1953-09-22 — Page 3

Page

·THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER: · 22, · ¦1953.

U.S. INQUIRY INTO TARIFFS Crown Prince Little Europe' Group

Commission To Start Work In Washington Today

Bebler Conflicting Opinions Among

American Businessmen

Summons Envoys

Outlines Attitude

On Trieste Belgrade, Sept. 21. The envoys of Britain,

the United States and

France today called on the

Yugoslav Deputy Foreign

Minister, M. Ales Bebler, at hiy request to discuss Trieste.

semi-offeint

were

153-

Хидоргеля, the Yugoslav news agency, sald the consequences of Italy's polley towarda Yugoslavia dicated to the Western diplo- mats and attention was drawn to "the responsibility of the three Western

In the power's development ef events if the Trieste problem.”

that Yugepress

M. added Bebler told the three envoys of the basic Iines of President Tita's recent proposal to inter- natieralise the elty of Trieste and give its surroundings Yugoslavia.

to

M. Bebler also saw Dr Walter Wodnk, the Austrian Minister, today.

Yugoslavia

recognises

tho

Austria has a special economic interest in Trieste as ilu nearest seaport.

the Trieste Reuler.

the

Washington, Sept. 21.

A 17-man commission is to meet at the White House tomorrow for a study that will bring before the Eisenhower Administration the delicate issue of the trade and tariff policy.

C.LG.S. Watches

Yugoslav Army Manoeuvres

Belgrade, Sept. 21. President

Tito of Yugoslavia And Field- Marshal Bir John Harding, Chief

British of the Imperial General Staff, to- day watched tanks in setion In the Yugoslav Army's annual autumn manoeuvres near Zagreb in Croatia,

President Tito, who spent two hours in the manoeuvre Arca, was paying his first

lo vizit

the week-long exercise, which began last Thursday.

Field Marshal Harding in attending as head of an official British delegation of observers-Reuter.

"Mother Is

The Making

Of A Home'

Bristol's

The first session is expected to be devoted to organisation.

The Commission consists of five men appointed by the President, five members of the House of Re- presentatives and five Senators. It includes spoken. inen for a wide range of viawa which often are com- pletely opposed to each other. They are expected to produce recommendations for a compromise now U.S. foreign trade policy.

Are

There

divergent views, industrint cartels either econo- which have to be reconciled: mically or morally."

On one side, American allies throughout the free world, and many business, labour and farm | groups at home, ore urging a lowering of United States tariffs and other trade barriers.

countricy

They Key this would help foreign

Keli mory goods to the United States and buy my more American farm us industrial products; this in turn would raise farm and help avoid a recession home.

prices al

Mr Wormser, who directs the Interior Department's mineral resources activities, said that he worried by such parts as the International Wheat Agrec-

of r

ment which sets up an fister- national price range to stabilise world when prices, He spoke a sugar agreement negotiated In London and discussion and suggestions

International #greements 0:1 cotton, wool, rubber, lead, zire, copper and other minerals.

"To those of us who believe)

in the freedom of the markot place such agreements are ab- horrent," Mr Wormser said.

be the spark to a. Reneral trading completely removed

1

eession.

POSSIBLE LINES

exchunge

and

Оп the other nide, other groups including some power ful Republicans in Congress insist

that it is time to rais:

"From the business point of tariffs and trade restrictions in many fields rather than lower view they represent the worst them. Any further encourage-in governmental intervention ment to imports of cheaper for fuld control. They lead to eign products, they say, would restrictions of production, ¡m- The three Western envoys,

threw thousands of American position of quotas and export Sir Ivo Mallet,

British

workers out of jobs and could controls and smuck

of State Ambassador, M. Philip Baudet,

from the the French Ambassador, and the

the United States Charge d'Affaires,

On: influential vole in this market place. ir Woodruft Wallner, have seen

argument, Mr.J, Cooper (Demo- "I do not see how treedom crat, Tennessee), has called for can survive and grow as long M. Bebler periodically since the sudden rise of tension between

Medical Oncer of

xix-point

study programme | as we are held by points Italy

over Health, Dr R. 1. Parry, wants looking toward fiver trade and view and practices that threaten and Yugoslavia

weeks ago. a school for fathers, because, he Trieste about thre

secking to offset any harm to wash away its very founda- does not know resulting However, this was their firs clains, "father

to American indus- tion," visit

Mr Italy how to look after mother pro-tries, since Announced

Wormser said

that the mining industry and the Gov- formally proposed a plebiscite in perly."

