1954-05-04 — Page 3

Page

THE · CHINA - MAIL, TUESDAY, MAY 4, 1954.

STRICTER US POLICY EXPECTED

ON INDO-CHINA

Free Ticket For The Rest Of His Life

Tarragona, Spain, May 3.

A boy born un a brun between Tarragona and La Canonja will be allow- ed to travel free on the company's vehicles for the rest of his life.

The firm Informed Nonora de Aguilar of this decision a few days after her son Was born while she was on her way from her home Lown of 1 Canonja Ler maternity home. Mail Special,

Tarragona

Australia Urged To Recognise Red China

Canberra, May 3. Professor C. P. Fitz- geradi. Reader # Far Eastern Affairs 14t the Australian National Univer. sit. said in a public state- ment today Australia should recognise Red Chitm imme. diately.

"The excuse previously offer- så for nut - remugna bon

of political exjudiency passed," he said "China

bus

shown, her pencefal Intentions by making major concessions in the Korvan peace talks and the way is now open for Australia wut Amenra To make

toward Chuna gestore would care work! tension,”

some which

Professor Fitzgeral 91.1

conspicuously

Australko falling to condurm to the polley of Bier Ara friends Inetia, Pakistan Ceylon, Burma and Indonesia on the question, "and

To Follow Return

Of Mr Dulles From Geneva Talks

"MAY BE AGONISING"

Washington, May 4.

The United States Secretary of State, Mr John Foster Dulles, returns to Washington today (Tuesday) for a reappraisal of United States Indo- China policy which may well be "agonising.”

Significantly one of the first of Mr Dulles's Washington engagements will be a secret meeting with the leaders of both parties in Congress, prob- ably on Thursday.

There has been considerable gressional circles at:

اده

1. The deterioration of the French position at Dien Bien Phu.

Reports of differ- ences at the Geneva con- forence, and

3. Mr Dulles's parent failure to obtain in immediate agreement united action to prevent a French defen' in Indo-China.

The United States

com- mitted to the view that the loss Indo-Chinn by whatever man polifend uf military, would endanger all Southeast Asut airtel Uus threaten the United States defence system in

he Pacific.

So for 15 the Republieun Seeders in Congress are oncern. ed There 15 no tendency entrise Mr. Dhilles personally for

10

his failure to achieve a stronger

ara. «Communist front at Geneva thure are no demands, either by Aepublicans or Democrála, fo Mr Dulles's resignation,

man

over

concern in Con-

As defined Ly Presklent Easenhower last week. the United States objective is now th ༣༥༥Li| workatite mint

usTunge-

IT.

or modus vivendi | Indo-China which will end the bloodshed there mal prevent the loss of the whole region to The Communist.

President

Eisenhower

and

Mr Dulles will now seek munnis of implementing this policy.

It would all be theoretical- ly possible for the Eisenhower Administration to obtain the approval of Congress for limited military Intervention in Indo-

do Chlua or the threat of military Intervention by the States alone or in convert with its Pacific allies.

United

Congressional spokesmen have hitherto concentrated on The

point that any such interventies,

should

be

Cont upart. promises of support from Unilen

States allies, a condition whiel.

has not yet been met.

to SUVO

I may be too late Dien Bien Phu but it might be possible to set a line in Indo- A State Department spokes China beyond which the Viet

minh the weekend rate.

forces could not go denied

bringing retaliatory isolates without

Intervention within Indo-Chiná press report regarding such a possibility and reaimed Pre-by the United States. itirnt Eisenhower's identity of views with Mr Dulles.

by so doing Australia's polley.orically friendship with those nations in frustrated and Ineffective."

"If Austratie shifted ground breause the exctise of expediency had disappeared and withheld recognition as

matter Create Grinciple, it would undesirable impresedany both at Rome and abroad," he said

ILIN

"Adra Božure

ll t China into the Boiled Mat me wonde

no way wes ken

the UN

S

the Westrin degerac.es have majus 113

i

an both the Security Couned and the General As- sezzali. Brades. They also are protected by the vete

Pries

Fitzgerald recently

an

The tendency in Congress is to criticise Britain with varying degrees of severity for having turned down Mr Dubies's re- quest for united arilon to nave Indo-China before the Geneva cunferênce opened.

