1953-10-28 — Page 1

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GILMANS GLOUCESTER ARCADE

COMMENT OF THE DAY

Indo-China Dilemma

MPEROR Bao Dai 18

Eretuming to Indo-China

from his visit to France in anything but a triumphant state of mind. The Frenca Government iH going

through the motions of putting him on the spot for the activities of the Vicț namese National Congress, which has itself tried to put him on the spot. The French Government's immediate concern is to avoid disaster

during the current Assembly debate on Indo-China, but nt the sume

time there exista the danger of increasing France's OWA difficulties at a later stage by putting too much prex- Aure on Bao Dal at this time. The Emperor is certainly returning to his

Libel Action: Judge Sums Up-Back Page

་ ་་ ་

THE WEATHER:—Light East or variable winda, Fize and

CHINA MAIL

No. 85652

Established 1845 |

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 28, 1953.

UN REPORT CONFIRMS

ISRAELI AGGRESSION

Spy Ring Charge Against 4 Men

Berlin, Oct. 27.

East German security police have arrested four East Berliners on charges of forming a spy ring, the East German news agency, ADN, said today.

The four, Kurt Sprokhof, Kurt Demut,

Wener Klaggewn and Gertrud Jus-were arrested "a short time ago," ADN said,

Berlin Trade Union

were sald

to have operated

own country a profoundly The "East Bureau of the disappointed man. The Vict-weat namese Congress had been Federation was alleged to have carefully prepared and given them their orders and they contained a majurity of his supporters, but these had among the building workers of the Stalin Allee-East Berlin nut

the courage to resist the presaure of the minority of young Ton-

show streets

where blocks of fals are now being built.

The East Berlin riots of Jast Stalin from the June 17 began in the

kingese Nationalists who had

como over

Vietminh, and whose simple

Allee,

tactics were to adopt an ADN said the four hall extreme position and to call spread "illegal propaganda" on

altes anyone who opposed them the building

of Stalin Allee, collected espionage maie- trritors. The Congress hus declined to assist Bao Darial and recruited more "agents

for the preparation of provocations."

a

In the negotiations with Franco but its leaders are insisting that it may stay in existence RB constituent assembly, for which purpose it was called, They have given him formal support, but at the same time have indicated that he can only remain in power as the prisoner of those whom he thought to control. In fact this might have becn foreseen 28 the consequence of any success achieved in the purpose for which he was originally brought forward by thei French-namely, to form a

for rallying point Communist national feeling.

HAD this

Виссея

achieved earlier,

would have been

inclination to use

non-

Standard Weapons Used In Raids

TNT Expertly Fired

New York, Oct. 27.

Major-General Vagn Bennike, Chief of Staff of the United Nations Palestine Truce Organisa- tion, presented a report to the Security Council today stating that "between 250 and 300 well- trained-Israeli soldiers" had carried out the recent attack at Qibya, on the Jordan border.

Major-General Bennike's report was in the form of a memorandum from the Acting Chair- man of the Mixed Armistice Commission, Com- mander E. H. Hutchinson, of the United States Navy, who listed evidence which "led to my con- viction that Israeli military forces" carried out this attack.

Fascist with full equipmenison

·

Volcano In

Eruption

been

The Krakalau on tween

Java

'Djakarta, Oct. 27.

bc- island an

and Sumatra

attitude of the Vietnamese Nationalists ns excuso

on,

taty

Two-inch mortars and n1se been used against Qibya. "This

forces

would jadicate

Use

can-

increased to breaking-

REHABILITATION TASK

New York, Oct. 27.

A United Nations report to-

Price 20 Centa

Paralysed Man's Achievement

Although paralysed after a fall from a flying 'tradere, the French acrobat Etienne Mar- chiesi walks on his hands down the 300 steps of the famous Montmartre staircase, Páris, with the Sacro Cotur. In the background.London ExpreÈs,

Detained PPP Leaders Sent To Georgetown

Georgetown, Oct. 27.

Five leaders of the People's Progressive Party, detained during the weekend were brought here by car in the early hours of this morning to avoid incidents, it was announced today.

Earlier today it was announced

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Trieste: Dulles Discusses Conference Possibilities

PURPOSE OF WORKING PARTY' IN LONDON

Washington, Orf. 27.

The Secretary of State, Mr John Foster Dulles, believes a five-power conference on Trieste might well begin here before the turning over of the administration of Zone A is completed.

