MESSAGERIES
P.O. Box 53.
Queen's Bldg.
Outwards
"VIETNAM":
"CAMBODGE"
Homewards
"VIETNAM"
"UAMBODGE
MARITIMES!
Tel: 28081.
M
PASSENGER/FREIGHT SERVICE.
Leaven Marseilles
...Batied
31 July
Leaves Hongkong
-24 August ,,Aut 1
Hongkong
12-14 Aug.
20. AUX.
Due Marseille
23 Aug.
20 Reply 1
For Yokotain
Via
Walgon gigon
viä Märscities to all Mediterranean & West Africa ports. via Djibouti to Madagascar.
Outwarde E
"COURBEULLÈS”
"AURAY”...
"IRAQUADDY"
Homewarda
"MEKONG"
"COURSEULLÉS”
"AURAY" :
"IRAQUADDY"
FREIGHT SERVICE
Leaves.
•*•· Epsope--Balled
Europe-Salled,
*****Antwerp-1 Hept.
$.eaves
+Keeluat 20. A.
• Kreiung← 4 Oct. .Keelung-20 Oct,
Keelung 7 Nov.
*
nongkong
2 Hept.
For.. Japan
25/28 Arpt.
Зарал
· 12/14 Oct.
For
Hongkong
22 ADE.
5 Ost.
28 Oct.
8. Nov.
Japen
Saigon, Marseilles, Algiers, Oran Tanglars, Casablance,
Le Havre, Antwerp, Rotterdam & Dunkirk.
Bubject to change without notice.
m.v. "VIETNAM”
will sail for
YOKOHAMA AND KOBE
on
Friday, August 14, 1953, at 7 p.m.
EMBARKATION:
BAGGAGE:
Passengers are requested to board the vessel between 4 and 6 p.m. on Friday, August 14th.
THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 1953.
es Of Present Rationing System
Anomalies
In Great Britain GOVERNMENT ACTION A NECESSITY
A NECESSITY
FROM BUR OWN CORRESPONDENT)
London, Aug. 9.
It becomes more, obvious every day that the Government will have to do something to restore sanity to the British food rattoning and pricing system.
Of the commodities still subject to control at "counter level" only sugar, butter and cheese remain effectively rationed in the sense that most housewives would buy more of them if they. could..
But it is the other rationed foodstuffs that present a problem-not because there are insufficient supplies to go round but because people are not taking up their full ration,
HONGKONG SHARE MARKET
(From Our Correspondent)
Business tone on the Stock Exchange this morning amount- ed to $319,0008.15. Noon quota tions and the morning's trans- actions:-
room, hold and cabin Baggage luggage, have to be registered at the Kowloon Godowns, Godown. No. 50 (No.. 2 Gate, Canton Road entrance) from 9 ani. to noon, and from 2 to 5 p.m. on Thursday,- SHARES BUYERS GELLERS SALES August 13th, 1953.
CABIN BAGGAGE: cannot be accepted on board before.
embarkation time. Passengers will therefore have to collect their baggage from the godown between 4 and 6 p.m. on the 13th August, during which period, cabin baggage only may be registered.
Passengers are requested to note that, ALL BAGGAGE must be registered as prescribed above.
Compagnie Des Messageries Maritimes Queen's Building
GOVT. LOANS
BANKS
1048)
HK Bank XD 1525 1340
East Aria
INSURANCES
Canton
Union
HK Fire
SHIPPING
151
243
2305
Bio
150
Waterboat .. 17.0
30.000
***
Stocks of,,hacon, in particular; million a year. But simultaneouly are piling-up in warehouses and the retail prices of sugar, butter, this surfeit has culminated in the margarine and cooking fats have British Government having to been increased and this in turn "borrow" storage красе from reduces the subsidies on them Denmark, Its chief overseas sup-by £20 million a year. plier.
Thus the equation is com-
štecently, housewives, 1p most pleted. parts of the country have been able to buy, all the meat, mar- garine and cooking fut they can use or afford. The few. com
which Bre still effectively. rationed do not warrant the maintenance of the vast apparatus, of control that has been bulit up.
modities
In fact a situation has been reached in which it is impossible to justify on purely economic grounds, the retention of the food rationing system.
These price alterations have subsidy on sugar- logical atop the effect of eliminating, tha. before its
derationing next
those month and also margarine and cooking fats.
That on butter is reduced from an annual rate of 1 million to about £14 million.
Sugar Talks Snags
Poššímism In London
Londoni, Aug. 9. Pessimism increased this
Position in, and the
week-end among delegates
to the International Sugar Conference on the chances that a successful agreement would be reached to effec- tively stabilise the world sugar trade.
