1953-05-25 — Page 1

Page

CORRECT on all occasions

VULCAIN

SWISS

MADE

COMMENT OF THE DAY

Trading Problems

THE foreign

more

CHINA MAIL

No. 35518

Established 1845

MONDAY, MAY 25, 1953.

Price 20

Cents

ORIGINAL-ODHNER Calculator -- Model 107

*

Only $550 HONGKONG TYPEWRITER EXCHANGE 9 D'Agullar St.

Tol. 21433.

New Middle East Two-Way Racket In Dope TODAY'S RACING

Defence Plan Envisaged

Bus Plunges Into Ravine: Ten Killed

Lyon, May 25.

Ten persons were killed Inst night when a bus plunged into a 100-foot ravine from the highway: between Thurins and St Martin En Haut (Ruone, France),

policy of President Eisenhower's Government is still in the making, but in trade and finance Washington hns already disappointed European hopes. The Pre- sident known Europe well. and understands the need for co-operation among the free countries, Some of his statements during and since the election Kave the impression that he regarded the economic needs of the free world as a part of the common defence. It was expected that he would give

lead towards liberal policy in matters of imports, overseas invest- ments, and

SU un. The people of Western Europe have grown as anxious as the Americans themselve tu end the economic aid. But they are to stand on their own Teet they must balance their transactions with the dollar world: and as this relation- ship is dominated by the constant tendency of the United States to create an external surplus, Some

Mr Ahmed Abdul (Donju) Amerlent adjustments are, essential before a normal Razack, a prominent mem- beber of the local Mostem com- munity, died at his residence early this morning after a long illness, at the age of 63 years.

system of

can

have

SIGNS have been growing

10

ure

Ten more passengers have been taken to a local| hospital-France-Presse,

Death Of Mr

A.A. Razack

up

Received With Satisfaction

|

FOSTER DULLES'

MISSION

Karachi, May 24.

Diplomatic circles in Karachi believe that one of the main reasons for the current Middle East tour of the United States Secretary of State Mr John Foster Dulles, is to sow the seeds for a new type of Middle East Defence Organisation.

Observers here consider that Mr Dulles is in favour of an organisation which would spring generically from the countries of the Middle East themselves and which would not be dominated by nations such as the United States, Britain and other countries associated with the original Middle East Defence Organisation proposal in

October 1951.

Mr Dulles is believed to think this proposal was, not sufficiently native in" its origin and was somewhat artificial, He is credited with the belief that an or Įganisation springing directly from the Middle East a better chance of support from those would have countries whose enthusiasm is not great at the moment.

The Pakistan Foreign Minister sald he would return from his Sir Mohammed Zafrullah Khan, tour of the Middle East with "po is understood to have subscribed disposition

to this view,

Observers consider that is- cussion of this problem made up a large part of the till? Botweeh the two statesmen yesterday.

#

to meddle in the

affairs of others".

MORE SOLID He said that he had no firm view on the, precisoˇtoficativo defence organisation might develop in the East.

Two

And Gun-Running

New York, May 24. young Chinese widows ore flooding the United Siates with drugs and sending arms to Red Cluna say American agents in a warning to the, United Nations.

Lu Wang-tae and Sxe. Ol-chan rule with an iron hand China coast, a vast network of pirates and thugs off the reports United States Narcotics Cammissioner Anslinger.

They are held responsible for innumerable murders In two-way racket of preying on the dope addicts of the United States and gun-running for the Communists.

Lu runs a so-called Insurance organisation-selling in- surance against pirates.

Both girls arrived In' Hongkong penniless in 1947. There they linked with a drug agent who was last year de- ported by the British authorities. The girls, who had become rich with American dollars then reopened their racket from other bases along the coast.-Landon Express Service.

US Atomic Energy Policy Criticised

New York, May 25.

SELECTIONS

1

By "Rapier"

RACE 1

Cornhill Magpie Esperanza

Outsider:-Tune-Phone.

Ironside

Care Free. Eudora

RACE 2

Outsider: Gracechurch,

RACE 3

Royal Command

Three Sturs

Dark Fury

Outsider: Leading Lady,

RACE 4

Green Velvet. Exquisite Love Bonnie Eyes

Outsider: The Gazeile,

RACE 5

Boom Town Hiram C

Pearl of Hongkong

Outsider: Air Power,

RACE 6

David E. Lilienthal, former chairman of the United States Atomic Energy Commission, said Knock-Down today the government's policy on atomic energy Fire-Glo under present day conditions is "wrong."

Lilienthal said "one of the strong reasons I had for leaving the public service was, to be free to say so."