Mr Dulles made this statement at a news conferonco today. He said he believed the sooner a Triesto con- ference began the better it would be. He added that conversations were now going on in Belgrade and Roma with the purpose of paving the way for a meeting of Italy, Yugoslavia, France, Great Britain and the United States on measures that might lead to a final peaceful solution of the controversy.

There is at work now in Lon-marked. Nevertheless, the don, the Secretary continued, an matter is being explored in the Anglo - American "working hope that a final and peaceful party" which la charged with solution can be found.

Mr Dulles disclosed that tho military staff talks in Southern

1

preparing the technical, details involved in withdrawing Bri- tish and American, troops and turning over. Zone A. to Italian Europe and here during the control.

summer and early autumn were the occasion for the Anglo-

A to Italy.

Ho

however, that emphasised the Londori

talks were not American decision to turn over, de negotiations.

Zone

two governmenta will He said that, as a result of

Greek, continue to keep in close touch tho

Turkish and with one another about the Yugoslav conversations and the general International situation," staff talks here between Yugo-

slav milltary ofdals and C

learned that

Mr Dulles

of the United The Secretary's informal dis- presentatives cusion of the Trieste situation States Joint Chiefs of Staff and

NATO 1. was touched off by a question on the purpose of the trip to creation of a solid London made by

a State De- front official, Mr Homer against

partment

Byington

LONDON AGREEMENT Mr. Dullos said Mr Bylington went to London as part of on Anglo-American working party organised to disclava the

technd

in

Wed

strategic Енгора

Souther postible Sovit bloo aggression was without Trieste problem.

not possible of the

a solution

GORDIAN KNOT

In view of this, the United

cal aspects of implementing States felt that the time had October 8 decision to turn over come to cut the Gordian knot, Zoto A To Italian administra; Mr Dulles said,

He said also that France was a to the staff, talks here,

tion. The three Foreigs Mini- sters, during their recent meet-party ing in London, agreed that such but was not included Is the a working party was nevemary, initial formulation of the Octo- Mr Dulles added.

ber 8 decision because it had no troops in Trieste. He point➡ ed out "that France was now taking part in efforts to reach a inal, solution.

He reminded reporters that the United States, Great Britain and Italy reached an agreement in London in 1950 concerning the civil administration of Zone

designating certain

tion must the transfer

Mr

fer could take place. Dulles

48-HOUR STRIKE

Commander Hutchinson added: "As a break- down of this figure, I would say at least 225 men took part in the actual raid inside Qibya."

Major-General Belke said men taking part in the actual Commander Hutchinson quoted rald inside Quibya was witnesses to the Qibya attack sidered an absolute minimum. os describing the attackers as He said it must be noted that 'Iszelis in milkory,

uniform statements

and whinassca of evidence found

out pointed Commander

re-that the village of approximately almuf- to the finding

of shell 15,000 inhabitants was ferred to It said investigations

were from th 81

mortar taneously attacked from three which he said was the standard side addition to the force ed going on, West officials dismissed the report and to the

Burlin

Union Trade

weapon of the Irreli Army

use of bangalore at Qibya, at least one section of "nonsense. They said the East torpedoes to blast openings in eight or nino men was used to Bureau of the Trade Union had barbed wire fences surrounding

raid Shuqba Village and it is been founded to help East Ger Qibya.

also estimated that at least one man building workers who fled |--

Commander Hutchinson also platoon from a heavy weapons to the West after the Juno clots. Beted the use of TNT demoll- company was

engaged in the

Buerus," Reuter,

tion bombs "In

against quantity" and operation

Commander Hutchinson said. "with expert results."

General Bennike commented: Technical arguments given by is also standard military, equip Commander Hutch in be can ment and we have discovered ne vincing." He

appear to con- sald tho Qibya case that

thut this weapon is used by other incident and others shall be than military forces,

considered, not as isolated in- he added.

as "culminating

The five men, including Mr Sidney King, former Hutchinsoncidents, but Commander

Mr Dulles stressed that the further

Minister of Communications and Works, had been held in at points or high fever marks," noted the turing

inte indicated that tension cells at New Amsterdam, about 100 miles from George-ibilities to the civil suthorities, to back down on that decision. United States was not disposed incen- notorious volcano specially-manufactured

bombs to. destroy a lorry had diary

town, since their detention by police on sugar estates in retaining others for the occupy a barebone decision which in inside Qlbya. The necks and point.-Reuter.

forces and so forth. He itself would not constitute that region.