There as a press report from London yesterday describing the

States United

and France as suggesting such a line to Britam Authoritative sources Ludry expressed no knowledge of such

suggestion

expressed scepticism regarding the prac tleubility of drawing such a line

-Reuter.

US Officials Surprised

Washington, May 3.

They pointed out that, until Usually relable sources in-his deporttive for Geneva, Mr Under-Smith had dicated today that the

been in the closest gained publicity when he wa Secretary of State, Mr Walter contact with the Australian one of four people. who signed Bedell Smith, would, if neces-

New Ambassador, Sir Percy Spender, 4 statement criticising the Aus- sary, call Australia anci

and hail seen the New Zealand consul'ationa trollan government's

policy in Zaland

rear:

Press.

itsto

to Indo-China-United Geneva under Article 3 of the

ANZUS Pact.

A British Crossword Puzzle

1

EID

A ORIFICES CPEVNE

V

15.

"ANTHEM'S AME INTERIM บางรยง N EYOT BERNDU

23

BELUSH

L

BugreNSE

10

ACROSS

3 Insulta openly (8).

7 Went astray (8).

8 Openings (8).

10 Middle (6).

10 Songs of praise (7).

15 Lady (4),

17 Meanwhile (7),

18 Muddle (7).

20 falet (4),

21 Grave (7).

20 Enjoy (0).

27 State of uncertainty (8).

20 Liberated (5).

20 Diligent (8).

E

DS

INS D

DOWN

1 Place of pilgrimage (5).

2 Concede (B).

3 Worship (4).

4 Prolific (4).

0 Dallelous drink (6).

a Method (0)

Negligent (0),

11 Ambassador (8).

12 Burglary (5).

14 Shows contempt (0).

10 Evil spirii (6).

10 Less (5).

18 Omcial enumeration (8),

10 Spread abroad (0),

22 Chains of rocks (9).

23 Lubricated (6),

24 Outhouses (8).

25 Tumbled over. (4),

high

Ambassador, Mr Leslie Knox Muno. The sources said

Unlied States omefuls were sur- prised that Australia and New Zealand should have waited for

despite

|

An Unwelcome Guest at London's Open-Air Art Show

It Was Bright, Dull,

Sunny, Windy:

Then Came The Rain

London, May 3.

England's weather was the most versatile exhibitor at today's opening of an open-air art display organised by the London County Council at the Thames-side Gardens.

It was bright. It was dull, It was sunny. It was cloudy. The wind blew down make-shift canvas coverings draped over and around pictures And then came the slow monotonous interminable drizzle.

For many artists who had been there since last night in ensure an advantageous “pitch" for their exhibits, this was tou much.

painting of an old time foot- ball match depicted 14 players on each side instead of the usual . No one liked to ask Alsy why his farmyard scene showed a cow sitting on the farm house roof.

ст

covered their They

pictures with torpaulins and gave up. Those Whe remained sul

A little further along Gerds huddled on park benches under Graft, a Chicago-born London- raincoats and duffle enats.

of Norwegian PA. FIL-BAS through PUESTA by hurried

baten of per was displaying & the gordens under drape trees and city workers, who in and ink skilchs.

The wenther did not sunshine

swarm in would hundreds during their luch ate their sandwiches -

Joory.

But some brave spirits did linger In the rain in the cause of art.

One asked Coque

his why

brightly

Beem

He Sailed Across The Atlantic In This

Alsin

Royal

WIN

UN Talks End

More East-West Trade This Year Predicted

Geneva, May 3.

Increased East-West trade can be expected in the next 12 months, the Executive Secretary of the UN Economic Commission for Europe, Mr Gunnar Myrdal said today.

He said this after the ending today of the secret East-West trade talks which began on April 20. During the course of the talks there were 133 bilateral meetings between experts from 25 East and West European countries.