And mother he says, is the free territory.

ernment must work together for factor in important most

such a policy. civilisation.

Mr Cooper, senior Democrat "We have always been look-on the House Ways and Means ing after father and not paying Committee, disclaimed any in- attention to tention of prejudging the And- enough nearly mother," he asserts.

of the 17-member com- ings

the world", he said, “because we which Dr Parry nus appealed to mission, of

he is

મૈં voluntary organizations to help member, but suggested

are inextricably tied into the these

and woof of political and warp and get

of school untler possible lines of study: this type

and practices economic policles way. He would like to

1. Broader

fore authority

throughout the world." fathers taught

about the President to lower tariffs.

Mr Wormser these points:

The proper care of their wives, especially when they are expecting children.

of | 2-The importance

family.

Mentat

attitude to child that is coming.

4-Hygiene. Dr Parry adds: 'Mother of the home, previous is the making

If she is it, good-temperet year, a cargar a

For Africans and coloured and well fed, just think what

The

"Cat" In

South Africa

Cape Town, Sept. 21. The Minister of Justice, Mr C. R. Swart, told Parliament that 760 strokes of the "cat" were given to white criminals in South Africa fast year. The number In 1951 was 300,

For South African Asiaties the number last year was 200 com- pared with 194, the

more

sec

the

INEXTRICABLY TIED

"The industry

A "New Boy"

Do To Confer On

Crowd Prideó Ćart Gustat of Sweden, who is 7, arrives Ir the disrobm of his new private school in Stockholm, 40- companied by his mother, Princess Sibylla. — Express Photo.

Need

Aid

For Korean

Programme Pressing As Ever

New York, Sept. 21.

A Charter

SMALL CHANCE SEEN OF ANY AGREEMENT

Rome, Sept. 21.

Top diplomatic officials of the six "Little Europe" nations will meet here tomorrow to try to agree on a charter binding their countries into a European political community.

They have been instructed to report the re- sults of their meeting to the Foreign Ministers of the six nations, due to meet at The Hague on October 20.

Delegates arriving in Rome tonight were pessimis- tie. Most of them thought that basic issues were stil |dividing the six Governments.

They thought these too big to be decided on a bureaucrat level. They will therefore have to be passed on, unresolved, to the Foreign Ministers' meeting at The Hogue,

Main

dimculty facing the meeting was expected to be the uncertainty

the French

of

| Government whether to go for- ward with European Union on the lines so far traced. It was understood that this

by evening no instructions had yet ricched the head of the French delega

Lion, Jacques Fouques du Pure, French Ambassador to Italy.

The Homination of the local Ambassador to head the French delegation was taken by some other delegates as an indication that the French Government hoped to avoid being forced to any major decisions during the Rome meeting.

"Mistake

Must Be Corrected"

Artificial Division Of Korea

New York, Sept. 21. Dr V. A. Belaunde, Peru, said in the General As- sembly's resumed general

debate today that the arti ficial division of Koren had been at the sacrifice of a

It had earlier been Indicated noble people and that that here that the delegation would "mistake must be correct- be led by Herve Alphand, the jed."

top Qual d'Orsay expert on

NATU and the

Europe

bodles and

believed to be s

European Union.

Council of

The division of Korea could generally not continue and the work of promoter of the economic rehabilitation of that country could not be put

The strong West German de-off awaiting the settlement of legation, headed by Walter Hall-political problems. stein, Chancellor Adenauer's "It is urgent." Dr Belaunde Foreign Under-Secretary, is ex- declared.

for

It had been confirmed that the

A report on Korean reconstruction said today

to press vigorously can no longer that support for the programme had been sub-further progress along the path great force which had prevented

stantial but that the need for assistance to South already mapped out for a Euro-the extension Korea had not lessened.

live in isolation from the rest of

pean political community.

