MESSAGERIES
Queen's Bldg.
M
THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, AUGUST 24, 1953.
MARITIMES Revival Of Demand
For British Exports
M
PASSENGER/FREIGHT SERVICE
Outwards From Europe "CAMBODGE"
Homewards For Europe
“VIET NAM"
"CAMBODGE"
1 Aug.
Leaves Marveliler
Leaves Hongkong
-20 August
29 August
Due Hongkong Via
Baigon
. Dus Margites Yia
73 Aug.
16. Sept
21 Sept.
Aulon
Balcon
vis Marseilles to all Mediterraneun & West Airjes poris. vie Dhuquil to Madogoscar,
Outwards From Europe- "COURBEULLES" "AURAY"
"IRAQUADDY"
Hopiewards For Europe "NIERỐNG”
"COURSEULLES"
"AUBAY"
"IRAQUADDY"
FREIGHT SERVICE
L.caves
***Europe--Salled"
••• Europe-Salled
....... Antwerp-↓ BEDS,
L.caver
--Keelung-2e Abs. ...Keelun - Oct,
»Keelung-34 Ori. ..Keelung— 7. Nov.
12/14 Oct. Hongkong
Bud zlapskons For
2 Ведь
Japan Japan 29/30 'Bupt.
Japan
For
25 Aug.
5 Oct.
1 Nov.
Saigon, Marseilles, Algiers, Oran, Tangiers, Casablanes,
Le Havre, Antwerp, Rotterdam & Dunkirk,
Subject to change without notice.
s.s. "VIET-NAM”
will sail for MARSEILLES
via
SAIGON, SINGAPORE, COLOMBO, DJIBOUTI, SUEZ, PORT-SAID
on
Wednesday, 26th Aug., 1953, at 4 p.m.
EMBARKATION:
BAGGAGE:
Passengers are requested to board the vessel before 3 p.m. on Wednes. day, August 26th.
Baggage room, hold and cabin luggage have to be registered at the Kowloon Godowns, Godown No. 60 (No. 2 Gate, Canton Road entrance) from 9 alm. to noon, and 2 to 5 p.m. on Tuesday, from August 25th, 1953.
CABIN BAGGAGE: cannot be accepted on board before
Passengers are
embarkation time. Passengers will therefore have to collect their baggage from the godown between 1 and 8 p.m. on the 25th August, during which period cabin baggage only may be registered.
requested to note that ALL BAGGAGE must be registered as prescribed above,
Compagnie Des Messageries Maritimes
Queen's Building
Tel: 26661
EVERETT LINES
EVERETT ORIENT LINE Fast regular freight-refrigerator-passenger service to Korea, Japan, Philippines, Indo- China, Siam, Malaya, Rangoon, Calcutta and Chittagong.
"REBEVERETT"
Arrives Suila
Aug. 28 froin Manila,
Singapore, Aug. 29 for
Rangoon &
"BRADEVERETT”
Arrives Soils
Likely In Near Future
(FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT)
London, Aug, 23.
The favourable movement in Britain's terms of trade which helped transform the country's balance payments position 1952 appears to have ended. Between May and July there was no change on balance in either import or export prices.
This, however, is not necessarily a bad thing for Britain. For the decline in raw material prices which accounted for most of the improve ment in her terms of trade has meant a corresponding fall in the pur- chasing power of the primary producing countries and therefore in their demand for British exports.
LOSSES OF GOLD BY U.S.
In almost every week of this year (excenting oply three weeks) there has been
substantial outflow of reserves from the U.S. In most recent weeks (seven of the past nine) it has include substantial U.S. losses of gold. To date the US thus continue to over- finance te diminished ex- port surplus.
Fresh Gains In Industrials On London Exchange
(EROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT)
Lendon, Aug. 23.
The recent recovery of industrial share prices continued on the London Stack Exchange last week, and fresh gains were recorded in a number of groups.
The Financial Times industrial share price index is now within a few decimal points of the 1958 high, reached at the beginning of last March.