"It would appear reasonable to expect an increase in trade during the next 12 months and also develop- ments which will permit this trade to continue to ex- pand and to become more stable in the longer run,” Mr Myrdal said.

Nexible

The principal feature and, more

payments ar- accomplishment of the talks rangements permitting trade to move in # freer end moro has been that in the multi- multilateral pattern. lateral and bilateral discus-

"Without exception all parti sions the trade experts cipants in the talks showed a to overcome obstacles examined concrete, possibili-desire

which have arisen in their com- of increasing and mercial relations. In many In- stabilising East-West trade stances these talks included not by improvements in the only an exploration of concrete structural organisation of trading opportunities for parti-

cular commodities and their commercial and pay-exchange of Hats of goods for ments relation, Mr Myrdal Import or export but also an anid.

examination of the possibility of concluding longer term agree- of "I believe the results of the ments or arrangements and consultation might be summar-making other basle improve- ised by gaying:

mente in the payments and commercial relationships .be-

Frenchman От Bombard, seen at the Festival Hall, London, with a model of the dinghy, simitar to that wed by him when he crossed the Atlantic. ile took

ties nealed no supplies except a box of emergency rations an ከዚ VOYSRE. Thin box still realed when he lended near Bridgetown.

Barbadon. Dr Bombard had proved his point: that man cali live off 11 crossing Ind Aixty-five days and during that time bo had con- jured enough food and water from the Atlantic to keep him- self, not only alive, but in reasonably good health. Dr Alain Bombard gave a lecture at the Royal Festival Hall on

the

(aken

his experiment. Express

Photo.

"Put Your Guns On The Table"

Says "Two-Gun” Cohen

the

1. that the second consulta-tween the particular countries useful in concerned," Mr Myrdal anid.--. helping Governments to over Reuter.

tion

has been

come certain important ob- abacles to an increase in their trade;

2. that preliminary exami nation at this consultation of structural problems in East- West trade should be followed by further consideration of these problems;

Ceylon May Get Big

Oil Refinery

3. that a third consultation aloog similar lines to help promote an increase of East: West trade in 1955/56 shoulu be convened at an appropriate | = date; and

Colombo, May 8.

An oil refinery plant may

4. that experts will inform be set up in Ceylon by two

oil companics - Burmah Shell and

the ECE Exécutive Secretary at certain dates of the results of trade negotiations subse quent to this year's coqultaThe tion."

Anglo-Iranian. two

companies are examining the possibility of

cost

The project is estimated to soveral millions pounda

During the discussions trade the project. Geneva, May 8. diMcuities and opportunities General Morris "two gun" emerged which were comidered further Lit tie subsequent Cheu, one-time bodyguard bilateral talks, particularly in sterling. It will be set up near

of the one to trouble her. "I never want to Sun Yat-sen, said today regard to the availability of cer Colombo, Galle or Trincomalee, to leave London," she said, "that the only way to settle rain goods for export or import, as large quantities of crude oil may not be beautiful, but It

disputes is to "go straight the improvement of clearing will have to be all of its own has a charm which even Paris has not got,"

the balances, prices, granting of export and import ilcences, longer term trade and payments

and agreements of multilateral arrangements, Mr

Myrdal said.

Martinez coloured

the guys and put the account In contrast with the Bur guns on the table."

Factbach, roundings, Hermann who received his artistic train- ing in Munich, was exhibiting

The 07-your-old soldier

Malan Accuses

UNO Of Causing Unrest

refining.

three harbours,

imported for

Another governing point in the choice of a sito is the necessity of finding a place with which large quantities of water

will be used for cooling pur-

posts.

a painting of a bearded rabbit fortune from Manchester, Eng- aldo of and a chlid under the hot blue land, who was a close

REDUCE INSTABILITY. Sun in the 1925 Chinese revolu- akies of a Jerusalem summer.

