1953-10-06 — Page 3

THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 6, 1953.

Pare

Attitude Of Indians Tito Watches Paratroop Coup Off On Tour Of Commonwealth

In Korea Defended

CORRECT BEHAVIOUR

ON COMMISSION

Panmunjom, Oct. 5.

Disillusioned members of the Swiss and Swedish delegations to the Korean Neutral Na- tions Armistice Commission defended Indian neutrality against United Nations criticism today. They said only the intervention of the Indians on their side had preserved the semblance of fair- ness in the Neutral Nations Repatriation Com- mission because of the straight Communist line taken by the Polish and Czech delegations.

as true neutrals," them said. "We think we are being fair but the Poles and Czechs evidently came with a different idea. They are representing the simply are not neutral. They Communists."

"We

came over here

one of

The United Nations bitterly view and protest Immediately crificed the indian-dominated if he feels the explanation has NNRC for its

Swedish and Swiss ourres disclosed that had it not be

nitesperly pro-gone too far. Cominantza ground rules cover-

"We are going to watch the with our eyes ind the explanations to prison explanations

of and ears open," a mernber reseting repatriation.

the Swiss delegation said,

These

maintained sources

has leaned Over that India backwards ja un attempt to be fair to the opposing aides,

"The IndJass are trying to neutral member be fair, e said.

34

United

for the Indians, the rules would have been a "complete sell-out"

the 10

the Reda

unofficially, Nations charged

The Indians joined the Swiss and Swedes to defeat three pro posals that would have given

Red

[rec-

"They may be a little weak Arst

explainers almus! complete dom to intimidate and threaten but remember this is the

22,500 anti-Red Chinese

North Korean pelsoners

returning to Corninunisro.

The Reds

and time they have been into to the way Communists

exposed

work

in the outside world."-United

the Press, proposed to

only explana-

NNRC that prisoners not

be forced to attend

tion sessions but they also be

forced

In point discussion and vening

to listen to

Red ex-

plainers.

by point

00 the

ground

joined

The rules. with the

Indiana

Swiss and

Swedes in defeating this pro- posal.

As the

rules stand

now,

The

ex-

Indian troops can bring all-Red POWs before Red plaloers but they cannot make Commuuist listen to them

offleurs,

FORCED NOT Swiss net Swedish sources Communists also revcated the wanted the NNHC to force the POWs to answer questione ask- ed by the explains, and again the Indians voted against Czechs

and Poles.

the

SCATHING

REMARKS

BY JUDGE

Windhack, Oct. 5. "traps" Police

the were meanest scound- "lowest EnJ rels on earth," said Mr Justice C. J. Coast in the Windhock High Court.

They

He dissociated himself en- tirely from the system of police- men introducing themselves to suspects under false names

used "deceit and false pretences to persuade innocent to commit a misdeed." The explainers can ask ques-people

prisoners do not he added,

there

lier First tions but the have to give answers.

man 0 Even more important, the In-deceptions to get

a crime and then the commit dians swung their vote against the Communist proposal that man who uses them appears in observing the the witniss box as an honourable NNRC members

witness. How am I to tell when explaration be prohibited from

men and they are honourable interrupting it the explainers

when they lie and deceive?" start forcing the POWs,

Euch of the five members of the NNHC will be represented at each explanation, Because of the

arc

and to

The Judge discharged two fermiers charged with illegally inuying 22 rough diamonds from Indian vote a relative who acted as a "trap." any of them can stop the inter--China Mail Special.

A British Crossword Puzzle

ACROSS

1 Spider's not (6).

8 Tree (5),

13

4

10

'8 Part of a Nower (8).

9 Unwholesome' (0).

10 Rustic (5),

קי

24

DOWN

1 Calculated (8).

2 Laden (8),

3 Tale of heraism (4).

4 Eleeping apartment (7).

Wary (7),

(0)

Manoeuvres

Marshal Tito (third from right) watches the autumn manoeuvres of the Yugoslav Army. At extreme left is Colonel-General Ivan Gosnjak, Yugoslav Minister of Defence.-Express Photo.

Speculation

On Woomera Tests Mounts

Adelaide, Oct. G.