Stores and textiles - shares | The political pows also pucet- The total supply of dollars to were in particular demand. In ed the foreign bond market the world has never been higher, the former group, Great Univer- where German bonds come into For 1993, excluding military sal 'Stores and
Marks
and demand following Russia's pro- ald, it is estimated at $20 billion. Spenser's both rose to fresh posals Co the unistention of That is only slightly higher than penics.
Germany. the $19.8 and $10.7 billion of The interest in this class of
and JUSI. but. first; It la shares undoubtedly owes much Hungarian Issues TOSC оп
higher then
More Important still, it has meant the loss of dollar earnings to the sterling (from 1848 previous to the recovery of retail sales in hopes of a resumption of trade
area from such commodities as rubber and tin,
HONGKONG SHARE MARKET
years
948 to
the recent months, The point may have beeni This redistribution of trade, igures progressively rose from Most active market, however, reached where the balance nt however, was not accompanied $15 to $17.6 billion); secondly, was in off shares, the stimulus advantage would be in Britain's by any significant increase in
the dollars buy more than they davour it raw material prices re- United Kingdom exporte to the did in 1952 or 1951; thirdly, for being of course the newa
Persia. mained stable, or
rike non-atting area. EVEN
including military old the total It la 100 optimistic to expect alightly.
supply of dollar or dollars worth that the overthrow of Mossadegh Shipments to these markets
this year is much higher than in will result in ed immediate Effect of the falling raw were, in fact, only £1,000,000 a material prices on Britain's term month more than in the second military ald has risen from $0.8 Oll Company to
any previous year, since the invitation to the Anglo-Iranian relum to of trade is shown in the detailed half of last year and alightly billion in 1950 to $1.4 bilion in Abadan but the political climate Ögures of the United Kingdom's | lower than a year cárler.
1951, $20 billion in 1952 and an in Persia ana pavlously taken a trade for the t half of this
But it is encouraging to note estimated $4.7 billion in 1953. year, just (From Our Correspondent)
just released by the Board that exports to dollar countries
turn for the belier so far as the of Trade.
have recently
That makes the 1063 grand 60mpany is concerned. reached recórd Business done
total 24.7 compared with 22:4′′ In on the Stock
Compared with the nest half of levels. How much is has been 1052, 21.1 1951, 18.2 in 1050 Exchange this morning amount-last year Britain's monthly im- due to a conscious effort on the ed to $280,427,20. Noon quola-port bill
down by
and progressively lower guy £36 part of exporters and how much in carlier years. Was tions and the morning's trans-million. But the actual volume to the effect of the Common-
Of course, actions:-
of goods Imported yes. irst wealth impert restrictions it sug, since military aid in the pous reserves.
these grand totals are mislead certainly" higher.
impossible to say. prices Brilain
SHARES BUYERS SELLERS SALES
GOVT. LOANA
D
(1048)
2300 FT DO 900 00
BANKS
East As13.
1020 133
INSURANCES
105 Dank
Content ... 200
Union Underwritera HK Tire
SHIPPING
Walerboal Aata Nav
DOCICS, ETC. IC Whart
Dock
Wheelock
LAND, ETC.
TIK Hotel
DOD 4.50
4
150
500 19.00
11/2
13
21.00 22.10
1.60 0.70 1300 77 6.00
7.90-1000 a 1.55 91 52 823 Fr 01 Humphreys *10.10 10.40 1000 m 100
TIKK Lond S'hai Land
UTILITIES
Tra
Tram (0)
1.10
23
. Train (N) 21.10
Stor Ferry 122 XD
C. Llets (0) 13,00 13,70 100 ↑ 12.20 GIN) 05 Miccttle
The fall porta accounted
by
NO RELAXING
pays for her for the largest part of the favourable swing
But the increase in dollar ex- in the terms of trade but the movement was ports probably owes a good deol to the fall of purchasing power assisted
In the sterling markets. BryComparative Armness of
export prices.
