1953-08-01 — Page 1

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COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Case Closed

THE Police Commissioner's

THE

algh of relief when ho announced yesterday that "The O'Brien caso is now cloned" wna so audible that it could almost be heard echoing around the Colony. Undoubtedly the same soft, satisfied noise was heard in Macao. At least, a faree has been brought to end. When the story of O'Brien's predicament was first made known a man on a ship, possessing no valid papers which would permit him entry into any country the inclination was to regard it as a very amusing situation. What, however, was not appre- cinted at the time was that unless something was done, O'Brien' would remain a perpetuni commuter br- tween Hongkong

und Macao, but deprived of the ordinary commuter's right

desired.

to land whenever he wanted to and to stay wherever he And, incredibly enough, precisely this nituation was allowed to

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Causing Anxiety In US Paratroops Mr Dulles

JAPAN AND BRITAIN POSE

A DILEMMA

New York, Aug. 1. Official circles today uneasily watched, two powerful allies of the United States Britain and Japan

-prepare for increased trade with Communist China, now that shooting has ended in Korea.

The recent unanimous demand by the Japanese House of Representatives for wider trading with China her traditional market and source of raw materials underlined the parallel between the economies of the two island nations,

continue for more than ten trade experts said.

months. So far as we can

нее it achieved nothing,

Both Britain and Japan must export to live, and

save to cause considerable must have cheap sources of raw materials to con- embarrassment and inconvert into finished exports. venience to innocent third

parties, prosent O'Brien to

The dilemma of Âmerican officials who welcome the world na a despised "trade not aid" declarations by Britain, but see Con- outcast, and throw a lot of gress refuse to lower tariff barriers, has spread now to unnecessary responsibility include Japan.

on the immigration autho- ritica

Macho..

One oficial, in Washington, Koren, and services for United of Hongkong and said today that the decision of States troops stationed in Japan the Japanese lower house was under the Security Pact will provide dollar continue to revenue.

PERHAPS it may have been "unfortunate and did not make

felt in some

quarters anyone here happy", though he Isaid Japan's trade difculties that O'Brien needed to be were well appreciated. taught a lesson. Certainly he's been given one; but at Ho could see no Immediate the expense of the public solution, but said it was felt in conscience which, after a Washington that Japan should time, didn't see anything try to increase her trade with uneful. or funny about the the sterling area and Southeast affair. That it has, after Asia rather than begin': large- all this time, been found exchanges with the Chinese

mainland. possible to resolve the

The Japanese Embassy today denied that talks had already been held. in Washington with the State Department about relaxing the list of restricted goods, but said he belleved such talks midis begin coOD,

Interest In

of the coming conference Into

O'Brien problem merely Though never officially pub-tot limited prompts the question why lished, the list of goods which expressed it could not have been done Japan is prevented from trading Sawada, earlier and thus ended an with China is understood to be at the United Nations. undignified centretemps.more comprehensive than One would have imagined list accepted by Britain

other Allies of the United States that with all its vast in Europe.

⚫ ramifications for bringing

"case."

་

SUBSTANTIAL ORDERS

the

and

Headmaster's Ban

Causes Protests In Commons

London, July 31.-

Several Labour, members of Parliament have protested in the House of Commons at a British headmaster's refusal to admit the son of an Indian and an English woman to a preparatory ~ school because he does not believe in mixed marriage,

Two

Parade

Troops of the newly formed Airborne Division of the Argentine armed forces appear for the first time in a parade. at Buenos Aires celebrating Argentine's Independence day. London Express.

TREASURY

KEEPING

MUM

Gives Britain A Promise

Washington, July 31.

The United States will its consult Britain and other allies in advance if it decided to walk out of the Korean political con-

Tel: 21433.

Used Police Car For Smuggling!

Bombay, July - 31, Bombay polloc, on watchi for smugglers, stopped a car crammed · with gallons of fillelt - liquor- and then found it was one of their own police cars,

The driver had taken. It out of the police garage maying it was needed for "confidential prohibition: work".

The police, who stopped the car on the outskirts of "dry" Bombay last night, found in motorious boot- legger inside,Special to "China Mail."

ference with the Com Canal Zone

munista, official sourcoa said here today.

This assurance, is likely to be given personally by the United

States Secretary of Slate,

Mr

Meetings

John Foster Dulice, to Mr Selwyn To Be Held

Lloyd, British Minister of State, who is to arrive for consulta*

lione in this country a week before

on

the United Nations meet

OD 17.