The Sydney Bun today added a new detail to in- creasing speculation on the approaching Anglo-Austro- lian atomie weapons lipping plutonium ส explosive substance "most ilkely" be used.

is

the

(Plutonium-or PU-233-

one of the two substances used in alomle weapons research and like uranium- 235 derived from

One of

uranium nucleus.

1

the two bombs dropped on Japan during the war was

a plutonium bomb.

200,000,000 electric

bombs).

other news= Meanwhile papiera speculated that the deadline of the desert tests was near--Reuler.

In

Valuable Finds Of

Uranium Northern Territory

Melbourne, Oct. 5.

Two new finds of uranium-bearing minerals, officially described as "Important" and "promis- ing," are increasing Australia's hopes of becoming a leading nation in the Atomic Age,

Both finds were made by ground-prospectors

A Great Success

FRENCH RAID. ON LAOKAY

Hanoi, Oct. 5. The successful completion of a daring French raid on Vietminh hold Laokay, strategic junction of the Chinese Communist Yun- пап und Indo-China rail- ways, was announced here i tonight.

•

A French headquarters spokes man revealed that the combined Commando and guerilla raid on the vitally important centre had exceeded expectations in daring and results achieved.

પા

three or

French troops, he revealed, four sustained only wounded while casualties among several hundred anti-Communist That pintisans, who took part in the attack, were very light.

The attacking French Union forces, In some litter fighting. were thrown back at Cocleu but later

held it for three the town. Therded in taking hours, destroying everything that gould be destroyed, and then withdrew,

the

The hardest fighting in assault ia the heart of Vietminh territory was reported from the right bank of the Red River, where the Commandos attacked in force,

As the battle grew in intensity, four Bearcat 1ghters were called

in to strafe Vietminh regulars and succeeded In dispersing

the use concentrations by napalm.

of

SUPPLIES DESTROYED Tri-colourel parachutes were

Turning the tables on the preasmen, Lady Swinton photo- graphs the photographers with a very mialature camera as with Lord Swinton, right, she, left London. Airport by Comet. They left on an eight-wock tour of Commonwealth countries turing which Lord Swinton, who is Commonwealth Relations Secretary, will visit Australia, New Zealand, India, Pakistan

and Ceylon-Reuterpboto.

Japan Is Allowed To Rearm, Says Former Premier

New York, Oct. 5.

Japan could rearm and assume her respon- sibilities in a joint defence scheme without an amendment to the Japanese constitution, a former Premier of Japan, Mr Hitoshi Ashida, said today in an interview published by the-New York Times. A clause he had inserted during the drafting made this possible under the constitution adopted

following aerial surveys in the sun-baked Northern und by the Commandos to guide during the Allied. occupation headed by General Territory.

Bureau of

ure

.

13

rc-

were

strongly

the

Douglas MacArthur.

Africans

25

Mr

the

Change Attitude

Le planes. There were faid on the ground to denote friendly

The MacArthur occupation Bearcats white the Jstions promising One of the finds is in a remote the surface to find

rared overlicad to spread death had offered a draft constitution which had area where few white men have uranium-bearing ore,

Coronation Hill and destruction on the nearby In February, 1946, been The trok to foot. It has

alipulated that "maintenance of ever set

because Involved three crossings of the Dakota come in to spread a

Vietminh lines,

land, sca and air forces, More powerful than U-

named Coronation

A 235.

releases plutonium

it was discovered on Coronation South Alligator River which is

That make screen over the attacking well as all other war potentials

will never be organised," volts

impassable in the "wet". Day.

now troops, enabling them to is why bulldozers when bombarded wlth

forward Ashida explained. to move The second is at Katherine. neutrons and is believed

road through so that group and pushing

The draft drawn "up" by miles south-east of about 200 In hydrogen

a diamond drilling plant and a under cover. They met strong to be used

resistance,

however, and from

Cabinet In the sum Japaneso Darwin,

until Sunday

of 1940, he added, In- Olelals of the Commonwealth camp can be erected.

the The fact that geologists cop- Saturday unti

mer Mineral Resources leer the held, which has been stopped

cluded that provision and read: right believe that both finds have atinspected by Dr J.K. Gustafson entrenche Vietminh regulars,

