1953-03-10 — Page 1

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TUESDAY, MARCH 10, 1953.

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Controls BY MR DULLES Funeral

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further restrictions

[x

The Man Who

Never Was

Probably no episode in the whole history of World War I was more bizarre than that which, in its story form, known as THE MAN WHO NEVER WAS.

Moreover, achieved for the Allies a significant vic- tory before a shot had been fred.

I paved the way to the conquest of Italy. 1 almost

assuredly

of lives.

ΟΙ

on

saved thousands

THE MAN WHO NEVER WAS is a narrative founded Xi is told by a man fact. who

was principally respon sible for it firstly as an Idea.

then RO An actual operallon. And it

It is to be presented exclusively to China Mail readers during the next five Saturdays, beginning SATURDAY, MARCH 14,

If you wish to read one of the most remarkable true stories of the last world war, then you must obtain the China Mall next Satur- day and subsequent issues,

Anti-Tito

on

Southeast Asia Included In Itinerary

United Nations, Mar. 9.

Mr John Foster Dulles, the Secretary of State, told a Press conference here today that he would take no specific plan or programme when he tours the Near East and Southeast Asia in May.

He said that he did not intend to visit Iran or the Far East. He said he hoped to visit both| Israel and India but he added that he did not want

Ceremonial Puzzles Observers

London, Mar. 10. Politicians and com- mentatora the world over were hard at work today puzzling out the meaning of the ceremonial at Josef

Stalin's funeral.

What did it mean? light did it shed

Kremlin set-up

What

on the new

and the pro- spects for easing world tension? Students of Soviet affairs

considered the order of cere-

mony confirmed that the Pre-

number one with the

the new

--Mr Lavrenti Beria and Mr

to speak of particular countries because his mier, Mr Georgi Malenkov, was itinerary was still being made up. It was normal two other Red Square speakers etiquette, he observed, not to announce that you Vyacheslav Molotov, the Interior are going to a particular country until you have been invited.

Asked for comment upon the situation in Burma where Burmese troops were closing in on the Chinese Nationalist Army ho said that the United States Government was well aware of the difficulties which had arisen in Burma. The United States, he said, was endeavouring to do what it could to mitigate aggrava- tion of that situation.

Ife sold that he had not dis- Ambassador, Mr Henry Cabot cussed the issue of rubber ship-¡ Lodge, Jnr.

and

The

re- Foreign Ministers spectively close behind him.

But in Paris. servers said they saw signs of diplomatic ob..

possible friction between irio. They noted that Mr Beria praised Mr Malenkov oration, while Mr Molotov did not name him. They thought zit might imply Mr Molotov was irked at being cheated of Д higher position.

ANOTHER CLUE

in his

Besides the order of speaking,

on maritime trading with Red China

another practical démonstration of her willingness to assume burdens aimed at bringing the Koren war to a antis- factory end. As they atand at the moment no serious objections can be raised to the proposals. The intention is to deny still further ac- cess by Communist China to strategic materials by A licensing

which system would prevent British ships carrying prohibited commo-; ditles from any port to China, and further by refusing bunkering facilities in British ports to nny vessels known to be heading for Chinese ports with strategie cargoes. As far as they go, these controls are capable of making still further effective the United Nations embargo on war potential to the Chinese Communists, but they will lone much of their meaning unless other UN members, in Western Europe and clse- where, are prepared to ap-. ply similar controls. There are many ports along the West-East sealanes, other than British, where foreign

Mr Dulles was asked about Concerning India's dispute sul Nikolai Bulganin, on his shipping can bunker, and

steps to foster n "disengagement with Pakistan about Kashmir, Next to the Premier stood Mr unless the co-operation of

polley" in Indo-China and Mr Dulles commented that he Malaya,

did not natter himself that he Beria, then Marshal Kliments countries such as Ceylon,

The policy of disengagement, to India to resolve dimeul- Mr Molotov.

would be able in a few days Veroshilov, the President, and Burma and Indonesin is

Rome, Mar. 0. More than 2,000 students he said, was a polley of dis furthcoming,

An optimistic estimate of the much of marched through Rome's streets engaging to the Western forces ties as stubborn as that. The

United

States, le sald, wanted results of the Britain's new effort to give on Monday, shouting against from taking so great a part in to see better relations between Russia was made by Mr John

Aslan affairs. Be- Bubstance to the UN embar-Yugoslav President Tilo.