Calro, July 31. British and Egyptian de

At the same time, omcials legates negotiating over the

ticiams that despite rising |

In Britain of state future of the Suez Canal ments made by John Foster base will hold an informal Dulles, auch a pledge would not meeting here within, the commit the United States

tes to next few days, Major Salah reconsider its decisi

decision 10, walk

Salem announced fonight,

out If it thought the Communists

were negotiating in bad fallḥ, Major Salem declined to dis- State Department officials close the place and time at which refused to predict the course of the next meeting with the Bellich events if after 90 days at the wil be held. political

ponuc conferenco Britain cis-

agreed with the United States Ho described Inst night's dinner

on whether the faucet

con at the Pakistani Embassy

together" between ference should be

tho British and Egyptian delegates Mr Dulles told his prosa con and suit the atmosphere was

ference this

this week that the Heartial and

United States

ites would walk out, should i believe

leve the Commu niste, were attempting to use the not touched upon." negotiations as a cover for subversive activities against the South Korean Government,

He also indicated the United Slates might use its veto to ban the entry of Communist, China Into the United Nations.

Encouraging. although the main problem wIS

State Department S

mainbatand

Major Salom said the Egyptian side was anxious to hear what the British had to offer in the way of proposals to settle the Canal Zone Issue, particularly after the Washington Conference of Foreign Ministers,

Y

The Indian, Dr. Michiel Mundle, who has lived in

London, July 31.

He emphasised that the next complete general Far Eastern settlement Britain twenty years, and his wife went to the Commons

The British Treasury 10- alienoo when asked to cominent meeting would be purely. Anglo- to Korea was to hear questions about their seven-year old son Indu-night issued a statement say on reports of apprehension in Egyptian and sald the Americans by Mr Renzo bushan Frederick.. permanent observer

ing. It could "neither confirm Britain that Mr Dulles had continued to extend their good adopted an inflexible and dan offices but could not be accepted Miss Florence nor deny stories about con- gerous polley before seeking as a third party to the talks. your ago-Frederick's (Labour); told' name was put on the waiting Horsbrugh, Minister for Educa- vertibility and the pro-Britain's views. Stabilising the

Major Salem told a press can- political

A State Department spokes- feronce he might decide to post- situation in the Far East would 1st at Homefield's preparatory tion, that in refusing to admit gramme towards multila- help to restore normal

a child of Indian and English teral payments which have man

naked to clarify trade school at Sutton, Surrey.

the pone his intended visit to, the But the -headmaster, Mr parents the school was openly received some currency this Department's position in vlow of Sudan if the next Anglo- relations between Japan and Charles Fortune, a teacher for practising a colour bar.

tho debate In The British House Egyptian meeting yielās: any- nations she

must trade twenty years by South Africa, with to survive, he said.

refused to admit the boy. Mr Sawada said: "Japan's trade

In the house (Commons; is at a standstill."

this week Mr. Georgo, Thomas

the

relief to distressed people, This embargo was imposed the United Nations Orduring the American occupation,

could ganisation

have long made use of them a time ago in the O'Brien

To micet Japanese objections This point was made by Mr. Alternatively, with that the end of the Korean war Clement Attles in the British relatives of long residence would sharply reduce her in-House of Commons when he said come from spending by Ameri- that "an economic blockade was in the United States it

can armed forces, the Stato De- very double-cored weaperz.!! might have been, thought partment's view is that Japan's Mr Sawntio, sald Japan's that the US authorities economy will not be affected for markein were

they Jow would have been prepared at least two years,

economy, nations of East Asia and to produce for such mankets on behalf of O'Brien. In Ope State Department official | she needed Iow-cost row

predicted n "high level of materials.

to accept their guarantees

fact, of course, Red Tape economic activity" for Japan, at proved 100 much for least until the middle of 1955. Cheap coal commonsense, as so often But we trust

is the case.

The United States is expected it will not allow another to place substantial orders in Japan for the rehabilitation of

O'Brien farce to occur.

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were

and iron formerly available to Japan in Manchuria, but now she had to buy much of her coke and steel in the United States, the world's most expensive market

East

of

He asked Miss Horsbrugh to week." withdraw recognition of the school.

of Commons, said there Was thing concrete.

re-nothing to add to Mr Dulles' own

The statement, evidently

Reuter ferred to a

report--statements which he described He described the present Miss Horsbrugh replied:

obtained from unofficial but as the "last word as far as wo situation in the Canal Zone as "When deciding whether to trustworthy sources that Mr Rare concerned."-Router,

"very quiet." Indepenbient A. Butler Chancellor of the school, the question is whether Exchequer, had recently had a represent-

Germans it provides suitable education series of talks w ogoan, ma- Two More American friendship between Britain and

Το Demonstrate

Berlin, Aug. 1.

گی

of a sufficiently high standard

for

ners in the tion

an

Reds Arrasted

"It is most essential to solve the problem of confidence and Egypt," Major Salem cald.

Asked if there would be a Washington, July 31. truce in "fre eating" speeches The Justice Department to- during the next few days or night announced that two lead-weeks, Major Salem said: "The ers of the American Commun- British side had made material ist Party had been arrested to-attacks against Egyptian sover- day in Philadelphia. Six other eignty, and independence much Communists have been arrested more grievous than what dro

speeches."Reuter,

in adequate premises for the tions in London about the Bri- pupils who are attending it.

(ish

plan to make the pound That is the statutory duty that sterling freely convertible as an

international currency. is laid upon the Ministers."