"War, as a sovereign morning, Sunday of the of the

Atomic least the potentialities

United States

and the threat Commission, rich Hum Jungle field.

warrants Commandos attacked again and of the nation,

use of force, Energy

is forever 'The Minister

abolished as seans of setting for National full-scale testing despite its ex-succeeded in going forward to Development, Mr W. H. Spooner, trethe isolation is regarded by destroy large stocks of salt held

the

area. Heavy fighting disputes, with other nations, a warning against observers as an Indication of has issued

the evening continued until optimism. But in a their hopes for the now find- too much

when the cautious statement, he admitted that "uranium-bearing ore had been on the surface" actually

Hill and Kathe- at Coronation rinc.

He said the finds were "doubly can significant because they siderably extended the area of

Japan May Attend Colombo

Plan Talks

New Delhi, Oct. 5.

said Diplomatic sources

that Japan has been sound-

or

The Northern Territory. which must be considered as suitabla for the occurrence of uranium"

them as H: described mising and important,

RIGHT IN FRONT

pro-

reports

FROM THE AIR

geolbgists, Usually cautious following inspections of the new it had surface field, said that indications equal to, if not bet-

indications.

was indicated originally by

In

ready to lacking troops were

In

to

Then partisans, stationed

name forward the region. cover the withdrawal and this was successfully accomplished.

A French Government spokes- man

the rald said that

on

or

"The maintenance of land, sea and air forces, as well as other war potential and the right of belligerence of the State"

will not be recognised.":

Salisbury, Oct. 5, *** The Nyasaland African. Congress has halled its passive resistance campaign against the Central Afri- can Federation, ` necording to a telegram received by the South African Press Association from Mr A. J. M. Banda, the Secretary- "There had seemed to be

General of the Congress. confilet between part one and

The telegram said Africans. introduced an amendment to be in Nyasaland have been urged

"inment.

ter than the carty Buin Jungle kay had gone off spiendidly pert two, fir Ashida zaid, so he

The Coronation- ftill deposit and that in addition to the inserted at the beginning of the 10' co-operate with the Govern

struction catised to "the Vinh, its moral and psy-second paragraph reading:

on the enemy achological effect

considered to be very was valuable-France-Presse.

Mineral Resources Bureau of DC3

itted vrith aircraft scintilometer

and other senst- which square- Live equipment, searched the Darwin-Katherine area of the Northern Territory Inst year and made more thon 100

separate sightings of radio- active ore.

40

of Harry Messel Professor ed out regarding possible Sydney University, an atomic

sald

that the inclusion in the Colombo research chiet,

discoveries could "put Plan but the Secretariat of latest

Testing operations are being Consultative Committee has Australia right in front in world

uranium production".

being "It is becoming obvious", he pushed on at Katherine and a not. received any communi- calion-formal. in-paid, that Australia has been third potential field is

of Darwin. Ai miles south formal from Japan on very well blessed with uranium examined at Manton Dam,

deposits. If the latest the subject.

hold good, Australia will be though promising, it is not re- Offcial delegates participating hoe of the supplier no-garded as of the same import in Colombo Plan discussion retions of uranium and will hold anco as the Coronation Hill and cognise that Japan has the a kes

the race for Katherine fields. key hand in

Two

arcas between other capacity of giving

atomic power."

The Coronation Hill find is in Darwin and Ruma Jungle which assistance to countries of South-

signs of radio- cast Asia and for that purpose? buffalo

miles have shown 230 country, Japan's participation would be auth-cast of Darwin. It is 80 activity are also being tested.

Meanwhile, is serial search the Bureau's DC3 welcomed.

miles by road east of the uny indicated settlement of Pine Creek and 30 13 that no approaches had bez miles from the nearest track, of what is increasingly coming mado yet by Japan in this which passe

parses an outback cattle-to be regarded as one belts richest uranium homestead. owner of the station is world.

Japanese pources

direction.

Lechinical

However, It is possible that

fledged member

This

countrica of Souh-cont

and Japan would like

Lat Arat-hand what

years,

available

of the in the

Belgian Air Line Begins

order to accomplish the aim of the preceding paragrapli."

