1953-09-09 — Page 3

Page

THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1958.

Stevenson Attack On

ILO Meeting

In Tokyo

London, Sept. 8.

The Ministry of Labour announced today that an Asian regional conference of the International La- kpur Organisation will

open in Tokyo on Septem- tember 14 to discuss wage and bousing problems in Asian countries.

The thus

talks are expected to continue until Septem- ber 20.

Britain will bo repre- sented by Bir Guildhaume Myrddin-Evans, Deputy Secretary of the Ministry of Labour: Mr M, D. Ten- nant. Assistant secretary: And A Government

repre- sentative on the governing body of the International Labour Office-China Mall Special.

RETURN

TO CAVE

LIFE?

Paris, Sept. Civilisation's return to the age of the cave dweller Is nut Impossible, M. Norbert Cas- teret, France's leading under- ground explorer, today tôi! nn international Congress,

Washington's Foreign Policy

SAYS ALLIES ALARMED

AND CONFUSED

Washington, Sept. 8.

Mr Adlai E. Stevenson, Democratic Presi- dential candidate last year, said today the Eisen- hower Administration has "alarmed" and "con- fused" United States Allies by seeming to want to "exterminate" Communism and then cutting the US defence budget.

Mr Stevenson said the Republican Adminis tration has "utterly obliterated" the bipartisan foreign policy and that the Republican foreign policy would be a "likely target" for Democrats in the 1954 Congressional election.

The former Illinois Governor, who returned last month from a world tour, said the time has come for the U.S. Government to give the world a "clearer de- finition of our aims.'

He made the statement in a

very gradually, or by war and

repyrighted interview. with they don't want war."

Newsweek magazine,

"We must decide whether we

ย

Mr Stevenson all the Act-

to the world in terms of what we are for rather that what we are against. Merely

bing ald Communism against stur in Europe and will win few hearts in Asia.

are trying to destroy Cominuministration "must begin to talk Lism or trying to nelieve

with it," peaceful co-existence Mr Stevenson sa

rest of the free world is alarmid by our seeming ill-

flexibility. Addressing 300 delegates from

There is a suspicion 20 nations at the first Internn-that our objective is to :xter- tlonal Speleologists' Congress ninate Cominartist.

(speleology is the study of ex- "They, ser little prospects of ploration of caves) M. Caštetet, fchlittrating Communism except who, with a leam of French pot-holers set a world's record for descent under the earth this

said caves with modern still

Jos instalied were

being used as dwellings in many parts of the world, including Spain and Italy.

He also said important indus- trial installations were incrcus ingly being built underground because of the growing threat of atomle bombing.

GREAT HOPE

"They need convincing that we are more interested in settle- ments by negotiation in reducing tensions and instabilly than in

US Dollars Aid force and military action,"

·To Reds

Mr Steventon wald the West may have to live in #world! with Communism for a long |time, "perhaps for many years." New York, Sept. 8. Newsweek magazine reported "Our great hope of alicvinting today that the Slate Depurt- tension in the future Is that in meni will shortly Bove toimo Communism will change control US currency circulating character-when people become in Aslu. Much of Red China's aware of its incompatibility with clandestine trade in strategic the baste human ́instincts," he

M. Cnsteret said much of goods is carried on with dol-said. modern knowledge of prehis- lars, prized for their stability

the area.

forie times pat-bolers, and that the most in-

was discovered by ị through up the dollar

"It will take patience, but sup- pullence is cheaper than war." teresting discoveries had been

$94ply might cut the Reds oll Asked how the Vagted States made, not by scientists This from many trade sources. In-can restore its prestige torians, but by men exploring cidentally, Red agents buy lols Europe, Stevenson replied: the cave world as a sport, and of dollars in Hongkong, where even by children.-China Mall US sailors spend millions year- Special.

ly," it says.-Unlied Press.

Jackdaw On

Rampage

London, Sept. 8.

FOR EXPORT ONLY!

"First, here at home, we must our baste faith in Democracy.

calm down and reaffin

"Our democratic tradition 18

Atom Scientists To

Meet In Japan admired abroad, but, our Allies book burning, McCarthyism, and Fifty-six atom scientists uro insistence upon conformity in

Tokyo, Sept. 8.

are confused when we revert to

and

Housewives in Nottingham | caming to Japan to attend un thought. We can't bc demo- Road, Chaddesden, Derby, called | internationa} conference of cratic for export only."

Mr-Stevenson-sald-the-United -the-police-when-a-jackdawatomie-physicists-at-Kyoto-from

perched on clothes-lines, pecked September 18 to September 23. States needs a clearer off buttons, pulled out pegs and Presiding at the conference will more consistent policy." dropped newly-washed clothes be the Japanese Nobel Prize

the ground-China Mail winner, Dr Hideki Yukawa, Special.