His statement appeared in an article as one of 30 outstanding leaders in the atomic, energy held who voleed opinions re leased today for the National Industrial Conference Board,

Free

-competition in atomic power development would be

"asset" becauso

Use "here is the function place for the creative

SIFL

of the businessman in Our society." Lilienthal said.

He said the government has always been the "sole proprietor of the materials and the plants, the government was and the "govgerament, still-is, the solo in-

yesor and the sole customer." which

Lilienthal called for a basic Middle

re-writing" of the McMahon Act because "it is hurting our economic development and it is certainly hurting our progress in millary ways." He urged repeal of Section Seven which termes Prees.

But, he added: "Collective security organisa- tions are more sold as they reflect not only strategic tactors Dulles but a

unity of culture and faith

Both he and Mr Harold Stas-

the

for

can

ů

One Killed In Bus Accident

a

Johnber

Outsider:-Ben Lomond,

RACE 7

Skylon Crackerjack

Emerald

Outsider:-World Peace,

Tiny Grey

RACE 8

Cleopatra Vagabond King

RACE 9

Possibility

Cinch

Outsider: Probability,

| Acquisition Kansas City, May 24. An Army bus carrying group of girls home from * Outsider: Liberty Diamond, dance at Fort Leavenworth,

RACE 10

Kanais, crashed head-on into a Lady Gloucester car near here early today, kill-Comet ing one person and injuring 22, Kentucky Moon two of them critically.

Outsider: Shun Lee, RACE. 11..

Outsider: Happy Boy.

RACE 12

The driver of the car

was Tunny killed and his three passengers Rosemarie were wounded. The bus driver, Magic Bow 17 girls and their chaperons all were injured

when their bus plunged them into a 20-foot cm- bankment, but only eight of Seafre them were admitted to hospital. Tonyber The others delertent—United

were treated and | High Speed releasedUnited Press

he

100

Outsider:-Treasureland,

Basic Principles

Truce

Proposal

By "The Turfi

Tune-Phone Cornhill Esperanza

RACE 1

Outsider:-Peony,

Eudora Care Free

Windchaser

RACE 2

Outsider: Shabrolch.

RACE 3

Royal Command Three Stars Universal Beauty

Outsider:-Dark Fury.

Hellophyte

RACE 4

Miami Beauty Exquisite Love

Outsider:Prairie Moon.

Hiram C

Air Power

Boom Town

RACE 5

Outsider: Pearl of Hongkong.

Fire-Glo

Knock-Down

RACE 6

Straight Forward

Outsider:-Clonfeckle,

RACE 7

Crackerjack Chinese Mackerel Kentucky Lady

Outsider: Skylon.

Brivistö

RACE.-8

United Victory Cleopatra

Outsider: Probability.

Southwest

Straight On

RACE 9

Cinch

Outsider: Courtler,

RACE 10

Comet

Shun Lee Sunkiss

Outsider:--Minx.

Jericho

--RACE 11

Skyrocket

Rosemarie

Outsider:-Magic Bow,

RACE 12

Treasureland

Potentiality.

Ping On

Outsider:--High Speed.

Of Revised

Disclosed

Washington, May 24.

The basic principles of the new United Nations proposals for a truce in Korea to be handed over to the Communists at Panmunjom to- morrow will be:

such

to

armistice has been

Officials today declined to

tid-

an un❤

trading pattern restored. Access to the United States market is the key to world trade. No one expected the United States Congress, and particularly

The late Mr Razack was a * Republican Congress, 14

Iawn bowler and had be enthusiastic about keen.

Mr Dulles is believed to have measures to make imports played for the Craigengower CC

and

first the Indian RC in Gasior.

been encouraged by what he has The campaign for

division matches. He was a zeen and heard during bia tour, higher tariffs which had member of the successful Indian and by the realisation by Middle begun some time ago was

team which won the premier East countries that they cannot bound to gather momentum. league championship in 1950. meet any outside threat alone.

Observers What has been disappoint-

think Mr Mr Razack Ar survived by his places priority on settlement ing is the absence of a lend from the President or his widow, a ron (Mr Noorie Razack of the Suez Canal dispute be- Mr Dulles said he had a high

RESIDENTS INDIGNANT Ministers. Mr Eisenhower's married daughter Mrs Ayesha he feels will go a long way to Pakistan could make to the de-

of U. Spalinger & Co., L.), a

tween Egypt and Britain, which regard for the contribution

Las Vegas, May 24. team has so far used 10 | Young (in Borneo with her wards bringing about a defenco

Nevada residents reacted in- persuasion and exertod no husband), and three daughters

fence of freedom,"

dignantly today to demands that pressure to

liberalise Habeba, Fatima (of Hongkong Organisation and dispelling a

the Southern Nevada atomic certain amount of distrust in American, import_policy_On.