Warm-blooded pictures ofition, said he had come to

conarmed experts

or

The General Manager of the Matadors were the work of a Geneva to meet some old friends amended or added to the lists of Shell Company In Ceylon, Mr British artist.

of his China days. He was commodities prepared at the first P, D. Finn, has had preliminary

And a painter who sported a

beard, golden sceptical that the conference

red

magnificent earrings and a duffle coat did would settle anything.

not originate from the loft bank of the Seine of Montmartre. He

requested the formation of the nation were equal and all had Small Boy Threw

an equal vote,

Destroyer

The

East-West trade meeting in April talks with the Prime Minister, of last year and also took Into Sir John Kotelawala, and the account the work in this con- Minister of Industries. acction which had been done in

the

public company would he formed to run the all refinery.

"Conferences are only

Pro- the ECE operational committees Mr Finn said he is satisfied he was an Englishman with a notice- paganda platforms,"

sald particularly

regards timber, with the outcome of his talks The Capetown, May 3.

to settle a dis- buliding accent. apie country

The only way

materials, transperi with the Prime Minister and will now discuss the finalisation The Prime Minister of South The exhibition, which is compute is go straight

to

to the equipment and coal and steel. British policy 011 Indo-China Africa, Dr Daniel Melan, said in pletely informal, will continue guys and put the guns on the

of plans with "Company heads in belleve table. I

the the Assembly today that he bent May 15. There is no en

Com- and then followed it,

Mr Myrdal atlied: “Corustdern London.

or- United Nations lieved the

munists want the

to enjoy life as ton fact that the security

was given to efforts to no selections com- trance fee,

He said if negotiations with East-West trude the Government were successful much as we do. I just needs stabilise ganisation was "responsible for these two countries would ve

a great deal of unrest in the mittee and no fees.

Just how successful-and pro- someone to

get the Lop guys posible by lengthening directly affected by the loss of world today."

Atablet will be depends almost together and let them know the periods covered by trade and Discussing that area.

South Africa's entirely on the weather-China way to go about it. If some payments agreemente ana membership of UNO Dr Malan Mail Special.

guya don't like it that way, lot arrangements which would re- As much Ceyloneso capital as They pointed out that I was said The world organisation

them have it."

duce the instability and die possible would be invited when Australia and New Zealand that | yorked on the basis that all

continuity in trading relationship the project was completed, be The tough talking Cohen said caused by the fact that with tew said. Labour would be, mostly ANZUS Pact to aid their accta-

he knew Communist Foreign exceptions East-West trade de at Ceylonese, but technicians would rity in Asia, but now the United ile continued: "The fact is that

Minister, Chou En-fal from present organised on the basis have to be brought from outside States had had to take the initia- there are many races in the

"way back" and was trying to of short term agreements inasmuch as Ceylonese with five in consultation under this world not ripe for self-govETT-

here. His chlet | negotiated on an annual basis. sufficient technical ability were pact.

ment. But UNO made no dif-

purpose, Cohen sald, was

not available in Ceylon at 'pre- ference between races and gave

Sydney, May 3.

сору give

hia of

"It was generally recognised sont. impression to The sources said that, while the

backward

A small boy one of 1,000 autobiography

Gun hat the present predominantly. ("Two the United States Cohen") for presentation to bilateral payments arrange. It is proposed to trams Coy. United States officials realised people they were being oppress-visitors to

ed." the close ties these two coun-

destroyer, Obannon, threw the Madamo Sun Yat-sen, now a ments in East-West: trade are loncle to take over technical tries had with Britain, they felt

All unrest in Africa sprong ship into a turmoil today.

fervent supporter of the Chi-a rather narrow and primitivo jobs in due course. The Ceylon system ikely to exercito Government believes that when in nese Communists in Peking. the former should be

Wandering on the bridg A better from this idea of oppression, he

claimed.

restraining and distorting in-the

completed a project is judgo of security

rapid succession, he: problem

Dr Malan said that though Sounded the general alarm affecting them in Southeast Asla did not support UNO, he acknow-calling

"I want Madame Sun Yat- nuance on the further develop tremendous saving for. Ceylon. tho crew to battle sen to have than Britain.