France-Presse,

to

A British Crossword Puzzle

ACROSS

3 Exiled (8)

7 Black (5).

kind and courteous (8)

10 Colna (6).

19 Quietudo (7)..

up (4).

15 on in years (7).

18 Liberato (7).

20 Poems (4)

al Writers

26 Tenant's right (9).

27 Crom (8).

28 Tumbles (3).

Withdraws (8).

26

29

DOWN

1 Utter happiness (5).

2 Pattern 75).

3 Commence (5),

4 Mensure (4),

* Stron (6).

Espy (0)

9 Nook (6).

11 Heaped up (5).

12 Grants (5).

14 Chooses, (0),

18 Gum secretion from plants

(B).

10 Change (8).

18 Roll (8).

10 Decamp (8),

22 Takes in gail (5).

23 Construct (8).

24 Feel (B):

i

Honour,

24 Withered (4). YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD—Across: Pole, Satyr 9 Secret, 10 Rabu, 1 Stoat, 13 Nui, Merge, 18 Derido, 18 Cursed, 20 Scene, 22 Zero, 23 Saner, 23 Broad, 28 Fulers, 27 Feles, 28 Posed, 20 Shades Down: 1 Homnes, Necklace, 3 Uees, 4 Rattles, & Pyramid, 0 Orated, 7 Bwing, 14. Hoverend, 10 Endorecs,, 10 Dreaded,, 17 Revere, 10: Unsale, 21. Curly 24 Ruch,

Townsend In

Britain

Fago &

French Fears Revived By

Adenauer Victory

Group Capiola Peter Townsend, whose name bas in the past been linked with shat of Princess Margaret, and who is now Great Britain's Air Attache in Brussels, arrives in Eng- land by air for the annual conference of Air Attaches. - Ex- press Photo.

Europe Reduces Dollar Gap

With N. America

Paris, Sept. 8.

•

In The Elections

Paris, Sept. 8.,

French businessmen fear that the Adenauer election victory will mean substantial American financial support for West Germany

· and. consequently tough competition for France.

The result has caused as much apprehension in industrial as in political circles. The Germans are regarded as having proved themselves a solid and reliable element in Europe from the American viewpoint. Financial aid will follow, according to French industrialists, in the shape of:

1. A substantial U.S. Government loan for Bonn; and

2. Big American private investments in German industry.

RED ARMY

‘EXPLAINS'

Vienna, Supt. 8.

Only officers of the Soviet forces in Austria will be allow-

new

ed to wear civilian clothes - other ranks must stay Ira uniform, high Soviet officials said today.

Commenting Dr Adunauer's

the Soviet rules allowing fraternisa- tion with Austrians, the officials denied that Russian troops were forbidden to use Auštrlin läns, cinemas and other places amusement,

One Americant business ment and its policy will be representative in Paris said in į taken on Thursday when the an interview "The Germans executive' of produce cheaper than theparty meets. French, they provide good delivery times, and above all they provide goods for the mas market, which does not.

0%

ALLIED ANXIETY Political observers expect France several changes in the new Government, though it will, as consist of the same willance of far as can be seen at present, But the Red Army had to

work Christian Democrats, Free Deng, they added. This meant according to Moscow mocrats and German Party with that the soldiers went on duty 487-seat Bundestag. A backing of 310 seats in the 48 a.m. local time and lights.

out was at 9 pm:

ទ

"It looks as if German com petition is going to be tough on European exporters.”

+

The French Press thinks that Washington will now look to Germany as the main pillar of support for America continent. Heavy pressure on Adenauer's remarks to a torch-cinemas or inas at any time of France to ratify the European ght victory rally last night as day, but recently some Com- army treaty is expected in the the slogon for the future was mands had allowed them to course of the aut on...

hot the reunification of Germany do so.-China Mail Special. but the "liberation" of The German election resulte Soviet zone of Germany. have reinforced the hostility of

Some anxiety was expressed Austrian oficials said the the in Allied circles over

Dr Russian soldiers did not go to

was

the

4 # # # Wh

CINEX LTD.

the treaty's French adversaries. Some Allied circles were at a but at the same time have led 1095 10 understand why Dr some of the middle-of-the-road | Adenauer, after having sold in deputies to feel that there is the morning that the significance not much

election cholce now but to bt the

that it vote for the project.

marked the death of nation- alism and would strengthen foreign confidence in Germany,

remark in the 26 should let fall evening which might shake pre- cisely this confidence.