Electric Company) and Khadeja.

of the Western sen, the Mutual Security proving grounds be abolished. The funeral will be held at the motives the contrary, they

Administration Director," would Tire furore began following art Mohamedan Cemetery. Happy

powers.

week ago given the impression that Valley, at 4 p.m. today.

In two long talks with Mr give their urgent attention to atomic explosion a Mohammed All, the Pakistan Pakistan's wheat problem when

which resulted in a radioactive they are not much interested

across a portion of Prime Minister, yesterday and they got back

to the United Jallout. in the scope that is given

Southeast. Nevada and South- today Mr Dulles is understood States, he said. to other countries to earn

to have told great unphasis on "I am hopeful that the United west Ulah. dollara.

the settling of

Hoadblocks were set up across Kashmir States will act according to our the dispute a subject which he tradition of sympathicile and highways and more than also discussed with the Indian practical concern to ease

the vehicles were found to be "hot" Prime Minister Mr Nehru in suffering of our friends,"

radioactively and required wash- recently that the Western

Mr Delhi.

although the radiation level Ing European countries

Dulles stated,

was far below that which would Mombasa, May 24. about

free

STRAIGHTENED OUT

Turning to differences Was open

Mr A. B. Patel, Indian leader

humans, crops 1. No forcible repatriation, with the endorsement of all the after on Reports indicate that many existing between Pakistan and be harmful to multilateral exchange deal-

and live-stock, on the Kenya Legislative Coun-

2. No Intimidation, and United Nations having forces in agreed upon. ings. Britain has, in fact, cil, sald today that the Kenya understandings between the India be said he was hopeful

In were of solutions from the forth-

addition residents of St

3. No Indefinite imprison- Koroa. made considerable progress Government's decision to call United States and India

coming direct

Utah, (population 3,300) negotiations George,

ment.

It is thought, however, that give out these detalls In towards a convertible

for com- straightened out in Delhi. Asian subjects

interest Great

has beer between the two Prime were warned to remain indoors

An attempt is being made to the Intentions of that resolution |vance of tomorrow's truce meet- had In a

national cervice pulsory sterling currency.

three hours to avoid a translate and apply these prin- must be translated into suching at Panmunjom, pointing out hundred different ways it

been greeted with great satis roused by discussions between Ministers.

Mr Dulles and the United States

of radioactive ciples, agreed upon by repro-unmistakably clear He paid tribute to the spirit possible fallout

proposals that this would give faction.

material.

sentatives of the United States that the disposition of the pel | desirable advantage to the has been made easier

Ambassador to Persia, Mr Loy in which Pakistan had faced its to

understood to dimcult problems-problems Douglas Stringfellow (Republi-war, into.

All this led Representative and its Allies in the Korean soners can proceed smoothly | Communist negotiators.--Reuter, change pounds into dollars A feeling of comradeship offenderson, who

that would have clik-

detailed form for current

great benefit to the development have brought a Note to Karachi "said commercial

to of Utah)

demand an that the would be created from the Persian Prime Minister couraged men of little faith,

Яcutrai commission of Kenya purposes. The reopening of

Immediate end Mr Dulles left here by aatomie tests because they wore have custody of the prisoners

to the Nevada which is expected for a time private commodity markets through Europeans and Asians Dr Mohammed Mossadegh.

Diplomatic circles here believe tonight für Turkey where he alon has done much to break standing shoulder to shoulder in

endangering and inconveniencing will not find itself indefinitely the fight against the Mau Mau. Mr Dulles has been encouraged will have a few days' rest after

that

Utah residents.

stalemated down restrictions. But the

Reuter..

over the details of the his strenuous tour of the Mid- by news from Persia

A Salt Lake City newspaper their disposition. greater the advance, the

Internal situation has improved dle East. and that

The principle of no forcible in an army demanded editorially the atomic und Bearer Britain reaches the

of prisoners un- point where It must be

transport plane originally sche-proving grounds be abolished repatriation duled for the early hours of to-because the auclear blasts were willing to return to their home-

Land is decided whether to go all Earth Tremors

the one upon which morrow, was put forward to "annoying" Utah residents.

of the immediate United Nations · command will just before midnight.

of most Nevadans was not compromise. of Govemor Chories From this derives their deter- Arab, Ambassador to Persia who had that The problems of the

that the truca pro- come to Karachi for consulta Russell. "I haven't received any mination

contin definite tion with Hr

other States pasala shall Dulles left to complaints from Palestine refugees and the ten- between Israel and the

and fow serious objections from safeguards against prisoners of slon

Eubjected to any Arab states is considered here tonight for Teheran-Reuter.