Page
IN
INDUSTRIALS FAVOUR AGAIN
IN LONDON
FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT)
London, Aug. 9. After a long period of dullness industrial shares caine back into their owil last week.
Price increases were general throughout the list but the most favoured groups were heavy engineering and textiles.
Reflecting this.recovery, the Financial Times Index of industrial share prices has risen more than two points to 122.6 and is (hus pearly nine points above the year's "low" at the end of May.
There was an atmosphere of tension at the conference, which adjourned last night for a two- tiny
Industrial shares have been appointed by the Government and delegates were recess, remaining in London near their
helped by a number of encourag- | to dispose of denationalised atcol telephones while the "three-ing reporta. Production is rising shares-annouseed its first deal. and unemployment, is down; alre men Quola Committee' worked
craft exports have set à New record; new. ear registrations have reached a post-war peak.
over its tremendous task of try- ing to revico its estimates of quotas for the free market.
The producing nations have requested a total of seven million tons as their annust quota for the free world, market, but this market can consume only 4,500,- 000 tons annually, with an ex- pocted extra 500,000 tons when Britain
ends
rationing
month.
next
tions of the Quota Committe When the quota recommenda-
early in the week, the cries of were reported to the conference
protest from a number of important producing countries at the ita in their requeste made It evident that an agreement was Impossible without a revision of the Committee's recommendu tions The Committee is now The remaining subsidised food-engaged ex this almost impossible stuffs bread, fleur, meat, milk, task and will report to the con- cheese and eggs are unaffected. ference on Tuesday.
די
PUBLIC FED UP?
Nor could a very convincing case be made out for it on social An increase in the price of grounds. It is useless to pretend jeggs to an average of nearly 7d any longer that the present each does not affect the subsidy coupon system ensures equitable naj eggs have been returned to distribution of essential food-private trading.
Ani Nay 145 1 2000 6 1.475 stuffs because what real rationing It may the wondered why the
DOCKS, ETC.
K. Whart... 8415 30
Provident
S'hal Dork
Wheelock
LAND, ETC.
IIK Hotel KK Land
..₤1.09 2.05
there is today is "by the purse,'
COSTLY APPENDAGE
MY NA
the
The list could be extended but these were the chief factors maklug for, opimism in the industrial share market.
Last week the Iron and Steel Holding and Renisation Agency
TAIWAN
PRICE
INCREASES
.
fotoate
This was,, a repurchase.. by British Ropes of its interest in the Templeborough. Rolling Mills. Tho
shares were resoldat 7:5:0, only 5/-more than the State's take-over prices.
·
MEDIA FOT HOPING FOR BEST
There is no guarantee that the other denationalised steel, shares will
be sold back on such advantageous terms but inventori Аз-д aro, hoping for, the best result there was keen, invest- ment demand for heavy engineer- ing Issues.
Best performers were Viskem. which rose 1/1% to 5070d, and Cammell, Laird, up 9 to 12/-.
.The gilt-edged, markét -:ro- mained them throughout most of the week but prices cased..., a little
Friday. This e-was Largely due to pre-week-end but may: nizo profit-taking have had something to do with Friday's announcement that the week's issue of £80 million of nationalised gos
UNI
alóck was a
Talpei, Aug. 9.. The Control Yuan, Nationalist China's watchdog committee, in a letter to the Executive Yuan, demanded to know why the -LITTLE CHIANCE
prices of many imported goods Meanwhile, after continued had increased in the past six study of
months, when the cost at the success. the potentialities of the world's free market, port of origin and the foreign
But success for an issue of 41. exchange delegates' had modo it
mto remained
nationalisation stock usualy changed, that there parent
is little
means that the Government des immediate future, chance of its expansion in the
In k strongly worded partments have been heavy sub- Britain has nation tolerates a system that made it clear that she will buy
memorandum, the Control Yuanscribers and this is believed to criticised the Government's hold true for the gas issue es- involves complicated price adjust
foreign exchange regulations or pecially as the subscription lists ments over a wide range of fodd less and less in the free market the The elaborate system of epi-stuffs simply because of the stocks of sugar, of
unrealistic, arbitrary and unfair.closed late. and 01 9119 100 4 811trol which is supposed to satisfy temporary glut
a particular countries
Commonwealth
Colonial
It sold that such unorthodox
This would leave. The depart- her Increase under the political whim for "fair
rules only tended to encourage commodity.
agreement with them. Also, the shares" has become
the merely, a
monopoly of the importments with large holdings of Many politicians bellový, razjorily.
business costly appendage of the Welfare
3 of the, consuming
by a few privileged new stock to release on the 24.80 State which in the end must fever, that it would really countries, have shown, no signs groups, which set the market market as and when conditions seem right a.... prospect (which make the nation poorer.
price in Talwan at their resist any attempt to abolish the that they intend to halt their
does not please investors. doubt, however, system, There is no
They may well be programmes
designed
will. that
the Government fully wrong
reach self-sumelency in sugar
NOTABLE and eliminate exports. 121% 19.40 realises the futility of mountain- 8.35 ing the whole costly machinery of rationing, at a time when rationed supplies are being left in the shops....
