1953-09-12 — Page 1

VULCAIN

One

of the few

-great-",

watoban-

GILMAN & CO. LID.

COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Wild & Woolly

The many other peoplo

L' in this world; Senator

1

it

Wham knowinnd has complex. In his case relates to Britain's trading with Communist China, and this, of course, in- cludes Hongkong's com- mercial dealings with the maluland. Very often it Is possible to feel some sym- pathy for a deranged state of mind, but not so with the California Sonator, for he has deliberately con-

vinced himself of Some- thing which hard and proven facts have revealed to be an illusion. In his Intest outburst, delivered benont in Taipeh for the

of what he obviously con- siders to be an Ingenuous-

among

CHINA®

No. 35613.

·Extáblished - 1845

SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 12, 1953,

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SERIOUS RIOTING IN Britain's New Experimentál Tank

NYASALAND

Road Blocks Erected

Gen. Mark Clark's Successor

Named

Denver, Sept. 11.

ly credulous world, Senator President Eisenhower to Knowland,

other day chose General John things, declared that he Hull to be Supreme Com- would ank the British mander of United States

Government to examine and United Nations Forces cargo lists to see whether in the Far East, succeeding #hips were carrying General Mark Clark. strategic materials or not. The Inference in trans- parently clear:

General Hull, 58, will take

BATON CHARGES

BY POLICE

Salisbury, Southern Rhodesia, Sept. 11. Widespread rioting and police action in the southern province of Nyasaland was reported to- night by the Government's emergency broadcast- ing station, Blue Band Radio.

The radio said that at one village in the Chik- uver his new assignment officiuwawa area a police patrol made two baton charges it is that ly on October 30, when Geral to break up 700 African demonstrators near the the British Government | Clark retires. (and for that matter A White House spokesman village courthouse. other Commonwealth

and

in Tokyo about October 1.

United

Storm Electrifies Rock

Palermo, Sept. 11. P:ople Hving on the Monte Pellegrino promon- tory herr scurried down the mountainside with acote "pins and needles" in their legs, during storm.

*

The whole rock had be- come electrified,

Mothers tried to insulate tertißen children hý put- ting them to bedChina Mail Special.

Australia Eases Import Controls

Balancing Trade With Japan'

con-

Canberra, Sept. 11. Mr R. G. Menzies, the Aus- Prime Minister, in- dicated today that his govern- ment had been seriously

balance cerred at the lack of which had existed with Aus- tralia's trade with Japan and announced the easing of Im- purt licensing controls.

said General Huil would arrive] The patrol is still in the village. An African colonial governments) are making a mockery of their General Hull has been Vice chief took refuge in the bush but was apparently

Chief of Staff of the Imbargoes 011

unharmed, the radio said. strategic

States Army for the part two commodities by permitting

trallan Blue Band Radio said a police patrol made two ships to sail to Communist years. China

On August General Clark visits to another village in the Chikwawa are today with ports

falso

announced in Washington hel but two men wanted for offences against the native manifests. This is un

in had submitted his resignation to authorities ordinances could not be found. tolerable suggestion, and become effective on October the least the American and said he felt the end of the Administration cun do is Korean War was an appropriato to officially disassociate time to retire from his long itself from such a

career of military service. gross misrepresentation.

He said then he had no plane Knowland's for his retirement. Reuter,

General Tis Senator

Clark sucereded Genral Matthew Ridgway, now Army Chief of Sinff, in the For East Command.

opinion that it is morally Indecent for any nation to "deal In business with enemlos." That sort of ob

General Hull's formal tities will be Commander-in-Chiet of

Villagers jeered when police left.

A few miles away the patrol ran into road blocks, caused by groups of about 150 people- mostly women-digging up the road and blocking it with trees. These crowdse dispersed without causing trouble.

