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GILMANS GLOUCESTER ARCADE
COMMENT OF
THE DAY
In Praise Of
Prowess
"THE running of a measured
Tmile by a human being
in less than four minuten
is an historical event; that
It has been accomplished by Roger Bannister, AD Engilshman, munt give
A
sense of delight and deep satisfaction to of Britone. This has been the musl clusive of ali athletic targets BİRCA the Greek organised the original olymplads, and over the years men have striven to achieve what was once regardod uK the impossible. That ลงว Engliatan should be the first to run a contested mile race in less than four minutes is also not without; significance. Despite the so- called decline of Britain
and her peoplu (due, ac- cording the apologists, to the strains and stresses of two world wars) she has still been able to bring of! quitt
few Important "Arata" of Internationat importance during recent cars. Britain was the rat to establish a commercial jot Airline service; the
CL
nrat to fly a jet bomber on a non-stop two-way Atlantic flight; it was 3 British team of mountaineers, 10- gether with Sherpa Ten- Bing, which first climbed of Everest. to the summit
These accomplishments are not recalled in any scRSO of boasting, but they show, 2013
do does Roger
CHINA MAIL
No. 85811
Established 1845
SATURDAY, MAY 8, 1954.
DIEN BIEN PHU'S LAST
Fragmentary Reports
Reveal Final Drama
GEN de CASTRIES' PHONE GOES INTO SILENCE
London, May 8.
Strict military censorship last night still withheld any detailed description of the last hours of the fortress of Dien Bien Phu and its fall before the onslaught of the Indo-China Vietminh rebels,
But fragmentary despatches heavily delayed and received out of order from Reuters correspondent, Denys Corley Smith, gave these glimpses of yesterday's action. They disclose the use of a new Chinese multi-rocket weapon, the "Peking Organ."
Each of the following paras re presents a fragmentary message:
Hanoi, May 7. offensive against all Dien French Union forces began
The Vietminh continued their all-out Bien Phu outposts except the southernmost. to feel munitions shortage . . .
Tho rebels overran half of two eastern positions where General Christian de Castries is counter-attacking. The garrison is holding fast..
•
A general Communist attack on the centre of the fortress has struck with extreme violence....
A French officer described the situation as "critical" because of the ammuni- battalions, four tion shortage. He said the besieged forces consist of 12 infantry artillery batteries, about 10 light tanks plus various services...
An officer said the French Air Force cannot support the ground forces. Fighting is at such close quarters that it is impossible to strike the Vietminh with- out hitting the defenders at the same time...
Bannister's great perform. Fighting continued through- ance, that Britain as out daylight hours, The Viet- nation and Britons as in-min driving deeper into the dividunia still retain the north-eastern defences are using ploneering flair. There is a new Chinese 10-barrel multi- also this to be noted about rocket weapon called a "Peking Organ," It resembles the
Bannister's achievement:"Stalingrad Organ" used by the while it has all the ap-Rumians in the second world poarance of being an in-war.... dividual performance, the breaking of the world's mlie record was, in fact, a Leam show. For Bannister
the distance to cover
The French garrison has lost all high ground....
tary
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Indo-China Talks
Laniel's Govt
Beginning May Fall
Today
Geneva, May 7. Britain, France and the
Paris, May 7.
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The fall of Dien Bien Phu cast a cloak of gloom over Paris today and at the same United States
Ambition agreed here time, probably sounded the tonight to try to start the death knell of the postponed Indo-China_peace Government, which only talks here tomorrow, French yesterday obtained a sub- delegation sources said.
stantial vote of confidence
Laniel
But a final decision would be in the Parliament in order taken tomorrow morning after to enable it to continue M. Georges Bidault, the French negotiations at Geneva. Foreign Minister, had received Cabinet tonight's reports of
the Indo- meeting in Paris on China Atuation after the fall of Dien Bien Phu.
When Premier Laniel an- nounced the news to a hushed Assembly, there were no demonstrations and members of disinclined to
At the same time, some voices were already raised. to demand. a change iz the leadership of the country.