CHARTER READY

The report submitted by Lieutenant-General John Coulter, Agent-General of the United Na-

with sold a minerals tions Korean Reconstruction Agency, covered the Present laws permit a reduction po Help the mining industry year which ended on June 30.

1945.

in long-range planning."

must:

people the figures were 49,111 Fit means to the family? But if present "perl! point" provisions, barriers to liberalised trade now for operational and administra- | habilitation programme amount. European Court of Justice, and delegate, paid tribute to the

of Communism throughout Asia had been the "spirliusi orientation and the cultural and national personality A 117-article political charter of India." fore

But it was a difculi struggle. two supple- of not more than 50 per cent

mentary protocols, has already Soviet expansionism, checked in

had been drawn up in the past year Europe,

turned townrd below the levels of January 1, "intensify exploration, discovery

of Parlin | Asin. by a special body and full utilisation or

This has had the effect of mentarians drawn from the six Of the $70 million allocated our

There must bo a polky of 2. Extension of this authority | mineral resources."

for the programme, the Agent delaying the full implementation nations.

"energetic, pacific resistance" to coin- 2.-Promole

the the for four-year periods, to

national General's report cald

that 89.6 of the approved

programme,"

this sprend in Asia as in Europe, cide with

for This provides a two-where the policy had Presidential terms. interest and be consistent with per cent had been set aside for the report said,

found One-year extensions, he said. an enlightened foreign economic

chambe: Parlament alecled by

cxpression in unity, he said. "make it difficult for business polley while "considering legit- the rehabilitation of South Inasmuch as most of the $70 the peoples of Europe, a European

of domestic

TRIBUTE PAID pro Korcan productive capacity, 20 million had been allotted, the Prime Minister elected by the men here and abroad to engage mate needs

ducers as we move forward in per cent

reported said, the agency was Upper Chamber and empowered for sustaining 3. Possible abandonment-

com developing for the iscal 1954 to thate-his-own-cabinet, a

M. Alexis Kyrou, the Greek of our efforts to lift the scores of modity Imports, 31⁄2 per cent year a reconstruction and re- designed to keep tariffs above prevailing

of armed forces of 15 nations with watchdog" committee the throughout the level at

which foreign im-world."

tive services and eight per cent ing to $190 million.

Minklers names by the national which Greece had fought in

South Korea. ports would be expected to in- 3. Provide a maximum of for special projects.

governments. American Intlustry. Mr free

of purpose anti enterprise

isleness by offering

in action havo, permitted Cooper said it was impossible

The report said that the bulk

The German delegation greater freedom of the market

"This programme, now await- determine such 4 level in

nction by tho UNKRA expected to urge that the Rome the achievement of an honour- advance, and this might lead to places and less intervention, sup- of the funds were received only ing

port or control by the Govern-in the last two months of the advisory committee, is basically meeing take this draft as a basis able armistice," he said.

Turning February between tho agreement over-ment."United Press.

Ascal year ended June 30. an extension of the $70 million for its work.

Just algnod programme," the report-salci. The Italian delegation, headed Turkey, Yugoslavia and Greece. Kyrou said it had laid the Under-Secretary and well-known cupporter of European Union. is cal future. m southeastern expected to follow the same ikio. Europe as well as promoting closer economic, technical and AN ALTERNATIVET

Just year und 27,622 in 1951.- she is unfit In any way China Mail Special.

family will suffer."

A British Crossword

Puzzle

1 Nap (0).

a Chic (5),

18

#9

B

23

24

173

ACROSS

8 Express a view (8).

D Weaken (0),

10 Fruit (5).

11 Metric quantity (5).

12 Flat fold (4).

13 Trials (8).

16 Demuro (0).

18 Diminished (0),

20 Divide (5).

22 Curves (4).

23 Precipitous (5).

20 Assembly (8).

28 Cultivated (0),

27 Angier's insket (5).

28 Prepares for press (3).

20 Fell (0).

29

DOWN:

1 Nineplina (8),

2 Out of the ordinary. (8).

3 Hard work (4).

4 Fruit (?).

the

jure

"over caution protection."

