1953-05-15 — Page 3

THE CHINA MAIL FRIDAY, MAY 315, / 1959,"

Learning To Newspaper Executives Giving A Helping Hand Rapid Expansion

Salute

Learnidr. to nalule în readi- ness för, the Coronation of King". Huisein of Jordan, is Hussein's alx-year-old brother, Prince Hassan, as man of the Arab Legion march across Amman' Airport. His British diny, Miss Frances Cheese- man, and the son of General J. B. Glubb, British Com. mander of the Arab Legian, are with hin. King Hussein took the oath of Kingship on May 2.-Express Photo.

The

Tribute To Gruenther

re-

NO CHANGE

IN U.S.

Urge Freer

Flow Of News

SERVING THE CAUSE

OF WORLD PEACE

London, May 14.

A news agency executive today urged an international passport for responsible `foreign correspondents and a cut in press cable rates to ald the flow of world news.

Mr J. Kingsbury Smith, General Manager of the International News Service, told editors and press chiefs from 22 nations that high communica- tions costs, especially to and from isolated danger spots, "represent one of the greatest obstacles in the free flow of news."

Mr Smith was speaking atminton words in 1951 and 326 the recond general ncsembly of million words in 1952.

the International Press Invitute, News bgencles were trying to a private organisation of news-Improve, but they must have paper executives who have got realistic support from editors.

together to try to improve news Mr Cole added: "Many of the distribution, More than 100 suggestions that have been made news executives afg attending here for the improvement of the bsscibly, which operiedatency foreign, newa "coverddd.

yesterday.

"The polley of allowing ex- perienced correspondents to more quickly to danger spots would not only help the flow of news but would also sorve the chuke of pence," Mr Smith de- elated,

are constructive and underline striving to follow. the policy that agencies Bre

GREAT TASK responsible editors make lemnon cause in expressing their requirements and recognise the existence of censorship, costs He urged that the Interna-and communications, then I am tional Press Institute should sure ilial they will find the sludy.

this suggestion and agencies fully

responsive in approđen the United Nations assisting them to serve to the and governments to take effec-maximum effect the readership tive action,

of the world.

Mr Smith said: "There arc

་

STRATEGY Middle East in the Far and editor of the Associated Press

which are desperate-

Washington, May 14. President Eisenhower said 10-threat to pesco. day his appointment of entirely i If there is a situation deve- new Joint Chiefs of Staff did loping which might threaten not mean any change in overall peace, people should have the

right to learn about it," strategy.

Mr Alan Gould, executive

of America, said one of the great ly in need of a greater exchange journalistic tasks today was that of information-areas where the of selectivity of the vast BE- lock of truth constitutes agregation of potential news in- formation. This operation was surrounded by physical problems as well as

as the problems of

of judg ment and news selectivity. Censorship restrictions communications presented great difficulties in giving a balanced digest of the world's news the today.

"Censorship at the source of news is one of the grave hazards we are up against," Mr Gould

M

way mander in Europe..

"General Gruenther's putation

Mr Elsenhower said he had survey reports has grown with the

North Atlantic frelsted time and time again power of the Treaty Organisation which he that he could see nothing in has served since his appoint-the argument of Europe versus ment as Chief of Staff to the Arst. Supreme Commander, General Elitenhower.

Asin,

tions."

for

and

Exchange of experience and collectivo "nction would increase the chance of cracking the bar- riers. There is no doubt T. V.

more

Prince Charles tres a helping hand to his little sister, Princess Andie, who wanted to take a short cut to reach her -mother-through one of the windows of.. Kalmdral-- Express

Pbb to

BRITISH

PACT WITH

W.GERMANY

London, May 14.

A monctory agreement between Britala and West Germany has, been initialled, replacing the payments agree- ment of 1950, the Treasury announced tonight.

This was done during the visit earlier this week of the West German Vice-Chancellor, Herr Franz Bluecher, and the Economic Affairs Minister, Pro- fessor Ludwig Erhard.

German officials accompany- ing the Ministers Initialled the agreement.

Increased Air Defence Advocated

Vallejo, Calif., May 14,

The Vice-Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force, Lieutenant-General Thomas D. White, Bal for dar....... that

Of Red Forces In East Germany

Berlin, May 14.