SAAR PROBLEM

On the other hand the Socialists are more divided on the subject than ever and on their attitude the fate of rati- Acation seeing to depend.

British and French circles claimed to see a similarity. In Dr Adenauer's remark, which They posed thror conditions: a was repented later last night ai close association between Bri- another open air rally at nearby

and tain and the European Defence Honner,

Mr John Foster Community; an American Pulles much-criticised alm of guarantes against Germany's rolling back the iron curtain

the treaty, und the Semi-official German sources violating of a European said that Dr Adenauer's state- constitution political organisation to control ment was a "Agure of speech"

Europe's dollar gap with the United States and Canada was reduced by $1,116,000,000 (about £398,571,000) during the first five months of this year as compared with the same period of 1952, the Defence Community. according to the Organisation for European The French Government has Economic Co-operation (OEEC).

An OEEC report prepared for the Council of Europe showed that last year's trade deficit with North America for this period was $1,713,000,000 (£611,786,000), while this year's was $597,000,000 (£213,214,000).-

Imports from the United The Index of raw material Slates and Canada wero 35 per prices, calculated on the basis

were 20 of imports into member coun Allies are bewildered cent lower. Exports "Our

tries, dropped by five per cent when we

of the per cent higher. warn them Communist,. menico one day Europe's deficit with the rest between the first half of 1952 and slash our defence budget of the world' in the first quar-and the first half of this year.

The cost of living had the next." Mr Stevenson said, ter of the year was $1,195,000,- "ind when it appears that our 000 (£420,780,000) $412,000,- mained stable almost 'trade not aid' policy will deny 000 (£147,143.000) less than in where in Europe them both trade and aid."the first quarter of 1882. The second half of 1952. United Press.

full in prices accounted for $300,000,000 (£107,143.000) of the difference.

since

every- the

posed as another condition a

solution Batisfactory

of the

Saur problem.

and too much should not be read Into it,

REPS' DEMAND

The West German Com- munist Executive Committee that a provi- Whether Dr Adenauer is now today demanded

All-German Govern willing to accept solution of Bional the Saar which does not involvement should be formed quickly.

Its territorial integration with Germany is not known.

Saar

with

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MILK POWDER WITH DEXTRI-MALTOSE IS NOURISHING гоор FOR INFANTS,

A statement signed by party leader, Herr Reimann, called HINT DROPPED

"to Adenauer opponents"

open German delegates of his party a way for understanding among at the Congress of the Inter-all peace-loving peoples and national Union of Christian Depress for free all-German cloc- mocratic parties in Tours tons to bridlo "aggressive and (France) last week hinted in Fascist powers in the West Te the lobbies

The party, which lost all dis that the German Government might be willing to 16 Bundestag seats In Sunday's accept a solution which left the elections, left its Bundestag COMPLETE AND MOST

autonomous offices last night. TRADE IMPROVEMENT government and maintained its The parly, criticising itself for In spite of British and economie and customs link with its complete defeat, zaid 1: had French imports restrictions, France but gave Germany cul- failed to overcome the remnants The report said wholesale inter-European trade was four tural links

of Fascist ideology, anti-Sovietism prices in most OEEC member per cent greater in volume in

By cultural links the German and Chauvinism in West Ger London, Sept. 8. countries reached.

of this year a peak be the first quarter Cups of water were thrown tween the end of 1951 and than during

importance of the Soviet Union's the corresponding representatives understood that many and to make clear the the school and education system role in the peaceful feunification 1952. The over a sleeping cat whose tail carly

subsequent period of 1952, though three of the Sanr would be linked to

of Germany. was singed by the sun's rays trend had been downward, and per cent less in value. focused through

of prices

The report of most countries had a piece broken glass on the pavement been lower during the first six at Kidsgrove, Staffordshire months of 1953 than during the China Mall Special.

Eume period last year.

A Burning Tale

Scientist Atomic

Attacks

Set-Up

Chicago, Sept. 8.

noted the pro- in the liberalisation o!

The

Bonn as the economic system was linked to Paris.

Two of the ministers in Dr grest

French reaction to this sug- Aderinuer present Cabinet, Dr trade between OEEC members, gestion is unknown since the Robert Leh: (Interfo:) and Dr (Food) have on- global percentage proposes has not been put for. When NIG liberalised private trade was ward in any official form. But nounced

intention of raised from 81 per cent to 70.3 it is not difficult to expect that retang per cent from July 1, 1952, to the French would see in th (Refugees), I expected to

thind, Dr Hope Lukaschek July 1, 1953, as measured an instrument for the eventual the basis of 1948 values,

and

now

level

012 An

Atomic scientist Dr Harold C. Urey today pleaded for the peacetime development of atomic energy by free enterprise and called the United not fulalled, the States atomic energy legislation "socialistic."

one of the de- to get this subject developed," the first atomic the University bomb, charged that United scientist said.