Looking wheat, JU le generally Monthly export carnings were expected that with the end of down by £18 million between the
the long decline of raw materig! two periods but this fail approximately four per cent in prices the Commonwealth impczt value comparea with a five per
restrictions wil gradually be cent drop
for British demand in
Volume of relaxed the
gevive. (This hos, in exports,
happened to som extent in the case of Australia). But this does not mean that British
then experters could afford to relax their efforts in other markets.
TREND STOPPED
As a result, Britain's terms of trade the ratio between the prices she pays for imports and those she received for her ex- parts-were nine per cent better
and
The need
with
is still to expand at the end of the first half of trade
the non-sterling this year than in June, 1952, and world, and so far no more than a four per cent better than in start has been made on this task. January this year.
Recently, however, this trend has been halted. Between March and May this year
|
arms
to
The Peralan news broke at a
between the United Kingdom and Hungary following the release from prison of Edgar Sanders, the British business-
man.
A DISAPPOINTMENT The "take-over" market Was again active but pries ments have been less spectacular then of late.
The
move
market
Announcement by Deben- hom's, the big drapery concern, that they are to increase the nominal value of their ordinary shares from 4/- to 10/- and re- when Anglo-Iranian shares sidiaries, came as a
value their investments in sub- disappoint- were already rising on hopes of ment to shareholders who had capitalisation of the company's expected something more excit-
Ing. form
'As a result the shares have
Allt-edged of
from Bhuipments the U.S. does not add
the risen
Lo remained Arin and recently further a
7/6d tho
ipsued corporation stocks haye world's supply of dollars: by £7-11/16.
In demand. Burmahs
been padding the national prices put
rose in sympathy
Interest has also been taken in llar with Anglo-Triplans," but "ginpr on such shipments, the dollar
Dominion and Colonial stocks amount of military aid can be,oll shares were hesitant. and sometimes is, meeninglessly
was Ultramgand the expectation is that a An exception
will shortly be inflated But the past, if any, of which a puce Hunched the military aid that spent 28/the highest level spurlaunched on this market. abroad does ndd to the world's touched this year.
CANADIANS BENEFIT supply of dalfòrs."
British Now that
Investors have the freedom to switch' la Canadian securities, the London premium On there
over the equivalent
in press quoted Canady has been adjusted to a common busis.
SHAPING HIGHER- Despite the U.S. tariff and all the rest of it and despite lower prices than in 1932 and 1951. the U.S. private imports of goods this year are shaping to be higher than 1 those two yeprs, and much higher than in any previous year. Private in- visible payments are holding well up to the 1952 peak. Even
Account
MOVE TO
RESTRICT
IMPORTS
Washington, Aug. 23.
be
This benellte Canadian recurities of which there were plready adequate supplies in London.
Massey-Harris
were
shares
by the
A move to restrict imports of among those which rose but this with capital outflow falling, the tuna from Japan will be made movement was assisted total US. supply of dollars to when the United
States Congress news that this huge tractor con- was to uninigomate with the
world on
It' whit reconvenes.
Ied private
by cer
the Harry Ferguson group. this year
Is estimated at $144 Mr Robert Wilson (Republicari, the
This merger, incidentally. billion, almost identical with the California) who belleves thint
caused figures 1952
1931
Japan is menacing America tung
shares much an nyret fishing fleets by her plan to exwhich builds Ferguson tractors
102 million lbs of frozen
LENDING 27.30 271 500 m 27.30
Macan Eleo. Telephone.. 31.00
INDUSTRIALS
Cement... Rope STORES, ETC.
Dairy
COTTONS
M
19 10.10 1200 43 10 1716 17,00
32.00
23 1500 1000
EWO........ 2.00 2.00 Textile Corp. 511
Penang, Calcutta.
MISCELLANEOUS
___Yangleze ........
Sept. 15 from Singapore. Sept. 18 (Accepting cargo for transhipment Kobe/lusan and Kobe/Oklinawa)
for Robe & Yokohama,
EVERETT STAR LINE
Fast regular freight-refrigerator-passenger service to Korea, Japan, Philippines, Indo- China, Stam, Malaya, Colombo, Bombay, Karachi and Persian Gulf Ports.