Tonight's decision here was Parliament were reached in talks held separately indulge in incriminations at this French High Command in, gunners were "saturating the between General Walter Bill stage. Honol and his last words | posta with the 105 and 120 Smith, leader of the American according to a well-informed millimetre guns, their B1 mortars delegation, Mr Anthony Eden, source--were these;
and their recoilless 75's. Their British Foreign Secretary, and "They
few Arc
heaving metres shelters
under the M. Bidsuit. of
shelle away, now they EXAND
enemy every-pounding
After other talks tomorrow where.... *
After thai there General de Castries' men await
General Pierre Billotte, dis- Vietminh M Bidault, is expected to ap- was only static on the tels- ed the Inevitable phone-Reuter."
onslaught.
About 8 p.m. their proach the Soviet delegation to sident Gullist leader and one French military repre- positions in the south-west of settle the opening arrangements time
sentative at the United Nations, BACKS TO THE WALL
Море said in the lobbies: "I the outpost were also attacked, of the peace talks, Hanoi, May 7.
There was no mooting of the the Government will have the Fighting with their backs Then at 10 p.m., a perfectlý
as had decency to, disappear. This ta almost lierally to the wall, the synchronised attack was launch- "Big Three" tonight
been foreshadowed by the time for new
for new mew
and for Franco-Vietnamese defenders of ed from the east and south-east,
the face of French
earlier. national union In spokesman Dien Bien Phu's shrinking peri- The weather was overcast and
without General Bedell Smith had a adversity. We ought meter today had only about half in utter darkness Vietminh
a govern- 20-minute talk with Mr Eden delay to constitute a mile in "which to manoeuvre | Commander, General Nguyen
and then called on M. Bidault, ment going from the Socialists to
the Vietminh Giap, threw his human waves to prevent
the on the right to the Gayllists in WES ASHLLIed furnace, Western delegations here snapping to of troops into the
that on the right". gether from cast and west,
regardless of loss.
the Communist The Bghting is now the most violent and desperate
Glap's men made their great-agree to meet on
The Vietminh have had very iheavy losses in men. Since last 3:50.4 it required Chris Monday's attack they had bur- Brasher lo sat a cracklag rowed trenches closer to the
sides of the "pincers" from for perimeter on all pace at the start and Chris Chataway to keep on fortress. Last night their mor
General wo pound pacing Bannister after the
Castries trench had dropped working up to a crescendo rat stringer
by out of the race. triumph w48 Bannister's, the Vietminh, who had crawled but he owed as much to his s close as they could to the running matos
did French outposta, rose in thou Hillary and Tensing to
works
of the
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Ex-Cricketer On Murder Charge
Kingston, Jamaica, Max. 7. Leslie G. Hylton, 4) forrner Jamales and West Indies furt
Under Arrest bowler, will appear in court on
the
KULA
Monday, charged with the murder of his wife.
The
Was
The Anal eight o'clock. Two hours later whole of the campaign to save jest effort against the south-west tomorrow if it is proposed by Bien Phu would not lead to any apparently is in control of the entryson's English team in 1927,
ВА
sanda from their trenches
and
their colleagues in the contack....
is quering of Everest. It
charged screaming into the al-
·
entrenched the
camp.
It centres support pocit, which was over the West-Router.
The
In Brigadier-General Christian whelmed about 2 a.m. de Castries' Command Pool un fighting went on meanwhile in der the shell-pocked earth.
the half-captured south-east
After
a heavy artillery pre-point and to the north-east. paration on Thursday evening, Dattalion after battalion of
General de Castries launched Biccoed- Vietminh poured out of the a counter-attack, Ho
right and proper to praise Fighting is the bitterest since trenches only a few dozen yardsed in reaching a third support prowess, but in doing so it the
Dien Bien Phu
is becoming to acknowledge began...
the contribution which team
spirit invariably makes
the realisation
battle
to A Paris despatch told of the last live word out of the of targete fortress self.
now
and the creation of records.