Dr Urey, velopers of

ot Chicago

monopoly States Government

"It has been a bit surprising fiad slowed the development of to. me that Congress should atomle

energy for peacetime have passed such an obviously the Atomic socialiste billig purposes.

"I bellove that there are cer Energy Act of 1948," he said. Lain fields in which it is quite

Urey id objections that DE

to give private necessary

governments was wrong

atomic energy shall

TM|éntérprise over and through certain developments Industry-one

freedom

Reuter.

IMF'S 55TH MEMBER

inevitable

this

NOT OBLIGED'

434-

The remaining Christian Po- mocratic Ministers — Professor Ludwig Erhard (Economics), Herr Filz Schaeffer (Finance), Herr Anton Storch (Labour), (Posta) Herr Hany Schulser

(AIL- and Herr Jakob

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return of the nounce his retirement soon. The value of liberalised trade Scar do Germany since if Ger- All Muree were Christian

reaches $5,200,000,000 many controlled the educational Democrufa." (about £2,107,143,000) at 1948 system in the Soor, the young values.

generations in a few yeare But the report added that the time might be expected to be- results achieved would remain come predominantly in favour precarious so long as two of the of union with the Fatherland.

France and China Mail Special. largest markets,

CABINET MEETS of liberalisation. Britain, could not reach a high It said: "If this fundamental

Bonn, Sept. 8. The West German Chancellor, German Affairs) are expectati planning and achievement of D Konrad Adenauer, discussed to retain their POTIS

The most Important changes further progress towards general the cication victory with le

of trade would be Ministers at

will come in those Ministries Cabinet meeting w

which have hitherto been held bound to remain lusory." which lasted all morning.

The United States High Com- by the other two parties: This missioner, Dr James Conset time Dr Adenauer will not feel give them koy called on Dr. Adenauer to con- so obliged to gratulate him on his success at posts as in 1949 when he form ed his fret government, zinco the polls,

his "own party can in theory A few hundred yards away

govern by itself. the Social Democratie (oppoal- It was foarhod from usually tion) Party

executive under

rellable sources that Herr Franz Washington, Sept.. 8.

Herr Erich Ollenhauer analysed Blucher, Chairman of the Free The Republic of Halil today the reasons for their defeat and Democratie” Párty, does not but 1 do not believe that a now was money was became the 65th member

their post-election want to remain Vice-Chancel- "Most

considered Monetary International spent for military purpose. It the

Pany policy.

hy has a position. Tor, Sauerice. ment must be made is the oes not seem good to me to Fund and the World Bank.

Adenauer will have an but no proper typo

The quota of the Republic of absolute majority of ono scat where this should keep the atomic

He would prefer to lead his onergy pro- |be done," he said.

Bundesdy. But, party In

at the 124th ramme in the hands of the Haiti in the fund is $2,000,000 over all other parties when the a speech

American Government unless that method (about £114,206) and its sub new Bundesing (Lower House) there are some pos that Dr meeting

the

capital.stock me

meets on October

He won Adenauer might offat him a Chemical. Society, Dr Urey said is the most effective ones pos- seription to the

siblo

of the bank is 20 shares with 244 seats for his Christian De- new Ministry that Forglig

Year of scens to be rather XO- He questioned whether Clov-a total par value of two millones Party won arily 150.

mocratle Union. Herr Ollon Trado

Informed mirkable that a type of atomie ernment monopoly gives more dollars. energy power plant proposed over accurity than private enterprise,

Halti The admission of

The 17-year-old Chancellor ie

Or Adzhanér Woˇbuy and sell 10 years oro shouls requiro 10 pointing out that Russin lods brought the total of magmabere expected to take a short holl would Fred Democrat Dr years in order get the rap have the atomic bomb and har quelas la tho Fund to USA day in Southern Germany be. Behler as MiniGE UN PLANINE JANE GAFFURE power plant operating.

hýdioget 738,000,000 apparently had a

Behier caused him em- (about 23,120,2 fore, the new Bundestal ophetico.

ASTOR JEWELRY CO beileva that

retuming bomis explosion and "henco Tha 692,887). The fatal subscribed venes lo recovac treo the press atomle mergy development to secrete his rogard to the adject capital of the Bank pow Mons of the campaign.

byl pubila salatamente da the private miurprise: propio is uneti pretty wall known. * $0,030,300,000 (about 3,220;- The main

decisions on the foreign policy and on the trado In fact the most effeclive way United Praia)-

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