ing trigger attachments of these there crupted last Sunday, a smoke bombs were found near a buru-

said a number of political and

and peaceful solution,— less cloud of four kilometres spit-ed vehicle.

economic worked out_before.)

in administra-Anal

United Press. theting-into-the-sky-the-Bandung. He said "this type of bombday said that the rehabilitation that the five men would be

Service Volcanological

was used by Israeli military of all the Arab refugees from detained indefinitely under the nounced tonight.

to burn

a field of grain Israel-about 900,000 was "for emergency regulations by order Sir Alfred was followed inside Jordan on May 28, 1953, all practical purposes impos- of the Governor, for getting out

The eruption of Indo-

explosions than 100 by more

sible" under the existing econo-Savage. WELL PLANNED China irrespective of the | !?

the last was of which

heard

mander Comm

Hutchinson's mic and political circumstances

The announcement said the consequences. The Congress on Monday morning at

6.30

of the Near East. report continued:

satisfied they the Governor. was certainly not the first locol ume,

The report, published by "Evidence noted indicated the United Nations Relief and Works tuted "a threat to pubile Ied

Capt Dies Lashed to point out that Vietnam

experts would not be content with

out.by

To The Wheel men expertly the Near Ear, recommended an was preventing witnesses coming the definition of the French

one day carried

trained in the fundamentals of

increase in the relief budget for forward. Union by the Constitution before eruption. Last Saturday sudden and sustained attack, next year. This would enable the

Deputy Police Commissioner "It seems highly improbable Agency to shelter refugees who Dick Whittingham told reportery 1940.

Arbroath, Oct. 27. Nationaliste

ears ago Kokous that other than active military have been living it now that except their liberty would died lashed to the wheel of of Vietnam eruption

The skipper, David Bruce, could have carried out whose were ex- forces may, Indeed, be thinking sands and caused tidal waves | R

the rald without suffering hausted, and to distribute more be restricted, they would live that France is lucky if she and ash raina noticed even in

casualties from their food to children to counter mal-normal life during detention as the Robert Lindsay when hos tho prospect of a Europe and Southern America, heavy

own fire or from explosions of nutrition.

internees during the way." They the little 35-foot boat cop- Franco-Vietnamien Union-Reuter.

their demolition _charges."

It said the $50,000,000 author-would be allowed to ste lawyers | sized in heavy seas in the on an equal footing to

approach

these iced for expenditure in the first and relatives. maintain her presence in

villages from inside Israel was two years of the three-year plan the Far East, although from

through an crea protected by were exhiusted after two years.

Reuter, forces and Israel' military the point of view of Frenchman who has only

London, Oct. 27. group of the size employed in Sir Winston Churchill. tho Qibya could move into the arcs thought about the matter in terms of the expenditure of British Prime Minister, was re-or French blood and treasure, Queen Elizabeth at Buckingham

ceived in autliento tonight by statement concluded.

Commander HutchinsoTE the return for the past seven Palace-Reulch.

plained that his estimate of 226 years' effort meagre, Future develop ments will to some extent depend on whether the French Government is ask- ing the Vietnam Govern- ment to accept Article 62 of the French Constitution As a description of the con- ditions under which the present war is inevitably conducted or as the essen- tial characteristic of the French Union. This articlo

O'Brien, a stateless person, refused permission to land at lays it down that the

shuttled back and forth in a Marseliles and at Genon is "Government of the ferry between Hongkong and quest for somewhere to live Republic assumes the direc- Macao for nearly a year with ended a week ago when he tion of policy for preparing out being allowed to land by landed at Rio De Janeiro under and assuring the defence of the British or. Portugucoo a writ of Habeas Corpus issued the French Union." It is authorities.

of

Volcanological

by Dr Denevo had sailed from the volcano island

they had been in the crater.

The young Filly years ago

צמות

seem

Krokatau's

Palace Audience

wid

raid Was well planned and Agency do: Palestine Refugees in safety," and that intimidation

The

no

early morningʻdarkness here The other four men detainen today. are Rory Westmais, officially described 15

Five other crew members of " Communist "zelot," Martin Carter, Samual the lifeboat also lost their lives in Lachmansingh and

the tragedy, which Adjodha

Occurred

withdraw undetected, the Another Honour Singh, members of the Colonial within sight of the man's homes.