Nevadans," he said. Nevadans, war being have-been-a-major subject for

the Governor-continued, "realise form of pressure, direct or in- discussions during Me Dulles

the importanco of our national direct, by the sciunt arrange

and preparedness efforts in building ments for their custody Dulles and his party have found

disposition to be agreed upon and perfecting atomle weapons by both sides. suggested any immediate

which may ultimately result only in the safety of the United Mr Dulles held a press con- ference here today at which he

States but of the free people the pics of the neutrality commis a routine

slon cannot be permitted to send their troops to Korea because`in underwater check to see if any world over."

Managing Director Ken Frogthe United Nations view these limpet mines had been attached

troops might be the hull of the destroyer ley of the Las Vegas Chamber Communist The saltor, a diver, was duetion is very glad to have the used to intimidate the prisoners.

NO BULLYING to take one hour for the inspec-atomic experiments held in our

Chinese and North Korean tion. When he failed to surface back yard."

"The only damage we'vo Communists can be permitted after 20 minutes, a search diver was sent down. Ile recovered found is a few broken windows to interview prisoners of war and some cracked walls and but it must be under such super- the body which was taken

cellings," Frogley said, "all of vision that will not permit them which were promptly repaired to bully the-prisoners into cer An inquiry will be held to

at the expense of the AFC.tifying against their will that United Press.

they wish to be repatriated. determine the cause of death.

The threat of indefnite im- Red China Wants To proment resulting from pro- Songed Corramunist United Na- Aions debate over their disposition most be eliminated by laying Tokyo, May 24. down a date by which prisoners Communist China desires to would be freed if no agreement purchase

ships had been reached about then. refrigeration

The feeling in United Nationa aulry recently received from diplomatie eireles here is that Communist China by the local these principles are implicit in Japan Wooden Vessel Bullders the so-called Indian resolution Council, a trade report said adopted by the United Nations General Assembly last December France-Presso.

the way. towards a con- vertible, currency without definite American support. All the barriers which Bri- tain has lifted during the last year or so can still be

Shake Buildings

Guatemala, May 24, Buildings swayed in a series of strong earth tremors in the Guatemala city area last night, But no damage or casualties restared overnight. It is” are reported in the city. only when the import con-

form Forno

equilibrium has been established betwem Dr Mossadesh and the Shah, giving the country some time to works out the problems facing it.

trols are relaxed, and the The tremors rattled windows tour, but it is not felt that Mr special treatment of the and crockery. dollar is given up, that a decisive step will be taken. to property in That is the real objectivo triets according to the British Government has thorities-Reutër.

set itself. The benefits to trade would most cortainly

be great. But if the United States should offer no more than

"modest a

addition temporary.

Britain's dollar

There was "minor" damage or

outlying dissolution.

the Au-

His departure

Mr Loy Henderson, Americana

FATAL DIVE

Port Said, May 24.

day while making

A British saflor died here to

to

not

Chevron lying off Port Sald. of Commerce said his organisa- Bowen Rd Burglar Falls

and

to

reserves

15 Ft, But Escapes

through the International

Fund, and commercial

Monetary

An intruder who, carly this morning, broke into the American policy, was clearly sliding South China Morning Post Flats at No. 7 Bowen Road backwards, the risk would (the third burglary in two nights) fell some 15 feet frum be excessive: Britain has a ledge which crumbled beneath his weight but succeeded barely regained pre-in making good his escape. carious solvency. It could not carry the dollar deficits

Д

aboard the destroyer.

Reuter

Buy Ships

FIVE DIE IN The burglar, disturbed by Mrs The previous night the flats PLANE CRASH R.A.E. Watson while going at No G Bowen Road (top floor)

St Louis, May 24. A twin

Vairliner 7 of a acore, of other coun-I through the drawers of a dress-/ occupied by Mrs F, P, Franklin Bowen Road, (2nd

engined and No

occupied by Misa M. crashed at Lambert Municipal ing table, dashed out onto the Floor) verandah. While Jumping off Richardson, received visitations airport today killing five of the from Japan, according to an in-

seven on board. the balcony onto the ledge the from burglars.

David Leigh, airport -masonry crumbled and the man It was the second time in Mr fell to the ground, dropping four months that the flat oc- manager, reported two people

still alive part of his loot-a travelling cupled by Mr and Mrs Watson ware

when pulled from the wreckage, -Ileuter.

Nutrics von Its back. And dollar deficits are certain to increase again if the declining scale of Amorlean <-nid: cannot be offect by expanding exports to North

"Amerion,

clock-to the ground.

had been entered.

The Polish and Czech

mem-

}

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