And

4. Consideration of "the over- all national interest, the effect on consumers," and the effects

countries on foreign

in fixing tariff levels-not just protection of American industries.

5. A programme to cushion any adverse effects increased imports might have on domestic Industries. This could include a proference in defence orders, un- employment compensation' und severance pay, Government loans and other assistance.

G. A new study of the "Buy American" Act, which requires the Government to buy domestic goods unless foreign products are much cheaper. China Mail

Special.

CONTROLS BLASTED

Seattle, Sept. 24. The Assistant Secretary of the Interior, Mr Felix Wormser, to-

Things Not Going

Well For Reds

In The Far East

Paris, Sept. 21.

The right-wing Radical newspaper, Aurore, said today that things were not going well for Communism

in Asia.

It linked the intest speech by Soviet Premier Géorgi

NOT LESSENED

to

"It does not, however, meetbx Lodovico Benvenuti, Foreign work for a better politi-

for

fully the needs of Korea immediate economic assistance,

cural ties.

"Ila magnitude taas been do termined by the total of pledges recrived from governments un-

The Dutch delegation, headed

old dream of a politicál,

· cultural-com- det the original target figure of by Jonkheer & W. La Tjarda economie and $250 million for the first year of van Stachouwer, Netherlands munity of the peoples of south- UNKRA's All-scale operation," representative on the report said,

the NATO eastern Europe may yet conto Council, is also expected to fav-true in our lifetime," he said our this draft, although urging a Reuter, The need for assistance has speeding up of the envisaged not lessened. The necessity for creation et a common European collective action on the economic market for

for goods, manpower, trònt remains as pressing

capital ever."-Reuter.

Malenkov with the Chinese Government reshuffle and the To Renew

postponement to next year of the Chinese élections.

Malenkoy's speech, said is expansion in Vietnam, But in day banded cortain international Aurore, showed two things: the Far East, where the worst Linde agreements "nbhorrent" 1. "The USSR still does not disaster is to lose face, does not and "the worst in government want to contribute to the estab- the Chinese retirement In favour intervention and control," lishment of peace in Asia, of the Russians in Korén deal a

is substituting dangerous blow at the Peking | 2 "The USSR "Free trade will remain

something is done to itself for China as the protector myth until

"Why

our

15

Contribution

Of Rice

and

It was

not yet known whether

1 Prensa delegation would be

NOT TO BE -

IGNORED

to accept the big of national sovereignty which the draft charter imposes, Belgian Foreign Minister Paul van Zeeland

recently indicated that his country might oppose

New York, Sept. 21.

the the creation of a

Mr Heary F. Cooper, European Cabinet with effective power in Liberian delegate, sald today in some fields over national gov-debate that the "rising tide" for the General Assembly's general

ernments.

exlatenco

was...

from its

and indo Reports from Paris in the past self-determination month indicated that the French pendence "cannot be ignored" Government might produce an in Afries,

It might be temporarily abolish or neutralise the hedge of North Korea lenkov edging Combat sald Malenkov's speech The Independent left-wing

Bangkok, opt. 21.alternative document as a basis podge of Inconsistent practices

The That Government has in- for the Rome meeting. It was checked, but it will eventually

the United trade barriers Mino Tse-tung out at Pyong-represented neither stiftening formed and concealed

Nations reported there that the French drive all obstacles many yang?" asked Aurore's editorial nor concessions" on the part of International Children's Emer- atitude to the meeting, was way, he said.

"We to by

Liborians, whose how resorted

at a "Simply because China, that Russia and added: "The con-gency Fund that it has decided being considered today governments, Including

brought into shown It elusion or· the

of meeting of the cabinet in Paris. Wormser said in a pseudo-colossus, has

important to renew its contribution own," Mr

economic, 10,000 tons of rice, it was on- Dolegates tonight thought the being through grinding op- speech

prepared for the Ameri-elf incapable can Mining Congress.