Cobca ment of, this trade and it ap-In foreign exchange will rus a copy," the chemical rald-United Press, fledged that the world must

peared desirable stations; sounded

to develoj-United Press, have an. International organisa-alarm used in atomic attacks; They understood that when tion/Router.

ordered full speed on the ship's the Secretary of State, Mr

telegraph; and sounded a blast n Foster Dullan, returns to

on the ship's whistle

Washington there was likely to be a second effort to form the

Paclilc Alliance Treaty Organ- Mation (PATO) at once,

No Reprieve For Condemned Author

Sacramento, Calif., May 3. Governor Goodwin Knight to.

San

Into A Turmoil call on him

The officer of the deck, Lieutenant L. J. Bean, raced to the bridge, and found the boy "sending"

message on

the

They said if Dien Bien Phu day refused to reprieve or com- signal lamp to the United States mute sentence for a condemned carrier, Taraw, moored astern.

He was speedily taken ashore Quentin prisoner, Cary)

BECOrt. China Moll Chessman, whose autobiography under critics..

should have fallen by that ilme, It would be more dimeult, tó plan how PATO should not than

if it had been formed earlier. is being halled by lerary Special.

The Queen Unveils A Memorial To

Commonwealth

she drove past after

Airmen

Valetta, May 3,

........... MESSAGE OF HOTHERS WEER AT AN ETOPSous than that.

Queen Elizabeth today unvelled the Commonwealth air forces memorial, a 50-foot marble column topped by an eagle" while'RAF and RAAF #guàrd However, they said, the U.S. Chosman, 32, is scheduled to Soviet Reception flanked the plinth. administration would

expect die on May 14 or 17 counts of

Geneva, May 8,

the revolution In fulfiling it on vala Australia and New Zealand 10 robbery, kidnapping and at-

Standard bearers, their ban- an Mr Leonid figichev, spokesman

them in war Akad enter without further delay tempted rope. The Low Angcics of the Soviet delegation at the ❘ners whipping in the summer ceremony. Their represives shown by into PATO, especially in vlow "Lover's Lane" bandit was tha.)

for Prince Charles and a doll for from the dark and desperate of the fact that both nations first man sentenced to die in Geneva Conference and head of breeze, formed a striking frame presented her with a horse taxi, surely we still be able to extraes

the Soviet Foreign Ministry for the ceremony. have declared their willlrignoss the

chamber under

The Queen later laid a wreath Princem Anás.) 770-44 49 stoicoides which I BARNT AN

victory no to, discuse formation

plaques where of the California's "Little Lindbergh Press Service; will give a recep-

tion for foreign Journalists to- | and monwealth. men arv

commemorata Back tow Lawkkinapping with bodily night at the Monopole Hotel

At the memorial the Queen, da where the Soviet

viet: delegation

of said: "Most of you will inevitably - both the Crusên were picked with people be turning your mind, bas placed awa is the first official recep

memories and memoria book, in a clams by tion organised by the Soviet und Sanders streamed over the recalling past

wondering perhaps whether their dongation since the opening of pity allence two

sacrifión has been in walnesiaga, 29 During, the Conference, with the ex- ception at the luncheons or din minutes long sincraft new to you I would give mengs of hope L. vyd nere odered, by Foreign, Minister over unscheduled. jed|vynabalay, Molotoy, to come of alame $14,000 Betool children | Killy our

phot.

The sources said. If. Australia od New-Zealand. Wore' Willing

►

Chisnang Aittablo radby, staying.

to join PATO that is would cond

YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD-Atrous: 1. Deduct, 8 Witty, | sourdely

be conceivable,.... thại: itasiz

continue

ta

8 Organ, Resume, 10 Stone, 11 Abase, 11 Save,, 13 Arion; 18. Brl n would Mering 18 Wessel, 30 Nasal, 22 Pina, 23 Slect, 25 Spato, 20, pursue a policy of wall and ano. Divine 27 Euser, 28 Pears, 27 Season. Downi i Derisions bin which many officials here: fea avows, & Coma, Trebles, 6 Wassail, O Interns 7Tango il Saumini si like that adopted. 28 Nineteen, 16 Mailea, 17 Rounder, 19 Easter, 31' Ampl(AZN

2485, Death Row WAS

bi.

#

Bastions