Soviet Russia appears to have grabbed at least a 12 months' lead over the Western Allies In raising and equipping a new Germall army.

Each day the Western hations delay ratifica- tion of the bogged-down European army pact that lead gets longer.

Although the pact way algmeet almost a year ago, not a single West German is in uniform yet Allied authorities bolove that

evidently are intended just on a The present 120,000 troops frameworks for the 12 divisjons ultimately to be formed.

400,000

It will be for Into 1956 before Meanwhile, the 12 planned West German young East Germans are selling. divisiong

are equipped and preliminary pre-military Lain-

ready for battle.

In East Germany the Soviels

in the blue-shirted Com

"Free, German Youth

alrcody have on estimated ARGUMEN

120,000 Germans under arms the and are rapidly oxpafiding them

Technic"

érolled up and

Both this

last thou-

into 12 fully fiesiged divisions of bonds, blue-shirted their own plus an air force and small navy.

The size of Fast Going Communists, marchod In May Day "procession with slung over their -off carbines dramatically recently when a houkler

shoulders, Carbine-carrying gitl

rearmament

WE9

shown

hand-picked contingent of 8,000 Communists also marched in the troops, wearing uniforms almost mados,

Women also are being organ- Identical with those of the Red Army, goose-stepped past the Sovict

Commander-in-Chief in Germany, Gon. Vay Chul to the East German tummy, alr fords and navy. Their uniforms

kov.

ised into the equivalent of WAC, WAC and WAVE units attached

The troops were drawn, from closely resemble those of the infantry, artillery, and amoureden's units to which they are

attached-United Press, units. There also werd con- tingents of the East German air force and navy. Even para- troopers, barely disguised

members of the semi-inilitary sport and techni organisation, paraded with unfurled para- chutes.

་

All that wda, lucking was the T-34 and T-43 Soviet tariks with which the East German panzer units are equipped.

"POLICE FORCE

•The East German · Cam. munists have not yet admitted publicly the formation of their

ATOMIC TREATMENT

CHANGES

DIAMONDS

New York, May 14.

Soviet-equipped army.. The Four "atomle”. diamonds have troops still bre known en been put on view in Philrdel- "People's Police"-a transparent phia. They are attracting the caver-up unti they get ready attention of clamond experts to announce the East Zone army from all over the world. Russia would

is equipped and ready, to fight. ties know that the East German army already exists.

probably have an atomle bomb stockpile big enough to endanger the security of the free world within a year...

The United States strate- gio bombing force! "must receive major share of our resources"! to whit back more effectively than wo, are hit," the General sald in a speech to an Armed Forces Day gilher-

ingy

Ho

urged Increased American air defence, in- cluding guided palmiles, which, he said, were now becoming millible Điề ter.

BETTER:

They began üs But Ailled intelligence authori mons. Their value today. cheap dia- according to some experts, is 10 times greater than their original value. pada ma

The army and air force in recent biobika, havò hóén,glvén

This increased "value comes

new uniforms barely distinguish from the fact that they have able from the Russian ones

the same olive colours, the same been bombarded with gamma. caps and the same high seeks from un atom-splitting

cydatron. boots. The only difference is that die rank insigria the

which formerly same as those used by Hitler's had little sparkle, now glow Wehrmacht.

with various shades of yellow and drango....

bro

The navy-the so-called "Ses Police-wears uniforms almost

The abnes,

They were put on display at

the exactly like those of the World the annual meeting of War II Nazi navy.

American Gera Society. A The United States authorities diamond company official who recently reported that the army's, guarded the exhibition adla that ground forces now are organised an engagement ring worth, say, into two Infantry and one only £50, could be made worth armoured division, known

as £500. "Army Group North", -com- -A-spokéšiji-Tor-ma, Botlety

Major-General

Her- manded by mann Rantzsch, with beadquar

He was replying at a

"HORRIBLE 'C'5" press conference to

question a

The chief obstacle was Manchester, May, 14. whether it was correct to infer difficulty of securing visas Liberol

Manchester that the creation of the new potential danger spots." An

that Joint Chiefs of Staff under the ternational passport for corres Guardian sald today

pondents General Alfred Gruenther was chairmanship of Admiral Arthur Por

could be valid for perhaps a year. If the corres-spid. choice 10Radford, the most obvious

former neval

pondent violated the laws of succeed General Matthew Ridg-Commander-in-Chief in the the country Issuing the pass-