"STAR ARCTURUS“
Arrives Sails
Aug. 25 from Manila,
Aug. 20 for Singapore, Port Switten- hum, Penang. Madras, Colombo, Bombay, Karachi, Kharramshahr, Basrab Belyrein.
"STAR ALCYONE”
Arrives Suiles
Aug. 27 from Singapore, Aug. 27
fur Naha, Kobe, k Yokohama, Nagoya,
Shimizu
"STAR BETELGEUSE”
Arrives Sails
Sept. 16 from Singapore. Sept, 17 for Pusan, Kobo
Yokohama, (Accepting carzo for 'transhipment Kobe/Pusan and Kobe/Okowa)
&
EVERETT STEAMSHIP CORPORATION S/A Incorporated in the Republic of Panama.
With Limited Liability
Queen's Building. Teloghong 31206. Chinese Department: Telophone 28293,
BUSINESS REGULATION ORDİNANCE 1952
Copies of the prescribed Forms 1(a) 1(b); and:1 (c)
Now On Sale at S. C. M. Post, Ltd. HONGKONG AND KOWLOON
TEN CENTS EACH
2000 23.
5000615
Brazilian Aid For Exports
Ther
Britain's imppri prices fell by three per cent while her export prices remained unchanged.
But in June import and export prices both fell by one per cent and the terms of trade ceased to move in her favour.
Later figures show that the position was agaia held in July.
Real significance of the recent trend of world
rid prices can be seen If one ignores the "overall prices of Britain's imports and exports and looks instead at the movement in prices of her main Imports and exports.
of
Britain's terms of trade, are
after which the percentage therefore particularly vulnemble negotiable on the free market to movements in the prices of will be reduced to 40, for the these goods. period January 1 to July 9, 1964.
Items coming within the scope
A POSSIBILITY
and
and
previous
riie al 9d to 7/- in the of Standard. Motors,
OFing is up highest moce 1949, and tinned tuna within the next in Britain,
POLICY OF
U.S. BANKS
CRITICISED
that
when Marshall Aid was at its year
BULL MARKET? Mr Wilson Introduced a Bul to peak; including military aid, it is
London, Aug. 23. much higher than in 194 or gay cut the imports just before Con-
Newspapers will be full of other year. The item which is gress adjourned. The Bill will references to the buli market" miscollca "U.S. Govermentive Congressional considera- next Wick. The Financial Times Import of goods" has
tion when the new design begin index of eating pro-"
Industriala gressively risen from 30.4 in January
The Bill would billion in 1950 to an estimated
cut annual closed his
under the week at 124.3, peak reached on imports of tuna from Japan and 9 $1.1 billion this "Sear: item Includes U.S.-stockpile
klia South America to 120 million as March of this year of 125.0. index passelly It would permit the purchases but most
It will be pretty of these
Importation of greater amounts imits" when Government con- never reach the Son a percentage basisiit United
as cvidence deanlle "bull markel', with BEC purchases of food and States consumption of domestic prices bound to go substantially other goods for US. troops abroad, and payments for Off- and foreign ting exceeded 480 higher before they stop. shore procurements for U.S, and unit the percentage to 6 m
million ibs year, but would
in London, the past week saw max
domand NATO forces.
for textiles with Lan- economy-minded of 49. # would also permit mashire Cotton and' Courtauld's Peru and ather American both την ga with only six* Congress may be, these U.S.repiblies to eend quantities of
Washington, Aug. 23. Some banks had relaxed their lending policies "beyond prudent
In
However
a year.
mum of
Her Parded
Government spendings cannot duty-free frozen tuna: Duty-free highs. Dunlops rose che new be turned off like a tap. When Imports would be limited to five and needs only sooth: 1's penco
the
a
market, to reach the year's peak. Wool-
reducing their than foreign exchange reserves. intial quota of 320 lbs. the South
Iron Ore Project In French Guinea
Lever
Japanese bonds, were irregular, with Tokyo 6% alone definitely
“Bash`assented and
nted climbing up £11/
Metal shares were rather idio but coppers firmed up. Golá shpres were easier, closing at new lows for the month-United Bros.
trols on consumer credits were KAW MATERIALS
lifted last year, the Comptroller Diggest fall in the grives of of Currency, Mr Bay M. Ghney, Britain's imports
occurred in sald in his first annual report. raw materials.