8.0 8.70 1500
1.80 7.00
B.05
500 61
Tel: 26651
S'hai Land.. 1.40 1.47%
Humphreys
105
UTILITIES
Trein... 24.80
3300
Peak Tram
(0)
42
21.30
EVERETT LINes
EVERETT ORIENT LINE
Fast regular freight—refrigerator-passenger service to Karen, Japan, Philippines, Indo China, Slam, Malaya, Rangoon, Calculta and Chittagong,
"NOREVERETT"
Arrives Sails
Aug. 20 from Singapore,
Aug. 21 for Kobe & Yokohama,
"REBEVERETT”
Arrives
Salls
Aug. 28 from Manila,
Aug. 20 for
Singapore,
Kungoon
Peapod. Catentia,
(Actepling, carge for trauslijpment
Kobe/Puzan and Kobe/Okinawa)
J
UNLA PYA
EVERETT STAR LINE
Fast regular, freight-refrigerator-passenger servico to Korea, Japan, Philippinés, Indo- China, Slam, Malaya, Colombo, Bombay, Karachi and Persian Gulf Ports.
"STAR ARCTURUS”.
Arrives Sails
Aug. 19 from Japan. Aug. 19 for Manila.
"STAR ALCYONE” -
Arrives Sally
Aug. 22 from Singapore. Aug, 23 for Naha & Japan,
(Accepling cargo for transhipment Kobe/Pusan and Kobe/Okinawa)
EVERETT STEAMSHIP CORPORATION S/A Quaón's Building, Telephone 31206, Chinotë Department: Telophoné 28293.
BUSINESS REGULATION ORDINANCE 1952
Copies of the prescribed
Forms 7 and 1 (c)
Now On Sale at S. C..M. Post, Ltd. HONGKONG AND KOWLOON
TEN CENTS EACH
Peak Tram !
(N)
C. Light (0)1230 1234 200
1500
.0.40
27 27.20 1000 ot 27.10 ..21.00 21.00 1200 e 21.00 500 21.60
C. Light (N) 8.35 8.45 Electric Macao Elec Telephone INDUSTRIALS
Cement STORES, ETC.
Dairy
Watson
Crawford Kwang Sun
Hong
COTTONS
Ewo
10,40
2.08
Textile Corp. 5.00 3.70
If it were merely a question of 500 10,00 preserving the illusion of "fair harm shares" perhaps no great
afler
1000
គីឌ
Textile Markets Review
185
or 154
Low-
After all, subsidies are not a gift; They have to be paid for out of taxation by the very beople who are supposed to benent by them inost, d
Commonsense remedy would bo, to abolish subsidies altogether return the exirs cost of food the consumer by reducing
taxation; ***
Those who
03:
to
Both Indonesia and Formosa appeared determined to insist on the recognition of their posi- tion as two of the world's lead- ing sugar producers: before the waargely devastated their cane-Delds. Both are claiming the right to rebuild their indus- tries to their pre-war
alons.
dimen-
:
42240 would be dones pleasant.
all, are sometimes pleasant. But the huge waste involved. In re taining the rationing system long after the need for it has dis-
really could not On the other hand, those appeared in exerting a quite un-afford the extra cost couldbe Western countries which bullt up their sugar industries to feed warrantable strain on the limited compensated at for less expense national resources. 10
-out of increased welfare pay- the sugar-hungry world during The saving in Government-ex-}ments.
wartime.
and the immediate penditure would be even greater
face sorlous post-war years, subsidies
If this could be dinked with the economie dislocation Liher cut if the food
were abolished at the same time, abolition of food rationing it thoir now flourishing sugar το These have become part and would not only reduce Govern Industries which have come parcel of the Welfare State and ment expenditure but restore the play an increasingly vital part as such are considered practically consumer's freedom of choice. in their economics.. Inviolable.