Supreme Allied Com-Pacific, involved a strategle shift Pr Walton A. Cole, Editor of presses an increased demand on

it could be withdrawn. of emphasis from Europe to

Reuters news agency, told Asin,

the the news services as well as on Institute Press

that interim the newspapers," Mr Gould on news dis- said. tribution it has prepared failed Evidence in the United States to mention "those three showed the reader was

It is understood that the text borrible "CA of. our craft, critical, discriminating and de-

of the agreement will be taken censorship,

costs, communica-manding in what he expected back to Bond for signature, and to find in his dolly newspaper that it will not be publiatied It was, no use discussing the

survey project after seeing a news event. The entire

for some weeks.-- great problems of the day with could be endangered~~through televised. But television should

too

attention out thinking in global terms.

being only be regarded as a challenge much focussed on statistics and to and not as a threat.-Reuter

The agreement follows dis- cussions Mr Elsenhower sald there little on the facts of life.

in Bonn earlier this "Broadly speaking, statistics,

year between German

and might be times when, for tactical

fashioned one had to look in a when they are reasons,

British officials.

While no further detalls; bre to prove pretty must think globally or one was can be made

well anything," bound to go, wrong.-Reuler.

"Mr Colo

available said,

the use of the term "There is censorship, direct

monetary cgréement Indientés]

London, May 14. or indirect, in many of the areas

General Sir Gerald. Templer, that payments between Ger Briik High Commissioner for mentioned as being inadequately covered," Mr Cole, declared.

many and the sterling area will Malays, cald on arwal at Lon- Buenos Aires, May 14. "They are not satellito coun- The world's biggest whale-be conducted in D-Marks and don Alors today the was glad to tries either. Unfortunately there factory ship, the Juan. Feron, in sterling Instead et in sterling be able to make, favourable is stationed at Katillis Kamenz bol if drastically... are cdustries that do not want has beer taken

over by the only, as in the preceding pay about the situation and Bouzen and is being givcik | postible to improve the ap to be adequately covered,

Argentine

preliminary Training pro-pearnce and attractiveness of Government..

He added: "Condities aro PROHIBITIVE COSTS

The ship, built by Britain for an Argentine whaling company, Bank of England quotations acting better, but things are bystructor aircraft by Soviet the gems for "Apart from censorship re was bought by the Government of the D-Márk are expected manns over.

The East German Government people could afford. "One Smportant thing is that already has set up A secret de nesas (approxi- soon. gulations, the governments sanc. for 70,000,000

Sterling will then be here growing confidence fence ministry with Gen. Vi Thailand MPs. Mako tion prohibitive. cabio tariffs mately £1,750,000)..

the general public of all cenz Mueller, a former General which effectively keep them in the twilight."

the centre of a financlzi wrangle

"Ile has not held an active command in war; but the přáb-. lems that now face Gruenther ho is probably better fitted fo

to

cope with than anyone else, particular direction, but no measure column Inches of news, World's Biggest

tho Manchester Guardian said.

Reuter.

A British Crossword Puzzle

8.

16..

243

AoRoss

'9 Cowards (8).

Aftural (6)

-Hoarding (8)..

11 Sult

18 Caper

13 Trife (5)

10 Exenfeld, (4) 45

22 Incilled to be late (5)

2. Part of a các (5).

Recollect (6)

Spotted (8).

GĦA DPEITORY

4

15

DOWN

1 Scum (a),

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3 Precious stone. (7),

4:11ighest point (4) Experiment (4).

d-Dried fruit (0).

→ statement at

Whale Ship

ments agreement,

BUT NOT

YET OVER

Malegra

v

admitted the increased valle but ters at Fasewalk. The aring potted out that much of the group comprises about 50,000 added cost resulted from its the michine, gefnd expensive A "Army Group South The question," he said, "en with headquarters. Dredensbé iskedyou want a £500 is believed to be in the process liamond, why, hot buy.p.2600 (ot forination.

diamond in the first place??"

The

milking complinty demouda say that eventually

AIR FORCE

United States authorities here.