South Korea had developed fore police dispersed them, they sizable forces and

India

was Foster Dulles, and Pakistan and it was go will be nullified. It is

also stoned pictures of Joseph policy was in progress with the

the same problem he would be glad to Secretary of State.

discuss it clear that concerted action is Stalin.

If the governments con- Vietnam people, he said, add-cerned wanted to bring up that United required, with trading

No casualties were reported. ing that the policy went on subject.

he sold Stalin's death enhancea Aucrifices being shared.

The demonstrators started without any need for particular

the prospects for world peace. Britain must not be expected shouting "down with Tito" and activation by the United Na- for what was called sometimes answer to a question, would not

He said that he had no plan Mr Malenkov, he said to shoulder entirely the demanding the return to Italy tons.

of the International zone of

as the Aston Pact and he had prove as much of a "danger" to responsibility of denying Trieste, which Yugoslavia also correspondent to

Mr Dulles was asked by a no proposals to make along peace as Stalin had been. Communist China atrategic claims."

speak about that line on his projected trip. As the students cume Washington reports of a materials from West Europe, to the offices of Rome's Com-polley toward Arab states, with If any governments had any

CONTROVERSY particularly as the new munist newspaper L'unita, sune les tention paid do Isusa he would listen with sym-n controversy in France because The Stalin funeral has set off propadals on a Far East pact he threw rocka nt pictures restrictions may have ad-

There was a new approach Stalin on display there. Win- by the verse repercussions on Hong-dows in

Administration

flags inpathy but he would not carry the Government ordered a nearby shoemaker's Washington to

his projected down at half mast on warships kong.

shop were broken.

most problems, any proposals on Mr Dulles replied. It was rip.

and military establishments. The Carbinice moved into the giving all foreign policies a new

ASIAN TRIP

Gaullist members of the Na- crowd us the stones began to fly, look and he thought that in The following is the text cttional Assembly have said they on his will question the Government. many cases it would be possibic Mr Dulles' statement and the students scattered,

A polica

guard was thrown to do better in the future thon

Asian trip:

on is decision. They object on the around the US Embassy during had been done in the past, "President Elsenhower is ground that France is fighting plementation of the Imperial the demonstration.

Communism in Indo-Chinu. keenly aware of the importance Government's new controls. | The demonstration today over

of the Near East and Southeast mist citizens living on the edge In West Berlin, anti-Commu- We already are imposing Trieste followed the explosion of

Asla. The peoples of that part of the world have a rich culture

of Communist territory burst directly our own embargo a hand grenade in the Adriatic

which on commodities which fall port last night during a tussle

We of the United within the United Nations between pollee and Neo-Fascist

States have largely drawn. The ban. And we can, of course. / demonstrators. The blast injured | where in the world. The security Provident has, therefore, asked was at half must.

UIE Colony awaits clarificu- THE

tion of what part it is expected to take in the im-

apply the proposed bunker- ing restrictions as a coral-

lary. But any attempt to

interfere with our legitimato

trade would be a different

matter. Somewhat ominous- ly the Yorkshire Pest lins editorially hinted that in

Display By Students

23 persons--Associated Press,

Mrs Chaplin

of

ments from Ceylon to Red Mr Dulles said that he knew China in his recent talks with of no contemplated new pro- Moscow gave out another clue the new order. Pravda the British Foreign Secretary, posals by Britain in the Iranian to Mr Anthony Eden, but that the crisis and he said he understood printed a front-page photograph United Kingdom had Indicated that the British would stand on of Soviet leaders bezde Stalin'.

bier, Mr Malenkoy was on his a willingness to take one de-the present proposals. cisions to tighten the blockade.

now

A NEW LOOK Among the areas in for a new look was the Near East

It was unwise, Mr Dulles said,

to have a vacuum of power any-

Expecting Baby restoration of peace

Connes, Mar. 9. French sources today confirmed addition to the proposed that actor Charles Chaplin's wife,

Oona, was expecting her controls on shipping the child.