Mr Gidney, These were 29
who supervises the per cent cheaper last June than 4,000 national banks in this In the 12 month previously.
country,
sold more than a few Corresponding in the price more realistic she and foodstuffs was only adopted more realistic and con-
servative
a country makes payments for per cont of policies. throo per cent. The Brazilian authorities have
On the export side the price of his report Mr Giangys troops abroad or paya sub-based on imports in the proced-worth's rose nearly to shillings
ventions Lo its allics, it is ing'Ave years.
to 58 #hillings, seme ninepence Laken steps to increase ex-manufactured goods fell by three thought the banks just
after
ncluated by considerations other
const
On the basis of the proposed under their peak. ports of goods that are difper cent and that of textiles and scared"
Anglo-Iraniany dominated the cult to sell on world markets clothing
Tending standards. eight per cent.
several centuries American repubiles would be all masket and advanced. Found bankers consider it Britain had All because of their relatively high
The price of metals and en-
to lower
that business: permitted to coxport 24 million shillings to a new peak to 152/04. policy prices.
credit experience o2 gineering goods exports fluctuat-poor
Parliament constantly
A tariff of But the Iden of the great Abadamı have authorised
combs free of duty. exed narrowly during the half year standards in order to build up
of a bank's loans plained, but constantly found it three cents a ih would be charged oil refinery once again pouring its porters of a number of com- but was on balonce unchanged, the number
Ex wiser and cheaper to go on on 42 million lbs, while the re- huge stream of of to world trade medities to convert 59 per cent Raw materials accounted for and 3 carnings, he said.
had perience of their foreign exchange can- nearly 40 per cent of Britain's
shown this is paying. The "Chevaliers de St maining 24 million lbs would caused general hesitancy in the Ings рт the domestic free ex-imparts and engineering products invariably costly, Mr Gidney said, George" were gold sovereigns. carry a duty of six cents a lb of market with Shell down
abnormal losses follow Reuter.
Chino Mail Special,
nineperice and Royal Dutch down because change marked at a higher rate for an even higher percentage of
5/10 the lower standard than the off
une.
her total exports in the first six as soon
icans go bad The arrangement remains in months of 1993.
The annual report covered the force until December 31, 1053,
year ended December 31, 1952 which was several months before Mr Gidney took office. It ex- pressed several of his opinions, however, such as:. It would be unwise to case the law which of the new arrangements are —
When raw material prices fall got a ceiling on
lending Cotton thread, cotton textiles, while the price
mortgage of engineering by national banks. cotton linters; vegetable fibres, products rises or remains stable The national banks bad plassava; sisal, carda; coqulrana. her terms of trodo improve. But $09,200,000,000 of deposits and Brazil nuts in the shell; ducum when these price movements are assets totalling $108,100,000,000 nude.
reversed, the terms of trade mové, on December 11-Ualled Press. Timber from the Amazon area,
against her. sawn pinewood; pinewood for boxes; pine plywood, masa- the possibility
This has not happened yet but Is that it may randuba wood; timbo wood.
are beginning to level oft after Boon do so. Raw material prices their': Kong decline, while growing from the United competition States and Germany
may noon forco
the mice of griginter- Menthol, Sassafras oil; babassu
ing produ oil; castor oil;
London, Aug. 23. cumaru brons; Meanwhile the effect of all this rosewood essence; groundnuts: has been to bring about a strik- Crude oil production for the Goya-beans; medicinal Tools ing change in the distribution of Arat six months of this year was except British Løveriegs tradel reconei a new high record at 332,000,000 Proportion of Britain's total im. metric tons compared with 312- ports coming from the sterling 600,000 in the first half of 1052, area rose from 38 per cent in the according to the calculations of the Patroleum Information at half of 1952 to 47 per cent Bu In the fligt half of this year.
