of their cars. And re- member—most important—thes, cars were not 'specials-they were ordinary production cars. kind you can buy-the kind you may be driving now. Whether it was to race through 15 countries 'in 90 hours; hurtle round a race track for seven days and nights at over 100 m.p.h.; to win the Monte Carlo Rally or to speed to the Cape--they relied upon Shell X-100 Motor Oil.

FACTS prove

ALKALINE

'drain off* leaving surfaces exposed to this biting acid action.

A remarkable now oil Shell X-100 Motor Oil, produced as the result of this intensive research into the causes of engine wear, does three things. (1) ■ combats acid action-or corrosive || wed---by providing a constant pro- | tective film for all parts of your engine which does not 'drain off' like ordinary oils. (2) It reduces oxidation and lacquer formation— thus minimising ring-sticking, loss of power and oil consumption. (3) It has a clenosing effect on your engine-and keeps it clean. (It AUS- keeps combustion soot in pension to be drained away with ||| each oil change.)

Ease of mind--for you Never before have you been able to give your engine such complete protection. Take this precaution || NOW-change to Shell X-100 Motor Oil-it is more than an oil-it ùs an insurance against engine wear and the premature ageing of your car,

After its 16,800-mile run, in seven days and nights, the Jaguar engine was found to be in excellent condition throughout,

The same oil that you can buy at your garage today. These are facts -undeniable facts. No wonder every car manufacturer in Britain endorses Shell X-100 Motor Oil If you value the life of your car, you too should be running on

Shell X-100 Motor Oll.

SHELL X-100

MOTOR OIL

MORRIS

HILLMAN

FORD

STANDARD

PLYMOUTH

JAGUAR

HUNDER

AUSTIN

ROVER

M.G.

VAUXHALL.

OLDSMOBILS

CADILLAC

WOLSELEY-

KİLEY

CHEVROLET

SUNBEAM-TALBOT

TRIUMPH

SINGER

PACKARD

CITROEN

JOWETT

STUDENÁKER

DE SOTO

BUICK

DODGE

There are, of course, many other excellent cars on the road today, but space prevents us, from including them sli

IMPORTANT - There are five grades of Shell X-100 Motor Oil and it is important, (particularly in the case of, worn engines) to get the correct grade for your car. Your garage will tell you which grade your car should have.

Hers are the five gendan

· SHELL X-100 GRADE 10/WIELE X-100 GRADE. SHELL X-100 GRADE W/STW SMELL X-100. GRADE W

fights corrosive acid wear

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