O'Brien Becomes Working

Man Again

Ex-

For Churchill

Cuidad De Trujillo, Oct. 27.. The "man without a country"-Michael Patrick O'Brien arrived here yesterday with permission from the Dominican Government to live here permanently.

beards

when

·his

The

Courling

House of Assembly.

men

The seventh member of the crow, Archibald Smith, became. entangled in a lifeline shot from shore and was pulled to safety,

TWO RELEASED Two other PPP men detained London, Oct, 27.

Minister, Prime

Sir during the weekend, Sookdini

Hundreds of Asherfolk walched Winzion Churchill, today re- Kawall and Cootain, have been helplessly freen shore as the boat, ceived the Freedom of the city released.

returning from a fruitless all- of Leeds.

The official announcement night search for a vessel, in dis- At an informal ceremony at

would

betress, was thrown by the gale- 10 Downing Street Ave and that the five

detained Indefinitely stated: lashed waves against the harbour. half years after the city had "The Governor is satisfied by plo a few yards from shelter decided to confer the honour their past conduct and recent China Mall Speelal. upon him. Sir Winston accepted activities that thest persons. the official scroll from the Lord

constitute a threat to public Mayor of Leeds Alderman, D. G. safety and order."

The freedom of Leeds brings The statement added that the to 33. It was the first freedom committee Sir Winston's total af freedoms Govenor had also an advisory of the consisting accorded him in two and a half Chief Justice, Mr Carlos Gomes, and · Mr H. A. M. Beckles to years-Reuter.

Landon, Oct. 28, hear objectius against deten- Scientists are trying to teach worma to turn, science writer, "The Governor regret that, Dr. J. Gordon Cook, said in this owing to

Family widespread intimida- month's issue of the on and the fear of victimisa-Doctor. tion, grave dimeuity has been

He said "this work has been London, Oct. 27. experienced In obtaining going on for years to try and D: John Ledard Wilson, former evidence of eye witnesses to decide whether a worm shops of Singapore who

Bishop Wilson

Inducted

tion orders.

May Yet Make The Worm Turn

cani which have been-com- learn from experience. And I

the statement con seems that it can.

by a Federal JudgBrien said in this that

The bearded no Asian He said on arrival here: "I nationaliste, of today can | am

Jast a working man and am MarseILIES !

ith his rent Stephen Stanley was accept as a principle, though highly delighted that I have name

an opportunity of Raggan, He "guessed" he was with the enemy at the gato been given

was offences he might well accept the gain becoming a normal citi born in Hungary and went

the United Sinte

captured and tortured by the fact of French direction of Two months ago the Interna-parents emigrated there. the war as an immediato tiorial. Refuges Orgoriation weg-

He said he had done a seven Japanese, was Inducted uright mitted."

Bishop of Birmingham,

that: "Given a choice of two Police reported today

tunnels in the soll, a worm necessity. The question is cued him from

| The_-53-year-old bishop yarns the ferry. He year

prisons

train will learn to wriggle down the whether a policy can be was granted a Brazilian visa in Ameica under his true er the Dean of Manchester, from an attempt to derail worked out and made accept Hongbong, was flown to Europe He was cant to prison in 1931, 1940 until appointed to aiming pesterday morning failed when one that has food at the and

August mailed for but escaped and took a cargo him. He was Don of Hongtans dog spikes-bolts used for pin the whole affair rather dis

omployee.. found two Fallway

Dr Gordon bald what makeə and caris In able in the short time avail-

Cathedrat before, ho... bécarno able both in Balgon and in But of Rio De Janeiro, polico

the bottom rally to the heartening was that the worm of Singapore in 1941. ning Paris which will permit the mated that his papers were not in South America whom he

-O'Brien says he, has a wife is marrod, and his three loepers-wedged between the can make this choice even wİLOVA successful conduct of the in order and he was shipped "would like to keo one day," sons and a daughter. Tribe expansion Joint for the rail.- its "brains" have been re

back to Marecilies. He wai Reuter

Preuse.

moved.---Chine Mall Special,

WAY.

Brazil.

boat to China.

sentence

Reuter

apparently was try ing to make guarded responses touching on the to questions delicate relations between Yugo-

Rome, Oal, 27. slavia and Italy.

Some 300,000 worices and white He referred reporters to the collar employees at the Italian October 3 statement and the chemical industry today began a hope that it would lead to a 48-hour strike called by the tanda final peaceful solution of the unions of all shades of political Trieste problem. He said efforts opinions in a movement for highen to this end had run into con- silenios and bonuses.

high degree of emotion, he re-dustry since 1945.--France-Press. was the second much nailon- eldorable difficulty.

The whole matter attructs a wide, strike in the chemical, ins

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