The Middle East has now the sterling area tell Three per caught up with Latin America, bathi are now showing 59,000,- cent to 40 per cent of the total.
000 tops for parick
was mainly responsible of a The US was mate
the hippled of a new town.
stops to provide
ch will be required to you one output rising 10,000,000, tons been opened and
the first
additional tonnage.
Sydney, 10 years a rubber Buddies was done in the local deficit with the storing us for the 20,000,000 tons increase, years the large new mino
from to 171,000,000.
| specially-designed" (ore: caterin this conquantly increased- exchange; market
ment of ore from: Conakry to rec
planer in Malaya, hopen to poe morning at the following rator>-- £2000,000 4 manth to the first Output of the UBSB and Britain was made last February have already been prdered. The the process sidely used, U.S." dollar, (bar 31].
Sa half lot at war 30 481-mallion Eastern Europe is extimatestat Production is at the rate of 25,000 first of these, the Ommary, is only in per cont of America's Bierling noter per £13 Indonesiart #islider (per 100) meg & month in the first half of 1853 30,000,000, the Far East bad tons a week and will rise seaddy, ready in commission and bring road programmeTM usşad - 11, ** it' "Vitin tienie" (per, 100)
or about half of its total 7,500,000 and Canada 4,500,000 'Output is planned to reach Ing ore from Conakry and other would call for another, 1,000,000 onthly trade deficit.
United-Press,
1,250,000 to 1,500,000 tons a year; sources to Britain,
tons of Malaya's rubber,
Tanned and raw-hides and sking; wattle bark.
Oranges; tea; male tep; hull- rice; manioc starch; tobacco; service-berry,
herbs,
Icaves and plants Ipecacuana; guarana, Balate,
menthol With the exception of
and sabafras, for which export ers received 18 per cent, all the foregoing items were previously
alboiled 30 per cent of earnings. -Reuter.
Exchange Rates
unofficial
Bingapore (Bfruits)
Indo-Chains · plastres (per 100)
D625
At the same time exports to
DEFICIT INCREASES
The United Kingdom's trade
Qil Output
High
At
Rubber Chief Visits U.S.
Development of the fron ore, which will make an estimated resources at Conakry, French | 000,000 to 800,000 tons of pig iron. Gulnco, by Joint French and The potential outpot of the mine British effort since the wat, is is at least double this. described in the current. Issyp The mining of the ore la.. of "Steel News" After the Wer simplicity itselt. Charges afe Iri co-operation with the French, fired in the crust to break up the British Iron and Steel Corpora- surface and a giant digger loads Hon (Ore) Ltd, experts examined the material into motor lorries the Conakry deposita estimated to of 24 tons capacity, which contain 250 mn. tons of roughly it to the crusher
Now in the United States on 50 per cent iron ore.
org reduces the to lumps no
then gin. in diameter. The month's visit is Sir Sylinoy The survey took place in 1948 Fined and loaded Pairney, BQ-year-old, director of, and a special
65-ton bottom-door raliway the Rubber Development ppinle Miniere de Conakry, was mits and hataled Oll locomo Board. He will spend p month formed. The capital was provided and by the French Government and Lives a mere Ave miles to the in the USA much of il lacking
where a loading
hagat and talking about roads but and British" "privatë: Pat. It roads with a difference. N French manty, the British portion being
Ticy are Loads coated "port" Installation the
and longed mixture of rubber and asphalt. from the bottom of found by, the slept industry.
of the pile of a There are several hundred miles... Development of the site started belt conveyor late ore-carrying in 1930 and preparations for alps. A 12,000-tonner can be
States," in 19 mining involved »:. clearing loaded in less than hajuis
their. Introot, the Parallel with the development American hundreds of acres of bush, the
helds to mort ad construction of a now deep water of new ore
the Com
BRDB
through
for the six months- wharf, and of now roads and daval are requirements, the over Aureau, of w
Why rubbery With it, the
or three
Lirness
realign British industry is taking SALVATACO CUI - maintenance
Brallways, and the thing
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