PURPOSE CLEAR

African

་

chicta and the Nyasaland African Congres ́de-' elded in April that in the event

ba

STIFFEN CENSORSHIP

Sald Mr Ashida; "The purpose of Central African Federation.. Africans in Nyasaland of the amendment, therefore, is Saigon, Oci, 5,

slop work, form and The French Commander-in-clear. I believed that for the would

Jabour would estate of the military Chief today issued now ethser- maintenance

withdrawa retrulément pf for foreign strength and the right of zelf-

for Work hip regulations correspondents.

defence, it was enough to an-Nyasaland natives

Rhodesia would nounce clearly Press telegrams sent by for-

the prohibition in Southern

and stopped

Nyasa Hanoi of military power cign correspondents in

for aggres and workers in the Rhodesias. sive purposes.

will henceforth be censored first

by the Tonkin Command and then a second time in Saigon.

France-Presso,

ANOTHER

"I believed then, as I do now,

would be withdrawn.

None of these measures has

that the right of self-defence been implemented-Reuter.

was an inherent right of a

nation's sovereignty. That right

was not denied by the first para

NOT EQUALITY

Lusaka, Oct. 6.

in Article 9. But it setmed 40 The Fid:rel Party in Northern be denied by the restrictions of Rhodesia declared today that the second parn. Therefore, the Central African Federation part- mendment sought to limit nership did not ments quality

ALLEGATION these restrictions of the second between Europeing and the

para to any acilen above, be broad masses of the yond or cutside the right of population:

BY PEKING self-defence

at

оле

⚫

Unique Servicetion of the cointry, strid.

tion,

L

of

native

which

as a sovereigs nation possesses people" the statement said.

I said that it would not be the inherent right of individua} and collective self-defence re- an exaggeration to say that suc- ferred to in Article 51 of the cess or failure of Federation Charter of the United Nations and of the future of the British In Central ̧”, Afrien and Japan may voluntarily en-Dominion ter into collective security ar- might well depend on the out

come of the first Federal elec- rangements."

tions.Bruter.

stamon

But the Party, lender of when the participating countries believed to be the only white More than 800 men are engaged

that if his s The Kr Ashlda sale

first for

Federal Prima London, Oct. 5. start talks on October 13, the

been there in in mining or searching

The New China News Agency interpretation. WES correct. Minister-designate, Sir Godfrey question of Japan's participation man who has

from Uranium in the Darwin-Katherine recent

apart

area, and each week finds new said today that nine "armed, maintenance

military Hugging, added in a statement may be formally discussed.

self-defence was by its Action Committes that the dvih cement At present the United States, geologiste.

The mal credit for its dis-recruits swelling the ranks of the agents of the American No. 3510 strength for being a prominent contributor

stanny of workers engageă în

to Africans who towards development plans con-

covery goes to a yours geologist, uranium development, now the unit, Far East Command," were not and never would be a via door to

was Northern Territory's liveliest in rounded up by North Korean lation of the Japanese cultu-war be closet,

might bo Mr B P. Walpole, who

able to conform to with South-cast Asia,

Sinhoni, Kangwon n:cted

civilised: standards and a seriso favoury Japan's inclusion in the working at a Bureau of Mineral dustry and one which promises to millia

Resources boso, when a number ensure an important future

for Province, on September 22.

RIGHT RECOGNISED of responsibilty. The agents carried seven Colombo projectil

"Partnership means that one nine esades, Eelieved that Japan of clues and a hunch persuaded

tommygun,

Ho'atto noted that signatories should distinguish not on the China Most Special

medicino und

of the 1951 police treaty, in ground of colour, but as would be willing to attend the him that the isolates aren would Austraila in the atomic era.

be- Colombo

$170,000 of forged North Korean articlo 6 recognised that "Japan tween civilised and uncivilleed Plan as an observer be worthwhile Investigating. and not necessarily as a fully-

TOOK CHANCE

currency, the Agency sald in n is bei

despatch from Pyongyang. cause Japan's main interest has The clues included the normal

"The ogenis donfessed they been economic development in data

in geological

neaked Into North Korea Asia maps, plus a standing instruc-

September 15 this year with searchers know lon that uraniumn

orders to sabotage the rehabilita is being should pay attention to old

The men were desuribed as done in this respect.

copper mines. Australia's richest

former members, de President Countries represented at New uranium field, Rum Jungle, was Delhi

Australia, Burma, once a copper mine.