When Mr Butier in March "BOCIAL PRIGS" **

the co-operation of the iates for the plan, Mr Thomas: "Are you not which would virtually end the aware that the school is creating An estimated 500,000 East social prigs and it is encourag- European

"Pro- Payments Union, German workers are expecting the colour bar? That consident Eisenhower urged him in the course of the past week.attributed to us as Bre eating

to decent first to consul: Britain's part-France-Presse cu to march into West Ber-not be satisfactory lin this weekend in orderly people. The result was that she could columns turning the present the least you can do is to give

"Will you not recognise that and get their agreement to It.

European Economic no longer produce economically food relief scheme Into & publie expression to the offence

AGREED BECRECY for export."

ury statement demonstration against Com- that this headmaster has creat went on: The international dis-

Today's Treasury "Trade with Communist munism, usually reliable cd?

cd?"

cussions to which theep rumours China," he added, "will make

Miss Horsbrugh: "I think as refer were conducted on Manchurian raw materials avail-West Berlin sources sald

I must keep to the agreed basis of secrecy. No new able to Japanese manufacturers last night.

statutory duty of the Ministes developments

havo occurred The Minister of Education has

which aller the programme no authority to say who shall be

consultation international admitted to a school".

In visaged

the communique Mr James Griffiths (Labour): ned after the meeting of Com "Whatever may be your statutory monwealth Ministers Inst winter duty will you not express to the headmaster your own and the (at which the British plan was Government's disapproval of his agreed). action?"

This communique-dated De

that bo Miss

cember 11, 1952-stated Horsbrugh: "I think Workers were said to

was proposed to seek ac coming from such places as the would have to look into that septance of this plan by the Henningsdorf Steel Works just further."

Governments' of the United Despite the strong feeling in outside Berlin and the Loun Mr Fortune has been reported states and of.

'coun European many quarters in the United Chemical Walter Ulbricht" as saying that he did not doubt tries, whose co-operation is

is 13- States against any extension of works at Mersburg Saxe the child's suitability but rather sential, and to work

ork as far Western roding with Communist

his own ne his future head-

through existing China, Senator Joseph McCarthy

Best Germans. queuing before master

Institutions dealing Dr Mundle has entered his son with finance. (Republican, Wisconsin) on one of the more than 40 dis- Thursday night failed in an attribution centres in West Berlin for another school in the distries

It added: tempt to penalise directly na-sald I yesterday that the workers and the boy has been accepted

Successive tions trading with hert

planned to come in spite of the Special to "Chama Maži.” opposition of the East German

PRESENT CONTROLS

.

again and at the same time open According to these sources a vast market for their

pro-shop stewards of more than 15 ducts."

large East. German works had "passed on the wond to West Berlin" saying that "masses" of their workers would arrive here today and Sunday in "hunger marches" against th East

But he emphasised that Japan, following the lead of the United States, was at present controlling her trade with Communist China more strictly than United Nations recommendations required.”

German Government,

Anhalt

Ho sought to introduce an authorities to the five-day-old amendment to the Foreign Aid Joint American-West German

B by which United

States food relief scheme,--Special

assistance would be withheld China Mail."

from a nation, dollar for dollar.

to the extent of its trade with Communist China.

Senator McCarthy said the United States had cut off nit such trade and should forco' its

the same."

SOVIET ACTION. ANTICIPATED

Helmstedt, July 31,

Frootior Police 'boockapánieki.

'tho

to

:

Bus Disaster: 20 Killed

Cornwall,

Ontario, July. 31. Twenty passengers were killed

it

and

of this nt

en-

of the

plan

mont bo,

at present."..

I cannot be

By its statement today the Treasury evidently, intends to reassure the nations, concerned that this week's leakage at in- formation has no special signi- Acance at this Ume-Router.

Appointment For Colonel Hunt

Seventeen, kysetpeči din a frantic tomboy Staff College at

bare at dawn today when a bus Ma London, July 31. "Allies or alloged Allies to do Units of the West German canal after hitting a lorry parked led the successful British Ever

plunged -- thirty feet into a Colonel Sir John Hunt Jewho Senator William Knowland Lof armoured reconnaissance cars, the busy, Toronto Montreal art Expedition has been ap

road. | California, |--acting

pointed assistant commandant Republican were tonight moved ¿5, up frontier neur

of the Zono loader, opposed Mr. McCarthy's to

south of kareenble through brokers win

Surrey

the War mendment, saying It was not Hohnsleben,

information that the way to deal with the prob- following

He will hold temporary rank bub soni fa twenty feet of walker: kem. Ho said trade should have the Soviet Authorities Cows and mashell doors as the Office announced tonight. been stopped by a ght naval tended to annex a disputed area. The arritet tied up road traffic of Brigadier and will take up blockade Special Dr to the which is part of the British for miles and shippiner was bla duties in NovemberSpecial "Chalon- hiali."!

1Zand, TraLIE

******rosht koʻa stunden: Reuter." [to the Chlida «Mall;-

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