The radio said air recon- naissance had disclosed that in another villages a crowd of

servation is merely playing the United Nations Command an to the gallory. It ignores Commander-in-Chief of the Far about 800 people were 'destroy-

the fact that there is Exeter Command

general trading by the He is an Honorary Commander free world with "enemics," of the Order of the British i.e., Communist countries Empire.-Reuter

whose actions and policies

are inimical to the in-

ing a building-bellevet to be

a courthouse.

terests of the democracies Buffer Zoned an estate in the area.

com-

And in the case of Hong- kong it disregards pletely the fundamental factor which justifies legiti- mate trading with tho mainland the livelihood and contentment of any thing up to two and a half million ChineRe who hold

allegiance

Proposal

91 Persian Reds Arrested

Hu sald controls would be cased from

October 1 to boost timports from non-dollar areas, but restrictions on goods from dollar countries would remain,

Britain and Japan would be the chief beneficiaries.

In keeping with the policy to continue the improvement in tank designs, a new experimental type of tank will shortly be issued for trials to British armoured units at home and overseas. This new tank, seen above, is an improve. ment on the existing Centurian. It has better armour and is more powerfully,

engined.

ANZUS

COUNCIL PROMISES BRITAIN CLOSE LIAISON

Washington, Sept: 11. The Australian and New Zealand Foreign Ministers gave ng- surances in interviews today that Britain's close liaison with the Anzus Pacific Defence Alliance would be maintained despite their decision with the United States not to admit Britain as a member..

....

Australia's Minister for External Affairs, Mr Richard Casey, said that the "warm and intimate relationships" Britain alrealy had with the Anzus allies "will of courso continue."

Mr' Menzioa, gaid. his. goVTIN=.

"Britain's "Interests in the Giammurfit Chinese regime, "and", present, but that the altuation ment had decided to encourage area were well cared for," he would not consider its admiston could alter "In the light of the Teheran, Sept. 11. a wide range of non-dolla sald.

to the United Nations at present, | conduct of the Chinese at the Police arrested 91 Per- goods in view of Australia's

This was achieved through |Mr Casey saiki:

political conference, and its A report from Cholo raid that sian Communists at the "greatly improved international

hot

membership in the AVC- "Chinese Communist recogni | outcome." the village headman on his own port of Bandar Pahlevi to,

trade position."

power military agency to which ton and admission to the United

"It in too early," he said, "to Initiative hed succeeded in

Export prospects would be sortatives with

Britain and France had repre- Nations depend largely on their Lako up night when they stopped

the question of back gang intent on

those of Aus-situde at the Korean political admitting the from ashore

Peking GlowOTYA→→ Russian viewed again early next year,

tralia, New Zcalend and the COSCHETICE, UND

and indeed on events mont's representatives to China's passenger ship which had

States, By the easing of controls United

through in

sent in the Security Council.” brought them from Baku, Australia will be able to spend collaboration with the Common- He id that in Indo-China

Mr Webb added that Com- the Caspian Sea port, it an alltional total of £A45 wealth, countries in the Anzus "large scale and scarcely veiled" munist China would have to

Haison group,

which embraced aid was being given to the Com-work its passage" into the planning for the defence of numit Vietminh forces by the United Nations, Malaya, Me Casey added.

B

was reported here tonight. million on goods from abroad..

To curb inflationary trends This was the largest number of arrests in a single operation Australia made drastic cuts in

Primo

Minister. Imports in March last year cover- Inga-long list of Belish and. other goods so that Australia's trade could be balanced..

since

the

Police were investigating a report from Cholo that a house was being burned down. Bonn, Sept. 11. The radio said that ́a village' circulated by headman, Mganwage, had been A suggestion the Christian Democrat Party convicted of burning a house, today proposed East Germany He had been sentenced to two General Fazlullah Zahedi, begin 29 D "no-man's-land" between years' hard labour and to an his anti-Communist drive ́last Western and Soviet troops and other year's hard labour for month. to or sald Russia might then accept threatening violence,

the proposed European Army. munism. The responsibility On Friday the Chancellor sald

believed

pect Bystem for the welfare of these he

East to both prople resta

with offering security not

West And

could

be built and Senator Knowland and his that

could trade with Europe

no

posscas any faith in Com

admirers but

con-

fally discharged so far and star troops would not go

|

MUCH, BRIGITTER

end

Zealand

Minister

70-

Both the

Chinese Communists.