It

on

AMERICA'S DESIRE

Aght the Minister of War, Mai-

left.

At

D

changea

United States

Press

conference at Nations Headquarters,

burial.

ORDERLY MEETING

JA

UN Turns

Down Soviet light

Proposal

The

Ave

for Korean

United Nations, Mar. 9. into a headquarters of the Com-tical Committee today, re- The United Nations Poll- munist-line Social Unity Party and tore down the dag which Jected a Soviet proposal for

of the disbandment

the desired in the Near East required me to go personally to the Near certain political conditions as a

East and Southeast Asia and tore down slogans in their anger. for the Unification and Re- They smashed fumiture and United Nations Commission foundation, however. One of the show our friendship for the

China,

jike Communist things the United States would governments and peoples- of like

to see, he said,

Russia's other allies, marked the habilitation of Korea. was the these areas.

funeral with parades and periods The Committee rejected the between "I hope to find it possible to of silence.

Soviet proposal to "Ilquidate" Israel and the Arab states, for leave the United States in May The New China News Agencythe Korean Commission by 54 to so long as a technical state of and spend as much time as my reported that films portraying five, no abstentions. war existed it was difficult to schedule will permit in the area, the cland feudere life would be Communist nations-Rustin, Po- Final details of the trip will be screened from March 10 to 16 In Innd, Czechoslovakia, Byclo- do anything in the arca.

M: Dulles refused to comment announced later.

all Chinese cities.

Russia and Ukraine-voted on the American preference for

would like to mention.

The Indo-Chine rebels, whose against the rest of the Committee. British Government might Mrs Chaplin bought a layette Mr Trygve Lle's successor as however, the underlying aP-leader, Ho Chi Minh, was train- The Commitice in rejecting the be considering a demand in a shop here, saying, "We are United Nations' Secretary-proach

General. He said that would come during this trip. I am going to ernment offices, schools, factories general support

which will guide me ed in Moscow, ordered all Gov-proposal called for continued for a further restriction of going to need it shortly."

The Chaplins arrived from up at the Security Council soon get first-hand information. I direct trade between Hong-Switzerland on Saturday-United and the United States position shall listen carefully to what and army units in their territory Fellot, and voted by the game kong and China. It wouldPress.

would be reported then by the am told and consider problems to fly flags at half mast for the grouping in favour of a resolution proposed by Canada, Denmark, boa, dangerous move.

presented to me with the utmost

France, the Philippines, Thailand could achlove nothing to-

sympathy. I shall not bring

(Slam), the United Kingdom, the In Teheran, the Persian Com-United States and Egypt for con- wards reducing the Com-

with on

me any speciflc plan or munist Tudeh Party organised a tinued support for the relict of munists' war potential, and

programme nor do I expect to would only compromise

ask the governments. I visit for mammoth gathering yesterday the Korean people.

which passed a resolution of relations between the Colony and the mainland. Tho demand to cut off all com~ mercial" contact with China easily from those comes countrica whose internal economy is independent of any such trade, but to apply the same policy to a place like Hongkong creates neute and peculiar problems. The welfare of the Colony's in habitanta cannot be totally ignored, and it certainly must not be jeopardised by unreasonable application of connaisance showed the Nation- turated at 1,500 into three Waterfront Fire

allats fleeing, with 200 huvlly isolated groups.

before the

Nationalist Guerillas

Reported On The Run

Rangoon, Mar. 9.

The Burmese War Office said tonight that 5,000 Chinese Nationalist guerillas were on the run in 'North- east Burma following the reoccupation of Mongshu state by Burmese troops two days ago.

December

any

REPORT APPROVED

the

decisions "I am going to renew old condolence. friendships and I hope to make Police and tanks stood by, but It noted with approval

the new ones. Needless to say I am

meeting passed in complete reports of the United Nations looking forward to this trip with order.