North Koreans to victory.

has a

afar-reaching, nounced today.

Rome meeting would probably pression, cannot be indifferent Two events which happened Mr Wonneer, recognised the

consequence, it is un-

lust about three weeks China, to and uninterested in the far In a letter,.Premièr ; Field- Mall Special,

cry of our brethren in Africa- metal problems aut to be solved by yestertiny in Peking strikingly likely that the Kremlin would

or in the East.or-West, North Marshal Píbul Bonggram offer-

or South, or any portion of the firstly burt 7 for the treatment may Government reshuffle and, above prod to drop North Bars in three annual instalments, start- AGREEMENT WITH on or intimidation,

big Soviot diplomacy word "pro-

"No all next the political congress, which ung from next year.

5 Expressed, disapproval

nasally (7).

6 Confused fights (6).

7 Bolt-for holding

plates, together (5).

14 Alarms (8).

15 Went down (8).

10 Is of Importance (7).

17 Expunges (7),

19 Cut in two (0),

21 Beg (3).

24 Heep (4) .--

of backing the UE MORNI

|interquational commodity pack confirm this intrinsie wenknder | hava simed such un undertaking | ed to make the contribution in

They bro

**when we embark internation- |all, the ports readed 'na- | duo ito open "Bhortly. ::

The Thai Premièr":"söld that Thailand is always willing to

:

SPAIN "SOON”

Ino promiems-or- cajolery will defer us in this causo. Reuter,

prove worse than the disente," dlly upon the path of regulating year of the prices, Axing production and ions! Legislative elections, marketing quilas,

The first proves the failure of "As the United States is not establishing

Washington, Bept 21. and managing buffer stocks we the too ambitious five-year plan. ready to drop Byngman Rheo support the noble work of A State Department #pokes

Now Delhi, Sept. 21. thay not only be undertaling a The second shows the alarm of either, this political conferonco UNICEF in promoting health man call today that agreements

Senator William Y. Knowland, task Bay and humets abilities, we the leaders, who postponed the has no chance of rexilling in and welfare among children all with

8pain permitting the may be travelling down the road appeal to the country because the indication of the hand of over the world,

Uillted Stated to use Spania leader of the United States Se they know what the popular morning salm

The Premier's letter als naval and air bases in renate Republican majority, now "The chances of a diplomatic | acknowledged the "Even though they may be verdlet would be in spite of all of no retum," he said.

were on a file of Asian countries, to assistance for Economie assistanco

day find a private talk with the 8 Even, Stan, 10 Prelate, 13 True, 10 Alert, 18 Stop, 10 planned na stopgaps, as tem taking.

quecens are so slight that we given to the Thai people by expected to be signed, soon.

entitled

Minister, MAO'S WISDOM porary

tled to mic whither this UNICE, especially in the fight Bro

The spokesman Mr Lincoln Indian Prime

Mr Irons, 21 Allen, 22 knôt 23 Emits, 20 Feer, 20 Aschts, 30

emergency measures, Onus, 51 Slil, 32 Strap, 88 List. Down: 1 Heart, à laolate, they may prove

"That explains the whydom of conference will ever meet The suminst discecs such as Tuber White, suld last-minute detalle Jawaharlal Nehru, exceedingly

lend his chorfees of an - armistice of, ine, culosis, and tiger the UNICKE were still being pegollated but it

Senator Knowland Tonyes for Aster, 5 Rent; 3 Beau, 9 Step, 11 Alone, 15 Root 14. Böst, 10 dimicult to tormiento Cartels Mao who, ceasing to Tints: 17 Dame 18 Sire, 20 Rosette, 22 Kiss, Mouls, 38 by governments are not fundo troops to Kim, Boems to have deftritte duration increase conto continue mich assistance. was hoped those would be clear Karachi tomorrow" du the first

[ktages of his “tour--Hau United Prom Stoal, 27 Evil, 28 Hollyw

mentally different from privată, renounced, at least temporarily, uidetably.

YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD-Across: 3 Lamb, 7 Feist,

افر .

14