Commonwealth "The unanimous agreement cumstances. It would be quite had been a satisfactory one- that under the-present-cir- Ministers said the Anzus meeting.

inappropriate to

recognise Reuter, Communist China stems frotn

the

fact that the guns are basely cold in Korea.

"Comuhunist China has been the main opponent.

DULLES OFF TO

NEW YORK

The New Cutton webb, said in the Inter- for External Affairs, Mr T

view:

"Australia and New Zeolona The group is reported to in-

make it a matier of special clude cne of the most wanted

Since then there has been concern to keep Britain in 32 CASUALTIES

men In Peral-Parviz Khatibi,

of developments some gradual casing of controls, formed owner of the Communist news

in garding Anzus.

Washington, Sept. 11. Flots in the British protector- paper, Babathamal, which was but today's announcement

Mr ate in the past three weeks have markedly anti-Shah in senti- alcobert a much wider discarding

"The five-power agency now "Although it is hoped that

John Foster Dulies, restrictionsI.

providto and will continue to the war in Korea is over, this Secretary of Stato plans to fly caused 32 casualties including meat during the regime of Dr of import rest the Russia, with

Mr Menzies and these were provide cloro liaison with Brishnayet to be brought Into to New York on Sunday to re- Mossadegh. four dead. Government of Hongkong.

Under today's plan--which

being further eased in the light tain in the formulation of plans reality by the conduct of the present the United States at The 01 Communists were ut Australia's recovery as dia in

In That duty has been falth-has not yet been fully

the Pacific. Africans were killed Two

addition, Korean political conference," the forthcoming Assembly meet- A conferenco at by the highest quarters when police opened fire on de- delegates to

closed in the budget presented to | there is, of

the course,

close Mr Casey added.

ings of the United Nations, the month. From Parliament on Wednesday-which militers will continue to be so, with cast of the present

the monstrators, in

Chikwawa Bucharest last

be- Watson existing

Mr Webi, said that New Zea- State Department announced East-West area two days ago. The police Bucharest they went to Moscow contained major tax outs and tween Britain and Australin or without Senator Know-

allnland took the stand that admis- today: would found zone border and Russia

Zealand. been and have since been touring because Australia's exports were and Now roadblocks had

sion of the Communist Chinese He is expected to speak early land'a rabble-rousing de-observe a line on the

Russia. They boarded Polish erected and a bridge damaged.

the

mich. balghter.

"As a result of these "Nell

over- Government to the United Na- | in the General Assembly debate, nunciations.

O'Sullivan, Jopping Interests and organisations was out of the question at Reuter Russian ship, Turkmenistan, at Senator alde, of Germany---Reuter.

Baku to return home.-Reuter. Minister for Customs, an- tions, Britain is able to take the nouncing details of the relaxa- closest and most intimate part tions, said the level of licensing In plans in the Pacific." of category "A" goods had been

CASEY'S WARNING increased from

80 to 90 per Mr Casey today also gave a London, Sept. 11.

cent of the imports during the warning that interference by The War Office announced today the appointment with the financial year 1950-51; category Communist China in the war in been increased | Indo-China would be a factor in goods had temporary

of Major

from 40 to 50 per cent of the determining whether the Peking General of Colonel W. H.

base year imporis; and a num-]Government should be admitted Lambert, Commander of the How

ber of items had been put on to the United Nations, 18 Infantry Brigade, to be

quota restriction" basis General Omeer Commanding, of Heensing, the Federation of Malaya Most of the goods in the last Division. This appointment has named group were formerly effect from August 1-France-under administrative control would not follow. Britain's move Presse.

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After market riots in Chitera and Meritembo last week 30 Africans were arrested.

Mr C. W. F. Foolman, Chlof Secretary of the Nyasaland administration, sald last week that the disturbances had nothing to do with the issue of Central African Federation. Mr V. Fox Strangways, Scaretary for Native Affairs, satti that issue had stimulated feeling but had not

Casod it.

"We feared grievances of land shortage would come about fa any case," he said-Reuter,

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Reuter.

Commenting on the decision reached with the other Anzua Foreign Ministers on their co- one that their governments

in diplomatically recognising the

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