BUTLER SYSTEM'
It they were to be abolished now, 140 milion would cuto New York, Aug. 9.
matically be added to the The textile markets continued nation's food bill. And no quiet for the most of the week government that valued it us traders marked time pending popularity in the country would the official Government cotton wish to be held responsible for forecast on Monday.
{ that.
Cotton goods generally were stendy with scattered sales of print cloths and sheetings for delivery to the end of the year Grey cloth continued well sold ahead. -but slowness business in Anished goods heid down activity.
Mr. A. Butler
In his 1952 Budget he reduced
TOKYO
STOCK
EXCHANGE
Tokyo, Aug
case in Cuba is a pariicular. point, with the Dominican Re pubilic and Peru in a similar position. They complain that the present
suggested quotas
spell widespread un
I would ment and even economie
over-
ruin immediately, merely lo bolster up the allegedly optimistic plans. of Indonesia and Formosa for the future of their industrics-United Press
own
Singling out the price of a one- pound tin of Klim milk powder.
Notable features of the other which had doubled in the last few months from T$19 to TS38, markets were the recovery of the Control Yuan pointed out Anglo-Iranian shares to their
lovel, and the that during this period, neither pre-Abadan, the price of milk powder in the decline, though slight, of copper outside, markets not the foreign shares following the sharp drop exchange rate at which it was in the metal price on the reopen- imported had changed. It asserted ing of the free market.. that such increase of prices had been allowed with nó Govern- ment efforts to stop it.
I asked the Nationalist Gov- ernment to take immediate action malpractices. -- against such France-Presse.
Indian Cotton
Expert To Visit Japan
Lonton, Aug 0
to
Mi T. Swaminathan; the Indian „Government's Textile Commissioner, is tu, buy a five- week visit to Japan soon study the cotton industry there.
He plans to look Into the dispersed production, of the
Japanese bonds made news again In Lho foreign bond market,
"Dollar
clause" bonds have made the biggest gains. Tokyo Electric were up 28, to 2113. Japan 1907 £45tó- £1294. and Japan 1930 £5 to £102..
This rise in the market a Bid to be due to Amerienh buying following the pdvico, that London ylolds on Japanese Sterling bonds were higher thanthodo outalnable on the Japanese dolar issues in New York:
Indian Goods Affected
In an address to the Sumat Chamber of Commerce,.: Mr
and
Trading on the Tokyo race French Trade industry in Japan, with problems Manekial Kapedia, a leading
However, Chancellor of the Exchequer, has already made a start on the task. of dismantling the subsidies,
al Exchange,,, was extremely brisk, ari annual in new the total subekites from an
rate of £400 million to an end at se i me his a, recent re annual rate of £220 million cord tumover of 1,000,000 share But he sugared the pill by during the past fortnight. Small fill-in orders for nearby lowering the income tax and delivery featured the cotton raising certain welfare bencûts yarn markets. Prices generally to offset the consequent increase livity was sold to be stimulated were firm but forward business in food prices remained limited both in carded and combed. Inquiry for mer- yams Improved but cerised scles were small.
.
The sudden extraordinary
by the Washington, news that more, than half of the $200 mil In the present financial year | H2 £130,000,000 as been devoted lion of US aid for Korean bobilitation would be spent to subsidhing the cost of food at
The announcement, sald level.
Jepan refall.
This sum.. cannot
thirt agreement has been reached be exceeded, which
Which means that Buriap continued
ying to begin work, on the bug buying
Tidami River project, with slight casing in values.
fixed, by prices Trode guesses, were that July duction in the retail price of one consumption, probably appro- subsidised foodstuff must inevit-
in
..
1
Inactive with the can..ny re-
ment.
Agreement With Brazil
The
to
N
somewhat similar to those of merchant from Rangoon India's own small-scale industry. former President of the Burma- Indian Chamber of CommNATCE, Mr Swaminathan, who has warned that cheaper Japanage been studying the organisation power-Inom textiles were oust of the British Industry for, three ing Indian goods. weeks, will fly back to India at the end of this week and will' He suggested that the Indian leave for Jobay some days later. Government should reduce the
high import duty Rio de Janeira, Aug: B. During his stay in Britain materials such as, silk yarn and Franco-Brazilian trade Mr. Swaminathan was specially the various taxes, including the duty,which were agreement has been extended for interested in the methods by export
which the industry had adjust responsible for the high prices one year his obue
During the year ending Julyed, itself to post-war conditions of Indian textiles, 14, 1954, Brazil will export to
zone" merchandise He also studied the organisa. The oversens markets bh The reports lured that portion the "frame
(£47,101,-on of the Cotton Board and said, were boing captured by ximated June's $9 million ably be accompanied by a rise of, the public, that had hitherto worth $132,050,000
the problem of concentration of Japanese and fritisho manti- stayed yards, and there was specula-
away from the Stock 000)..
facturers, brouwuse they A. WELD tion that, steady consumption in the retail prices of others.