Commission for the Unification keen

The Melbourne Argus said in and Rehabilitation of Korea and anticipation. shall be

I

an editorial today (Tuesday) the first Secretary of State to

for of the Agent-General funeral Korean Malenkov'a

reconstruction. called on "all governments, specialised agencies and governmental organisations to assist in meeting the great and continued need of the people for rellet and rehabilita tion assistance.” :-

visit these countries. I look that Mr upon this trip as an opportunity speech had not been the speech

of a "fire cater to dispel misunderstandings and to develop close relationa

"At first sight, there is nothing between the United States and in it to cause alarm. It leaves and these friendly nations, United the impression that Mr. Male

kov's immediate policy at any Press.

rate will be based · en modern- tion," the Argus sald-Reuter,

More than 100 Nationalists' defeated army in China, seized were reported killed in the Mongshu in battle for Mongshu state-the forced its princely ruler to flee. Nationalists headquarters, and The Burmese Army offensive training centre.

is planned to break the Nation

The War Once sald air re-alist forces in Burma - cơ

mujes,

Calf Born With Eight Logs

an overall policy: Follast loaded

Wilmington, Mar. 0. consideration of Hongkong's Burmese Army drive to force The War Office also reported Fire-burned out the heart of position is essential, and the them over the Salween River today that Government forces the Wilmington waterfront to- Imperial Government will be into Thailand (Slam).

had killed 86 Karen rebels tu day, injuring 21 ретворя

Lisbon, Mar, D. against three hill causing expected to reslat any The report said Government operations

possibly

A cow. belonging to farmer the city Manuel Ribeiro of Ponte, pressure to invoke "now | forces had captured three three- tribesmess demanding their own i domago and 101 213,000,000

with explosion. Raging out of Portugal, gava) birth to a calf lorries, overni Bren guns state In Southern Burma. meghures likely to cauSO and important documenta in "Thy" riepoo!" sald": "the rebels" control, the four-hour; firo set with eight legs. Each · addi- embarrassment or to under the drive.

Book headquarters and can supply off a veries of g blende that tional log was joined to one of mine ·atili further - our The Nationalists, remnants warehouse In the Irawaddy della | jolted, cans oft Melves in city the calfs normal lega.United delicately poised economy. of General Chiang Kai-slick's had been destroyed. Reuter. #lores-United. Press,

Press

ton

It

non-

Korean

The Soviet proposal was put forward by Mr. Valerian A. Zorin mittoo' cirilir that the Soviet delegate. He told

the

Commission proved unable "or unwilling to do anything about the rehabilitation or unification of Korea,"

We must look the truth In the eyes and call a spado spade”. Zorin said.

Apart from Mr Zorin, the only other Soviet delegato pro- sent was Mr Georgi Zarubin- Router.

The British Army is now being issued with new weapons.Top pic-. ture shows the American 3.5 rocket launcher, a

weapon, short ranged, but extremely powerful. Above, the anti - tank "Energa" grenade which is fired from a standard service rifle and used by forward The infantry sections, weapon can deal with any known type of modern tank.

RAWALPINDI RIOTS

Karachi, Mar. 9,

Rawalpindi Police today used tear gas against riot- ers trying to close banka in the centre of the city as the Punjab riots over the Foreign Minister, Sir. Mohammed Zafrullah Khan, entered their second week.

said the Reports

Punjab's military and civil authorities Avere gaining control of the situation generally but that it was still tense in Rawalpindi..

Delayed reports said that at six o'clock fust night police fired anti-Ahmadiyn do- monstrators klifing one and in- juring six. They fired only after tear gas and baton charges bad

foiled.

01

Major-General Mohammed Azim Khan, chief martial law Administrator in Lahore, today warned shopkeepers that If, they did not

open up and re- Lume normal business im- mediately they might not be allowed to open at all so long as martial law lasted.

Drastic action including con fecation of stocks might also be taken, ho warned. Tha General said the city was now quiet.--Reuter.

BODY OF SEA MONSTER FOUND

Luarida, West Africa, Mar, 9, The body of a weird, seagoing "Loch Ness Monster" has been found by shore fishermen, ac cording to reports from a village south of here.

The reports said the marine creature, whose like the fisher- men had never, seen before, was scaleless, toothless and measured | six feet in length, United Pregs.

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