Cologne, Oct. 6.

Syngman Thee's security compt,"

In addition, under

8. AFRICAN BAN Cambodia, Canada, Ceylon, Mr Walpole, know that the

European who had undergone two years The first regular India, Indonesia, Loos, Nepal, Coronallon

Hill area once had international helicopter service, training at an intelligence service Security Treaty between Japan the United States, Mr

* Capetown, Oct. 1 Zealand,

city school in Sodul among whose, Pakiston, the

between the

Ashida said, Japan undertook | The South Afrfest - Ministry a copper mine and he decided operating United Kingdom and territories to

"Increasingly to assume respon- of Education has notified eduen- chance a trip there even centres of Brussels and Bont, instructors were "Americans.”— and Vietnam.

opened today by the China Mail Special.

sibilities for her own defence tional institutions that the, ban though it was almost inacceKE- Was The United States and Thai- ible and miles from the beaten Belgian air line, Sabena.

Madia, Ort, 8. against direct and Indirect forbidding African students, land are represented. by ob- track

from territories outside South A helicopter. of uranium explorailon.

accommodating

The Spanish Army Minister, aggression.".. Fryers-United Press.

Ho travelled the rough bush seven passengers will fly daliy

Africa, being thing, in

in the Augustin General and Brussels to Bonn Izaicks to the Gooparia caille-

Grandes, who is visiting Porti Duadrement over whether Union

on Saturday, will discuss the Japon. Last the right to rearm January 1, 1954. go scross trackless Berlin, Cel. B. on 30 miles

Landing

Africa concrete gal grounds

decided in November 1950 with omdals there, commenta Internal Japanese pofilles," he East Germany and China have country to the area which he and asphalt: at: Colognes and want Sealsh-American fly intenco was a matter of the South

Bonn

wald, YESTERDAY'S UKOSSWORD~Acres: 3 Schn, 7 Board, &

outside no moamire, only agreed to appoint ambasadors hoped would prove his bunch

HONDA FrutarekyATOETU BIKIke singthefore mid 10day.

If wab remed that the new

Nobody, ·Including Mr European students, but the ban Opal, Moat, 10 Dilates, 12 Edge. 15 Torso, 18 Wipe, 19 Ralse,

In each other's capitals and worthwhile. D 21. Place, 22 Sine, 23 Ripen, 281Yes, 29: Selects, 30 Told, 31-

When he reached Coronation middle of the clues

bases-for-aid treaty will enable Yoshid (the present Premier) was lifted for three years to Boun, 32 Heart, 33 Duty, Down: 1 Tople, 2 Erratic, Croa 6raise their diplomatic miedons Bo Rand. 3 Mere 11 Toper, 13 Day 14 Ewer, 10 Oriel, 17 to the raids of canbases the 100, he Yould indications of the The hellcopter has pood Spain and Portugal to increase can read our cothtitution both enabloghidurine overti

other! Mr Aalida-maid,--Reuter, education facilitie Spot, 188Wave, 20 kaneres, 22 Sped, 24 Imat, 26 Storm, 27 Kast German/nown brandy Valuable mineral lying on the of about 13 miles per hold their defence pollaboration in ways. It must be one or the monts to estaba ONE OND

FM ADN, reported today - Reuters ground. He had only to herstel Neulera aldaketerad in the Iberian peninsula Reuter Tom, 28 Bhud.

11 System of bellot (5)..

13 Accustomed (4).

18 Exploits (5).

10

18

Strong

(0),

16 mong (5).

Hard coating (8).

20 Fops

22

Huc

(4).

28 Worn round the neck (B),

25 Ration (6).

20

37. Animal 19

(5).

20 Wields vigorously (8).

20 Way out (6).

4 Dodges

7 Separate (8).

14 Poze (3).

10

Rogues (7).

15 Unblemished (8). |-

17 Mako dirty (7).

10 Snuggle (0),

21 Normal (8).

24 Wilt (4),

New

from

On A New Footing stallen homestead, then pushed back by way of Cologne.

*

of

and

:

the

becomes