General de Castries spoke on the radio telephone to the
lo
AT LAST AN ADMISSION!
laws
came
Hylton played against Lord. against England at home in 1935 and he toured England with the West Indies team in
1939-China Mail Special.
Buenos Aires, May 7.
The body of his wife, the Air passengers arriving from Paraguay tonight reported that daughter of a police inspector, 74-year-old deposed Pre- waż found with Ave ballot sident, Foderico Chaves,
wounds at their home yesterday, under arrest.
seven-year-old son M. Laniel's statement in the Tho Army commander-in-asleep in another room. Indo-China Assembly that the fall of Dien
chief, General Alfredo Stroener,
change in the instructions given situation but some of the Army the French delegation at units who revolted on Tuesday Genova and that no settlement are still holding out, the ar- would be accepted by France rivals said.
They unless it safeguarded French
in
first the troops and French Imterests was regularly-scheduled flying-boat approved by those who board
leave Asuncion, the capital, the Premier,
since the revolt. They said that
it ap poured on the surface when
Nassau, Bahamas, May 7. they took off from Asuncion
A US Navy Neptune bomber at 11 am, No police were crashed today off the coast of visible in the city streets and | New Providence Island while It was understood
anti-submarine all mem- on
exercises. bers of the police force, were Officials feared all of the crew detained in the naval barracks, of 10 were killed. Earlier reports indicated there The plane was one of a group in of 16 stationed near Nasku för might be a general strike the revolt-torn Republic three weeks of air and sea United Press.
manoeuvres-United Press.
Genova, Miy 0. to the north-east and from the French positions and point
Three United States citizens
But some anxiety was being hurled themselves against the was able to strengthen the tiny
the The are being hold by the Peking expressed lest the fall at outposts which held about bard
B
pressed garrison.
iald France open to company of French troops. situation, however, was regard-Government because they have garrison
of the further military setbacks In The Vietminh attackers out- ed as extremely serious while violated the
Tonking. numbering the French ten to the results of the fighting on People's Republic of China," A Chinese Communist spokesman one blew up the last of
remained in the eastern flank of opposing
M. Jean Letourneau, who wald here last night. L' barbed wire defences and then doubt.
was Minister for Indo-China "Their case is under examina- for three years up until 1951 hacked their way with knives
The Vietminh's
new gains tion by the and grenades towards Generi
within grenade spokesman said. He declined to that the loss of Dien Bien Phu, Government," the said: It must not be forgotten brought them Castries beadquarters.
would be brought however
does painful, Throughout Thursday afternoon range of most of the dozen or say if they
still in eo trial. points support Jargo scale Vietminh troop
create any immediato strategic
越 elsewhere
Indo-
do
B
WETU BORDA
cm 1
do
French banda,
n
pot
forces have
losso Rod
rainy season
movements
The Americans are Mr Donald danger The Vietminh were also di Dixon of New York city, a cor- China. camp's eastern flank.
Taking advantage of the fine Eing their approach trenches
Richard Mr General weather,
"The Vietminh Applegate of Medford, Oregon Castries more rapidly and had almostpondent,
another correspondent, asked the French Air Force to reached the "street square,
and suffered heavy The problem of parachuting heavy bombard.
Krastier carry out
Captain Ben
of furthermore the ment on the rear of tho Viet- supplies too. 200 recovery of chant marine
was getting more Brooklyn, New York, mer- has begun,
officer, They minh positions east and north- cast of his command
containers which fell. in enemy
were detained when Mr Að- HEAVY BARRAGE Territory was a costly business plegat 15-ton Jacht was the los
plegate's Towards & p.m. (local time) a for
French Intercepted by an armed boat being exploited strategically in barrago was put down on the defenders who had to run the on March 21, 1953, while sail-Indo-China there is a danger three north-east and cast sup- gauntlet of the Vietminh's auto-ing from Hongkong to Macao. of its being politically
Router. Vietmlah matic woepone--Franco-Prosse,
plotted at Home."-Reuter,
port
points. Tho
the exhausted
"While there is no danger of Phu of Dien Bien
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