The air force, according to the bills with a

1

the

It

prico most

Since delivery, she has been added to the lat of currencies and

that is very in Hitler's Wehrmacht, as Chickja four. Of Eurobe

This had a definite bearing on between the company and the tho Institute | Government and has never beca Assembly yesterday that news to sea.. agency files in a territory showell cesky. 30 do 35 per cent at the workiago was devoted to the world outside the West

normal news gathering facilities do not exist in aparos kiistely half the world,.. the percentages are underlandable,” Me Cole Eid.

+

The volume of world news had multiglioc so that 15,000 20 20,000 woctle a day were roikine. Press wordage fondled by only orga dekrenuti cations; icompany had risen from 25 million words in

dealt In by the German free market, which opened on May 4 for Swiss, Belgian and French. and Dutch gullders--Reuler.

Warning To

On

China

Japan Trade

May 15. V

Frank Waring, chief of the Economic Section of

1935 to 157 million in 1945, 311 the U.S. Embassy in Tokyo, at a press conference here

To Study Colonies

said trade between Japan and Communist China was s question to be explored and decided on by the Japanese Government, not by the United States.

ཝཱ་

vicws He expressed, his

od lucreaz her trade with Com- major

questions confronting munis: China, he continued, It Japan which have a very im is up to the Japanese Govern- portant bearing on Japan's for- ment to decids on the questioni eign relations in the future of China trade,, not, the U.B. such as trade between Japan and London, May 14. Commonwealth And Colonial Communist China, aid to Japan affairs will be studied in detail under MSA and the dollar during the next few months by spending of the U.S. in Japan

after non-Parliamentary groups in

possible belandable

Korcan truce. London and the Provinces,

It was guild A 13. Fesed from obstruction (7) Under the direction of:a, new [Mr. Waring said, that Japanese | Han luist

Conservative Commonwealth traders and manufacturers were Regarding Council, thead is around will seriously, concerned with fratió plained that under the Mutuhl Include both exports and between this country, and Com- amateurs,, will, have fails, and munist China. But, he warned, Securly Act Japan is required

conclude

7 Doped (0).

19 Stiking-block (5).

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10 Begins (0), ·

17 Conundrum (0).

20 Wanderer (5),

3 Serica (6).

22-aldomy (4).

23 Learning (4).

The US. official further told reporters that the American Embassy made no representa

Japbh- tons whatsocket to thes ca Government. When textile machines were

were shipped from the of Nagoya

Communist aid he ex

will

an agreement with publications on they will be aried to remember to concl maflers of "överseas Interest... the fact that the United Nations the United States if Japan is to Sie Angus Gillan, who, was, his labelled Communist China tél UB. ald under MBAJTIN ESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD. “–– Asrossi | 3. Umbrella, 7 until 1035, Civil Secretary of an aggressor and the United It might be arranged that ob-

the Biples, which shares this view

Aahen, Dissects, 10 Seamen, 13 Expert, 15 Pews, 17 Attires, | Uä Sudan, will. dupervisa with. the U.N., impodéi autotallion to be imposed upon

18 Terrace, 20 Slay, 21 Testers, 20 Berido, - 27 Tjuhouse 20 work,.

or the rosuit of tho, cofr- prigs 29 Eternity. Down: 1 Philse, 2 Cheap Under Tak, podds-Parker, AL expert ben on Communist Chini, cjusion, of such an agreement be

Lockers Assess D. Intact, Expel: 14.

chairman of the ConservativesAlthough the, United States congned to within Kapan's binte, 10 word "Th "raise" to hate 23 sale, 18 ke 21 imperial) Comittee, alleged to be standing is the ovenante, and political, capacity Benzo-NoOK ETKO

of Japan, who is enger,

way.

-Reuter,

of Staff..

Generel Templer has come

Recruiting to the East Ger-

Brussels, May 14, from Malaya for talks with Colonial Office officia atracks stationed People's of Thilland's Parliament be man Army, Luder the guise of A delegation of 40 members attend the Coronation.

and has la be Polleill is nominially volun- arrived here back in Malaya, before the tary. But thousands of East The telegation which Has Queen's eftotal bithday on June Zobe youths are beide vätually already, been to Bwitzerland, 11. "I had have to be proly forced into it by Communist Italy And West Germany; will NÁDY, CB JOU can see," he added, high pressure teams until a leave for London tomorrow.

Reuter, t

full-dress draft law is ready, Reiter,

19

szon, marked/the

In Geneesta unifo