Exchange to come back and toShe will import from the production.-Reuter. place their money for Invest-femme 000 (£40,080,000)
fully backed by their govern- 1 reduction in
THE SNAGE plus an expected
zane" goods valued at
menta-France-Presse. N Calcutta, hessian, stocks, pull-
Brazi EXTENSION OF ing from shipment to the Argen
puniculty the This was the
Spares, in which trading wat In the previous year. Bine might improve the market Minister of Food came up against
WHEAT PACT: statistically.
when he sought a solution to the activo were in three categories: exported $117. million (about
with
£41,786,000) worth of goods. the "ftpne zone," imported from Abres, Jute was in- problem of the bacon surfell, 1. Shares connected
President o Eisenhower has it goods worth $105,780,000 sctive, hemp was steadier at a According to the basic,namic Korean feliabilitation procure-
signed logislation ratifying a the supply of a commodity ment; 2. shares of textile and
(about £37,779,000). furthest decline. Most offerings law, if th
throc-yar extension maloly Brazil will
brid the export were, in Davao, while offerings exceeds the demand for its chemicals: 3. trading wan also
International Wheat Agreement. Tho ing Confectionary.
agreement allows the United cocoa, pinewood and Although more interest
But the Was f
oranges, and will import i¤• States a tentative... pricon-ere, fixed, a reduction infections,
export quota!
Extensibl" of "the servic reported.
Sisal was inactive and in
The retail price means in effect Shares such as Ashihia Beer.dustrial machinery, petroleum of 270 million bushels a year. It
equipment, Corallway.
also established-al/prieši ranging.] the Japanese shipping company. changed to slightly lower, New that the subsidy on the foodstuff | Tokyя.......... Maring, and' Firo G surance, Helwa Estata and
lead, tin from a minimum of $1.95 to $2.05 | Wawasaki Kisen Kalsha Lid, of businers. In rayon goods was concerned must be increased.
per bushel compared with $1:80 Kobe, to the west coast of South small during the week, Demand And if the amount of money
in the previous agreement which || America by way of US. Paelde was better for blends. A favour- avaliable for subpuding, food is brisk, trading..
but the trade agreement Best
signed in 1951; was extended hai just expired. uh, st * coast ports, has been announced. able mariret continued for the Timflody an incrsure in one direc- Outside of these categories for one year in 1052-Reuter. new syntholics-United, Press
provides for the service will start with the tion must be offset by a decrease Sankyo; Pharmaceutical. Mitul In other directions; E Chemical and Lar Mitauibleht
four exporting countries the Kazukawa Maru Bulling from In order to bring about a fe- Chemical sharer went up
United States, Australia, Canada Japan about September16
to at. base – Sugat. IA Förmösh creased Japan-Red China trada
bushels a your, 10:41 Importing land, San Francisco hacen, the Minister Therefore
Talpak Aug
counties. Great Britain has re- Angeles, and then oller rubidised fo nounces when in the local to me hadde tide control of the present
träde food
NOMBRE No Taiwan, Sugar, Corporation fused to sign, the ingreement so way of west coast ports in Corte morning at the following rate FEURANAL
muck.
exumated that the next muitas far. It she continues to object, and South America. Other proce Fire V dollar;alperasi);
Bacon
aimutual security upredmen ald) production vould be pround the quotas must be scaled down following at regular intervr
million bushels will return to Japan by way of to offset 177 of 44d a pound, it to Japan, teachers hesitated in 742,000 tons, which is 100,000
Britain. tons lem than the previous pro- '.allated
United the outgoing course. *li China: 22.70 volving an increase in the bacon treding my high-price mumition
duction.-France-Presso, subaldy at the rate of £20 sharea-United Premi
Prens,
of Morcinaga far so good strong anar the Meill coffee, rnw cotton, tobacco, of non-Davao types were light prke must, fall omletry a. buying |
WPANYOLA ande
un-
Exchange Rates
únoticial
Bierling, noto (per" £1).
Indonesian, guilders (per 100) Biam ticale (per
Bingapore. (Blemića)
100
Indo-China pistires (per 100)
this
and Nippon our.
Mitsuf Rogilty: mic, ali enjoyed mate and resear
duction in the red price of largely in anticipation or ins
average
to
.
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